Policy of the Russian Federation in Life Sciences and Innovative … · 2018. 8. 2. · Environment...
Transcript of Policy of the Russian Federation in Life Sciences and Innovative … · 2018. 8. 2. · Environment...
Policy of the Russian Federation in Life Sciences and Innovative Bioeconomy
Dmitry Filatov Counsellor
Department of International Cooperation
Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation
Towards innovative economy
Priority areas of innovative
development (2009)
Energy efficiency and saving
Medical technologies
Nuclear technologies
Space technologies
Strategic information technologies
Concept of the long-term socio-economic development of Russia
Relevant to Biotech
Pharma 2020
Nanotech initiative
National system for chemical and biological security
Food security doctrine
Federal law on formation of SME by universities and research institutions
etc.
Structural shift and stimulation of Russian economy growth
2007 2020
Share of high-tech and KBE 10.9% 10-20%
Export ratio of Russia’s high-tech products on the foreign market
0.3% 2%
Industry enterprises implementing innovations
9.5% 40-50%
Share of innovation products 5.5% 25-35%
Share of Russia in global economy 3.2% 4.3%
Russian Research Strategies
Information
and tele-
communication
systems
Russian National priorities in science & technology
Industry of
nano-systems
and materials Life sciences
Sustainable
use
of natural
resources
Energy
and
energy saving
Security and
counter-
terrorism
Biomedical and
veterinary technologies
for life support,
human and
animal protection
Biocatalytic,
byosynthetic
and biosensor
technologies
Bioengineering
technologies Cell technologies
Genomic and
postgenomic
technologies for
drug development
Russian Critical technologies in Life sciences
Federal Targeted Programmes
1. “Research and development in priority fields of science and technology complex of Russia for
2007-2012» (the total amount of federal funding for R&D - €3.1 bln)
2. “Scientific and scientific-pedagogical personnel of the innovative Russia” 2009-2013 (€1.1 bln.)
3. “Development of the infrastructure of nanoindustry in the Russian Federation” 2008-2010 (€0.68
bln.)
4. “National technology base” 2007-2011 (€0.88 bln.)
XXI – a century of bioeconomy
Global challenges
Increase of the world population
Depletion of essential natural resources
Scarcity of biodiversity
Environment pollution
Climate change
Biotechnology Production in Russia
Market volume $ ~ 2.0 billion
Growth rate ~ 20 %
Market saturation ~ 30 %
75%
10%
10%5%
Biopharma Enzymes Agriculture Other
Source: Research Company Abercade
UKRAINE
RUSSIA
BELARUS
Abundant and high-quality soils
60% of most productive world black soils are located in Russia and Ukraine
About 20 mln hectars of arable land is temperately out of agricultural production
Considerable reserve to increase crop productivity
100
30
15
145
(80)
(30)
35
(100)
(50)
-
50
100
150
Текущее
производство
Увеличение
урожайности
Пустующие
земли
Всего в
ближайшей перспективе
Внутренние
потребление (питание и
корма)
Export Баланс:
резерв для биотоплива
мл
н т
он
н
Баланс производства и потребления зерна в России, млн тон
Grain surplus of >35 mln tonne by 2015
2008
surplus - 20 mln t
lost/damaged – 10 mln t
Current Increase in Vacant Total in Food and Export Surplus
production crop yields arable soils perspective feed
The most forested country in the world
Russia accounts for:
20 % of world’s forest resources
50 % of coniferous forests
60 % of boreal forests
Biomass: driving forces
Sustainable development: source of clean, versatile and renewable energy
Energy security: diversification of energy sources, regional sources
Social benefits: increase of quality of life, facilitating of social development, new jobs
Environment protection: decrease of greenhouse gases, prevention of degradation of soils, counteracting climate change
Key role of industrial biotechnology
Industrial
Biotechnology
Farming
Enzymes
Medicinal
drugs
Waste
water
treatment
Soil
remediation
Waste
utilisation
Biofuels
Diagnostics
Fine
chemicals
Instruments
Regional policies
Technology platforms
16
Regional Biotechnology Programs
Implementing
Republic of Tatarstan
Under development
Chuvash Republic
Kirov region
Moscow, Moscow region
Novosibirsk region
Technology platforms
Essential instruments of R&D strategic
planning
Choosing of R&D strategic areas and projects
Enable harmonization of interests of diverse
stakeholders and regions
Mobilization of diversified financial resources
Evaluation of potential markets
Russian Technology Platforms
Industrial Biotechnology
Health
Forestry
Plants for the Future
Animal Health
Food Safety
Fisheries and Aquaculture
Development of biotechnologies in Russia:
Innovations and modernization of the economy Additional budget revenues New jobs New pharmaceuticals at affordable prices Quality of medical diagnostics Energy saving and efficiency Quality of nutrition and food safety Pure air and potable water Utilization of waste, environment protection
Quality of life
OECD/Russian Federation Workshop on Industrial Biotechnology
St. Petersburg – Russian Federation
2010
Thank you for attention