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Transcript of Polymeric Chemicals
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Depar
tmentofEmployment,
EconomicDevelopmentandInnovation
The Use of Polymeric Chemicals in
Queensland Coal Mines2010
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The State of Queensland, Department of Employment, Economic Development and Innova
Except as permitted by theCopyright Act 1968, no part of the work may in any form or by
mechanical, photocopying, recording, or any other means be reproduced, stored in a re
broadcast or transmitted without the prior written permission of the Department of
Development and Innovation. The information contained herein is subject to change withou
copyright owner shall not be liable for t
tion, 2010.
any electronic,
trieval system or be
Employment, Economic
t notice. The
echnical or other errors or omissions contained herein. The
onsequences resulting
tion.
Enquiries about reproduction, including downloading or printing the web version, should be directed to
[email protected] or telephone +61 7 3225 1398.
reader/user accepts all risks and responsibility for losses, damages, costs and other c
directly or indirectly from using this informa
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Contents1
1.0 Introduction 1
1
cals 3
3
3
s 4
ldehyde Resins (Phenolic Resins) 5
2.2.1 Health effects from exposure to Phenolic resin ingredients 5
6
6
6
Coal Mines? 6
4.0 Legislative Requirements 7
2001 7
quirements 9
5.0 Control Measures 9
10
ment (RPE) 11
g 12
8.0 Health Surveillance and Biolog ical Monitoring 12
8.1 Health Surveillance for PUR and sodium silicates products 13
8.2 Health Surveillance for Phenolic Resins 13
9.0 Conclusions 14
Appendix 1 15
Contents
1.1 What are Polymeric Chemicals?
2.0 Types of Polymeric Chemi
2.1 Polyurethane Resins (PUR)
2.1.1 Health effects from exposure to PUR
2.1.3 Exposure Standard
2.2 Phenol Forma
2.2.2 Safety and fire hazards
2.2.3 Exposure Standards
2.3 Urea Silicate Resins
3.0 How much is used in Queensland
4.1 Queensland Coal Mining Safety and Health Regulation
4.2 NSW Coal Mining Legislative Re
6.0 Personal Protective Equipment
6.1 Respiratory Protective Equip
7.0 Personal Exposure Monitorin
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1.0 IntroductionIn February 2010 a survey was sent to the Site Senior Executives (SSE) of all Que
underground coal mines in orde
ensland
r to obtain information about the extent of use and the control
measures in place for the use of polymeric injection chemicals during the period of 2009. A copy of
provided one
survey that covered both Grasstree and Bundoora mines. Cook Colliery indicated that they had not009 and hence do not contribute to the
nstruction
ealing. The
applications in metaliferous mines.
neral as PURs. The term PUR actually
e more commonly used polymeric injectionategories;
Polyurethane resins (PUR) (eg. Bevedan, Marithan, silent seal, micon seal) Phenolic resins (eg. Fenoflex, Rocsil, Carbofill, Carbomine)
367)
mmon uses of polymeric chemicals in underground
plug seals (including rapid sealing of mine roadways)evices
Sealing cable bolt holes prior to grouting Pumpable resins for roof and cable bolting application (self drilling bolts)
this survey is included as Appendix 1.
Eleven (11) responses were received accounting for a 100% return rate. Capcoal
used any polymeric chemicals during the period of 2
quantities provided in this report.
This report summarises the responses provided by all mines.
1.1 What are Polymeric Chemicals?Polymeric chemicals refer to a group of products used throughout the mining and co
(tunnelling) industries for various applications including strata stabilization and smajority of use in mining occurs in underground coal mines although there have been recent
Polymeric products are often incorrectly referred to in ge
refers to just one type of polymeric chemical. Thchemicals in the mining industry fall into three (3) c
Urea silica based resins (eg. Geoflex, MeycoCommon application and use in underground coal mines
The following list represents the most comining;
Strata binding of fractured or unstable roof. Void or cavity filling (usually following LW roof collapse) Formation of temporary Sealing around ventilation d
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The use of these tyres was subject to an industry wide directive issued in 2005.
http://www.dme.qld.gov.au/zone_files/inspectorate_pdf/directive_1.pdf The purpdirective was to ensure that mines identify hazards associated with the heating o
ose of thisf these products,
the risks are assessed and that controls are implemented to ensure an acceptable level of risk isll current.
high pressuremigrates through the cracks and fissures in the strata
a silicate and
so be used for this application.
Figure 2: Strata binding v ia injected PUR through drilled holes in the fractured strata. (Image sourced
from Wilsons Mining Services)
Cavity Filling involves the pumping of a phenolic resin into a large void or cavity. When mixed witha catalyst the resin undergoes rapid expansion to form a dense foam that plugs the cavity,
stabilizes debris and prevents gas accumulation in the void.
Figure 3: Cavity f illing via pumping of phenolic resins into void over the longwall face. (Image sourced
from Wilsons Mining Services)
achieved when using these products. The requirements of this directive are sti
Strata bindinginvolves the injection of a polyurethane resin and catalyst underthrough drilled holes in the strata. The resin
to form strong and flexible bonds that stabilize the surrounding ground. Some ure
phenolic resins may al
http://www.dme.qld.gov.au/zone_files/inspectorate_pdf/directive_1.pdfhttp://www.dme.qld.gov.au/zone_files/inspectorate_pdf/directive_1.pdf -
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Figure 4: Construct ion of a plug seal in a control led environment (shipping container) during a trial
exercise.
Health Management System must provide wayssks and controlling the hazards that each of these products may present.
Part A- the resin and,
for most PUR products and 1:4 for most of the phenolic resins.
the ratios are strictly followed so that all of the catalyst is
orkers from a
as PURs. These resins are formed by mixing alecular weight
nufacture of polyurethaneate (TDI)
2.0 Types of Polymeric ChemicalsEach type of polymeric product has a different chemical make up and hence the hazards will varyfor each during application. A mines Safety andfor assessing the ri
Essentially each polymeric product used will consist of a two component system. These
components are generally referred to as;
Part B- the catalyst.
Mixing ratios will vary between 1:1
Care must be taken to ensure thatexhausted during the reaction.
It is generally the catalyst (Part B) that represents the greater risk to coal mine w
health perspective.
2.1 Polyurethane Resins (PUR)Polyurethane resins are often referred todiisocyanate and a polyol in the presence of a catalyst. Isocyanates are low mo
compounds which are highly reactive. The diisocyanate used in the maresins is typically methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) Previously toluene diisocyan
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several hours after the exposure ceases. It is worth noting that occupational asthma is the most
Skin contact with unreacted catalyst can cause rashes, blistering and reddening of the skin.cause irritation, conjunctivitis and eye tissue damage.
lies that during the
nding on the mixing ratio and thepresence of any contaminants, the temperature reached during the setting can vary between
pplied to all
ignificant fires in underground mines in which PUR was a causal
sulted in the production of copious quantities of toxic smoke and
the burning of these
s to Life andhly toxic gas
liberated in such fires. The report into the Kinross Gold Mine fire statese died from exposure to noxious gases.
of theseIn
s in Germany
sure Stand
The most hazardous ingredient in PUR with respect to health is the diisocyanate contained in the
is is methylene enyl diisocyanat I) and is l PUR productsland coal mines. The occupational exposure limits (OEL) specified by Safework Australia
common occupational lung disease in developed countries (ASCC 2005).
Contact with the eyes may
2.1.2 Safety and fire hazards
The chemical reaction that creates polyurethane foam is exothermic. This imp
reaction process heat is released to the surroundings. Depe
100oC and 198oC. A current upper action limit reaction temperature of 150oC is apolymeric injection chemicals used in underground coal mines in NSW.
There have been a number of s
factor or where its combustion regases. These include the following:
Michael Colliery Scotland 1968
Westcliff Colliery Australia 1986
Perisher Bullocks Flat tunnel Australia 1987
Kinross Gold Mine South Africa 1988 Daw Mill Colliery England 2006
Of particular concern is the liberation of hydrogen cyanide (HCN) gas during
products. HCN is extremely toxic and has been assigned an Immediately DangerouHealth (IDLH) level of 50ppm. Copious quantities of carbon monoxide (CO), a hig
(IDLH 1200ppm), are alsothat the majority of peopl
To minimise the potential for fire, fire retardants are added during the manufactureproducts and restrictions have been placed on the quantity of PUR that can be injected per hole.
addition, extensive testing is required during the approval process of these product
and then in New South Wales.
2.1.3 Expo ards
catalyst. Th diph e (MD currently used in alin Queens
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2.2 Phenol Formaldehyde Resins (Phenolic Resins)There are two distinct types of phenolic resins used in underground mines.classified as cavity filling
They are eitheror strata injection resins. Both of these resins are two component
id catalyst.
filling. Thehenol and formaldehyde. The acid catalyst generally comprises of
sulphuric, phosphoric and phenolsulphonic acid and has a low pH of approximately 1 (strong acid).gerous Good
olic resin and an ester
tassium hydroxide orline). These resins also contain
al formaldehyde and phenol. The resin is classified as a hazardous substance and ahazardous.
systems.
Cavity Filling Resins (Carbofill , Rocsil)
These systems are dual component resins that consist of phenolic resin and an ac
They are mixed in a ratio of 4:1 by volume and foam up to 30 times for mass cavityphenolic resin contains p
Both components are classified as hazardous substances and the acid is also a Danclass 8 (corrosive substance).
Injection Resins (Carbomine, Fenoflex)These systems are dual component resins that consist of an alkaline phen
for curing of the resin. The alkaline phenolic resins may contain either posodium hydroxide giving the resin a high pH of 13 (strong alka
residuDangerous Good class 8 (corrosive substance). The ester is not classified as
2.2.1 Health effects from exposure to Phenolic resin ingredients
PhenolPhenol is a highly corrosive and toxic substance that may enter the body through
ingestion and skin absorption as a vapor, liquid, or solid. The absorption effici
is approximately equal to that by inhalation. Therefore absorption through the skisignificant source of exposure.
inhalation,
ency through the skin
n may be a
phenol may result in acute irritant effects and systemic toxic effects. Locally, phenolemic toxic
and kidney
n with known kidney or
Exposure toexposures may result in irritation of the nose, throat and eyes and skin burns. Syst
effects due to high exposure include central nervous system impairment and liver
damage that may lead to death. It has been recommended that no persoliver damage be exposed to phenol at any concentration. Phenol has not been classified as a
human carcinogen.
FormaldehydeFormaldehyde is toxic by inhalation, skin contact and by ingestion. Formaldehyde solutions readily
itchinggive off formaldehyde gas, which has a pungent odour. Breathing formaldehyde vapour can resultin irritation of nerves in the eyes and nose, which may cause burning, stinging or
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2.2.2 Safety and fire hazards
In the cured state phenol formaldehyde polymers are of low toxicity and are dburn they may give off a
ifficult to ignite. If theynumber of toxic and irritant gases including sulphur dioxide, carbonxide.
rds
tances found in phenolicre are li
2: Exposure Stand for hazardo bstances f s
monoxide and carbon dio
2.2.3 Exposure Standa
The current national posure rd for hazardous subsoccupational exsted below.
standasins systems
Table a srd us us ound in phenolic resin
SubstanceTWA (8 Hour)* STEL^
ppm ppmAddi tional
Phenol 1 - Skin absorption significant
Formaldehyde 1 2 Respiratory sensitiser
Sulphuric acid 0.2 0.7 -
Phosphoric acid 0.2 0.7 -
Acetic Acid 10 15 -
* Time Weighted Average^ Short Term Exposure Limit
Note:Exposure limits specified are based on a standard 40 hour working week. Arequired for extended shift rosters.
djustment is
th a diisocyanate in the
cyanate MDI in
e products arespiratory system and skin.
es?sked to provide detail e of polymeric chemic and the total volume of
d during the p 2009. A total of four hundred and ninety five (495)ns were reported across all underground coal mines. Phenolic resins accounted
2.3 Urea Silicate ResinsUrea silicates are a two part system combining a sodium silicate mixed wi
presence of a catalyst. Like polyurethane resins the urea silicates contain the diiso
Part B.
The hazards for these products would be very similar to the PURs. In addition thesstrong alkalines and are severely irritating to the eyes, re
3.0 uch is u eensHow m sed in Qu land Coal MinMines were a s of the typ als
each type that was use eriod of separate applicatiofor approximately 85% by volume of the polymeric chemicals used.
Table 3: Product type and total combined volume used during 2009
Product Type Volume used (L) Number of mines using
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495
90
336
69100
200
300
400
500
600
Numberofapplications Total ber of
applic ions
num
at
Void fill
Strat tabilisat iona s
Seal
0
Type of application
0
20000
40000Vol
60000
80000
100000
120000
140000
160000
G H I J K
u
meofraw
product(L)
A B C D E F
PUR
Phelolic
Sodium Silicate
Figure 5: Type and number of applications
ccording to the
d the way in which e strata fails. Some minesare fortunate to encounter minimal geotechnical issues in the coal seam and therefore are notrequired to use these products regularly (if at all).
Figure 6: Type of product and volume used by each mine
The type of product used and the subsequent quantity used by each mine will vary a
geological conditions encountered during mining an th
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A hantitled List of
SC:10005]; or(b) meeting the criteria stated in NOHSCs document entitled Approved Criteria for
ed in Queensland coal mines for strata binding, void filling and
ified as Hazardous Substancesand therefore s55 and s56 of the
(1) T ubstances used atthe
dous substance; andn a location that is easily accessible by each coal mine worker at
Safety Data Sheets [NOHSC:2011].
56 Using hazardous substances(1) A g hazardous substances at the
(a) purchasing, selecting, storing, using, moving, decanting and disposing of hazardous
us substance.
In addition section 29 an Coal Mining Safety and Health Act 1999(CMSHA 1999)be achieved.
level , the
(b) as low as reasonably achievable.
nd operating
zardous substanceis a substance(a) listed as a designated hazardous substance in NOHSCs document e
Designated Hazardous Substances [NOH
Classifying Hazardous Substances [NOHSC:1008].
All polymeric chemicals currently us
sealing applications are class
Regulation applies. The Regulations state:
55 Hazardous substance registerhe site senior executive must ensure the mine has a register of hazardous s
mine.
(2) The register must
(a) contain the material safety data sheet for each hazar(b) be kept at the mine i
the mine.(3) The material safety data sheet must comply with NOHSCs document entitled National Code of
Practice for the Preparation of Material
coal mine must have a standard operating procedure for usin
mine.(2) The procedure must include provision for
substances; and
(b) appropriate first aid for a person affected by a hazardo
d 30 of thedefines what constitutes an acceptable level of risk and describes how this may
29.(1) For risk to a person from coal mining operations to be at an acceptable
operations must be carried out so that the level of risk from the operations is(a) within acceptable limits; and
30.(1) To achieve an acceptable level of risk, this Act requires that management asystems must be put in place for each coal mine.
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These exposure limits are listed in the document tilted Exposure Standards f
Contaminants in the Occupational Environment [NOHSC: 1003(1995)] or are avai
or Atmospheric
lable on line athttp://hsis.ascc.gov.au/SearchES.aspx. Information relating to the interpretation
standards can be found in th
of exposures
e Guidance Note [NOHSC: 3008 (1995)]. In addition the MaterialSafety Data Sheet (MSDS) for a hazardous substance must specify the exposure limits for each of
The New South Wales Department of Industry and Investment define Polymeric Chemicals as
udes polyester
Chief Inspector of Coal
in this approval the
, Thorntonexothermic
d oxygen index.
German Authority
ts demonstrating suitability for use in underground coal mines. These
fire and flame propagation properties.
re a polymeric chemical is used in an underground coal mine in NSW the supplierust provide the Chief Inspector with a risk assessment that addresses:
Application method
Storage
nt that all entities carrying out injection of
underground coal be licensed.
easurespresents the control measures employed by each of the mines during the application of
the ingredients that are hazardous.
4.2 NSW Coal Mining Legislative Requirements
any material (including its constituents) that is polymerised underground, but exclresin capsules for strata support .
In New South Wales (NSW) polymeric chemicals must be approved by the
Mines prior to them being able to be used in underground mines. To obta
material must pass tests that are carried out at the Mine Safety Technology CentreLaboratory. This includes the Mine Safety Test Method 98/1070 for maximum
temperature, fire resistance, flame propagation, flashpoint an
The NSW Mines Inspectorate also requires that all polymeric materials meet the
(LOBA) test requiremen
requirements relate to
In addition befoof the product m
Equipment used Transport
Handling
Clean up
Under recently introduced legislation there is a requireme
polymeric chemicals in NSW
5.0 Control MFigure 7 re
polymeric chemicals. All mines report that control measures include:
http://hsis.ascc.gov.au/SearchES.aspxhttp://hsis.ascc.gov.au/SearchES.aspx -
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rating. The Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) should specify the type of glove material required
e obtained from the AS/NZS 2162.1:O use and maintenance or by consulting selection guides
p
http://www.allsafetyproducts.biz/page/74172
(eg. neoprene, PVC, natural rubber, viton etc).
More information on the selection of gloves can bccupational protective gloves Selection,
rovided by the suppliers of protective equipment such as:
eGuide.pdf http://www.ansellpro.com/download/Ansell_7thEditionChemicalResistanc
100%
level of eye protection should be determined through risk assessment and consultation with
nces being handled are corrosive or irritating tomay be splashed or sprayed, goggles must be
the application of
piratory protection that is used varied between eachticulate P1 or P2)
st mechanically
hey are not
1715:20091716: 2003
n required, it is important toknow the concentration of airborne contaminants that will be generated during the work activity.
g should cover
all tasks performed. It is suggested that if the mean exposure can not be reduced to below 50% ofthe Occupational Exposure Limit (OEL) by other means then the requirement for RPE should beseriously considered. This is in line with Section 29 (1)(a) of the CMSHA 1999 which requires that
operations be carried out so that the level of risk is as low as reasonably achievable.
Figure 8: Type of respiratory protection worn during use of polymeric chemicals.
The
the Material Safety Data Sheet. Where the substathe eyes and there is likelihood that the substanceworn.
6.1 Respiratory Protective Equipment (RPE)All mines have indicated that Respiratory Protective Equipment is worn during
polymeric chemicals. The type and level of resmine. A number of mines (80%) indicated that disposable half face piece (par
respirators are worn. These respirators are designed to provide protection again
generated particulate such as dust (P1) or thermally generated particulates (P2). Tdesigned to provide protection against organic vapours.
Respiratory protective equipment should be selected in accordance with AS/NZSSelection, Use and Maintenance of Respiratory Protective Equipment andAS/NZS
Respiratory Protective Devices. When considering the level of protectio
This can only be achieved through personal exposure monitoring and this monitorin
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The purpose of fit testing is to ensure the coal mine worker is provided with a respir
their facial features and will provide adequate protection. Fit testing should be perrespirator selection process or whenever there is a change in respirator supply. Fit testing may be
ator that fits to
formed during the
quantitative and/or qualitative. Some qualitative and all quantitative methods require the use of
train those required to use it onor fit testing.
OSHA provide a freely downloadable training tool that demonstrates respirator donning procedure
specialist equipment and trained operators.
Once respiratory protection has been selected it is important tohow to correctly fit (don) and how to check for leaks. Leak tests do not substitute f
They should however be performed each time after donning the respirator.
and leak check. This is available at the following link:http://www.osha.gov/SLTC/respiratoryprotection/index.html#trainingvideos
The presence of facial hair does not allow for a perfect seal and will provide a pathway for
pirator. For this reason all personnel required to
tmosphere that a
ent and is
t, sampling media and analytical
d to determinerm monitoring for
filling applications.
osure monitoringorted that grab
tor tubes. These methodsare useful in determining the presence of a contaminant in the atmospheric environment but are
which polymericittle personal exposure
simulated applicationsab samples)
contaminants to enter around the edges of the reswear negative pressure respiratory protection should be clean shaven.
7.0 Personal Exposure MonitoringPersonal exposure monitoring generally refers to measuring contaminants in the a
worker breathes. Personal monitoring generally involves using specialised equipm
undertaken by personnel with specialist skills. The equipmenmethods used will be dependant on what substance is being measured.
Personal monitoring is an important part of the risk assessment process that is usethe level of control required to protect the worker. Methods are available to perfo
all the substances used in strata stabilisation and void
Only ten per cent (10%) of mines indicated that they have conducted personal expduring the application of polymeric chemicals. Forty per cent (40%) of mines rep
samples are taken during application of phenolic resins using stain indica
not a reliable indicator of personal exposure (Refer to Figure 7).
Due to the specialised nature of the equipment required and the adhoc nature atchemicals are used in underground coal mines, historically there has been l
monitoring conducted. The majority of monitoring has been undertaken inon the surface or by using less conclusive methods such as stain tubes (gr
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9.0 ConclusionsThe health and potential safety implications associated with the chemical ingredients contained in
these products are well documented, however to date there is limited health data available to
ialised contractors
th and safety information.mines and the potential
products and the limited personal exposure data, it is
recommended that the use of these products be tightly monitored and controlled.
To a
1. Only products that have undergone the LOBA and the NSW approval process be allowed to
efer to:
i.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0010/249760/Review-Process-Polymeric-
suggest that the risks are or are not being controlled.
The use of these products in Queensland coal mines is only performed by spec
who appear to have good systems in place and provide appropriate healHowever, based on the extent of use of these products in Queensland
health and safety effects of these
chieve this it is recommended that:
be used in Queensland underground coal mines. For more information r
http://www.dpChemicals-_and_-Systems.pdf
2. Applicators of these products are licensed as per the requirements under the NSW coal
the use
ate and monitor personal exposure levelsgenerated during application of PUR, phenolic and sodium silicate resins.
orn by
matched to the hazard (eg. organic vapour). The level of protection requirement should bedetermined through assessment of personal exposure.
6. All mines ensure that the use of single use systems such as silent seal are subject to a
risk assessment with a cross section of the workforce and ensure controls are implementedand all personnel applying these products are adequately trained.
mining legislation.
3. Applicators of these products be required to undergo routine health surveillance forof these products
4. The Queensland Mines Inspectorate investig
5. All mines review the requirement for and the type of respiratory protection woperators during the application of polymeric chemicals. Respiratory protection must be
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Appendix 1
Polymeric Chemical Survey
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Mine Name: Date survey completed :Person Completing Questionnair Position: mber:e: Contact Nu
Site Senior Executive:Question Response: (Tick box where appropriate and / or type response)
1. What type of polymeric chemicdo you use at this mine (for strstabilization and sealingapplications) and what was t
total quantity used in 2009each product?
alsata
he
for
sed
es oferic
ctively as
e
po l into
th
pur
Carbofileyco)
Polymeric chemicals refer to a group of products u
throughout the coal mining industry for various typstrata stabilization and sealing applications. Polym
products are often incorrectly referred to colle
PURs. The term PUR actually refers to just one typpolymeric chemica
ofl. The more commonly used
lymeric chemicals in the coal mining industry fa
ree (3) categories;
l
MPolyurethane based resins (PUR) (eg. Wir ,
arithan, Silent seal) Phenolic resins (eg. Fenoflex, Rocsil, Sodium silicate resins (eg. Geoflex, M
l)
No polymeric chemicals are used at this mine.
Polymeric chemicals are used at this mine but not aware what type as it is done by acontractor.
Phenolic resins:
Carbofill quantity _________(L)Rocsil foam quantity _________(L)
Fenoflex quantity _
________(L)
Polyurethane resins(PURs):
Bevedol / Bevedan quantity _________(L)Marithan quantity _________(L)
Silent seal quantity _________(L)
Micon seal quantity _________(L)
Sodium Silicate resins:
Geoflex quantity _________(L)Meyco 364 Flex quantity _________(L)
Meyco 367 Foam quantity _______
__(L)
___(L)____(L)
Others:
Specify _____________ quantity ______Specify _____________ quantity _____
2. How many times were theseproducts used in 2009?
Void filling ___________number of uses______
Strata support _________number of uses______
Seals ________________number of uses _____
3. Who applies these products at
your mine?
Product supplier (specify name) ________________
Contractor other than the supplier (specify name) ______________
The Use of Polym eric Chemicals i n Queensland Coal Mines2010 1
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Mine employees
4. Who has responsibility for,
(a) Controlling /coordinatinand,
g ______________
(b) Supervising,the use of these productsthis mine
at?
Please specify:
(a) ______________________________(b) ______________________________
5. How are these products approvfor use at this mine? edPlease specify________________________
________
________
____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
6 s are inthe use of these
products?
. What controls measureplace for
Elimination
Substitution
Engineering
Mine VentilationLocal Exhaust Ventilation (auxiliary fans)
Flow meters, indicators and pressure gauges
Self bunded storage pods for transportOther (specify) ___________________Other (specify) ___________________
iveAdminist ratChemical approved for use by LOBA
Trained operators assessed as competent and authorised by UMMTraining ( SOP )Training (Hazardous Substances)
Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)Exclusion zones
Spill kits and emergency procedures
Personal exposure monitoring
The Use of Polym eric Chemicals i n Queensland Coal Mines2010 2
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Health surveillance
Other (specify) ___________________Other (specify) ___________________
Personal Protective equipmentRespiratory protection (specify type)
Disposable half-face
Half-face cartridge respiratorsFull face cartridge respirators
Powered Air Purifying Respirator
Other ___________________CoverallsProtective eye wear
Gloves (specify type) _______________Other (specify) ____________________
7
tio
mine?
. Has personal exposuremonitoring of operators beenconducted during the applica n
of these products at your
Yes (Please specify detai
ls) _____________________
No personal exposure monitoring
8 ucts. Do users of these produndergo additional healthsurveillance?
(eg. Phenolic resins - Total phenol inurine)
Yes (Please specify) ________________
No additional health surveillance
9. What Safe Operating Procedurse o
_________
_______________
es Please specify___________________________________________________________________________________________
(SOP) are in place for the uthese products?
f _________________________________________________________________________________________________
10. How are these chemicalsstored onsite, and how is the
Please specify ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
The Use of Polym eric Chemicals i n Queensland Coal Mines2010 3
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issuing of these chemicacontrolled / coordinate
ls __________________
d?
________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11. What procedures areplace for the transportpolymeric chemicals?
inof
___________________________
_________
Please specify ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12. What procedures are iplace for the disposal of wamaterial, unused product anempty container
nsted
s of polymeric
__________
__________________
_________________________________________________________
chemicals?
Please specify ___________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Please provide any additional information or comments on the use of polymeric chemicals:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________
__________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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The Use of Polym eric Chemicals i n Queensland Coal Mines2010 4