Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May...

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Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009

Transcript of Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May...

Page 1: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings

Matthew BrooksAndrey ShilnikovRobert Clewley

13 May 2009

Page 2: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Introduction

Page 3: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Phase shift bursting

Page 4: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Inhibitory ring systems

Page 5: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

The Leech Heart Interneuron

Page 6: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Computing phase rhythms

Page 7: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Computing phase rhythms, cont’d.

Page 8: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Strongly coupled motif - symmetric case:

gsyn12 = 0.1gsyn21 = 0.1gsyn23 = 0.1gsyn32 = 0.1gsyn31 = 0.1gsyn13 = 0.1

Coupling strengths are identical between neurons in both clockwise and counterclockwise directions.

Page 9: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Synchronization Diagram

Blue, Red in phaseGreen out of phase

Legend

Red, Green in phaseBlue out of phase

Blue, Green in phaseRed out of phase

Plot indicating which neurons are “in phase” and which ones are “out of phase”.

All neurons are out of phase.

Strongly coupled motif - symmetric case, cont’d:

Page 10: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Strongly coupled motif – asymmetric case:Coupling strengths are significantly stronger in the counter-clockwise direction than in the clockwise direction.

gsyn12 = 0.8gsyn21 = 0.2gsyn23 = 0.8gsyn32 = 0.2gsyn31 = 0.8gsyn13 = 0.2

Page 11: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Strongly coupled motif – asymmetric case, cont’d:

Page 12: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Strongly coupled motif – discussion:

Page 13: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Weakly coupled motif:

gsyn12 = 0.0005gsyn21 = 0.0005gsyn23 = 0.0005gsyn32 = 0.0005gsyn31 = 0.0005gsyn13 = 0.0005

Coupling strengths are identical between neurons in both clockwise and counterclockwise directions.

Page 14: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Synchronization DiagramPlot indicating which neurons are “in phase” and which ones are “out of phase”.

Weakly coupled motif, cont’d:

Blue, Red in phaseGreen out of phase

Legend

Red, Green in phaseBlue out of phase

Blue, Green in phaseRed out of phase All neurons are out of phase.

Page 15: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Weakly coupled motif, cont’d:

Page 16: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Weakly coupled motif - discussion:

Page 17: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Discussion of Results and Observations:

Page 18: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

References:

Page 19: Phase Bursting Rhythms in Inhibitory Rings Matthew Brooks Andrey Shilnikov Robert Clewley 13 May 2009.

Thank you: