Physical, Digital, Human: Designing Experiences for Mobile and the Internet of Things
Physical World as an Internet of Things
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Transcript of Physical World as an Internet of Things
Physical World as an Internet of Things
Simon BerkovichThe George Washington UniversityWashington, DC 20052
Monday, May 23, 2011 Washington, DC
The physical world is made of informationwith energy and matter as incidentals John A. Wheeler
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A new methodological tool: Internet of Things and Cloud Computing
Synergetics –activities to withstand entropy increase Stored program concept in distributed implementation
IoT: Wonderful technology Powerful constructive approach
Bertrand RussellThe method of “postulating” what we want has many advantages; they are the same as the advantages of theft over honest toil
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Technology of today is science of tomorrowTechnology of today is science of tomorrow
1. Technology shape fundamental knowledge 2. The Big Picture of Nature of modern science is incorrect3. Advancements of our society are essentially technological
Lord Kelvin:: "The steam engine has given more to science than science has given to the steam engine"
Mechanical Universe – Electrical Universe – High-Tech Universe
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“In the time of crisis philosophy becomes an applied science” V.S.Stepin good for available practices --- prevent further progress
Agriculture
Industrialization
High-Tech
Navigation
Cosmonautics
Sustainability
Flat Earth
Earth centric
Modern cosmology
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Quantum mechanics applies to things of all sizes: birds, plants, may be even people V. Vedral, “Living in a quantum world”, Scientific American, pp. 38-43, June 2011
Three key points addressed by the IoT model:
(1) Nonlocality of the Universe The quintessential quantum effect (2) Morphogenesis of organisms Involves tremendous amounts of information (3) Biochemical motility Hot-clocking effect --- new source of energy
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RADICAL PARADIGM SHIFT: “B-B” “I-I”How the physical IoT is implemented? --- cellular automaton
“Billiard-Ball”
“Informational-Infrastructure”
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Cellular Automaton EThER InfraStructure (CAETERIS):physics is a study of rich consequences of mutual synchronization
Local geometry ─ 3D lattice
Global geometry ─ Hypersurface of 4D sphere
)2 (mod 33
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DDDb
t
Transformational rule ─ distributed fault-tolerant synchronization Equation for the phase of circular counters :
Complementary condition: discretization of phase changes Dimensionless parameters (artifacts of the design): α=1/137 and ε ~1040 Two classes of solutions: "slow" spiral waves and "fast" diffusion spread Two global periodic cycles: matter formation and diffusional wave trainsThe origin of non-locality --- establishment of a holographic mechanism
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Basic publicationsSIMON Y. BERKOVICH
MUTUAL SYNCHRONIZATION INA NETWORK OF DIGITAL CLOCKS
AS THE KEY CELLULAR AUTOMATON MECHANISM OF NATURE
COMPUTATIONAL MODEL OF FUNDAMENTAL PHYSICS
SYNOPSIS, Rockville, 1986
Russian translation
Moscow University Press, 1993http://www.chronos.msu.ru/RREPORTS/berkovich_avtomaty.pdf
Оn the “Barcode” Functionality of DNA, or the Phenomenon of Life in the Physical Universe Dorrance Publishing Co, Inc, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 2003
With the “barcode” interpretation of DNA, zillions of biological objects can be seen as a population of users on the “Internet of the physical Universe.” The author responds to two perplexing questions: “How can an organism be built from an information-deficient genome?” and “Why do more complex organisms have less complex genomes?”The striking difference between dead and living matter lies in the intensity of the involvement of the informational infrastructure of the physical world. The problem of the organization of Life is treated with the methodology of computer engineering design.
University Readers, Inc. 2009
Constructive Approach to Fundamental Science: Selective Writings by Simon Berkovich and Hanan Al Shargi
Presents the idea of a holographic construction of the Universehttp://www.universityreaders.com/titles/berkovich/http://www.bestthinking.com/topics/science/physics/quantum_physics/a-comprehensive-explanation-of-quantum-mechanics
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High-Tech Construction of High-Tech Construction of Nature:Nature:
cellular automaton mechanismT h e E q u a t i o n o f t h e U n i v e r s e
...221
DDb
t( m o d 2 π )
T w o c l a s s e s o f s o l u t i o n s i n d i f f e r e n t t i m e s c a l e s :
M A T E R I A L a n d I N F O R M A T I O N A LI N F O R M A T I O N A L
• h e l i c o i d a l s o l i t o n s – e l e m e n t a r y p a r t i c l e s 1 / 1 3 7
• d i f f u s i o n a l s p r e a d – “ a c t i o n - a t - t h e - d i s t a n c e ” 1 0 4 0
T h e E q u a t i o n o f t h e U n i v e r s e
...221
DDb
t( m o d 2 π )
A r t i f a c t s o f t h e d e s i g n α = 1 / 1 3 7 a n d ε = 1 0 4 0
C o r r e s p o n d i n g s o l u t i o n s i n d i f f e r e n t t i m e s c a l e s :
M A T E R I A L a n d I N F O R M A T I O N A L
• h e l i c o i d a l s o l i t o n s – f u l l s p e c t r u m o f s t a t i o n a r y e l e m e n t a r y p a r t i c l e s
• d i f f u s i o n a l s p r e a d – “ a c t i o n - a t - t h e - d i s t a n c e ” , h o l o g r a p h i c m e c h a n i s m
Isaac Newton’s “Sensorium of God”Isaac Newton’s “Sensorium of God”
Absolute space with relativistic properties
•
•
3D surface of 4D hypersphere
WorkingWorkingfrequencyfrequency10101111 Hz Hz
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Keep supernatural out
Cloud thundering
Cloud computing
Simply an extra operative layer --- Internet-like framework
XVIIIcentury
XXIcentury
LightningLightning
VitalismVitalism
Electro-magnetism
Informational infrastructure
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(1) Unbelievable nonlocality
tea
or
coffee
tea
or
coffee
Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Paradox
In the opinion of A. Einstein, quantum entanglement is a flagrant absurd, if correct, “it signifies the end of physics as a science”
Primary property --- non-signaling correlations: communication through common memory rather than by message passing
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Shaping the Holographic Universe
The requisite holographic componentry derives on top of the cellular automaton mechanism:
(1) source of reference wave trains (2) splitting these waves for coherent interference (3) recording medium in a dynamic layer form (4) reconstructing beam
Popular appeal to the Holographic Universe refers back to D. Bohm,yet realization of holography is an intricate technical problem
Shared content-addressable holographic storage
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Indicative effects
CMB front
(2) Dipole Anisotropy:Eccentric positioning with respect to the reference holographic beam
Recording
Memory of past events withcontent-addressable access
Reconstruction conjugate beamProduces hot-spot feedbacks
Returning hot-spots
Elementary eventReference beam ofdiffusion wave-trains
(1) Nonlocality:Processing holographic slices as a whole
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Continuous Reading-Writing in Holographic Memory
WriteWrite pointergenerating the main CMB Empty storage
Accumulated information
Content-addressable access
ReadoutReadout process producingphysical noise
Concomitant material influxes (cosmic rays, background neutrions, radio waves, gamma-rays, gravity fluctuations) out of nowhere --- from readout and content decay of Holographic Memory
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“DIGITAL LIFE” OF THE UNIVERSE IoT: every event is recorded at a strobe frequency 1011 Hz
INFORMATIONAL CAPACITY: --- 10102 - 10110 BITS
Non-identifiable particles --- 1080
(quantum mechanics) Identifiable macromolecules --- 1033
(biochemistry)
Throughput of recording --- 1080 BITS/SEC
Bit_Fixation_Flow_Earth --- 1050 BITS/SEC Bit_Fixation_Flow_Biomass --- 1040 BITS/SEC
Mental activity of a human generation --- 1030 BITS
CLOCK RATE --- 1011 Hz
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(2) Biological cloud computing – reference architecture
QA 164 .N58
Using DNA macromoleculesfor creating brain-like unrestrained holographiccontent-addressable memory
)!(!!
rnrnn
r
Σ ∫ ∂ 60%
10%
∩ 20%♫ 0%
DNA is an identification code, like a call number
responsible forBiological individuality of DNAensures unique access
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Complexity is in encoding, not in hardware
″1″ ″0″ ″1″ ″1″
1010 0000 1010 1010Physical and logical bits
User A: ″1″ - 1100User B: ″1″ - 1010User C: ″1″ - 1001Zero-bit: ″0″ - 0000
example of an access pattern for user B
Sharing associative processing with orthogonal coding
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Human memory: the central phenomenon of NatureHuman memory: the central phenomenon of Nature
• Recording is mandatory and continuous• Free unlimited capacity • Permanent and non-erasable • Continuing replication of data• Total associative search • Penfield’s movies
“Camcorder” organization, shared wireless access, stream processing on common storage, PageRank-type selection
1011Hz
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Google and the brain: holistic element selection
∙∙∙
query
responseGoogleSearchPageRank
“I’m Feeling Lucky”
1011 iterations/sec
random walks
eigenvalueof quantum
measurement
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Comparison of Computational Models
Feature
Model
Memoryaccess
Volumerestrictionsand updates
Control flow
Dimensionalityof data slices
Turing machine
sequential
∞ erasable
transition diagram
0D - symbols
Von Neumann computer random
address space erasable
list of instructions
1D - machine words
Associative processing - select unique element
content- addressable
code capacitynon-erasable
modificationof searching
2D - holographic cross-sections
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Activities in the brain are distributed
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Assemblage of bits in glia
Interface between the storage in Holographic Memory and processing by Neuronal Circuitry is provided by 2D spots of Glial Cells
◙ ◙ ◙ ◙ ◙◙ ◙ ◙
Compare to 1D machine words --- 32 bits, 64 bits
How to achieve high performance with slow processing elements?
Localized center interfacing brain operations --- IoT solution“The way in which minds are attached to bodies is
beyond man’s understanding” (St. Augustine, V century)
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Scheme of localized brain activities with remote accessbrain activities with remote access
Neuronal CircuitryCONNECTIONS
Glia Cells INTERFACE
Holographic
MemorySHARED
TRANSFORMincremental
SLOW processing FAST data streaming
READ PHASE CONJUGATE
CHEMICAL SIGNALING
R W R W R W R W R W R W R W External clock pulses at 100 GHz ┼──┼──┼──┼──┼──┼──┼──┼──┼──┼──┼──┼──┼──┼──┼
Glia signaling – neuron transforming ┼──────────┼──────────┼──────────┼─────────┼
asynchronous
WRITE
5 · 105 bits2D segments
SELECT
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(3) Extention of the “Internet” approach --- combining control and actuation
Figuratively speaking, energy comes from “USB port” of quantum computer of the Universe
“Hot-clocking” effect in the Holographic Universe is a source of energy
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Biochemical motility
Albert Szent-György:The more data we collect regarding muscle the less we understand its functions. Here we have approached a chasm going through the whole medicine and biology
Pyotr Kapitsa:The most surprising thing, we have to confess, is that until now scientists have not understood the essence of the muscle process
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Food and energyA bumblebee can travel 2,000 miles on the energy found in one teaspoon of nectar--but each flower supplies only enough to keep the bee going for one minute. So they must feed all day, stopping at over 100 flowers on each trip from the nest.
Some beetles would need daily intake of food twice their own mass
The common view is that organisms feed upon energyMenu in some restaurants indicate energy content of every dish“Needless to say, taken literally, this is just an absurd” E. Schrödinger, “What is Life”, The Physical Aspect of the Living Cell
Feeding is “maintenance”, not ”refueling”
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Rough estimate of global capacity of“hot-clocking” energy
“Hot-clocking” origination of biological motility and locomotion
An individual human being dissipates power ~ 100 W
Seven billion humans dissipate power ~ 1 Terawatt
Just about, total energy consumed by all living beings could be around several orders of magnitudes higherSo, it can be comparable with total requirements ofworld economy ~ 20 Terawatts
Hence, energy available from the “hot-clocking” source could be sufficient to satisfy the demands of human civilization - this opportunity seems unique
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Scheme of “energy teleportation” by Masahiro Hotta
“Energy-Entanglement Relation for Quantum Energy Teleportation”, http://arxiv.org/abs/1002.0200
“Entangled mechanical oscillators”
Nature, 459, pp. 683-685, June 4, 2009, Letters to Editor
Distant transfer of impact
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Suggested scheme of energy generation by parametric resonance teleportation
EA
EB
1011 Hz
Modulating B A
Using Quantum Non-locality for Generation of PRIME Energy: Parametric Resonance In Motion Entanglement
http://www.bestthinking.com/topics/science/physics/using-quantum-non-locality-for-generation-of-prime-energy-parametric-resonance-in-motion- entanglement?tab=references
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Parametric resonance --- a generic tool applicable to various physical phenomena
d2x /dt2 + β(t)·dx /dt + ω2(t)·x = 0
U(t)
Forced Parametric oscillations oscillations
LC tank
May extract “hot-clocking” impetuses from a lower level and concentrate outputs of motion at a higher level
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A scheme for an engine using PRIME energy ---“artificial muscle” approach
1011 Hz controlExternal orAutoparametric
To crankshaft
Cylinder
Piston
Working “muscle”
Accumulating “muscle”
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Unidentified appearances of energy
“Cold fusion”commercialization!? *)
Sonoluminescence
Ball lightning
Some peculiar phenomena seem to produce excessive amounts of energy: “hot-clocking” may be suspected as a source
*) http://www.nyteknik.se/nyheter/energi_miljo/energi/article3179019.ece
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Experimentum Crucis: IoT effects
Electromagnetic cancerDecades of research have brought inconclusive results
Seeing with the tongueTesting the surmised “wireless” access to human memory
Biological hacking Creating a clone can shorten donor’s life
The observed effects may be due to wire-object positioning
How can magnetic field produce cancer?
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Cell phone maneuverings ---avoiding possible adverse health effects
Stay away from cell phone-head alignment with the direction of global motion of theSolar System towards the Virgo Cluster
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Cosmic habituation: “decline effect”The Truth Wears Off, New Yorker, Dec.13, 2010, by Jonah Lehrer http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2010/12/13/101213fa_fact_lehrer#ixzz1MnlqGlVY
Many results that are rigorously proved and accepted start shrinking in later studies
Something strange was happening: the therapeutic power of the drugs appeared to be steadily waning.
A recent study showed an effect that was less than half of that documented in the first trials.
In the field of medicine, the phenomenon seems extremely widespread.
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Summarizing remarks:“Internet of things” as a methodological tool for fundamental science
1. The Big Picture of Nature by modern science is essentially wrong --- queer ad hoc patches and insufficient explanatory power (e.g., persistent non-discovery of gravitational waves) The existing paradigm is incapable to account for NONLOCALITY
2. Physical world appears as an “Internet of Things” --- continuous supply of CONTROL AND ACTUATION for dead and living matter: • quantum mechanics behavior is an outcome of Interactive Holography
• biological information processing is Cloud Computing • biological motility arises from “Hot-Clocking” of holography
3. The driving clock of the Cellular Automaton Universe constitutes the ultimate cause of all material movements Employing HOT-CLOCKING EFFECT might present a unique opportunity for obtaining ample amounts of clean energy