Photo 1 midterm review 2014
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![Page 1: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
PHOTO 1MIDTERM REVIEW!
![Page 2: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
THESE TOPICS WILL BE ON THE EXAM & ARE
COVERED IN THIS REVIEW
1. Parts of the Camera
2. Shutter speed3. Aperture4. Depth of field5. Light metering6. Bracketing
7. Equivalent exposures8. Easels9. Parts of the enlarger10. Processing film11. Darkroom chemistry12. Principles of
Composition
![Page 3: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
parts of the camera
![Page 4: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
1. 2.
3. 4.
5.
6.
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1. 2.
3. 4.
5.
6.
film advance lever
![Page 6: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
1. 2.
3. 4.
5.
6.
film advance lever shutter speed dial
![Page 7: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
1. 2.
3. 4.
5.
6.
film advance lever shutter speed dial
shutter release button
![Page 8: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
1. 2.
3. 4.
5.
6.
film advance lever shutter speed dial
shutter release button
film rewind
![Page 9: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
1. 2.
3. 4.
5.
6.
film advance lever shutter speed dial
shutter release button
film rewind
aperture ring
![Page 10: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
1. 2.
3. 4.
5.
6.
film advance lever shutter speed dial
shutter release button
film rewind
aperture ring
lens
![Page 11: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
7.
8. 9.
10.11.
12.
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7.
8. 9.
10.11.
12.
viewfinder
![Page 13: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
7.
8. 9.
10.11.
12.
viewfinder
take up spool
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7.
8. 9.
10.11.
12.
viewfinder
take up spool camera back
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7.
8. 9.
10.11.
12.
viewfinder
take up spool camera back
shutter
![Page 16: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
7.
8. 9.
10.11.
12.
viewfinder
take up spool camera back
shuttertripod mount
![Page 17: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
7.
8. 9.
10.11.
12.
viewfinder
take up spool camera back
shuttertripod mount
rewind release button
![Page 18: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
shutter speed
![Page 19: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
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What is this?
![Page 21: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
What is this?shutter speed dial
![Page 22: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
What is this?
What does it do?
shutter speed dial
![Page 23: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
What is this?
What does it do?
shutter speed dial
controls how long the shutter is open - in fractions of a second
![Page 24: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
What is this?
What does it do?
What does shutter speed TECHNICALLY control in your photograph?
shutter speed dial
controls how long the shutter is open - in fractions of a second
![Page 25: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
What is this?
What does it do?
What does shutter speed TECHNICALLY control in your photograph?
shutter speed dial
controls how long the shutter is open - in fractions of a second
how long the shutter is open - how much LIGHT gets in
![Page 26: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
What is this?
What does it do?
What does shutter speed TECHNICALLY control in your photograph?
What does shutter speed CREATIVELY control in your photograph?
shutter speed dial
controls how long the shutter is open - in fractions of a second
how long the shutter is open - how much LIGHT gets in
![Page 27: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
What is this?
What does it do?
What does shutter speed TECHNICALLY control in your photograph?
What does shutter speed CREATIVELY control in your photograph?
shutter speed dial
controls how long the shutter is open - in fractions of a second
how long the shutter is open - how much LIGHT gets in
a sense of MOVEMENT or MOTION
![Page 28: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
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What does the “B” stand for?
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What does the “B” stand for?“bulb”
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What does the “B” stand for?
What does it do?
“bulb”
![Page 33: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
What does the “B” stand for?
What does it do?
“bulb”
lets you have complete control over shutter speed
![Page 34: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
What does the “B” stand for?
What does it do?
“bulb”
lets you have complete control over shutter speed
How?
![Page 35: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
What does the “B” stand for?
What does it do?
“bulb”
lets you have complete control over shutter speed
press the shutter release once to open the shutter, then a second time to close it
How?
![Page 36: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
What does the “B” stand for?
What does it do?
When would you use this?
“bulb”
lets you have complete control over shutter speed
press the shutter release once to open the shutter, then a second time to close it
How?
![Page 37: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
What does the “B” stand for?
What does it do?
When would you use this?
“bulb”
lets you have complete control over shutter speed
if you want a REALLY long exposure time - maybe to show city lights at night, or the movement of water over a long period of time, etc.
press the shutter release once to open the shutter, then a second time to close it
How?
![Page 38: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
What is this?
![Page 39: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
What is this?a tripod
![Page 40: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
What is this?a tripod
When do you use this?
![Page 41: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
What is this?a tripod
When do you use this?
at shutter speeds of 1/60 or below
![Page 42: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
What is this?a tripod
When do you use this?
at shutter speeds of 1/60 or below
What happens if you don’t?
![Page 43: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
What is this?a tripod
When do you use this?
at shutter speeds of 1/60 or below
What happens if you don’t?it will be blurry and you will be disappointed. I promise.
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![Page 45: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
If you wanted to take a picture of a running man so that the action would be “frozen” - what shutter speed might you try?
![Page 46: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
If you wanted to take a picture of a running man so that the action would be “frozen” - what shutter speed might you try?
1/1000
![Page 47: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
![Page 48: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
What if you wanted to “show movement” - how would you do that?
![Page 49: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
What if you wanted to “show movement” - how would you do that? the slower the better - try at least 1 second
if possible (movement will look blurred)
![Page 50: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
![Page 51: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
You can also show movement using “panning” - what is panning?
![Page 52: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
You can also show movement using “panning” - what is panning? using a slow shutter speed (1/30 or below), move
(“pan”) your camera to follow the moving subject as you take the picture
![Page 53: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
aperture
![Page 54: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
![Page 55: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
What is this?
![Page 56: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
aperture ringWhat is this?
![Page 57: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
What does it do?aperture ring
What is this?
![Page 58: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
What does it do?aperture ring
controls the size of the aperture, measured in ƒ-stops
What is this?
![Page 59: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
What does it do?aperture ring
controls the size of the aperture, measured in ƒ-stops
What is this?
A low ƒ-stop number = a _______ size aperture.
![Page 60: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
What does it do?aperture ring
controls the size of the aperture, measured in ƒ-stops
What is this?
A low ƒ-stop number = a _______ size aperture. LARGE
![Page 61: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
What does it do?
What does aperture size TECHNICALLY control in your photograph?
aperture ring
controls the size of the aperture, measured in ƒ-stops
What is this?
A low ƒ-stop number = a _______ size aperture. LARGE
![Page 62: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
What does it do?
What does aperture size TECHNICALLY control in your photograph?
aperture ring
controls the size of the aperture, measured in ƒ-stops
how large an aperture - how much LIGHT gets in
What is this?
A low ƒ-stop number = a _______ size aperture. LARGE
![Page 63: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
What does it do?
What does aperture size TECHNICALLY control in your photograph?
What does aperture size CREATIVELY control in your photograph?
aperture ring
controls the size of the aperture, measured in ƒ-stops
how large an aperture - how much LIGHT gets in
What is this?
A low ƒ-stop number = a _______ size aperture. LARGE
![Page 64: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
What does it do?
What does aperture size TECHNICALLY control in your photograph?
What does aperture size CREATIVELY control in your photograph?
aperture ring
controls the size of the aperture, measured in ƒ-stops
how large an aperture - how much LIGHT gets in
DEPTH OF FIELD
What is this?
A low ƒ-stop number = a _______ size aperture. LARGE
![Page 65: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
depth of field
![Page 66: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
Depth of Field
ƒ/16
ƒ/2
ƒ/8
![Page 67: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
Depth of Field
ƒ/16
ƒ/2
ƒ/8
• the “wall of focus”
![Page 68: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
Depth of Field
ƒ/16
ƒ/2
ƒ/8
• the “wall of focus”• how much (forwards and backwards of your subject)
of your image will be in focus
![Page 69: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
Depth of Field
![Page 70: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
Depth of Field
![Page 71: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
Depth of Field
If you want a great depth of field, what size aperture should you use?
![Page 72: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
Depth of Field
If you want a great depth of field, what size aperture should you use? SMALL
![Page 73: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
Depth of Field
If you want a great depth of field, what size aperture should you use?
Such as?
SMALL
![Page 74: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
Depth of Field
ƒ/16
If you want a great depth of field, what size aperture should you use?
Such as?
SMALL
![Page 75: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
Depth of Field
ƒ/16
If you want a great depth of field, what size aperture should you use?
Such as?
SMALL
![Page 76: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/76.jpg)
Depth of Field
ƒ/16
If you want a great depth of field, what size aperture should you use?
If you want a shallow depth of field, what size aperture should you use?
Such as?
SMALL
![Page 77: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/77.jpg)
Depth of Field
ƒ/16
If you want a great depth of field, what size aperture should you use?
If you want a shallow depth of field, what size aperture should you use?
Such as?
SMALL
LARGE
![Page 78: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/78.jpg)
Depth of Field
ƒ/16
If you want a great depth of field, what size aperture should you use?
If you want a shallow depth of field, what size aperture should you use?
Such as?
Such as?
SMALL
LARGE
![Page 79: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/79.jpg)
Depth of Field
ƒ/16
ƒ/2
If you want a great depth of field, what size aperture should you use?
If you want a shallow depth of field, what size aperture should you use?
Such as?
Such as?
SMALL
LARGE
![Page 80: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/80.jpg)
light metering
![Page 81: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/81.jpg)
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Remember that your camera’s ROBOT EYE (a.k.a. the light meter/sensor) is not smart enough to guess how you want the picture to come out.
![Page 83: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/83.jpg)
Remember that your camera’s ROBOT EYE (a.k.a. the light meter/sensor) is not smart enough to guess how you want the picture to come out.
HEY! I’m standing right
here!
![Page 84: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/84.jpg)
Remember that your camera’s ROBOT EYE (a.k.a. the light meter/sensor) is not smart enough to guess how you want the picture to come out.
HEY! I’m standing right
here!
Meter directly from your subject. It’s a good idea to get UNCOMFORTABLY CLOSE to your subject, meter, then back up and re-compose the frame. This is always important - but especially if your subject is backlit (has a strong source of light coming from behind it.)
![Page 85: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/85.jpg)
bracketing
![Page 86: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/86.jpg)
What is bracketing?
![Page 87: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/87.jpg)
What is bracketing?taking the same photograph at different exposures
![Page 88: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/88.jpg)
Why would you do this?
What is bracketing?taking the same photograph at different exposures
![Page 89: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/89.jpg)
Why would you do this?
What is bracketing?taking the same photograph at different exposures
to make sure you get a good exposure - especially in situations that are challenging to meter, or for photographs that are really important to you
![Page 90: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/90.jpg)
Why would you do this?
What is bracketing?taking the same photograph at different exposures
to make sure you get a good exposure - especially in situations that are challenging to meter, or for photographs that are really important to you
How do you bracket?
![Page 91: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/91.jpg)
Why would you do this?
What is bracketing?taking the same photograph at different exposures
to make sure you get a good exposure - especially in situations that are challenging to meter, or for photographs that are really important to you
How do you bracket?1. light meter
![Page 92: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/92.jpg)
Why would you do this?
What is bracketing?taking the same photograph at different exposures
to make sure you get a good exposure - especially in situations that are challenging to meter, or for photographs that are really important to you
How do you bracket?1. light meter
2. choose which setting you want to “keep” (aperture or shutter speed)
![Page 93: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/93.jpg)
Why would you do this?
What is bracketing?taking the same photograph at different exposures
to make sure you get a good exposure - especially in situations that are challenging to meter, or for photographs that are really important to you
How do you bracket?1. light meter
2. choose which setting you want to “keep” (aperture or shutter speed)
3. identify the 3 settings you will use when bracketing (the one directly across from the “keep,” and also “one up” and “one down”.)
![Page 94: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/94.jpg)
Why would you do this?
What is bracketing?taking the same photograph at different exposures
to make sure you get a good exposure - especially in situations that are challenging to meter, or for photographs that are really important to you
How do you bracket?1. light meter
2. choose which setting you want to “keep” (aperture or shutter speed)
3. identify the 3 settings you will use when bracketing (the one directly across from the “keep,” and also “one up” and “one down”.)
4. take the three photographs
![Page 95: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/95.jpg)
How do you bracket?
![Page 96: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/96.jpg)
How do you bracket?
![Page 97: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/97.jpg)
How do you bracket?1. light meter
![Page 98: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/98.jpg)
How do you bracket?1. light meter
250
ƒ/8
![Page 99: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/99.jpg)
How do you bracket?1. light meter
250
ƒ/8
2. choose which setting you want to “keep” (aperture or shutter speed)
![Page 100: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/100.jpg)
How do you bracket?1. light meter
250
ƒ/8
2. choose which setting you want to “keep” (aperture or shutter speed)
![Page 101: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/101.jpg)
How do you bracket?1. light meter
250
ƒ/8
2. choose which setting you want to “keep” (aperture or shutter speed)
3. identify the 3 settings you will use when bracketing (the one directly across from the “keep,” and also “one up” and “one down”.)
![Page 102: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/102.jpg)
How do you bracket?1. light meter
250
ƒ/8
2. choose which setting you want to “keep” (aperture or shutter speed)
3. identify the 3 settings you will use when bracketing (the one directly across from the “keep,” and also “one up” and “one down”.)
500
![Page 103: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/103.jpg)
How do you bracket?1. light meter
250
ƒ/8
2. choose which setting you want to “keep” (aperture or shutter speed)
3. identify the 3 settings you will use when bracketing (the one directly across from the “keep,” and also “one up” and “one down”.)
500 125
![Page 104: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/104.jpg)
How do you bracket?1. light meter
250
ƒ/8
2. choose which setting you want to “keep” (aperture or shutter speed)
3. identify the 3 settings you will use when bracketing (the one directly across from the “keep,” and also “one up” and “one down”.)
4. take the three photographs
500 125
![Page 105: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/105.jpg)
How do you bracket?1. light meter
250
ƒ/8
2. choose which setting you want to “keep” (aperture or shutter speed)
3. identify the 3 settings you will use when bracketing (the one directly across from the “keep,” and also “one up” and “one down”.)
4. take the three photographs
500 125
ƒ/8 at 1/500 ƒ/8 at 250 ƒ/8 at 125
![Page 106: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/106.jpg)
equivalent exposures
![Page 107: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/107.jpg)
Equivalent Exposures
![Page 108: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/108.jpg)
What are “equivalent exposures”?
Equivalent Exposures
![Page 109: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/109.jpg)
What are “equivalent exposures”?different combinations of aperture/shutter speed settings that give you the same exposure (range of light/dark values)
Equivalent Exposures
![Page 110: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/110.jpg)
What are “equivalent exposures”?different combinations of aperture/shutter speed settings that give you the same exposure (range of light/dark values)
Why do they matter?
Equivalent Exposures
![Page 111: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/111.jpg)
What are “equivalent exposures”?different combinations of aperture/shutter speed settings that give you the same exposure (range of light/dark values)
Why do they matter?• to help you make use of your CREATIVE controls
(depth of field and the sense of movement) while still getting a properly exposed image
Equivalent Exposures
![Page 112: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/112.jpg)
What are “equivalent exposures”?different combinations of aperture/shutter speed settings that give you the same exposure (range of light/dark values)
Why do they matter?• to help you make use of your CREATIVE controls
(depth of field and the sense of movement) while still getting a properly exposed image
• to help you NOT use a tripod but still get a clear and properly exposed image
Equivalent Exposures
![Page 113: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/113.jpg)
USING Equivalent Exposures
![Page 114: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/114.jpg)
Let’s say you are asked to shoot a photograph of a pinwheel in motion, for the “OMG it’s SPRING!!!” issue of a local magazine.
USING Equivalent Exposures
![Page 115: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/115.jpg)
Let’s say you are asked to shoot a photograph of a pinwheel in motion, for the “OMG it’s SPRING!!!” issue of a local magazine.
You find a pinwheel that is moving, and your camera’s light meter tells you that you should use 1/500 and ƒ/2. This is the picture you get:
USING Equivalent Exposures
![Page 116: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/116.jpg)
Let’s say you are asked to shoot a photograph of a pinwheel in motion, for the “OMG it’s SPRING!!!” issue of a local magazine.
You find a pinwheel that is moving, and your camera’s light meter tells you that you should use 1/500 and ƒ/2. This is the picture you get:
USING Equivalent Exposures
![Page 117: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/117.jpg)
Let’s say you are asked to shoot a photograph of a pinwheel in motion, for the “OMG it’s SPRING!!!” issue of a local magazine.
You find a pinwheel that is moving, and your camera’s light meter tells you that you should use 1/500 and ƒ/2. This is the picture you get:
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2 and 1/500 sec
![Page 118: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/118.jpg)
Let’s say you are asked to shoot a photograph of a pinwheel in motion, for the “OMG it’s SPRING!!!” issue of a local magazine.
You find a pinwheel that is moving, and your camera’s light meter tells you that you should use 1/500 and ƒ/2. This is the picture you get:
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2 and 1/500 sec
You’re really happy with the exposure (the range of light and dark values) but it totally doesn’t show motion. Like at all.
![Page 119: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/119.jpg)
Let’s say you are asked to shoot a photograph of a pinwheel in motion, for the “OMG it’s SPRING!!!” issue of a local magazine.
You find a pinwheel that is moving, and your camera’s light meter tells you that you should use 1/500 and ƒ/2. This is the picture you get:
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2 and 1/500 sec
You’re really happy with the exposure (the range of light and dark values) but it totally doesn’t show motion. Like at all.
What should you do?
![Page 120: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/120.jpg)
USING Equivalent Exposures
![Page 121: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/121.jpg)
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2 and 1/500 sec
![Page 122: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/122.jpg)
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2 and 1/500 sec
What setting was responsible for “freezing” the motion of the moving pinwheel?
![Page 123: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/123.jpg)
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2 and 1/500 sec
What setting was responsible for “freezing” the motion of the moving pinwheel? shutter speed
![Page 124: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/124.jpg)
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2 and 1/500 sec
What setting was responsible for “freezing” the motion of the moving pinwheel? shutter speed
What could you do to create the sense of motion in your photograph?
![Page 125: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/125.jpg)
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2 and 1/500 sec
What setting was responsible for “freezing” the motion of the moving pinwheel? shutter speed
What could you do to create the sense of motion in your photograph?
lower the shutter speed
![Page 126: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/126.jpg)
Since you got the EXPOSURE right, that means you’re happy with the relationship between your settings, you just need to use the lowest possible shutter speed you can.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2 and 1/500 sec
What setting was responsible for “freezing” the motion of the moving pinwheel? shutter speed
What could you do to create the sense of motion in your photograph?
lower the shutter speed
![Page 127: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/127.jpg)
Since you got the EXPOSURE right, that means you’re happy with the relationship between your settings, you just need to use the lowest possible shutter speed you can.
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2 and 1/500 sec
What setting was responsible for “freezing” the motion of the moving pinwheel? shutter speed
What could you do to create the sense of motion in your photograph?
lower the shutter speed
![Page 128: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/128.jpg)
USING Equivalent Exposures
![Page 129: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/129.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
![Page 130: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/130.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
![Page 131: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/131.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
![Page 132: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/132.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
![Page 133: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/133.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
![Page 134: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/134.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
500
ƒ/2
![Page 135: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/135.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
250500
ƒ/2
![Page 136: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/136.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
250 125500
ƒ/2
![Page 137: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/137.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
250 125 60500
ƒ/2
![Page 138: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/138.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
250 125 60 30500
ƒ/2
![Page 139: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/139.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
250 125 60 30 15500
ƒ/2
![Page 140: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/140.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
250 125 60 30 15 8500
ƒ/2
![Page 141: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/141.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
250 125 60 30 15 8500
ƒ/2
4
![Page 142: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/142.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8500
ƒ/2
4
![Page 143: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/143.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2
4
![Page 144: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/144.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8
4
![Page 145: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/145.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4
4
![Page 146: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/146.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4 ƒ/5.6
4
![Page 147: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/147.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4 ƒ/5.6 ƒ/8
4
![Page 148: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/148.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4 ƒ/5.6 ƒ/8 ƒ/11
4
![Page 149: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/149.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4 ƒ/5.6 ƒ/8 ƒ/11 ƒ/16
4
![Page 150: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/150.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4 ƒ/5.6 ƒ/8 ƒ/11 ƒ/16
4
ƒ/22
![Page 151: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/151.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4 ƒ/5.6 ƒ/8 ƒ/11 ƒ/16
4
ƒ/22
![Page 152: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/152.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4 ƒ/5.6 ƒ/8 ƒ/11 ƒ/16
4
ƒ/22
![Page 153: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/153.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4 ƒ/5.6 ƒ/8 ƒ/11 ƒ/16
ƒ/224
4
ƒ/22
![Page 154: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/154.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4 ƒ/5.6 ƒ/8 ƒ/11 ƒ/16
ƒ/224
4
ƒ/22
![Page 155: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/155.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4 ƒ/5.6 ƒ/8 ƒ/11 ƒ/16
ƒ/224
4
ƒ/22
![Page 156: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/156.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4 ƒ/5.6 ƒ/8 ƒ/11 ƒ/16
ƒ/224
4
ƒ/22
![Page 157: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/157.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4 ƒ/5.6 ƒ/8 ƒ/11 ƒ/16
ƒ/224
these images areequivalent exposures
4
ƒ/22
![Page 158: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/158.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4 ƒ/5.6 ƒ/8 ƒ/11 ƒ/16
ƒ/224
these images areequivalent exposures
4
ƒ/22
![Page 159: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/159.jpg)
Use an Equivalent Exposure chart to figure out what aperture and shutter speed pair you could use which would give you the same LIGHT as the original settings, but let you use the lowest possible shutter speed.
USING Equivalent Exposures
ƒ/2500
1000 250 125 60 30 15 8
x
500
ƒ/2 ƒ/2.8 ƒ/4 ƒ/5.6 ƒ/8 ƒ/11 ƒ/16
ƒ/224
these images areequivalent exposures
USE ATRIPOD
4
ƒ/22
![Page 160: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/160.jpg)
the easels
![Page 161: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/161.jpg)
Easels
![Page 162: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/162.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.
![Page 163: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/163.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.CONTACT
![Page 164: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/164.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.
It is used when making:
CONTACT
![Page 165: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/165.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.
It is used when making:• contact sheets
CONTACT
![Page 166: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/166.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.
It is used when making:• contact sheets• pinhole positives
CONTACT
![Page 167: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/167.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.
It is used when making:• contact sheets• pinhole positives• collage negatives
CONTACT
![Page 168: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/168.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.
It is used when making:• contact sheets• pinhole positives• collage negatives• photograms
CONTACT
![Page 169: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/169.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.
It is used when making:• contact sheets• pinhole positives• collage negatives• photograms
CONTACT
![Page 170: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/170.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.
It is used when making:• contact sheets• pinhole positives• collage negatives• photograms
CONTACT
This is a __________________ easel.
![Page 171: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/171.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.
It is used when making:• contact sheets• pinhole positives• collage negatives• photograms
CONTACT
This is a __________________ easel.PRINTING / MASKING
![Page 172: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/172.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.
It is used when making:• contact sheets• pinhole positives• collage negatives• photograms
CONTACT
This is a __________________ easel.PRINTING / MASKING
It is used when making:
![Page 173: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/173.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.
It is used when making:• contact sheets• pinhole positives• collage negatives• photograms
CONTACT
This is a __________________ easel.PRINTING / MASKING
It is used when making:• enlargements from negatives
![Page 174: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/174.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.
It is used when making:• contact sheets• pinhole positives• collage negatives• photograms
CONTACT
This is a __________________ easel.PRINTING / MASKING
It is used when making:• enlargements from negatives
It helps your prints have:
![Page 175: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/175.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.
It is used when making:• contact sheets• pinhole positives• collage negatives• photograms
CONTACT
This is a __________________ easel.PRINTING / MASKING
It is used when making:• enlargements from negatives
It helps your prints have:• neat, white borders
![Page 176: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/176.jpg)
Easels
This is a ________ easel.
It is used when making:• contact sheets• pinhole positives• collage negatives• photograms
CONTACT
This is a __________________ easel.PRINTING / MASKING
It is used when making:• enlargements from negatives
It helps your prints have:• neat, white borders• regular sizes
![Page 177: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/177.jpg)
parts of the enlarger
![Page 178: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/178.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
![Page 179: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/179.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
![Page 180: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/180.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
![Page 181: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/181.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
![Page 182: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/182.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
![Page 183: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/183.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {
![Page 184: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/184.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {
![Page 185: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/185.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {
![Page 186: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/186.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {lens
![Page 187: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/187.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {lens
![Page 188: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/188.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
lens
![Page 189: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/189.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
easel goes here
lens
![Page 190: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/190.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
easel goes here
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 191: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/191.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
easel goes here
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 192: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/192.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
height adjustmentknob
easel goes here
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 193: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/193.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
height adjustmentknob
moves EVERYTHINGup and down
easel goes here
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 194: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/194.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
height adjustmentknob
moves EVERYTHINGup and down
easel goes here
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 195: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/195.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
height adjustmentknob
moves EVERYTHINGup and down
easel goes here
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 196: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/196.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
height adjustmentknob
fine focus
moves EVERYTHINGup and down
easel goes here
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 197: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/197.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
height adjustmentknob
fine focusmoves the bellows
up and down
moves EVERYTHINGup and down
easel goes here
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 198: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/198.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
height adjustmentknob
fine focusmoves the bellows
up and down
moves EVERYTHINGup and down
easel goes here
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 199: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/199.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
height adjustmentknob
fine focusmoves the bellows
up and down
moves EVERYTHINGup and down
easel goes here
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 200: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/200.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
height adjustmentknob
fine focusmoves the bellows
up and down
moves EVERYTHINGup and down
easel goes here
grain focuser
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 201: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/201.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
height adjustmentknob
fine focusmoves the bellows
up and down
moves EVERYTHINGup and down
easel goes here
grain focuser
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 202: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/202.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
height adjustmentknob
fine focusmoves the bellows
up and down
moves EVERYTHINGup and down
easel goes here
grain focuserused to get the sharpest possible print
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 203: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/203.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
height adjustmentknob
fine focusmoves the bellows
up and down
moves EVERYTHINGup and down
easel goes here
grain focuserused to get the sharpest possible print
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 204: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/204.jpg)
Parts of the Enlarger
lamphouse {
bellows {negative carrier
goes here
height adjustmentknob
fine focusmoves the bellows
up and down
moves EVERYTHINGup and down
easel goes here
grain focuserused to get the sharpest possible print
lens
(but which easel??)
![Page 205: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/205.jpg)
processing film
![Page 206: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/206.jpg)
Loading Your Film:What goes into the changing bag?
![Page 207: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/207.jpg)
Loading Your Film:What goes into the changing bag?
• tank (including lid & post)
![Page 208: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/208.jpg)
Loading Your Film:What goes into the changing bag?
• tank (including lid & post)
![Page 209: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/209.jpg)
Loading Your Film:What goes into the changing bag?
• tank (including lid & post)• 2 reels
![Page 210: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/210.jpg)
Loading Your Film:What goes into the changing bag?
• tank (including lid & post)• 2 reels
![Page 211: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/211.jpg)
Loading Your Film:What goes into the changing bag?
• tank (including lid & post)• 2 reels• can opener
![Page 212: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/212.jpg)
Loading Your Film:What goes into the changing bag?
• tank (including lid & post)• 2 reels• can opener
![Page 213: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/213.jpg)
Loading Your Film:What goes into the changing bag?
• tank (including lid & post)• 2 reels• can opener
• your film
![Page 214: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/214.jpg)
Loading Your Film:What goes into the changing bag?
• tank (including lid & post)• 2 reels• can opener
• your film
![Page 215: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/215.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
![Page 216: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/216.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
![Page 217: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/217.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
![Page 218: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/218.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
3. Stop Bath
![Page 219: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/219.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
3. Stop Bath
4. Fixer
![Page 220: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/220.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
3. Stop Bath
4. Fixer
5. Water Rinse
![Page 221: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/221.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
3. Stop Bath
4. Fixer
5. Water Rinse
6. Perma Wash
![Page 222: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/222.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
3. Stop Bath
4. Fixer
5. Water Rinse
6. Perma Wash
7. Water Rinse
![Page 223: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/223.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
3. Stop Bath
4. Fixer
5. Water Rinse
6. Perma Wash
7. Water Rinse
8. Photo Flo
![Page 224: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/224.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
3. Stop Bath
4. Fixer
5. Water Rinse
6. Perma Wash
7. Water Rinse
8. Photo Flo
cleans off dust
![Page 225: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/225.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
3. Stop Bath
4. Fixer
5. Water Rinse
6. Perma Wash
7. Water Rinse
8. Photo Flo
cleans off dustoxidizes the silver that got exposed to light (makes it dark!) - dependent on TIME and TEMPERATURE
![Page 226: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/226.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
3. Stop Bath
4. Fixer
5. Water Rinse
6. Perma Wash
7. Water Rinse
8. Photo Flo
cleans off dustoxidizes the silver that got exposed to light (makes it dark!) - dependent on TIME and TEMPERATURE
stops the developing process
![Page 227: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/227.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
3. Stop Bath
4. Fixer
5. Water Rinse
6. Perma Wash
7. Water Rinse
8. Photo Flo
cleans off dustoxidizes the silver that got exposed to light (makes it dark!) - dependent on TIME and TEMPERATURE
stops the developing processremoves unexposed silver from the film (allows there to be clear / light areas in your negatives!) don’t pour it down the drain!
![Page 228: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/228.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
3. Stop Bath
4. Fixer
5. Water Rinse
6. Perma Wash
7. Water Rinse
8. Photo Flo
cleans off dustoxidizes the silver that got exposed to light (makes it dark!) - dependent on TIME and TEMPERATURE
stops the developing processremoves unexposed silver from the film (allows there to be clear / light areas in your negatives!) don’t pour it down the drain!
cleans off chemicals
![Page 229: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/229.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
3. Stop Bath
4. Fixer
5. Water Rinse
6. Perma Wash
7. Water Rinse
8. Photo Flo
cleans off dustoxidizes the silver that got exposed to light (makes it dark!) - dependent on TIME and TEMPERATURE
stops the developing processremoves unexposed silver from the film (allows there to be clear / light areas in your negatives!) don’t pour it down the drain!
cleans off chemicals
cleans off fixer even more
![Page 230: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/230.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
3. Stop Bath
4. Fixer
5. Water Rinse
6. Perma Wash
7. Water Rinse
8. Photo Flo
cleans off dustoxidizes the silver that got exposed to light (makes it dark!) - dependent on TIME and TEMPERATURE
stops the developing processremoves unexposed silver from the film (allows there to be clear / light areas in your negatives!) don’t pour it down the drain!
cleans off chemicals
cleans off fixer even more
cleans off Perma Wash
![Page 231: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/231.jpg)
Processing Your Film (the SUPER condensed version)
1. Water Rinse
2. Developer
3. Stop Bath
4. Fixer
5. Water Rinse
6. Perma Wash
7. Water Rinse
8. Photo Flo
cleans off dustoxidizes the silver that got exposed to light (makes it dark!) - dependent on TIME and TEMPERATURE
stops the developing processremoves unexposed silver from the film (allows there to be clear / light areas in your negatives!) don’t pour it down the drain!
cleans off chemicals
cleans off fixer even more
cleans off Perma Wash
prevents water spots, protects negatives
![Page 232: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/232.jpg)
darkroom chemistry
![Page 233: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/233.jpg)
sink
![Page 234: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/234.jpg)
sink
![Page 235: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/235.jpg)
sink
developer
![Page 236: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/236.jpg)
sink
developer
![Page 237: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/237.jpg)
sink
stop bath developer
![Page 238: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/238.jpg)
sink
stop bath developer
![Page 239: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/239.jpg)
sink
fixer stop bath developer
![Page 240: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/240.jpg)
sink
fixer stop bath developer
![Page 241: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/241.jpg)
sink
water fixer stop bath developer
![Page 242: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/242.jpg)
sink
water fixer stop bath developer
what do I do?
![Page 243: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/243.jpg)
sink
water fixer stop bath developer
what do I do? develops the paper(oxidizes silver)(pH 11 or 12 = base)
![Page 244: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/244.jpg)
sink
water fixer stop bath developer
what do I do? develops the paper(oxidizes silver)(pH 11 or 12 = base)
stops thedeveloping(low pH = acid, neutralizes the
developer)
![Page 245: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/245.jpg)
sink
water fixer stop bath developer
what do I do? develops the paper(oxidizes silver)(pH 11 or 12 = base)
stops thedeveloping(low pH = acid, neutralizes the
developer)
stabilizesthe image
(removes unexposed silver from the paper)
![Page 246: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/246.jpg)
sink
water fixer stop bath developer
what do I do? develops the paper(oxidizes silver)(pH 11 or 12 = base)
stops thedeveloping(low pH = acid, neutralizes the
developer)
stabilizesthe image
(removes unexposed silver from the paper)
cleans the print(washes off all the chemicals)
![Page 247: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/247.jpg)
sink
water fixer stop bath developer
what do I do? develops the paper(oxidizes silver)(pH 11 or 12 = base)
stops thedeveloping(low pH = acid, neutralizes the
developer)
stabilizesthe image
(removes unexposed silver from the paper)
cleans the print(washes off all the chemicals)
I should be replaced when...
![Page 248: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/248.jpg)
sink
water fixer stop bath developer
what do I do? develops the paper(oxidizes silver)(pH 11 or 12 = base)
stops thedeveloping(low pH = acid, neutralizes the
developer)
stabilizesthe image
(removes unexposed silver from the paper)
cleans the print(washes off all the chemicals)
I should be replaced when... if I am starting to turn a
red / orangish color
![Page 249: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/249.jpg)
sink
water fixer stop bath developer
what do I do? develops the paper(oxidizes silver)(pH 11 or 12 = base)
stops thedeveloping(low pH = acid, neutralizes the
developer)
stabilizesthe image
(removes unexposed silver from the paper)
cleans the print(washes off all the chemicals)
I should be replaced when...
if I am a darkpurple color
if I am starting to turn a red / orangish color
![Page 250: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/250.jpg)
sink
water fixer stop bath developer
what do I do? develops the paper(oxidizes silver)(pH 11 or 12 = base)
stops thedeveloping(low pH = acid, neutralizes the
developer)
stabilizesthe image
(removes unexposed silver from the paper)
cleans the print(washes off all the chemicals)
I should be replaced when...
if I get cloudy whenyou drip hypo check in
if I am a darkpurple color
if I am starting to turn a red / orangish color
![Page 251: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/251.jpg)
sink
water fixer stop bath developer
what do I do? develops the paper(oxidizes silver)(pH 11 or 12 = base)
stops thedeveloping(low pH = acid, neutralizes the
developer)
stabilizesthe image
(removes unexposed silver from the paper)
cleans the print(washes off all the chemicals)
I should be replaced when... N/A if I get cloudy when
you drip hypo check inif I am a darkpurple color
if I am starting to turn a red / orangish color
![Page 252: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/252.jpg)
principles of composition
snapshot vs. composedand
![Page 253: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/253.jpg)
What is the difference between a snapshot and a composed photograph?
![Page 254: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/254.jpg)
What is the difference between a snapshot and a composed photograph?
Snapshot
![Page 255: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/255.jpg)
What is the difference between a snapshot and a composed photograph?
Snapshot• A casual record of some event, person, object or place.
![Page 256: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/256.jpg)
What is the difference between a snapshot and a composed photograph?
Snapshot• A casual record of some event, person, object or place.
• Usually a very quick response to a situation.
![Page 257: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/257.jpg)
What is the difference between a snapshot and a composed photograph?
Snapshot• A casual record of some event, person, object or place.
• Usually a very quick response to a situation.
• Unorganized, no attention has been paid to details.
![Page 258: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/258.jpg)
What is the difference between a snapshot and a composed photograph?
Snapshot• A casual record of some event, person, object or place.
• Usually a very quick response to a situation.
• Unorganized, no attention has been paid to details.
• Only the photographer has an emotional connection to the photo
![Page 259: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/259.jpg)
What is the difference between a snapshot and a composed photograph?
Snapshot• A casual record of some event, person, object or place.
• Usually a very quick response to a situation.
• Unorganized, no attention has been paid to details.
• Only the photographer has an emotional connection to the photo
vs. Composed Photograph
![Page 260: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/260.jpg)
What is the difference between a snapshot and a composed photograph?
Snapshot• A casual record of some event, person, object or place.
• Usually a very quick response to a situation.
• Unorganized, no attention has been paid to details.
• Only the photographer has an emotional connection to the photo
vs. Composed Photograph • An artistic interpretation of an event, person, object, or place.
![Page 261: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/261.jpg)
What is the difference between a snapshot and a composed photograph?
Snapshot• A casual record of some event, person, object or place.
• Usually a very quick response to a situation.
• Unorganized, no attention has been paid to details.
• Only the photographer has an emotional connection to the photo
vs. Composed Photograph • An artistic interpretation of an event, person, object, or place.
• A process where care is taken to consider the elements and principles that exist within the frame of the composition.
![Page 262: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/262.jpg)
What is the difference between a snapshot and a composed photograph?
Snapshot• A casual record of some event, person, object or place.
• Usually a very quick response to a situation.
• Unorganized, no attention has been paid to details.
• Only the photographer has an emotional connection to the photo
vs. Composed Photograph • An artistic interpretation of an event, person, object, or place.
• A process where care is taken to consider the elements and principles that exist within the frame of the composition.
• Organized frame, where attention has been paid to expressing an emotion or telling the viewer something about its subject.
![Page 263: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/263.jpg)
What is the difference between a snapshot and a composed photograph?
Snapshot• A casual record of some event, person, object or place.
• Usually a very quick response to a situation.
• Unorganized, no attention has been paid to details.
• Only the photographer has an emotional connection to the photo
vs. Composed Photograph • An artistic interpretation of an event, person, object, or place.
• A process where care is taken to consider the elements and principles that exist within the frame of the composition.
• Organized frame, where attention has been paid to expressing an emotion or telling the viewer something about its subject.
• A universal appeal or sense of interest - ability to connect to many viewers
![Page 264: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/264.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition
![Page 265: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/265.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition
1. Light
![Page 266: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/266.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition
1. Light2. Rule of Thirds
![Page 267: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/267.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition
1. Light2. Rule of Thirds3. Using the Edges of the Frame
![Page 268: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/268.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition
1. Light2. Rule of Thirds3. Using the Edges of the Frame4. Frame Within a Frame
![Page 269: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/269.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition
1. Light2. Rule of Thirds3. Using the Edges of the Frame4. Frame Within a Frame5. Line
![Page 270: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/270.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition
1. Light2. Rule of Thirds3. Using the Edges of the Frame4. Frame Within a Frame5. Line6. Point of View
![Page 271: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/271.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition
1. Light2. Rule of Thirds3. Using the Edges of the Frame4. Frame Within a Frame5. Line6. Point of View7. Fill the Frame / Cropping
![Page 272: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/272.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition
1. Light2. Rule of Thirds3. Using the Edges of the Frame4. Frame Within a Frame5. Line6. Point of View7. Fill the Frame / Cropping8. Pattern / Texture
![Page 273: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/273.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition:
LIGHT
![Page 274: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/274.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition:
RULE OF THIRDS
![Page 275: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/275.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition:
RULE OF THIRDS
![Page 276: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/276.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition:
USING THE EDGES OF THE FRAME
![Page 277: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/277.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition:
FRAME WITHIN A FRAME
![Page 278: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/278.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition:
LINE
![Page 279: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/279.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition:
POINT OF VIEW
![Page 280: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/280.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition:
FILL THE FRAME / CROPPING
![Page 281: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/281.jpg)
Principles of Photographic Composition:
PATTERN / TEXTURE
![Page 282: Photo 1 midterm review 2014](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062511/54b8ea104a7959a36d8b45a9/html5/thumbnails/282.jpg)
THE END!email me with any questions you might [email protected]