Periodic Table Review. MATTER THE ATOM LAYOUT BY THE NUMBERS HISTORY SCATTERS $100 $200 $300 $400...

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Periodic Table Periodic Table Review Review

Transcript of Periodic Table Review. MATTER THE ATOM LAYOUT BY THE NUMBERS HISTORY SCATTERS $100 $200 $300 $400...

Periodic TablePeriodic Table

ReviewReview

MATTERTHE

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MATTER - $100MATTER - $100

The state of matter in which molecules spread out to completely fill and take the shape of the container.

What is gas?

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MATTER - $200MATTER - $200

This state of matter has a definite shape and volume as the atoms are packed closely together in a fixed position.

What is a solid?

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This state of matter has a definite volume but not shape in that its molecules are close together but still able to move around.

What is a liquid?

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All matter is made of this.

What are atoms?

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This fourth state of matter makes up most of the universe and is described as a super heated gas. On Earth, lightening is the most common example of this state of matter.

What is plasma?

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The region where the electrons are found.

What is the electron cloud?

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Positively charged particle found in the nucleus.

What is the proton?

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A neutral atom has equal amounts of these

What are protons and electrons?

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Protons and neutrons are found here.

What is the nucleus

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An atom with an overall positive or negative charge.

What is an ion?

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LAYOUT - $100LAYOUT - $100

Vertical columns of the periodic table.

What are groups?

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Horizontal rows on the periodic table.

What are periods?

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The series of lanthanides and actinides

What are the rare earth elements?

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Groups 3-12

What are the Transition Metals?

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This is how the order the elements of the periodic table fall

What is in increasing atomic number?

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The number of electrons in one atom of this element.

What is 44?

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This is the number of protons AND neutrons together, also known as atomic mass for this element.

What is 79.90?

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This is the number of neutrons in the nucleus of one atom of this element.

What is 150?

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This element has 92 protons in its nucleus?

What is uranium?

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The number of neutrons in this atom.

What is 78?

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HISTORY- $100HISTORY- $100

He is known as the “father of the modern periodic table” and was the first to group elements together.

Who was Mendeleev?

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This was the experiment that Rutherford ran that led to the discovery of THE ATOM?

What is the gold foil experiment?

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In 2400 BC, this philosopher attempted to describe the atom.

Who was Democritus

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This scientist attempted to group elements in threes, called triads.

Who was Dobereiner?

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This scientist attempted to place elements into groups of 8, giving us the Law of Octaves.

Who was John Newlands?

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This is a relationship demonstrated by bivariate data in which BOTH variables increase.

What is a positive association?

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This reflects the overall pattern of the data, goes through as many points as possible, and is balanced with about the same number of data points above and below.

What is a regression line?

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This is the relationship in the data when one variable increases and the other variable decreases.

What is a negative association?

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Scatter plots have axes with scales, intervals, and these.

What are labels?

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To find what to “count by” on an axis, you do this.

What is divide the maximum data value for that variable by the number of boxes available on your graph paper?

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