Pg. 82 RTW: Break apart the word “biogeochemical”. What definition can you make for...
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Transcript of Pg. 82 RTW: Break apart the word “biogeochemical”. What definition can you make for...
Pg. 82 RTW: Break apart the word “biogeochemical”. What definition can you
make for biogeochemical cycle?
Objective: I will be able to diagram and explain the biogeochemical cycles of an ecosystem.Agenda: •Read pg. 6-23 to 6-28•Draw the different cycles (on pg. 83)Homework:•Study for quiz on Friday
Monday, December 8th, 2014
Pg. 82 RTW: What element is fundamental to all life?
Objective: I will be able to diagram and explain the biogeochemical cycles of an ecosystem.Agenda: •Carbon Cycle GameHomework:•None
Tuesday, December 9th, 2014
Pg. 82 RTW: How is carbon released into the atmosphere?
Objective: I will be able to diagram and explain the biogeochemical cycles of an ecosystem.Agenda: •Biogeochemical cycle notes (pg. 85)•STAR pg. Homework:•Study for quiz on Friday
Wednesday, December 10th, 2014
Biogeochemical Cycles• The continuous flow of elements &
compounds between organisms & the earth
• Nutrients- inorganic substances that organisms require to live
• Organic substances break down through decomposition leaving behind inorganic substances eventually brought to surface by upwelling.
Carbon Cycle (CO2 is a greenhouse gas)
• Fundamental element (carbon is in all living things)• Carbon forms the basis for chemical energy and for
building tissues.• Carbon dioxide gas dissolves into the ocean (a CO2
storage tank)• Decomposition of organisms releases it • Calcium carbonate• Much is concentrated in the deep sea• Major contributor to global warming• On your own: List how CO2 is released into the
atmosphere
Nitrogen Cycle
• Required by organisms for proteins ,chlorophyll, and nucleic acids.
• Must be converted to a usable form by bacteria • AmmoniaNitratesNitritesNitrogen gas
Phosphorus Cycle
• Used in the ATP/ADP cycle (Energy)• Part of DNA • Makes up bones & teeth when combined with
calcium carbonate• Fertilizer
Silicon in the Marine Environment
• Silicon exists as silicon dioxide aka silica.
• Used by diatoms and radiolarians (types of plankton) to build shells and skeletons.
• Most sand is silica due to is abundance in rocks and resistance to being broken down completely.
S.T.A.R (Answer on pg. 83)
1. How is carbon released into the atmosphere?
2. Which gas needs to be converted by bacteria before we can use it?
3. How do organisms use nitrogen?
4. Why is phosphorous essential to life?
5. Why is Silicon is important to some marine organisms?
Pg. 82 RTW: Which gas needs to converted before humans can use it?
Objective: I will be able to identify toxic substances that accumulate in aquatic systems, such as ammonia, nitrates, etc.Agenda: • Revisit eutrophication (Notes pg. 85/87)
Homework:•Study for quiz on tomorrow
Thursday, December 11th, 2014
Chesapeake Bay
The Chesapeake Bay Watershed
Largest estuary in the United States
•Fishing Industry of:
•No other American estuary has a higher yield
Blue Crab Oysters Striped Bass Clams
The Bay Is Not Healthy
Nutrient Pollution Causes Algal Blooms and Fish Kills
Nutrients, Algae and Fish Kills
Fish kill caused by nutrient build-up, Nanticoke River,
Chesapeake Bay, 1992
What causes the excess nutrients?Rivers and tributaries are bringing the nutrients to the Chesapeake Bay:•Sewage•Farming
Factory farms discharge 650 million lbs of
chicken manure each
year
Pg. 82 RTW: What is the downward movement of water through soils called?
Objective: I will be able to diagram and explain the biogeochemical cycles of an ecosystem.Agenda: •Quiz- biogeochemical cycles•Review QuizzesHomework:•None
Friday, December 12th, 2014