The Functions of Political Parties Politics and Political Parties
Political Parties of India
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Transcript of Political Parties of India
![Page 1: Political Parties of India](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062412/58ed305d1a28ab43688b4645/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
INDIANPOLITICALPARTIES
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NATIONALPOLITICALPARTIES
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Whom do I VOTE ???? So many Parties are there………………………
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Lets take a look at some National Political Parties………
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National Parties• Bhartiya
Janta Party• Bahujan Samaj Party• Communist Party Of India• Indian National Congress
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BJP
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Bhartiya Janta Party (BJP)• The Bharatiya Janata Party is
one of the major political parties in India.
• As of 2016, it is the country's largest political party in terms of representation in the national parliament and state assemblies , currently ruling the Union Government of India
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History• Founded in 1980• Preceded by Jansangh• Led the 1988 NDA Government• Currently , ruling the Union
Government• The Alliance governs 15 states
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Ideology• Right Hand Party• Hindu Nationalism• Hindutva• Integral Humanism• Swadeshi• Uniform Civil Code
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Current Leaders
President (Amit Shah)
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Parliamentry Chairperson(Narendra Modi)
Current Leaders
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Seats in 2014 Election Total Seats =
545BJP got 282
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INC
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Indian National Congress• Indian National Congress is
one of the Major Political Parties of India
• Currently , In the 2014 election , it lost very badly
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History• Founded in 1885• Founded by Dadabhai Naroji and
Dinshaw Wancha• Lead the UPA government and
ruled India for a long time• Currently , Playing the role of
Opposition in The Lok Sabha
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Ideology• Social Democracy• Democratic Socialism• Social Liberalism• Gandhian Socialism• Secularism
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Current Leaders
Parliamentary Leader (Mallikarjun Khagre)
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Current Leaders
President (Sonia Gandhi)
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Seats in 2014 ElectionTotal Seats = 545INC got 45
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BSP
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Bahujan Samaj Party• It is the Third Largest Party
of India.• It was formed to represent
SCs, STs and OBCs• In 2014 Election ,it was
unable to win any seat in Lok Sabha
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History• Formed in 1984• Founded by Kanshi Ram• Preceded by DSSSS• The Party was never able to
rule the Union government , however it did win 2007 U.P. State Elections with clear majority.
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Ideology• Human Rights • Social Equality• Secularism• Social Justice • Self Respect
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Current Leader
President And Leader(Mayawati)
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Seats In 2014 Election
This Party was unable to get any seats in 2014 Election
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CPI
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Communist Party of India• It is a Communist Party in
India.• Left hand Party• Currently, Playing the role of
Opposition in Lok Sabha with only 1 seat
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History• Formed in 1925• Founded by M.N. Roy , Abani
Mukherji ,etc,• The Party was never able to
rule the Government• CPI(M) Party splited from it
in 1920
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Idealogy• Left Hand Party• Communalism• Marxism
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Current LeadersGeneral Secretary(S. Sudhakar Reddy)
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Current LeadersLok Sabha Leader(C.N. Jayadevan)
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Votes in 2014 Election• Total seats
=543 and CPI won only 1
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Lets take a look at some State Political Parties………
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State Parties• Aam Aadmi
Party• Indian National Lok Dal• Shiv Sena Party
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AAP
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Aam Aadmi Party• It is a political party Of
New Delhi and Punjab.• Currently ruling the
Capital territory of Delhi
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History• Formed on 26 November
2012• Founded by Arvind
Kejriwal• The Patry has won 2015
Delhi Legislative Assembly Election with a clear Majority
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Ideology• Democratic Socialism• Anti - Corruption• Populism
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Current Leader
• Founder and C.M. of Delhi (Arvind Kejrival)
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Seats In 2015 Delhi Elections
AAP got 67 seats out of 70 seats
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INLD
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Indian National Lok
Dal• It is a political party of
Haryana.• Currently , The Major
Opposition Party in Haryana
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History• Founded in 1996• Founded by Chaudhary Devi
Lal• Earlier Known as Haryana
Janta Dal• Was a part of NDA
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Ideology• The party has not professed
any particular ideology, except for its stated promises to promote the causes of “farmers, labourers, rural and urban areas, and the downtrodden and exploited.”
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Current Leader• Om Prakash Chautala
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Seats in 2014 Haryana Election
INLD got 19 seats out of
90
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SHIV SENA
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Shiv Sena• It is a Party of Maharashtra• The party originally
emerged from a movement in Mumbai demanding preferential treatment for Maharashtrians
• Members of Shiv Sena are referred to as Shivsainiks.
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History• Formed on 19 June
1966• Founded by Bal
Thakray• Was a Part of NDA• Currently headed by
Uddhav Thakeray
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Ideology• Hindutva• Hindu Nationalism• Ultranationalism
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Current Leader
Uddhav Thakeray
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Seats in 2014 Maharashtra Election • It got 63 seats
out of 286 seats
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• Submitted by • Mayank• 10 green• Roll no. 20