Physical Security Interoperability Standards: The Strength of Network-based Holistic Systems

Robert Moore, Country Manager, Axis Communications, Inc.

Agenda – Physical Security Standards

ONVIFONVIF HDTVHDTV H 264H 264 PoEPoEH.264ONVIFONVIF HDTVHDTV H.264H.264 PoEPoE

ONVIF

Global Standardization• Industry organizations: ONVIF, etc.• Formal international and regional organizations

– International standardization – IEC and ISO– International standardization – IEC and ISO– European standardization (EN-standards)

• CENELEC• ANSI/SIA (American standardization. SIA is appointed

as an SDO (Standards Development Organization) to ANSI– And more

• National committees( ) ( ) ( ) ( )– e.g. ABNT (BR), BSIA (UK), AFNOR, (FR), SEK (SE)

• National and regional regulation

The Future of the Security Market• Moving towards IP-based systems in all areas

– Telephony, TV, distributed business systems, etc.

• Integration of different type of systems• Integration of different type of systems– Video, physical access control, intrusion alarm,

analytics, fire alarm/detection, ticket systems, point of sales, etc.

– Global interconnected systems

• Advancements in consumer technology also drives security business

HDTV H 264 megapixel wireless standards storage– HDTV, H.264, megapixel, wireless standards, storage, cloud computing, etc.

ONVIF is Designed to Grow with the Market• ONVIF is now the established IP-based industry

standard for security systems• ONVIF is based on flexible and scalable ITONVIF is based on flexible and scalable IT

technologies– Web services, WSDL-based– Motion JPEG, MPEG-4, H.264

• ONVIF can be expanded to cover any aspect– Today: video and physical access control– Tomorrow: decided by members and the market

levolvement

Benefits of a Global, Open Interface Standard• Increased flexibility and greater freedom of choice

– ONVIF enables users to select interoperable products from a variety of different brands

• Future-proof systems and more secure investmentsFuture proof systems and more secure investments– ONVIF ensures that interoperable products are available from a large variety of vendors, no matter

how the market develops

• Reduced total cost of ownership– ONVIF results in less integration costs, and

enables users to choose the most suitable combination of products for their specific needs, regardless of vendorg

MilestonesONVIF was established in 2008

Release ONVIF CoreDec -10

> 300 ONVIF members> 1,100 conf. products

Sept -11

Oct -09

Extended scope – physical access control

Mar -10

Release ONVIF Core Specification 2.0

First ONVIF conformant product

Aug -09

More than 100 ONVIF members

p

Core specification/Nov/Dec -08

Test tool and conformance process

May -09

888

Core specification/Test specification

ONVIF – More than 350 Members (February 2012)Full members (16)

Contributing members (20)

User members318 companies

I’m an end user. Thanks to ONVIF, I get…• Increased flexibility and greater freedom of choice

– The standard enables us to select interoperable products from a variety of different brandsy

• Future-proof systems and more secure investments– The standard ensures that I can choose from a large variety

of vendors, no matter how the market develops

• Reduced total cost of ownership– Interoperable products result in less integration costs and

enable us to choose the most suitable combination of IP-based physical security products for our specific needsbased physical security products for our specific needs

1010

I’m a system integrator…• Reliable interoperability

– Out-of-the box interoperability between different vendor’s products, making it simple to offer cost-effective and flexible p , g psolutions

• Simplified installation– IP-based physical security products that are easily installed

d d l d dl f b dand deployed regardless of brand

• Greater freedom– Flexibility to specify a system with products from different

vendors, thus making it easier to fully meet the specificvendors, thus making it easier to fully meet the specific needs of our customers

1111

Technology Built for Growth• Web services a robust technology platform• Common specification with shared

functionalityfunctionality• Each area adds necessary specific

technologies• Easy to expand in the future

Common specification

Network videoEasy to expand in the future

12

ONVIF Articles• IP Standards Paving Way to a Future of Freedom

Security Systems News• Open Platforms are Ready for Liftoffp y

Security Sales & Integration • The Road to Open Systems

Network Centric Security • Standards Fever – ONVIF Maps Future at ISC West Plugfest

SDM • ISC West 2011 – ONVIF demo shows spreading acceptance

Government Security NewsGovernment Security News • ONVIF Spec gains momentum

SDM

Please visit www.onvif.org for more information

Phone: +1.925.275.6621 Email: info@onvif.org

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Phone: 1.925.275.6621 Email: info@onvif.org

HDTV

Why HDTV?• The quest for perfect image quality within video

surveillance never ends:– Higher resolutionHigher resolution– Higher frame rates– Better color representation

• But how can a user know that a camera will deliver on all these counts?

HDTV Standards Remove Uncertainty• The leading body for HDTV standardization is the Society of

Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE)• SMPTE defines standards for HDTVS de es sta da ds o

– Resolution 1280x720 or 1920x1080– Full frame rate 25/30 and/or 50/60 fps– Wide screen ratio (16x9)

Wid l– Wide color spectrum

Better colorBetter color Guaranteed resolutionGuaranteed resolutionrepresentationrepresentation

Full frame rateFull frame rate

Guaranteed resolutionGuaranteed resolution

Wide screen formatWide screen format

SMPTE Defines Many Different StandardsMost valid for HDTV video surveillance:• SMPTE 296M (720p) – Broadcasting of HDTV

Resolution:1280x720 in 16:9 format– Resolution:1280x720 in 16:9 format– Full frame rate 25/30 and/or 50/60 fps– Wider color spectrum than standard TV

• SMPTE 274M (1080p/i) – Blu-ray and computer graphicsSMPTE 274M (1080p/i) Blu ray and computer graphics– Resolution: 1920x1080 in 16:9 format– Full frame rate 25/30 and/or 50/60 fps– Wider color spectrum than standard TV

A Guarantee for High-Quality Images• A network camera that meets the SMPTE HDTV

standard guarantees high-quality images

• 5x higher resolution than a standard TV

SEEING IS BELIEVING –REAL IMAGE EXAMPLES

4CIF view Cropped-out view

Cropped-out view

HDTV view

4CIF – PTZ full teleCropped-out view

Cropped-out view

HDTV view – PTZ full tele

4CIF view

HDTV view

HDTV view – PTZ wide

HDTV view – PTZ tele 18x zoom

SummaryHDTV offer many benefits for video surveillance•International standard•Superior image quality•Superior image quality•Very high resolution•Full frame rate (minimum 25/30 fps)E ll t l fid lit•Excellent color fidelity

•Wide screen (16:9) format

H.264

H.264• H.264 (MPEG-4 Part 10) for professional network video surveillance

– H.264 replaces MPEG-4 Part 2

• H 264 is the first global video standard shared• H.264 is the first, global video standard shared across all industries

– Business: Video surveillance, telecommunications, broadcasting...

– Consumer: HD-DVD/Blu-ray, iPod, QuickTime, Flash, YouTube, XBox, PlayStation 3, mobile phones, video cameras...

• H 264 – ultimately a common video compression platform that isH.264 ultimately a common video compression platform that is future-proof

H.264H.264 compression (example savings)

Motion JPEG MPEG-4 Part 2 H.264

80%

50%

Bandwidth & t

Bandwidth & t

80%

storage consumptionstorage consumption

Bandwidth & storage consumption

Bandwidth & storage consumption

Bandwidth & storage

ti

Bandwidth & storage

ticonsumptionconsumption

Maximized HDTV Usability with H.264• H.264 makes it possible to benefit from HDTV quality

– in full frame rate – without compromising bandwidth and storagewithout compromising bandwidth and storage

• Example calculation– Lower bandwidth and storage need in HDTV 720p 30fps in H.264

compared with VGA 30fps in Motion JPEG

H.264 Motion JPEGAXIS Q1755 (HDTV 1080i) 2.3 Mbit/s 34.1 Mbit/s

AXIS Q1755 (HDTV 720p) 1.8 Mbit/s 19.6 Mbit/s

AXIS 210 (VGA) -- 3.4 Mbit/s

H.264Choose how to benefit from H.264:•Reduce costs for storage and bandwidth

Without compromising frame rate Storage &– Without compromising frame rate– Without compromising image resolution

•OR increase frame rate– With maintained cost for bandwidth and storage

Storage &Bandwidth

With maintained cost for bandwidth and storage – Without compromising image resolution

•OR increase image resolution– With maintained cost for bandwidth and storage ResolutionFrame rate

H.264

– Without compromising frame rate

POE

PoE• 802.3af

– 15.4 Watts– 3 power classes3 power classes– 2003

• 802.3at– 25.5 Watts– 4 power classes– 2009

PoEBoth network cameras with andwithout built-in support for PoE

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Both network cameras with andwithout built-in support for PoE

t k d t f UPS d ican take advantage of a UPS devicecan take advantage of a UPS device

Get the Axis picture. Stay one step ahead.

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