Penang Housing Imbalance

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    Penang Housing Dilemma

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    Average house prices in Penang have increased 50% in thelast five years, with even bigger rises seen on the island,particularly in the islands north-east region where theaverage condominium is now RM450,000, 82% higher

    than five years ago-Stuart MacDonald, Penang Institute

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    Yet the big increase in housing price

    happened in the backdrop of oversupply ofhousing in Penang:

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    Graphic: Stuart MacDonald, PenangInstitute

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    Graphic: Stuart MacDonald, Penang

    Institute

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    Causes of housing price increase

    Increasing population

    Land scarcity

    Property speculation

    Increase of construction costs

    MM2H

    Malaysians working overseas are buying property at home

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    Housing issues faced by low income group:

    Low cost housing units are far from their workplace.

    Indecent living condition of low cost units.

    Higher cost of living by monthly rental and transportation

    expenses due to unstrategic location to access workplaceand services.

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    Many low cost houses tend to be built in undesirable areas,and connectivity to schools, public transport and gardensis not considered important. Its as if we are telling people,

    You are poor, these things dont matter to you,

    - Datuk Dr Toh Kin Woon, chair of the Centre of Economics, SERI

    http://penangmonthly.com/addressing-the-housing-issue-seri-roundtable-discusses-one-of-penangs-major-problems/

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    Implications:

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    Distorted housing supply and demand

    Housing affordability issue

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    Bukit Gambir

    Hill slope developement

    Tanjung Bunga

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    Tanjung Tokong

    Batu Uban

    Eviction of urban villages (informal settlement)

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    The director of a local developer noted that, Ultimatelydevelopers are allowed to build their projects only aftercouncil approval so we cannot lay the blame wholly on the

    developers.-Penang Monthly

    http://penangmonthly.com/addressing-the-housing-issue-seri-roundtable-discusses-one-of-penangs-major-problems/

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    Plight of urban villagers:

    Village and sold to developers withour their knowledge.

    The transfer of ownership has turned them into illegalsquatters on their own ancestral land.

    Eviction of urban villagers with low compensation. Living in low cost housing units which does not fit to their

    cultural lifestyle.

    Eventually they become the victims of free market

    economy on housing.

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