Pollution Control and Marine Mammal Protection v1.3.ppt
Transcript of Pollution Control and Marine Mammal Protection v1.3.ppt
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Seamanship
Pollution Control and Marine
Mammal Protection
UNCLASSIFIED
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References
NAED!RA "#$%&'D Loo(out !rainin) *and+oo(,
Chapter "-
http.//0001nmfs1noaa1)o2/pr/la0s/
3PNAINS! 45$51"C, !he En2ironmental and NaturalResources Pro)ram Manual
Pollution Control, NS!M 4$-
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6i2en a situation DISCUSS the pollution a+atementprocedures and marine mammal protection methodsutili7ed +8 the Na28 IA9 3PNAINS! 45$51":
!erminal 3+;ecti2e
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Ena+lin) 3+;ecti2es
DEFINE *a7ardous Material uired for an oil spill inside the U1S1 Conti)uous 0aters
and outside U1S1 Conti)uous 0ater
DISCUSS actions re>uired for an oil spill inport DISCUSS all hands responsi+ilities for *a7ardous Material Control and
Mana)ement
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Introduction
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Anti'Pollution Le)islation
International Con2ention for the Pre2ention of Pollution from Ships
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!erminolo)8
Hazardous Material (HM). An8 material that ma8 pose a su+stantialha7ard to human health or the en2ironment1 Also includes ecess *M
in properl8 sealed containers 0aitin) for use1
Hazardous Waste. A solid 0aste or com+ination of solid 0astes 0hichma8 cause serious threat to life or cause irre2ersi+le illness1 Stron)er
term for dan)erousness1
Oily Waste. 3il that mies 0ith 0ater or other fluids such that the
miture is no lon)er useful1
Waste Oil. oil 0hose characteristic ha2e chan)ed mar(edl8 since +ein)
ori)inall8 refined and has +ecome unsuita+le for further ship+oard use1
Can +e rec8cled ashore for further use1
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!erminolo)8
Contiguous Zone. A 7one of theocean etendin) from -'"# nm from
the U1S1 coastline1
Territorial Sea. A 7one of the ocean
etendin) from the U1S1 coastline out
to - nm from shore1
Grey Water. 0ater from dec( drains,
heads, sho0ers, dish0ashers, and
laundries
Black Water. Se0a)e
Oily Sheen. ecess of "4 to #5 ppm of
oil ma8 +e sufficient to cause a sheen
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!erminolo)8
Pollution Control e!ices"Processin) de2icesfor treatment and stora)e of 0aste 2ar8 +8 ship
+ut ma8 include the follo0in).
B Plastic processors
B 6ar+a)e shredders
B 3il Content Monitors
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#$%# S%W#G%&'Black Water G$# W#T%$ O*+ W#ST%
5'- NM No dischar)e If C*! s8stem can collect, itshould +e pumped out 0henpierside1 If not, dischar)e ispermitted
No sheen1 If 3CM on+oard,dischar)e "4 ppm oil
-'"# NM Direct dischar)epermitted
Direct dischar)e permitted No sheen1 If 3CM on+oard,dischar)e "4 ppm oil
"#'#4 NM Direct dischar)epermitted
Direct dischar)e permitted If e>uipped 0ith 3CM,dischar)e "4 ppm oil1 Ships0ith 39S or :9P! +ut no3CM must process all
machiner8 space +il)e 0aterthrou)h 39S or :9P!1
#4 NM Direct dischar)epermitted
Direct dischar)e permitted Same as "#'#4 NM
Na28 Dischar)e Restrictions
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#$%# G#$B#G% , -on&.lastics G#$B#G% &Plasitcs H#Z#$O/SM#T%$*#+S M%*C#+ W#ST% ,*n0ectious and Shar.s
5'- NM No dischar)e No dischar)e No dischar)e No dischar)e1 Steamsterili7e, store, and transferashore1
-'"# NM Pulped food, card+oard,
and paper 0aste ma8 +edischar)ed
No dischar)e No dischar)e No dischar)e1 Steam
sterili7e, store, and transferashore1
"#'#4 NM :a))ed shredded )lassand metal 0astema8 +e dischar)ed
No dischar)e No dischar)e eceptas permitted +8appendi L
No dischar)e1 Steamsterili7e, store, and transferashore1
#4 NM Direct dischar)epermitted1 If pulpersare a2aila+le, shouldal0a8s +e used
No dischar)e No dischar)e eceptas permitted +8appendi L
No dischar)e1 Steamsterili7e, store, and transferashore1
Na28 Dischar)e Restrictions
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Na28 Dischar)e Restrictions
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3il Spill At'Sea Actions
Inside the Conti)uous oneBNotif8 the shoreside Na28 3n'Scene Coordinator
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3il Spill Inport Actions
Re)ion specific )uidanceB ie1 C3MNARE6MIDLAN!INS! 45$51- or Na28 Re)ion South0est Afloat
En2ironmental uic( Response 6uide
B Pro2ides all applica+le phone num+ers
ActionsB Cease an8 pumpin), transferrin), or dischar)e that could +e causin) the spill
B Call a0a8 ship@s Response !eam to pre2ent spread of spill and +e)in clean'up
efforts
B Notif8 Port 3ps En2ironmental. 0ill come to the scene and decide if further
action is re>uiredB Notif8 NRC and an8 re)ional en2ironmental a)enc8
B Release 3il Spill Report
Cause, uantit8 dischar)es, uantit8 reco2ered, Notifications made, etc
B In2esti)ation 0ill +e conducted +8 ISIC 0ithin G# hours follo0in) spill
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*AMA! Precautions
*a7ardous Material Control and Mana)ement
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Marine Species A0areness
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Marine Species Le)islation
Marine Mammal Protection Act. Prohi+its deli+eratel8 harmin) orta(in) marine mammals in U1S1 0aters and +8 U1S1 citi7ens on the hi)h
seas1
Endan)ered Species Act. Prohi+its actions that 0ould affect an8
endan)ered species or critical ha+itat listed on the Species List of
Endan)ered and !hreatened 9ildlife and Plants1
Coral Reefs ' Eecuti2e 3rder "-5&$
Na2al Polic8. No Na28 2essel shall deli+eratel8 harass a marine
mammal1 Commanders and commandin) officers shall plan and act to
protect marine mammals durin) operations1
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Protecti2e Measures
Protecti2e Measures Assessment Protocol
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Reportin) Procedures
Reportin) a 0hale stri(e or strandin)B 3PREP'- Na28 :lue
B Include. Potential na2al acti2it8 in2ol2ed in the area, sonar e2ents,
miti)ation factors in place at time of stri(e, indi2idual 0ho
disco2ered mammal, etc1
Reportin) of other incidents 0ith mammals shall +e reported usin) the
Unit SI!REP format, 0ithout the fla)0ord HSI!REP
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uestionsJ