Peregrinus WMA Timeline v.2
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Transcript of Peregrinus WMA Timeline v.2
Geoffrey Chaucer, ca. 1340–1400
Bertrand du Guesclin, ca. 1320–1380
1350 1400
|ca. 1390
Anonymous:Codex Wallerstein (older portion)
ca. 1295Anonymous:
I.33 ms.
|1389
Hanko Döbringer:Fechtbuch
| 1353
Boccaccio: Decameron
| 1380
Wycliffe’s English Bible
|1346
Battle of Crécy
| |1347–51
The Black Death
|1361
Battle of Wisby
|1356
Battle ofPoitiers
|1396
Battle ofNicopolis
|1386
Battle ofSempach
|ca. 1370Janissariesestablished
|1389
Battle of Kossovo
→
Hundred Years War
Henry V
Jan Hus
Petrarch, 1304–1374
A Timeline ofHistorical European
Martial ArtsWith Divers Sanguinary Battles and Sieges,
and the Life-Spans of Important Historical
Persons Appended, as Well as Certain Other
Noteworthy Events
From the Publisher of
<www.wmaillustrated.com>
© MMVII, Peregrinus Publishing Co.
WMA IllustratedShowcasing the Western Hemisphere’s rich fighting arts heritage
Western Martial Arts
Leonardo da Vinci
Lorenzo de’ Medici, 1449–1492
Niccolo Machiavelli
1400 1450 1500
|1409
Fiore dei Liberi:Fior de Battaglia
|1423
Dom Duarte:Regimentio de las armas
|1434
Dom Duarte:Bem Cavalgar
|ca. 1450s
Anonymous:Codex Wallerstein
(text)
|1452
Peter von Danzig:Fechtbuch
|1462
Paulus Kal:Fechtbuch
|1482
Hans Lecküchner:Fechtbuch
|ca. 1450–70Anonymous:
Das Solothurner Fechtbuch
|ca. 1440
Sigmund Ringeck:Fechtbuch
ca. 1440–1480Anonymous:
Le Jeu de la Hache
|1443
Hans Talhoffer: Fechtbuch
|1459
Talhoffer: Fechtbuch
|1467
Talhoffer: Fechtbuch
|ca. 1485
Filippo Vadi:Arte Gladiatoria Dimicandi
| 1480
Second Siege of Rhodes
| 1492
Siege ofGranada
| 1444
First Siege of Rhodes
| 1461
Battle ofTowton
| 1485
Battle ofBosworth
| 1487
Landsknechts first mustered
| 1498
Dürer’sApocalypse
| 1415
Duc de Berry’sTrès Riches Heures
| 1465
First printed music
| 1470
First romantypeface
| 1453Fall of
Constantinople
| 1455
Gutenberg’s 42-line Bible
|1471
First ItalianBible printed
|1410
Battle ofTannenberg
|1402
Battle ofAnkara
|1431
Jeanne d’Arc killed
| |1497–99da Gama’s
voyage to India
|1476
Battle ofGrandson
|1415
Battle ofAgincourt
|1429
Battle ofOrleans
Wars of the Roses, 1455–1485
Hussite Wars, 1419–1436
Voyages of Zheng He, 1405–1430
1387–1422
1369?–1415
1337–1453
|1493
Ponç de Menaguerra:Lo Cavaller
1452–1519
Martin Luther, 1483–1546
1469–1527
Charles V, 1500–1558
Michelangelo, 1475–1564
Galileo Galilei, 1564–1642
Elizabeth I, 1533–1603
Suleiman the Magnificent, 1494–1566
Philip II, 1527–1598
1500 1550 1600
|1512
Albrecht Dürer:Fechtbuch
|1570
Joachim Meyer: Kunst der fechtens
|1536
Achille Marozzo:Opera Nova
|1531
Antonio Manciolino: Opera Nova
|1536
Calvin: Institutes ofthe Christian Religion
|ca. 1553
Angelo Viggiani: Lo Schermo
|1550
Achille Marozzo:Il Duello
| 1513
Machiavelli:The Prince
| 1503
da Vinci:Mona Lisa
| 1513Battle
of Flodden
| 1526
Battle ofMohacs
| 1543
Vesalius: De humani corporis
| 1569
Mercator’s world map
| 1539
Henry VIIIdissolves monasteries
|1527
Sack ofRome
|1521
Cortez over-throws Aztecs
Hapsburg-Valois Wars (Italian Wars), 1494–1559 French Wars of Religion, 1562–1598
|1532
Pizarro over-throws Incas
| |1508–12
Sistine Chapel ceiling
| |1577–80Drake’s
circumnavigation
1545–63, Council of Trent
|1565
Siege ofMalta
|1572
St. Bartholomew’sDay Massacre
|1517
Luther’s 95 Theses
|1540Jesuits
founded
|1582
Gregoriancalendar
|1588
Battle of theArmada
|1591
Battle of Tondibi
|1571
Battle ofLepanto
|1547
Battle ofMühlberg
|ca. 1580
Montaigne: Essays
|1568
Achille Marozzo:Arte Dell’Armi
|1599
George Silver:Paradoxes of Defence
|1570
Giacomo di Grassi: Ragione di Adoprar Sicuramente l’Arme si
da Offesa come da Difesa
|1553
Camillo Agrippa:Trattato di Scientia
d’Arme
|1509
Pietro Monte: Artis militaris collectanea
(the earliest surviving printed arms manual )
1573 Henri de Sainct-Didier:
Traicté sur l’espée seule
|1595
“Vincentio Saviolo”: His Practice
|1569
Jeronimo de Caranza: “Destreza”
1529 First Siegeof Vienna
→
1522 Arrighi: Operina
→
ca. 1568 Thomas Tallis: Spem in Alium
→
ca. 1550 Paulus Hector Mair:
Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica
→
1548 Juan Quixada de
Reayo: Doctrina delarte de la cavalliera
→
1522 Third Siege of Rhodes
→
→
1572 Giovanni Dall’Agocchie:
Dell’arte di scrimia
→
William Shakespeare, 1564–1616
| |1519–22Magellan’s
circumnavigation
|1553
Marcantonio Pagano: Tre Giornate
1600 Luis Pacheco de Narvaez:
Libro de las grandezas de la espada
→
ca. 1645 Miyamoto Musashi:
Book of Five Rings
→
Rembrandt van Rijn, 1606–1669
Moliere 1622–1673
Cardinal de Richelieu, 1585–1642
|1621
Bonaventura Pistofilo: Oplomachia
|1670
Giuseppe Pallavicini: La scherma illustrata
|1670
Philibert de la Touche: Les Vrayes principes
de l’espee seule
|1674
Nicolaes Petter: Clear Instructions on the
Excellent Art of Wrestling
|1630
Girard Thibault: Academie de l’espee
|1639
Anon. (Gideon Ashwell?):Pallas Armata,
the Gentleman’s Armourie
|1640
Francesco Alfieri:L’Arte di Ben Maneggiare la Spada
|1686
Andre de Liancour:Le Maistre d’armes
|1686
Francesco Marcelli:Regole della Scherma
|1637
Rene Descartes: Discours de la Methode
|1678
John Bunyan: The Pilgrim’s Progress
|1688
The “Glorious Revolution”
|1692
Salem witch trials
|1651
Thomas Hobbes: Leviathan
|1689
Battle ofKilliekrankie
|1687
Isaac Newton: Philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica
|1632
First Battle of Breitenfeld
|1683
Second Siegeof Vienna
|ca. 1600
Shakespeare: Hamlet
1650 17001600
Thirty Years War, 1618–48
1642–48English Civil War
|1620
Pilgrims establish Plymouth Colony
|1643
Taj Mahal completed
|1644
Milton: Areopagitica
|1607
Jamestown colonyestablished
|1626
Peter Minuit buys Manhattan
|1611
King James Biblepublished
|ca. 1603
George Silver:Brief Instructions
|1606
Salvatore Fabris:Lo Schermo, overoScienza d’Arme
|1606
Nicoletto Giganti: Schola, overo Teatro
|1610
Ridolfo Capo Ferro:Gran Simulacro dell’Arte e
dell’ Uso della Scherma
Louis IV (The “Sun King”), 1638–1715
Isaac Newton, 1642–1727
|1617
Joseph Swetnam:The Schoole of the Noble and
Worthy Science of Defence
1750 18001700
|1707
Sir William Hope: The New, Short and Easy
Method of Fencing
|1789
Daniel Mendoza: The Art of Boxing
|1747
Capt. John Godfrey:A Treatise Upon the
Useful Science of Defence
|1728
Donald McBaneThe Expert Sword-Man’s
Companion
|1790
“A Highland Officer”:Anti-Pugilism
|1711
Zachary Wylde: The English Master
of Defence
|1763
Domenico Angelo: The School of Arms
|1799
Henry Angelo: Hungarian and
Highland Broadsword
|1719
Daniel Defoe: Robinson Crusoe
1701–14War of the Spanish
Succession
George Washington, 1732–1799
Napoleon Bonaparte, 1769–1821
1775–83American
Revolutionary War
1789–99French
Revolution
1756–63Seven Years’ War
1740–48War of the Austrian
Succession