Planit for Life Photovoltaic Market in Lebanon Opportunities and Barriers By Mr. Rabih Osta Area...
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![Page 1: Planit for Life Photovoltaic Market in Lebanon Opportunities and Barriers By Mr. Rabih Osta Area General Manager Energy Lebanon Session1:Strengths,Weaknesses,Opportunities.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032600/56649db05503460f94a9ea8f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Planit for Life
Photovoltaic Market in Lebanon
Opportunities and Barriers
By
Mr. Rabih OstaArea General Manager
Energy Lebanon
Session1:Strengths,Weaknesses,OpportunitiesThreats .Overview of the Solar Photovoltaic
Market in Lebanon5 June 2014
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Overview • Phoenix Group: Global Presence Map and activities
• Barriers : of the PV solution market
• Driving initiatives
• BRSS
• Simulations
• Recommendation
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2014Over 55 companies
Over 9400 EmployeesAround the Globe
What is good for our community and our staff …
Is good for our companies
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Phoenix Cluster
Phoenix Machinery
Phoenix Technology
Phoenix Technology USA
Phoenix Innovation USA
Phoenix Energy
Phoenix Technology UAE
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Phoenix Energy Product Portfolio
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Phoenix Energy Product Portfolio
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Phoenix Energy Product Portfolio
Power plants
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Phoenix Energy Competitive Advantages
• Emerging from its sister companies:• Phoenix Technology USA built a 550kWp PV system in
Savana (USA) in 2009. • Phoenix Technology Holding Built a 30MW Biomass power
plant in Reading, Pennsylvania in 2011• Phoenix Machinery is a SIEMENS solution partner with
Automation engineers, steel structure designers, and a team of highly skilled technicians and a project management division
• Phoenix Energy is Yingli Energy Partner (largest PV manufacturer in the world)
• Phoenix R&D center
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Current PV situation in Lebanon: Barriers
• 98% electrified and isolated sites are rare
• EDL still have monopoly
• Electricity tariffs have not changes for 15 years
• Electricity tariffs do not cover the real cost of production and distribution.
• An inadequate consideration of the environmental impact and public health due to atmospheric pollution.
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Barriers
• No laws allowing the Access to the Grid through feed in
• Lack of Environmental Commitment.
• Small available areas in the country .
• NO Buy-Back for Excess Power in case of the Net metering .
• Limitation in the Net Metering to 60 KVA
• Political instability and political prioritization
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Driving Initiatives
• At the level of Policies and Legislations: The Net metering has been launched in 2011.
• Availability of Funding: NEEREA played a major role in availing the funds for PV
• The participation and commitment of the private sector
• The Public Awareness is also playing a major role in spreading the Electrical solar systems: through a lot of technical conferences, workshops , training
• Commerciality and Competitiveness: A lot of competent local organizations are now active in the market
.
, Here
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• LCEC and the Lebanese Ministry of Energy and Water launched the BRSS Project expression of interest (EOI) bid in April 2013 .
• With 25 out of 56 interested companies major companies bidding for the project, only 11 companies passed the technical stage.
• 5 companies entered the final stage
• Phoenix – ASACO joint venture won the bid based on:• Highest technical score • Best price
19
Beirut River Solar Snake
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Beirut River Solar Snake - Design• Beirut River Solar Snake or BRSS, is a 1.08 MWp
PV plant
• Stretched over the river bed of 32 meters span and more than 300 meters long
• Built over a river with an area of 10452 m2• Ability to generate 1620 MWh Annually
• A substation is also offered that will contain the control room and the MV equipments .
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Beirut River Solar Snake - Design• PV array is made of 3600
YINGLI panels YL 300p-35b
• 60 string inverters• Panels are physically divided
into 30 sheds (60 panels each)
• This decentralized topology offers:• Increased availability of the plant
(above 99%)• Large MPPT numbers decreasing
mismatch losses• Lower Maintenance costs• Modular and Expandable
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22
Beirut River Solar Snake
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23
Beirut River Solar Snake
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Simulations
• Simulation 1: highlighting the favorable geographical Location of Lebanon
• System Capacity : 200 KWp• Estimated Project Price :300,000 USD
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Simulation 1
Leba
non
Brazil
Franc
e
Germ
any
South
afri
ca
Finlan
d
Egypt
Kuwait
$- $10,000 $20,000 $30,000 $40,000 $50,000 $60,000 $70,000 $80,000
Yearly savings
Yearly savings
Leba
non
Brazil
Franc
e
Germ
any
South
afri
ca
Finlan
d
Egypt
Kuwait
-
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
Payback Period (years)
Payback Period (years)
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Simulation 2: highlighting the Advantage of the on-Grid solution
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On Gird PV system /sync with Generator
• The system runs in sync with the Grid or the Generator
• The inverter is in charge of the synchronization with the other sources.
• Automation system is added to ensure proper operation with the generator
• The Automation system shuts down the inverters sequentially to keep the PV production less than the demand in Generator Mode
• The Automation system is also responsible to protect the generator from running on IDLE mode, in case the demand is low.
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On Gird PV system - Concept
Gird is ON
Inject to grid if PV> LOADAutomation System
PV
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On Gird PV system - Concept
Gird is OFF
Automation System
PV
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Simulation 2
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Recommendation • Well distributed Grid and less black outs
• An attractive feed in tariff and a long period guarantee
• Tax exemption and incentives / rebate program for Renewable energy products
• Removing the custom duties on the renewable Energy products
• Implementation of CDM and Green Credits