7/29/2019 Places of Articulation.svg - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/places-of-articulationsvg-wikipedia-the-free-encyclopedia 1/5

3/18/09 10:le:Places of articulation.svg - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Page ttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Places_of_articulation.svg

File:Places of articulation.svg

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

File

File historyFile links

Places_of_articulation.svg (SVG file, nominally 800 × 1,000 pixels, file size: 32 KB)

7/29/2019 Places of Articulation.svg - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/places-of-articulationsvg-wikipedia-the-free-encyclopedia 2/5

3/18/09 10:le:Places of articulation.svg - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Page ttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Places_of_articulation.svg

This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons. The description on its description page there

is shown below.Commons is a freely licensed media file repository. You can help.

Description

Deutsch: Artikulationsorte (aktiv und passiv)1. exolabial (äußerer Teil der Lippe)2. endolabial (innerer Teil der Lippe)3. dental (Zähne)4. alveolar (vorderer Teil des Zahndamms)5.  postalveolar (hinterer Teil des Zahndamms und

ein wenig dahinter)6.  präpalatal (vorderer Teil des harten Gaumens)7.  palatal (harter Gaumen)8. velar (weicher Gaumen))9. uvular (auch postvelar; Gaumenzäpfchen)

10.  pharyngal (Rachen)11. glottal (auch laryngal; Stimmbänder)12. epiglottal (Kehldeckel)13. radikal (Zungenwurzel)14.  posterodorsal (hinterer Teil der Zunge)15. anterodorsal (vorderer Teil der Zunge)16. laminal (Zungenblatt)17. apikal (Zungenspitze]])18. sublaminal (auch subapical; Unterseite der

Zunge)

Hinweise:

Manche Phonetiker benennen Begriffe unterUmständen anders und nehmen feinereUnterscheidungen vor (z. B. könnte postalveolar einen Bereich zwischen velar unduvular bezeichnen; oder exolabial undendolabial könnte unter labial

zusammengefasst werden). Das obige Schemastammt aus Catford (1977).Bei pharyngal können nützlicherweise auch

verschiedene Regionen unterschieden werden.Der Begriff retroflex wird besser als einebestimmte Mischung aus einemsublaminalen/apikalen aktiven Artikulator undeineralveolaren/postalveolaren/präpalatalen/palatalenpassiven Region banutzt.radikal wird auch betreffend der oberenZungenwurzel (13) und der unteren

English: Places of articulation (active andpassive)

1.  Exo-labial (outer part of lip)2.  Endo-labial (inner part of lip)3.  Dental (teeth)4.  Alveolar (front part of alveolar

ridge)5. Post-alveolar (rear part of alveolar

ridge & slightly behind it)6. Pre-palatal (front part of hard pala

that arches upward)7. Palatal (hard palate)8. Velar (soft palate)

9. Uvular (a.k.a. Post-velar; uvula)10. Pharyngeal (pharyngeal wall)11. Glottal (a.k.a.  Laryngeal; vocal

folds)12.  Epiglottal (epiglottis)13.  Radical (tongue root)14. Postero-dorsal (back of tongue

body)15.  Antero-dorsal (front of tongue bod16.  Laminal (tongue blade)17.  Apical (apex or tongue tip)

18. Sub-laminal (a.k.a. Sub-apical;underside of tongue)

Notes:

Some phoneticians may define termsslightly differently and may includemore or less distinctions (e.g. Post-

velar could be an area between Vela

and Uvular; or Exo-labial and Endo

labial could be subsumed under Labial). The scheme used above isfrom Catford (1977).Pharyngeal can usefully be dividedinto different regions.The term Retroflex is better thoughtof as a particular combination of asublaminal/apical active articulatorand aalveolar/postalveolar/prepalatal/palat

 

7/29/2019 Places of Articulation.svg - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/places-of-articulationsvg-wikipedia-the-free-encyclopedia 3/5

3/18/09 10:le:Places of articulation.svg - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Page ttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Places_of_articulation.svg

Zungenwurzel zusammen mit dem Kehldeckel(12) gebraucht.

. Radical is often considered to be bothe upper tongue root (#13) and thelower tongue root including theepiglottis (#12).

Source Deutsch: Minifie et al. (1973:); Orte aus Catford (1977)English: sagittal section image based on Minifie et al. (1973:); articulation places are from Catford

(1977)Date

11 March 2007

Authorcreated by Ishwar (original .png deleted), .svg by Rohieb

Permission(Reusing this

image)

GNU FDL, CC-BY-SA-2.5

Licensing

 I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses:

Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of theGNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free

Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-CoverTexts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation

 License".

Afrikaans | Aragonés | العربية | Asturianu | Беларуская | Беларуская (тарашкевіца) | Български |৺৺৺৺৺ |

৺৺৺৺ ৺৺৺/৺৺৺৺৺৺৺৺৺৺৺৺৺ ৺৺৺৺৺৺৺ | Brezhoneg | Bosanski | Català |

Cebuano | Česky | Dansk | Deutsch | Ελληνικά | English | Esperanto | Español | Eesti | Euskara | فارسی | Suomi |

Français | Gaeilge | Galego | עברית | Hrvatski | Magyar | Bahasa Indonesia | Ido | Íslenska | Italiano | 日本語 |

ქართული |៹៹៹៹៹៹៹៹៹ |한국어 | Kurdî / كوردی | Latina | Lëtzebuergesch | Lietuvių | Македонски

Bahasa Melayu | Nnapulitano | Plattdüütsch | Nederlands | Norsk (nynorsk) | Norsk (bokmål) | Occitan | Polski |

Português | Română | Русский | Slovenčina | Slovenščina | Shqip | Српски / Srpski | Svenska |౯౯౯౯౯౯ |

 ไทย | Tagalog | Türkçe | Українська | اردو | Tiế ng Việt | Volapük | Yorùbá |中文 |中文(简体) |中文(繁體) | +/-

(http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:GFDL/lang&action=edit)

This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 2.5(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/) License. In short: you are free to share

and make derivative works of the file under the conditions that you appropriately 

7/29/2019 Places of Articulation.svg - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/places-of-articulationsvg-wikipedia-the-free-encyclopedia 4/5

3/18/09 10:le:Places of articulation.svg - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Page ttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Places_of_articulation.svg

 

, .license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/)

العربية | Català | Deutsch | Ελληνικά | English | فارسی | Suomi | Français | עברית | Plattdüütsch | Nederlands |

Português | Polski | Русский | Türkçe |中文 |中文(简体) |中文(繁體) | +/-

(http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Cc-by-sa-2.5/lang&action=edit)

You may select the license of your choice.

Literatur / Bibliograhpy

Catford, J. C. (1977). Fundamental problems in phonetics. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University PresISBN 0-253-32520-X.Minifie, Fred D.; Hixon, Thomas J.; & Williams, Frederick. (Eds.) (1973). Normal aspects of speech,hearing, and language. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. ISBN 0-1362-3702-9.

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

latest | earliest) View (newer 50) (older 50) (20 | 50 | 100 | 250 | 500)Date/Time Thumbnail Dimensions User Comment

current 12:50, 11 March 2007

800×1,000

(32 KB) Rohieb

({{Information|Description={{de|Artikulationsorte}}{{en|Places of articulation}} |Source=th

PNG file |Date=2007-03-11 |Author=~~|Permission=GNU FDL, CC-BY-SA-2.5}})

latest | earliest) View (newer 50) (older 50) (20 | 50 | 100 | 250 | 500)

File links

The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

PhonologyPlace of articulationTalk:Non-native pronunciations of EnglishEpiglottal plosiveAlveolar ridgeVocal pedagogyFile talk:Phonology.jpgTalk:English phonology/Archive 2

7/29/2019 Places of Articulation.svg - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/places-of-articulationsvg-wikipedia-the-free-encyclopedia 5/5

3/18/09 10:le:Places of articulation.svg - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Page ttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Places_of_articulation.svg

Homorganic consonantsHard and soft G in Dutch

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Places_of_articulation.svg"