Polish Academy of Sciences Institute of Hydro-Engineering (IBW PAN), Gdansk
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Transcript of Polish Academy of Sciences Institute of Hydro-Engineering (IBW PAN), Gdansk
17.11.2006 Warsaw 1
Polish Academy of SciencesInstitute of Hydro-Engineering (IBW PAN), Gdansk
Participating in FLOODSite Integrated Project
2004 - 2009
GOCE-CT-2004-50542023.01.2007
Danuta Leśniewska
17.11.2006 Warsaw 22
Floods
17.11.2006 Warsaw 33
Integrated Flood Risk Analysisand Management Methodologies An integrated, European, methodology for flood risk analysis
and management
Consistency of approach to the causes, impacts and control of flooding from rivers, estuaries and the sea
Techniques and knowledge to support integrated flood risk management in practice
Dissemination of this knowledge
Networking and integration with other EC national and international research
FLOODsite will deliver
17.11.2006 Warsaw 44
Why have the FLOODsite IP? - Great natural disasters 1950-2002
Floods appear to be happening more often
Better publicity or climate change?
Flood damages are increasing
Insurance data
Flood risk arises from human activity
after Frans Klijn, 2006
17.11.2006 Warsaw 55
Why have the FLOODsite IP? - River floods 1998-2002
after: Frans Klijn, 2006, Paul Samuels, 2006
Source: European Environment Agency
Floods do not respect administrative or national borders
Public intolerance to flooding from whatever source
17.11.2006 Warsaw 66
FLOODsite overview
after Frans Klijn, 2006, Paul Samuels 2006
Real CasesCountries
Involved
EC grant to budget of €9.68 Million (IBW EC budget ~ €130 000)
Complemented by other funds (IBW ~ €80 000)
Start March 2004
Duration 5 years
36 Research partners http://www.floodsite.net/html/project_team
Over 150 research team members (IBW – 5 registered team members, 13 persons partly involved)
13 Countries (BE, CZ, DE, ES, FR, GR, HU, IT, NL, PL, PT, SE, UK)
17.11.2006 Warsaw 77
Building a project
after Paul Samuels, 2006
Starts months before the call (EoI 2002)
Get to know the Commission officers and policies
EC RTD project experience within the team
Partners should offer something unique
Achieve a spread geographically and by organisation type
Inner management team (about 6 to 8) on large projects
Connect to “end-users”
17.11.2006 Warsaw 88
Research set-up: Theme Structure
after Frans Klijn, 2006
Theme 3 – Integration(Rivers, Estuaries & Coasts)
Theme 1 – Advancing Scientific Knowledge &
Understanding
Th
em
e 6
- P
roje
ct N
etw
ork
ing &
Harm
onis
ati
on
Th
em
e 7
- Pro
ject M
anagem
ent
Theme 5 – Training ActivitiesKnowledge Transfer, Training and Uptake, Guidance & Tools
Theme 4 – Pilot Application SitesEstuaries
Riv
ers
& e
stu
arie
sC
oasts
& e
stu
ari
es
Ris
k A
naly
sis
1.1 – Hazard (Sources)
1.2 – Hazard (Pathways)
1.3 – Vulnerability: receptor exposure & consequences
Theme 2 – Innovative Mitigation & Sustainable Management
Ris
k M
an
ag
em
en
t2.1 – Pre-Flood Measures
2.2 – Flood Event Management
2.3 – Post-Event Activities
- subthemes contibuted by IBW
17.11.2006 Warsaw 99
Objectives and methodology of Theme 1
Improve understanding of the primary drivers of flood risk (waves, surges, river flow, rainfall, etc.), incl. uncertainty
Improve understanding, models and techniques for the analysis of the performance of the whole flood defence system and its diverse components
Understand the vulnerability of the receptors of risk and to improve the methods to evaluate societal consequences
17.11.2006 Warsaw 1010
Sub-Theme 1.1
Department of Coastal Engineering and Dynamics IBW PAN – participates in Task 2, Activity 2, Action 2 (IBW): Canonical correlation analysis (CCA) - to study whether and how much variations in sea level are coupled with variations of water table in a large river in the conditions of high seasonality and diverse climate patterns.
17.11.2006 Warsaw 1111
Task 2, Activity 2, Action 2: Canonical correlation analysis (CCA)
17.11.2006 Warsaw 1212
Sub-Theme 1.1
Department of Wave Mechanics and Structural Dynamics IBW PAN – participates in Task 2, Action 10 (IBW): Neural NetworkAnalysis of floods in the area connected to the South Baltic as well as archives of multi-decadal atmospheric, wave and sea level data.
17.11.2006 Warsaw 13
Neural Network calibrated model
OUPUT: 4-hour forecast Significant Wave HeightIncrease of Sea Level
INPUT History of wind and
sea level and wave parameters
24 25 26 27 28 1 2 3 4 5 6February 1990 M arch 1990
0
2
4
6
Sig
nific
ant w
ave
heig
ht H
s (m
)
W AM 4 output
M odel A R -330
M odel A R -47
M odel A N N -47
10° 15° 20° 25° 30°
10° 15° 20° 25° 30°
54°
56°
58°
60°
62°
64°
66°
54°
56°
58°
60°
62°
64°
66°
12
3 45
67
8
9
10
Case study: Baltic Sea NW Mediterranean
Task 2, Action 10: Application of neural networks to the storm surges prediction
13
17.11.2006 Warsaw 1414
Sub-Theme 1.1
Department of Wave Mechanics and Structural Dynamics IBW PAN – participates in Task 2, Activity 2, Action 1 (IBW): Review of existing approaches in the Flood Hazard MappingA review of existing approaches to Flood Hazard Mapping to document how this mapping is being done by national agencies.
17.11.2006 Warsaw 1515
Sub-Theme 1.2
Department of Geotechnics IBW PAN: participates in Task 4, Geotechnicalinstability (Activity 2), Action 2, Air trapping phenomenon and cracking (IBW).Analysis of the role of entrapped air in an embankment body.
17.11.2006 Warsaw 1616
Task 4, Acivity 2, Action 2: Air trapping phenomena and cracking
17.11.2006 Warsaw 1717
Task 4, Acivity 2, Action 2: Air trapping phenomena and cracking
17.11.2006 Warsaw 1818
What more...
Except these particular activities, all FLOODsite team members take part in• Annual partners meetings• Scheduled and organized ad hoc task meetings
Also• Prepare common task reports and documents• Cross-check other team members input to common documents• Write scientific papers (some prepare PhD thesis)• Take part in panel discussions• Have access to unique data bases
and other...
17.11.2006 Warsaw 1919
To conclude…
It is all challenging but fruitful experience for IBW as a FLOODsite partner and can help to tackle practical flood problems in Poland, as we believe FLOODsite will improve the management of all types of flooding
However ...
Floods are natural and random We cannot eliminate floods but we can prepare for them
For further information www.floodsite.net