Perilunate dislocation Power Point
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Transcript of Perilunate dislocation Power Point
Wrist Case #4
History and Physical67 yo F presents
after losing control of her walker and falling forward onto her outstretched, extended right hand. Pt complains of 10/10 pain in the wrist and inability to move her wrist. Denies any other injuries
T 98.4 P 87 BP 156/88 O2 97%
Gen: age approp female in obv pain but NAD
MSK: profound swelling of right wrist, no laceration, 2+ distal pulses. TTP over right wrist and prox right metacarpals.
Neuro- limited flexion/extension of right wrist, otherwise 5/5 strength, nl sensation
Radiographs
Diagnosis: Perilunate Dislocation
Posterior dislocation of capitate and distal carpal row with lunate in nl position
Pain ManagementReduction of carpal dislocation with
longitudinal traction and dorsal pressureOrtho consultation needed as often
associated carpal fx present and significant ligamentous injury requiring open repair
ED Management
Often missed due to inadequate radiographsImportant to get good lateral view to see
dislocationHigh frequency of associated carpal
fractures, usually scaphoid or radial styloidMust be cautious of median nerve palsy; can
have an acute carpal tunnel syndromeImmediate ortho consultation preferred
Pearls
More Images
http://www.wheelessonline.com/ortho/perilunate_dislocation
http://radiopaedia.org/articles/perilunate-dislocationhttp://www.eorif.com/WristHand/
perilunatedislocation.htmlhttp://www.ispub.com/journal/
the_internet_journal_of_orthopedic_surgery/volume_8_number_1_8/article/concomitant_elbow_and_perilunate_dislocation_floating_forearm.html
http://www.feinberg.northwestern.edu/emergencymed/residency/ortho-teaching/wrist/case67/case67background.html
References