Polar form of Conic Sections Warm Up: Graph r = -4cosθ, what is the conic section is it? What are...
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Transcript of Polar form of Conic Sections Warm Up: Graph r = -4cosθ, what is the conic section is it? What are...
Polar form of Conic SectionsWarm Up: Graph r = -4cosθ, what is the conic section is it? What are the coordinates of its center in both polar & rectangular form?
Polar Equations of ConicsThe graph of a polar equation of the form
is a conic, where e > 0 is the eccentricity and |p| is the distance between the focus (pole) and the directrix.
Note: For an ellipse e <1
For a parabola e = 1
For a hyperbola e >1 where e = PF/PQ
PF = distance from any point to the focus
PQ = distance from the same point to the directrix
1 cos 1 sin
ep epr or r
e
Matching Orientation to the correct version of the formula
F
P (r, θ)
1 cos
epr
e
Matching Orientation to the correct version of the formula
F
P (r, θ)
1 cos
epr
e
Matching Orientation to the correct version of the formula
F
P (r, θ)
1 sin
epr
e
Matching Orientation to the correct version of the formula
F
P (r, θ)
1 sin
epr
e
Identify the conic section & graph
15
3 2cosr
Find the equation of a parabola with focus at the pole and a directrix of y = 3
Identify the conic section & graph
32
3 5sinr
Find the equation in polar form of the ellipse with focus at the pole with vertices (2, π/2) & (4, 3π/2)