Polishing Your Communication Skills

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    IMPROVING YOURCOMMUNICATION

    SKILLS

    Jan Manuelle Reyes

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    Getting Started

    At this point, you are not expected to know

    everything. You only need to have a workingknowledge of the language.

    Do not be afraid to commit mistakes.

    There are no quick- fix in acquiring good

    communication skills.

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    The Communication Process

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    emov ng arr ers nStages of the Communication

    Process Make direct eye contact Keep your message short and simple

    (Keep it Short and Simple KISS). Use gestures to effectively convey what

    you are saying Study your grammar

    Polish your accent Speak confidently

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    To speak and to speak well are two things. Afool may talk, but a wise man speaks.

    -- Ben Jonson

    SPEAKING

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    A Review on Accent

    Grammar and vocabulary are the letter of thelanguage, while accent is the spirit behind it.

    Through accent, you communicate what you mean

    and how you mean it.

    It has three components: Intonation (speech music),Liaisons (word connection), Pronunciation (the spoken

    word of vowels, consonants, and combinations)

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    Pronunciation Exercise

    Exercise your tongue, jaws and lips with thefollowing tongue twister:

    Betty bought a bit of betterbutter,

    But, said she

    This butters bitter.

    If I put in in my batter,Itll make my batter bitter.

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    Pronunciation Exercise

    Exercise your tongue, jaws and lips

    cat caught cut conebat bought but bonesat sought sit sethat hit hot hut

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    Intonation

    It is the rising of falling of tone or change in pitchsequences within speech.

    Intonation uses stress. To stress a word, we change thevolume of the sound, stretch it or use a higher pitch.

    Intonation avoids monotone, and makes your speech

    more stimulating.

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    Intonation Exercise

    Meaning of Pretty

    Stress the word that is in bold letters.

    Question: How did you like the movie?

    Answer: 1. It was prettygood.

    2. It wasprettygood.

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    Liaisons

    Do not syllabicate, but blend your wordsso that your speech will be smooth and

    fluid.

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    Liaison Exercises

    Blend the words in the sentences to forma fluid speech.

    1. Go upstairs.

    2. I am going to the other room.

    3. My name is Anne.

    4. It is the end of the bad years.

    5. Give it to his owner.

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    We have two ears and one mouth so thatwe can listen twice as much as we

    speak.

    -- Epictetus

    LISTENING

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    Active listening simply means listening forunderstanding.

    SIER Hierarchy of Active Listening

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    How to Become an ActiveListener

    Pay attention Show that you are listening Provide feedback Defer judgment Respond appropriately

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    WRITING

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    What you Need to StartWriting

    GrammarVocabularyUse of Punctuation marksUnity and Coherence

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    Tips and Techniques:

    Every sentence should contribute in the development ofthe main idea.

    Know your readers and make it interesting

    Use short sentences

    Eliminate jargons Avoid clichs

    Choose the proper usage of words

    Use figures of speech

    Avoid slang expressions Remove superfluities

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    The Essay

    a short literary composition on aparticular theme or subject, usually inprose and generally analytic,

    speculative, or interpretative.

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    Parts of an Essay

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    Informative Writing

    Its main purpose is to communicateinformation or to relate a story.

    The best example of this form of writingis a typical news article.

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    Process Writing

    Its purpose is to give instructions on howsomething is done, or to describe how aperson performed a particular process,

    or to give directions.

    The correct sequence of steps is

    important.

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    Persuasive Writing

    It seeks to compel a response from theaudience, whether it is sympathy, agreementor action.

    It uses sound reasoning, supported by factsand examples, to draw a logical conclusion.The reader is invited to follow the logic andaccept the conclusion.

    It could also appeal to the emotions of thereader to invoke hope, pity or courage.

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    Never underestimatethe value of

    PRACTICE.