Peace Corps Zambia Welcome Book | February 2009

8/9/2019 Peace Corps Zambia Welcome Book | February 2009

1/95

UG L S L MF L F D Y S V Z L @F D A L V ^D \ UD_ M A I N M

M S L M F L F D Y S V S \ I @ N F M U N D B

H D Y B L Z X D @ \ B U L L Y V

H l i r u m r y 9 3 3 >


2/95


3/95

M Z L @ F D A L @ L U UL Y

Elmr Nbvntll,

Jrlltnbjs hrda @usmkm, _mainm! Db ilgm`h dh tgl stmhh dh Slmfl

Fdrps/_mainm, N wmbt td fdbjrmtu`mtl ydu db ydur nbvntmtndb

td prl-slrvnfl trmnbnbj nb _mainm. Ugns ns tgl hnrst stlp nb

wgmt wl gdpl wn`` il m jrmtnhynbj mbe hu`hn``nbj lxplrnlbfl nb

Xdùbtllr slrvnfl td _mainm mbe nts pldp`l.

N ma surl ydu mrl lxfntle mbe gmvl amby qulstndbs. Ugns

Zl`fdal Iddkwms prlpmrle iy Xdùbtllrs mbe stmhh td

prdvnel ydu wntg furrlbt nbhdramtndb, hrnlbe`y mevnfl, mbe

rlsdurfls td gl`p ydu stmrt db ydur pmtg dh ensfdvlry. Nt ns bdt

elsnjble td mbswlr m`` dh ydur qulstndbs; nt wn`` `nkl`y rmnsl

amby adrl. Uglrl mrl ms amby plrsplftnvls db _mainm ms

tglrl mrl pldp`l `nvnbj glrl. Zntg tnal, ydu wn`` msk ydur dwb

qulstndbs mbe hnbe ydur dwb mbswlrs.

M fdaantalbt td tgl Slmfl Fdrps ns bdt amel lmsn`y dr

fmsum``y. Nt ns m fdaantalbt ydu wn`` amkl rlplmtle`y mbe nb

amby wmys tgrdujgdut ydur slrvnfl ms m Xdùbtllr. ^du wn`` il

fgm``lbjle nb lvlry wmy namjnbmi`l; ydu wn`` lxplrnlbfl blw

gnjgs mbe, plrgmps, blw `dws; ydu wn`` amkl hrnlbes tgmt wn```mst m `nhltnal; mbe ydur vnlw dh tgl wdrè mbe nts nbgmintmbts

wn`` fgmbjl. Iut nh ydu fdal wntg mb dplb anbe, m wmra

glmrt, mbe m jdde slbsl dh guadr, ydu wn`` tgrnvl, mbe rlm`nzl

tgl rlwmres dh ilnbj m pmrt dh tgl rnfgblss dh mbdtglr fu`turl.

Srl-slrvnfl trmnbnbj ns lxtrlal`y napdrtmbt. Nt wn`` il tgl

hdubemtndb hdr ydur sufflss. Dur furrlbt Xdùbtllrs mrl

jrmpp`nbj wntg tgl hubemalbtm` nssuls dh prnamry glm`tg

fmrl el`nvlry, GNX/MNEV leufmtndb mbe prlvlbtndb, hnsglrnls

nbfdal jlblrmtndb, bmturm` rlsdurfl fdbslrvmtndb, prnamry

leufmtndb qum`nty naprdvlalbt, mbe `nvl`ngdde slfurnty.


4/95

Uglsl mrl bdt snap`l nssuls. Ugl adrl lblrjy ydu lxplbe

nb `lmrbnbj tgl `dfm` fustdas, `mbjumjl, mbe tgl bllele

tlfgbnfm` skn``s, tgl adrl rlwmrenbj ydur twd ylmrs wn`` il.Slmfl Fdrps/_mainm lxplfts m flrtmnb prdhnfnlbfy nb tglsl

mrlms ilhdrl ydu mrl swdrb nb ms m Xdùbtllr. Eurnbj tgl

trmnbnbj, ydu wn`` il stmynbj mt tgl gdal dh m _mainmb hman`y

sd ydu fmb iljnb td `lmrb midut, mbe ilttlr ubelrstmbe, tgl

fu`turl. Dur trmnblrs mbe stmhh mrl glrl td suppdrt ydu, iut

ydu mrl tgl prnamry mrfgntlft mbe ouejl dh wgmt sufflss ms m

Xdùbtllr wn`` `ddk `nkl.

M`` dh us glrl nb @usmkm mrl lxfntle iy tgl prdsplft dh ydur

mrrnvm`. Vll ydu mt tgl mnrpdrt!

Vnbflrl`y,

Fybtgnm Ugrl`klè

Fdubtry Enrlftdr


5/95

UM I @ L D H F D B UL B UV

Amp dh _mainm

Zl`fdal @lttlr =

Slmfl Fdrps/_mainm Gnstdry mbe Srdjrmas :

Gnstdry dh Slmfl Fdrps nb _mainm :

Srdjrma Hdfus :->

Fdubtry Dvlrvnlw? _mainm mt m J`mbfl ==

Gnstdry ==-=9

Lfdbday =9

Sldp`l mbe Fu`turl =6

Lbvnrdbalbt =6-=5

Ylsdurfls hdr Hurtglr Nbhdramtndb =:

@nvnbj Fdbentndbs mbe Xd`ubtllr @nhlsty`l 96

Fdaaubnfmtndbs 96-9

Srdhlssndbm`nsa, Erlss, mbe Ilgmvndr 9>-63

Slrsdbm` Vmhlty 63-6=

Ylwmres mbe Hrustrmtndbs 6=


6/95

Slmfl Fdrps Urmnbnbj 66

Dvlrvnlw dh Srl-Vlrvnfl Urmnbnbj 66-68

Ulfgbnfm` Urmnbnbj 65@mbjumjl Urmnbnbj 65-6=


8/95


9/95

S L M F L F D Y S V / _ M A I N M

G N V UD Y ^ M B E S Y D J Y M A VGnstdry dh Slmfl Fdrps nb _mainm

Hd``dwnbj tgl hdram`nzmtndb dh m fdubtry mjrllalbt nb =>>6,

Slmfl Fdrps/_mainm dplble nts prdjrma nb =>>5 wntg m jrdup

dh wmtlr mbe smbntmtndb/gyjnlbl leufmtndb Xdùbtllrs. Nb

=>>8, tgl prdjrma lxpmbele td nbfùel prdolfts nb fdaaubnty

glm`tg mbe rurm` mqumfu`turl. Ugl prdjrma lxpmbele mjmnb

nb 933= td lbfdapmss mb nbfdal, hdde, mbe lbvnrdbalbt

prdolft. Nb 9336, m blw leufmtndb prdolft wms `mubfgle. \snbj

lalrjlbfy GNX/MNEV hubenbj, m slpmrmtl GNX/MNEV prdolft

wms `mubfgle nb 933>5, mpprdxnamtl`y :33 Xdùbtllrs gmvl slrvle nb _mainm,

wgnfg ns bdw dbl dh tgl `mrjlr Slmfl Fdrps prdjrmas nb Mhrnfm.

Xdùbtllrs nvl mbe wdrk nb m` bnbl prdvnbfls dh _mainm.

Srdjrma Hdfus

Yurm` Mqumfu`turl Srdadtndb (YMS) Srdolft

Xdùbtllrs mrl gl`pnbj tgl Elpmrtalbt dh Hnsglrnls td elvl`dp

hnsg-hmranbj prdolfts tgmt wn`` naprdvl `nvl`ngddes nb rurm`

fdaaubntnls. Mhtlr eltlranbnbj rurm` hmralrs blles mberlsdurfls, Xdùbtllrs prdvnel tlfgbnfm` mssnstmbfl nb lstmi`nsgnbj

emas, hurrdws, hnsgpdbes, mbe nbtljrmtle mjrnfu`turl. Nb meentndb

td prdvnenbj mb lxfl``lbt sdurfl dh butrntndb hdr rurm` hman`nls,

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M :


10/95

S L M F L F D Y S V7

surpùs hnsg mbe mjrnfu`turm` prdeufts mrl sdè td prdvnel

suistmbtnm` supp`lalbtmry nbfdal. Xdùbtllrs prdvnel trmnbnbj nb

sam`` mjrniusnblss skn``s td mssnst hmralrs nb mpp`ynbj m iusnblssdrnlbtmtndb tdwmre tglnr hmranbj mftnvntnls. Xdùbtllrs m`sd gl`p

iunè tgl drjmbnzmtndbm` elvl`dpalbt fmpmfnty dh hnsg-hmranbj

mssdfnmtndbs.

@nbknbj Nbfdal Hdde mbe Lbvnrdbalbt (@NHL) Srdolft

Nb 9335, tgl Hdrlstry Elpmrtalbt nbvntle Slmfl Fdrps/_mainm

td odnb m blw lbvnrdbalbtm` nbntnmtnvl td gl`p fdaaubntnls

`nvnbj blmr prdtlftle hdrlsts jmnb mb lfdbdanf stmkl mbe m

vdnfl nb ambmjnbj prdtlftle mrlms.

Zdrknbj nb hnvl prdvnbfls, Xdùbtllrs prdadtl tgl

fdbslrvmtndb dh bmturm` rlsdurfls, lsplfnm``y hdrlsts mbe hdrlst

gmintmt, nb drelr td lbgmbfl mbe sustmnb tgl lfdbdanf mbe

indenvlrsnty ilblhnts tgmt tglsl rlsdurfls prdvnel nb _mainm.

Ugl @NHL prdolfts mpprdmfg ns td tmrjlt fdaaubntnls meomflbttd prdtlftle hdrlsts hdr elvl`dpalbt mftnvntnls. Xdùbtllrs

wdrk tdjltglr wntg Elpmrtalbt dh Hdrlstry stmhh td elvl`dp

fmpmfnty mt tgl gduslgdè `lvl` tgrdujg tgl prdadtndb

dh lfdbdanf dppdrtubntnls ms mb m`tlrbmtnvl td n``ljm` mbe

ubsustmnbmi`l hdrlst rlsdurfl usl.

M`sd, Xdùbtllrs wdrk nb sfgdd`s td lbgmbfl lbvnrdbalbtm`

leufmtndb furrnfu`m mbe td el`nvlr `lssdbs td pupn`s nb sfgdd`s

blmr prdtlftle hdrlsts. Dtglr snjbnhnfmbt Xdùbtllr mftnvntnls

meerlss hdde nbslfurnty mbe `nvl`ngdde envlrsnhnfmtndb dh tglsl

fdaaubntnls, tgus rleufnbj prlssurl db hdrlst gmintmt mbe

bmturm` rlsdurfls.

Yurm` Leufmtndb Elvl`dpalbt (YLE) Srdolft

YLE Xdùbtllrs wdrk nb snx prdvnbfls td suppdrt tgl Anbnstrydh Leufmtndb (AdL) stmhh mt tgl _dbl Flbtlr Vfgdd` (_FV) mbe

_dbm` Ylsdurfl Flbtlr (_YF) td naprdvl tgl qum`nty dh, mbe

mfflss td, leufmtndb nb m`` typls dh sfgdd`s wntgnb tgl zdbl.


11/95

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M >

Udjltglr wntg fdubtlrpmrts, Xdùbtllrs mssnst nb nap`lalbtnbj

leufmtndbm` nbntnmtnvls, sufg ms tgl "@lmrbnbj mt Umdbjm Amrklt"

nbtlrmftnvl rmend nbstruftndb prdjrma, zdbl-imsle tlmfglrtrmnbnbjs mbe dtglr fdbtnbunbj prdhlssndbm` elvl`dpalbt

dppdrtubntnls, sfgdd` adbntdrnbj vnsnts, fdaaubnty `ntlrmfy

f`mssls, mbe sfgdd` fùis hdr GNX/MNEV, jnr`s' lapdwlralbt,

mbe lbvnrdbalbtm` mwmrlblss. Ugly m`sd lbjmjl wntg nbtlrlstle

rurm` fdaaubntnls td elvl`dp mbe suppdrt tglnr leufmtndb

nbhrmstrufturl tgrdujg slbsntnzmtndb mbe trmnbnbj dh pmrlbt-

fdaaubnty sfgdd` fdaanttlls. Vdal Xdùbtllrs mrl p`mfle mttgl enstrnft `lvl` mbe hdfus db strlbjtglbnbj tgl fmpmfnty dh tgl

AdL nb tgl enstrnft.

Yurm` Glm`tg Srdolft

Nb tgl hm`` dh 9337, Slmfl Fdrps/_mainm fdainble tgl

Fdaaubnty Mftndb hdr Glm`tg Srdolft (FMGS) mbe tgl GNX/

MNEV Srdolft (GMS) td hdra m blw fdaprlglbsnvl rurm` glm`tg

prdolft. Ugl prdolft, el`nvlrle mt tgl enstrnft mbe fdaaubnty

`lvl`s, hdfusls db naprdvnbj rurm` glm`tg nb tgl mrlms dh am`mrnm,

amtlrbm` glm`tg, fgnè glm`tg mbe butrntndb, mbe GNX/MNEV

mwmrlblss, leufmtndb, prlvlbtndb, mbe butrntndb. Ilnbj m rurm`-

imsle prdolft, Xdùbtllrs wdrk td hmfn`ntmtl tgl hdramtndb mbe

trmnbnbj dh fdaaubnty-imsle drjmbnzmtndbs tgmt splmrglme tgl

p`mbbnbj, nap`lalbtmtndb, mbe sustmnbmi`l ambmjlalbt dh

fdaaubnty-`le nbtlrvlbtndb nb am`mrnm, amtlrbm` glm`tg, fgnèglm`tg mbe butrntndb, mbe GNX/MNEV antnjmtndb mbe ambmjlalbt.

Ugl prdolft ns nap`lalbtle ubelr tgl Anbnstry dh Glm`tg mbe,

tglrlhdrl, tgl prnamry fdbtmft hdr tgl Xdùbtllr ns tgl Yurm`

Glm`tg Flbtlr mbe nt stmhh. Ugl Xdùbtllrs m`sd wdrk wntg

dtglr `nbl anbnstrnls mbe dtglr slftdr drjmbnzmtndbs td adin`nzl

rlsdurfls hdr tgl trmnbnbj mbe nap`lalbtmtndb dh sustmnbmi`l

glm`tg nbtlrvlbtndbs nb tgl midvl stmtle glm`tg mrlms.


12/95


13/95

F D \ B UY ^ D X L Y X N L Z ?

_ M A I N M MU M J @ M B F LGnstdry

_mainm wms rl`mtnvl`y ubtdufgle iy tgl dutsnel wdr`e ubtn` tgl

ane-=>tg flbtury wglb nt wms vnsntle iy Zlstlrb lxp`drlrs,

anssndbmrnls, mbe trmelrs. Nb =795 ms m prdtlftdrmtl. Nb =>85. Klbbltg Kmubem, tgl `lmelr dh tgl \bntle

Bmtndbm` Nbelplbelbfl Smrty, wms bmale tgl hnrst prlsnelbt

mbe rlamnble nb pdwlr ubtn` =>>=. Mhtlr blmr`y tgrll elfmels

dh dbl-pmrty ru`l mbe wdrslbnbj lfdbdanf fdbentndbs, tgl

Kmubem lrm fmal td mb lbe. Nb Bdvlailr =>>=, tgl Advlalbt

hdr Au`tnpmrty Eladfrmfy (AAE) wdb _mainms hnrst hrll

prlsnelbtnm` mbe jlblrm` l`lftndbs snbfl =>87. Hrlelrnfk Fgn`uimwms suislqulbt`y swdrb nb ms tgl bmtndbs slfdbe prlsnelbt mbe

wms rl-l`lftle nb =>>8. Nb 933=, @lvy Awmbmwmsm wms l`lftle

prlsnelbt ubelr tgl imbblr dh tgl AAE. Gl wms rl-l`lftle nb

9338. Gl ns tgl tgnre mbe furrlbt prlsnelbt dh _mainm.

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M ==


14/95

S L M F L F D Y S V=9

Gnstdrnfm``y, fdpplr gms prdvnele tgl amodrnty dh tgl fdubtrys

hdrlnjb lxfgmbjl lmrbnbjs mbe illb tgl `lmenbj sdurfl dh

lap`dyalbt. Gdwlvlr, tgl ermstnf elf`nbl nb fdpplr amrkltvmùls, m s`dw rmtl dh nbeustrnm nzmtndb, mbe m gnjg elplbelbfl

db hdrlnjb napdrts erdvl _mainms lfdbday nbtd mb lxtlbele

elf`nbl. Ugrdujg tgl lmr`y-=>>3s, _mainm lxplrnlbfle dbl dh tgl

wdrst lfdbdanf jrdwtg rmtls nb tgl wdrè. Nb mb lhhdrt td gm`t twd

elfmels dh lfdbdanf elf`nbl, tgl fdubtry ubelrtddk mb maintndus

lfdbdanf rlfdvlry prdjrma. M fdrblrstdbl dh tgns prdjrma gms

illb tgl prnvmtnzmtndb dh pmrmstmtm` nbeustrnls (nbfùenbj fdpplranbls). Gdwlvlr, tgl bmtndbs lxtrlal`y gnjg rmtl dh GNX/MNEV

nbhlftndb, m`dbj wntg mb ubstmi`l hdde supp`y mbe erdujgt,

fdbtnbuls td gmaplr elvl`dpalbt lhhdrts. Ylflbt`y, gdwlvlr,

fdpplr prnfls gmvl ermstnfm``y naprdvle mbe tgl anbnbj slftdr gms

rlsuale nts pdsntndb ms tgl Bd.= nbfdal jlblrmtdr hdr tgl fdubtry.

Ugl jdvlrbalbt gms fdbtnbule td prdadtl mbe suppdrt tgl

mjrnfu`turl slftdr, wgnfg ns tgl amnbstmy dh adst rurm` _mainmbs.

Lfdbday

_mainm ns dbl dh sui-Vmgmrmb Mhrnfms adst gnjg`y urimbnzle

fdubtrnls. Mpprdxnamtl`y gm`h dh tgl fdubtrys == an``ndb pldp`l

mrl fdbflbtrmtle nb m hlw urimb zdbls strubj m`dbj tgl amodr

trmbspdrtmtndb fdrrnedrs. \blap`dyalbt mbe ubelrlap`dyalbtmrl slrndus prdi`las. Fdapmrle td dtglr Mhrnfmb fdubtrnls,

_mainm gms m rl`mtnvl`y `dw plr fmpntm nbfdal mt $=,333 \.V.

(9338). Nt gms m anxle lfdbday wntg mb urimb pui`nf slftdr

edanbmtle iy jdvlrbalbt, bdbprdhnt bdbjdvlrbalbtm`

drjmbnzmtndbs (BJDs), mbe pmrmstmtm` drjmbnzmtndbs (amby

dh wgnfg gmvl illb prnvmtnzle dr mrl ilnbj prnvmtnzle), mbe m

prledanbmtl`y prnvmtl rurm` mjrnfu`turm` slftdr. Amnzl (fdrb) ns

tgl prnbfnpm` fmsg frdp mbe ns m stmp`l. Uglrl gmvl illb pdsntnvl

amfrdlfdbdanfs rlsu`ts, wntg m elf`nbl nb tgl nbh`mtndb rmtl

td > plrflbt mbe mb mpprlfnmtndb dh tgl kwmfgm td \.V. ed``mr

lxfgmbjl rmtls.


15/95

Sldp`l mbe Fu`turl

_mainm ns envnele nbtd bnbl prdvnbfls mbe :9 enstrnfts. Uglrl mrl

:6 ltgbd-`nbjunstnf jrdups, tgl prledanbmbt dbls ilnbj Bymbom,

Udbjm, @dzn, Ilaim, @uvm`l, Kmdbel mbe @ubem. Lbj`nsg ns tgl

dhhnfnm` `mbjumjl tgrdujgdut tgl fdubtry; gdwlvlr, nb rurm` mrlms,

nt ns fdaadb td hnbe tgdsl wgd ed bdt splmk Lbj`nsg. Adst

_mainmbs mrl Fgrnstnmbs, mbe tgly il`dbj td m wnel vmrnlty dh

elbdanbmtndbs. Dtglr amodr rl`njndbs nbfùel Gnbeunsa, Ns`ma,

mbe nbenjlbdus il`nlhs. Bnblty-bnbl plrflbt dh tgl pdpu`mtndb

fdbsnsts dh I`mfk Mhrnfmbs, tgl rlst ilnbj Lurdplmb, Msnmb, mbe

anxle drnjnb. Gm`h tgl pdpu`mtndb ns =< ylmrs dè dr ydubjlr. Mt

68 ylmrs, _mainms `nhl lxplftmbfy ns dbl dh tgl wdrès `dwlst.

_mainmbs mrl vlry wl`fdanbj, dplb, mbe hrnlbe`y pldp`l wntg

nbtlrlstnbj mbe envlrsl fu`turls mbe trmentndbs. Ugmt smne, dbl

dh tgl fgm``lbjls dh hnbenbj ydur p`mfl ms m Xdùbtllr ns hnttnbj

nbtd tgl `dfm` fu`turl wgn`l amnbtmnbnbj ydur dwb fu`turm`nelbtnty mbe prdhlssndbm`nsa. Ms m julst nb _mainm, ydu wn`` il

lxplftle td rlsplft fu`turl mbe trmentndbs, mbe td td`lrmtl dr

mempt td enhhlrlbfls ydu amy lbfdubtlr. Fu`turm` memptmtndb ns

m jrlmt dppdrtubnty mbe m rlwmrenbj lxplrnlbfl.

Lbvnrdbalbt

Bmale mhtlr tgl _mailzn Ynvlr, _mainm ns m `mbe`dfkle fdubtry

nb flbtrm`-sdutglrb Mhrnfm, mbe nt ns surrdubele iy Mbjd`m,

Idtswmbm, Am`mwn, Adzmainqul, Bmaninm, Umbzmbnm, _mnrl, mbe

_naimiwl. Nt ns rdujg`y tgl snzl dh Ulxms mbe fdvlrs 9.6 plrflbt

dh Mhrnfms tdtm` mrlm. Aufg dh _mainm `nls db m p`mtlmu wntg mb

mvlrmjl glnjgt iltwllb 6,


16/95


Ugl rl`mtnvl`y gnjg m`tntuel tlaplrs tgl guanenty, prdvnenbj m

jlblrm``y p`lmsmbt f`namtl. Ugl envlrsnty dh f`namtnf fdbentndbs

m`sd m``dws hdr tgl fu`tnvmtndb dh m wnel rmbjl dh frdps.


17/95


18/95


19/95

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M =:

YLV D\ YFL V HDY

H\YUG L Y N B HD YAMU N DB

Zl dhhlr m `nst dh wlisntls hdr ydu td slmrfg hdr meentndbm`

nbhdramtndb midut tgl Slmfl Fdrps mbe fdbblft ydu td

rlturble Xdùbtllrs mbe dtglr nbvntlls. S`lmsl kllp nb anbe

tgmt `nbks fgmbjl. Zl gmvl trnle td amkl surl m`` tglsl `nbks mrl

mftnvl mbe furrlbt, iut fmbbdt jumrmbtll nt.

M bdtl dh fmutndb? Ms ydu surh tglsl sntls, p`lmsl m`sd rlalailr

tgmt ydu wn`` hnbe iu``ltnb idmres mbe fgmt rddas nb wgnfg

pldp`l mrl hrll td jnvl dpnbndbs mbe mevnfl imsle db tglnr dwb

lxplrnlbfls. Ugl dpnbndbs lxprlssle mrl bdt tgdsl dh tgl Slmfl

Fdrps dr tgl \bntle Vtmtls jdvlrbalbt. ^du amy m`sd hnbe

dpnbndbs dh pldp`l wgd wlrl ubgmppy wntg tglnr fgdnfl td slrvl

nb tgl Slmfl Fdrps. Ms ydu rlme tglsl fdaalbts, wl gdpl ydu

wn`` kllp nb anbe tgmt tgl Slmfl Fdrps ns bdt hdr lvlrydbl, mbe

bd twd pldp`l lxplrnlbfl tglnr slrvnfl nb tgl smal wmy.

www.fdubtrywmtfg.fda

Db tgns sntl, ydu fmb `lmrb mbytgnbj hrda wgmt tnal nt ns nb

Umsgklbt td nbhdramtndb midut fdbvlrtnbj furrlbfy hrda tgl

ed``mr td tgl rui`l. Oust f`nfk db ydur fdubtry dh slrvnfl mbejd hrda tglrl.

www.`dbl`yp`mblt.fda/elstnbmtndbs

Xnsnt tgns sntl td `lmrb m`` ydu blle td kbdw midut mby fdubtry

nb tgl wdrè.

www.stmtl.jdv/r/pm/ln/ijb

Ugns sntl ns pmrt dh tgl \.V. Vtmtl Elpmrtalbt, wgnfg nssuls

imfkjrdube bdtls plrndenfm``y midut fdubtrnls mrdube tgl

wdrè. Hnbe ydur fdubtry dh slrvnfl mbe `lmrb adrl midut tgl

sdfnm` mbe pd`ntnfm` gnstdry.


20/95

gttp?//zmainm.uslaimssy.jdv

Ugl wlisntl hdr tgl \.V. Laimssy nb @usmkm, _mainm.

www.psr.kll`l.mf.uk/dhhnfnm`.gta

Ugns sntl nbfùels `nbks td m`` tgl dhhnfnm` sntls hdr jdvlrbalbts

dh fdubtrnls mrdube tgl wdrè.

gttp?//jldjrmpgy.midut.fda/`nirmry/amps/i`nbelx.gta

Ugns db`nbl wdrè mt`ms nbfùels amps mbe jldjrmpgnfm`

nbhdramtndb midut fdubtrnls mrdube tgl wdrè. Lmfg fdubtry

pmjl fdbtmnbs `nbks td dtglr sntls, sufg ms tgl @nirmry dhFdbjrlss, tgmt fdbtmnb fdaprlglbsnvl gnstdrnfm`, sdfnm`, mbe

pd`ntnfm` imfkjrdubes.

www.ub.drj/puis/fyilrsfgddìus

Ugns \bntle Bmtndbs sntl m``dws ydu td slmrfg hdr stmtnstnfm`

nbhdramtndb hdr alailr stmtls dh tgl \.B.

www.wdrènbhdramtndb.fda

Ugns sntl prdvnels mb meentndbm` sdurfl dh furrlbt mbe

gnstdrnfm` nbhdramtndb midut fdubtrnls wdrèwnel.

Fdbblft Zntg Ylturble Xdùbtllrs mbe Dtglr Nbvntlls?

gttp?//fùis.ymgdd.fda/fùis/plmflfdrps

Ugns ^mgdd sntl gdsts m iu``ltnb idmre wglrl prdsplftnvlXdùbtllrs mbe rlturble Xdùbtllrs fmb fdal tdjltglr.

www.rpfv.drj

Ugns ns tgl sntl dh tgl Bmtndbm` Slmfl Fdrps Mssdfnmtndb, amel

up dh rlturble Xdùbtllrs. Db tgns sntl ydu fmb hnbe `nbks td

m`` tgl Zli pmjls dh tgl hrnlbes dh jrdups hdr adst fdubtrnls

dh slrvnfl, amel up dh hdralr Xdùbtllrs wgd slrvle nb tgdslfdubtrnls. Uglrl mrl m`sd rljndbm` jrdups wgd hrlqulbt`y jlt

tdjltglr hdr sdfnm` lvlbts mbe `dfm` vdùbtllr mftnvntnls.



21/95

www.plmflfdrpswrntlrs.drj

Ugns sntl ns gdstle iy m jrdup dh rlturble Xdùbtllr wrntlrs.

Nt ns m adbtg`y db`nbl pui`nfmtndb dh lssmys mbe Xdùbtllr

mffdubts hrda fdubtrnls mrdube tgl wdrè.

Db`nbl Mrtnf`ls/Furrlbt Blws Vntls Midut _mainm?

gttp?//www.tnals.fd.za

Unals dh _mainm

gttp?//www.zmainm.fd.za

_mainm Db`nbl

gttp?//www.tglzmainmb.fda

Ugl _mainmb

gttp?//www.pdstzmainm.fda

Ugl Sdst

Nbtlrbmtndbm` Mne Drjmbnzmtndbm` Vntls Midut _mainm?

gttp?//www.usmne.jdv/`dfmtndbs/sui-smgmrmbTmhrnfm/nbelx.gta`

\VMNE's wdrk nb sui-Vmgmrmb Mhrnfm

www.hlws.blt

\VMNE Hmanbl Lmr`y Zmrbnbj Vystlas Bltwdrk

gttp?//www.wdrèimbk.drj

Zdrè Imbk

Ylfdaalbele Iddks?

=. Imy`nls, Fmrd`yb @. mbe Omblt Iuorm.MNEV, Vlxum`ntymbe Jlbelr nb Mhrnfm? Ugl Vtrujj`l Fdbtnbuls.

Ydut`lejl Sui`nsglrs, 933=.

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M =>


22/95

9. Iu``, Vfguy`lr mbe M`mb Am`l.M`dbj tgl @umbjwm? Ugl

Vtdry dh mb Mhrnfmb H`ddep`mnb (Bmturl Fdbslrvmbfy

Gmintmt).Vdubeprnbts, =>>>.6. Iurelttl, Amrfnm._mainm? Iltwllb Uwd Zdrès.

Iduèlr, Fd`d.? Zlstvnlw Srlss, =>77.

5. Gmbslb, Kmrlb Urmbilrj.Vm`mu`m? Ugl Zdrè dh

Vlfdbegmbe F`dtgnbj mbe _mainm.Fgnfmjd, N``.?

\bnvlrsnty dh Fgnfmjd Srlss, Mujust 9333.

>>.

8. Vwn``lr, Odsg. Ugl \bglmre? M Vtdry dh Elmhblss nb

Mhrnfm.Blw ^drk, B.^.? Glbry Gd`t mbe Fdapmby, 933:

Iddks Midut tgl Gnstdry dh tgl Slmfl Fdrps

=. Gdhhamb, L`nzmiltg Fdiis.M`` ^du Blle ns @dvl? Ugl

Slmfl Fdrps mbe tgl Vpnrnt dh tgl =>83s.Fmairnejl,

Amss.? Gmrvmre \bnvlrsnty Srlss, 9333.

9. Ynfl, Jlrmè U. Ugl Idè Lxplrnalbt? OHKs Slmfl Fdrps.

Bdtrl Emal, Nbe.? \bnvlrsnty dh Bdtrl Emal Srlss, =>7


23/95

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M 9=

6. Enr`ma, Vgmrdb.Ilydbe Vnilrnm? Uwd ^lmrs nb m

Hdrjdttlb S`mfl.Vmbtm Imrimrm, Fm`nh.? AfVlms Iddks,

9335.5. Lreamb, Vmrmg.Bnbl Gn``s td Bmaidbkmgm? Uwd

^lmrs nb tgl Glmrt dh mb Mhrnfmb Xn``mjl.Blw ^drk,

B.^.? Snfmedr, 9336.

>>

8. Glss`lr, Sltlr.Ynvlr Udwb? Uwd lmrs db tgl ^mbjtzl.

Blw ^drk, B.^.? Slrlbbnm`, 933=.

:. Klbbley, Jlrm`enbl le.Hrda tgl Flbtlr dh tgl Lmrtg?

Vtdrnls dut dh tgl Slmfl Fdrps.Vmbtm Adbnfm, Fm`nh.?

F`dvlr Smrk Srlss, =>>=.

7. Ugdapslb, Adrntz.@nvnbj Sddr? M Slmfl FdrpsFgrdbnf`l.Vlmtt`l, Zmsg.? \bnvlrsnty dh Zmsgnbjtdb

Srlss, =>>: (rlprnbt).


24/95


25/95

@ N X N B J FDBE NU N DBV MBE

XD@\BUL LY @ N H L VU^ @ LFdaaubnfmtndbs

Amn`

Hlw fdubtrnls nb tgl wdrè dhhlr tgl `lvl` dh slrvnfl wl fdbsnelr

bdram` nb tgl \.V. Nh ydu irnbj wntg ydu \.V. stmbemres hdr amn`

slrvnfl, ydu wn`` il nb hdr hrustrmtndb. Amn` tmkls m anbnaua dh

twd td hdur wllks td mrrnvl nb @usmkm. Vurhmfl amn` amy tmkl

up td hnvl adbtgs td il el`nvlrle mbe ns gnjg`y ub`nkl`y td il

nbsurmi`l. Euty hlls aust il pmne db m`` pmfkmjls rlflnvle;

tgl madubt elplbes db tgl vmùl (dr plrflnvle vmùl) dh tgl

fdbtlbts. Ugdujg bdt hrlqulbt, sdal amn` amy snap`y bdt mrrnvl.

Zl rlfdjbnzl tgmt wglb wl mrl tgdusmbes dh an`ls hrda dur

hman`nls mbe hrnlbes, fdaaubnfmtndb ilfdals m vlry slbsntnvl

nssul. Mevnsl ydur hman`y mbe hrnlbes td buailr tglnr `lttlrs mbe

td wrntl Mnr Amn` mbe Smr Mvndb db tglnr lbvl`dpls.

Elspntl el`mys, wl strdbj`y lbfdurmjl ydu td wrntl td ydur

hman`y rlju`mr`y, plrgmps wllk`y dr inwllk`y. Hman`y alailrs

wn`` typnfm``y ilfdal wdrrnle wglb tgly ed bdt glmr hrda ydu,

sd p`lmsl mevnsl ydur pmrlbts, hrnlbes, mbe rl`mtnvls tgmt amn`ns spdrmenf mbe tgmt tgly sgduèbt wdrry nh tgly edbt rlflnvl

ydur lttlrs rlju`mr`y.

Ms m trmnbll, ydu wn`` rlflnvl amn` mt tgl trmnbnbj flbtlr blmr

@usmkm.

^dur meerlss eurnbj trmnbnbj wn`` il?

(^dur Bmal)/SFU

Slmfl Fdrps

S.D. Idx


26/95

Ul`lpgdbls

@dbj-enstmbfl tl`lpgdbl fdaaubnfmtndb ns mvmn`mi`l, tgdujg

nt fmb il enhhnfu`t mbe hrustrmtnbj, lsplfnm``y eurnbj tgl rmnbyslmsdb wntg nts l`lftrnfm` stdras. Nt ns m`sd lxplbsnvl. M fm``

hrda _mainm td tgl \.V. fmb fdst midut $6 plr anbutl. Fm``nbj

fmres fmb il usle db prnvmtl pgdbls wntg tgl mssnstmbfl dh mb

dplrmtdr mbe fdsts fdbsnelrmi`y `lss. Amby Xdùbtllrs usl tgns

altgde wglb tgly mrl nb @usmkm dr nb tglnr prdvnbfnm` fmpntm`s.

Lmfg dh tgl prdvnbfnm` gdusls, sntumtle nb snx prdvnbfls, gms

m pgdbl, sd nt ns pdssni`l td mrrmbjl m tnal td rlflnvl m pgdbl

fm``. Adst pdst dhhnfls nb tgl amodr fntnls gmvl nbtlrbmtndbm`

slrvnfls, iut db`y eurnbj tglnr rlju`mr gdurs.

Nb rlflbt ylmrs, _mainm gms ermstnfm``y naprdvle nts fl`ù`mr

tl`lpgdbl bltwdrk mbe dhhlrs m fgdnfl iltwllb tgrll

fl``pgdbl fdapmbnls? _matl`, AUB, mbe Fl`tl`. Ugdujg

fdvlrmjl nb sdal mrlms ns spdtty dutsnel dh @usmkm mbe

tgl prdvnbfnm` fmpntm`s, nt ns mvmn`mi`l nb :< plrflbt dh tgl

enstrnfts. Ugl fl``pgdbl bltwdrk gms naprdvle dvlr tnal.

Ugus, trmnblls mrl mevnsle td irnbj adbly wntg tgla td iuy

m fl``pgdbl sddb mhtlr mrrnvnbj nb-fdubtry. Ulxt alssmjnbj ns

dbl dh tgl fglmplst, adst rl`nmi`l wmys td fdaaubnfmtl wntg

hl``dw Xdùbtllrs mbe stmhh, ms wl`` ms wntg hrnlbes mbe hman`y

imfk gdal.

Fdaputlr, Nbtlrblt, mbe Lamn` Mfflss

Uglrl mrl slvlrm` Nbtlrblt slrvnfl prdvnelrs nb _mainm. Ugl

buailr dh Nbtlrblt fmhls mrdube tgl fdubtry ns m`sd jrdwnbj.

Ugl fdst dh mfflss vmrnls, iut tlbes td il rl`mtnvl`y lxplbsnvl.

Eul td tgl bmturl mbe qum`nty dh tgl `mbe`nbl fdbblftndbs, m``

fdapmbnls dhhlr idtg enjntm` mbe mbm`dj enm`-up buailrs.

Fdaputlr mbe lamn` mfflss mrl mvmn`mi`l mt tgl prdvnbfnm`

gdusls, tgdujg dffmsndbm``y ed bdt wdrk eul td nbhrmstrufturl

dr pdwlr nssuls. Nbtlrblt mfflss ns m`sd mvmn`mi`l mbe hrll mt tgl

Xdùbtllr rlsdurfl `nirmry nb tgl Slmfl Fdrps dhhnfl nb @usmkm.



27/95

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M

^du sgduè prlpmrl ydursl`h mbe ydur hrnlbes mbe hman`y td

lxplft `nantle mfflss td lamn`. ^dur amnb sdurfls dh

fdaaubnfmtndb wntg gdal wn`` il vnm tlxt alssmjnbj mbegmbewrnttlb `lttlrs.

Eul td tgl `mfk dh l`lftrnfnty mbe pdtlbtnm` hdr tglht, vlry

hlw Xdùbtllrs kllp `mptdp fdaputlrs mt tglnr sntls. Nt ns bdt

rlfdaalbele. Nh ydu ed irnbj m `mptdp, amkl surl td nbsurl nt.

Gdusnbj mbe Vntl @dfmtndb

Adst Xdùbtllrs `nvl nb lmrtglb gdusls `njgtle iy klrdslbl

`maps. Alm`s mrl fddkle dvlr wdde dr fgmrfdm`. Uypnfm``y,

Xdùbtllr sntls mrl nb vn``mjls wglrl tglrl ns blntglr

pùainbj bdr l`lftrnfnty. ^du wn`` gmvl ydur dwb aue irnfk/

tgmtfg rddh gdusl, pnt `mtrnbl, duteddr fddknbj mrlm, mbe

sgdwlr mrlm. Ernbknbj/wmsgnbj wmtlr amy blle td il fmrrnle

hrda ms hmr ms 63 anbutls mwmy iy hddt. Vdal sntls wn`` il

vlry nsd`mtle mbe tgl f`dslst Xdùbtllr amy il 53 kn`daltlrs

dr adrl mwmy. M sl`lft buailr dh Xdùbtllrs amy `nvl nb

tglsl smal fdbentndbs, iut wntgnb < kn`daltlrs dh m sam``

tdwb flbtlr.

Zntgnb tgl hnrst wllk dh mrrnvnbj nb _mainm, ydu wn`` gmvl tgl

dppdrtubnty td fgddsl tgl `mbjumjl ydu wn`` il splmknbj.Xdùbtllrs hrda tgl vmrndus prdvnbfls wn`` jnvl ydu

prlslbtmtndbs td gl`p ydu elfnel wgmt `mbjumjl ydu wmbt td

`lmrb. Ugl mssdfnmtl Slmfl Fdrps enrlftdr (MSFE) dh ydur

prdjrma amy dhhlr mevnfl imsle db tgl vmrndus skn``s mbe

nbtlrlst dh nbenvneum`s nb ydur jrdup. ^dur hnbm` p`mflalbts

mrl amel nb fddplrmtndb wntg tgl trmnbnbj stmhh mbe mrl imsle

db tglnr msslssalbts mbe rlfdaalbemtndbs rljmrenbj ydurskn`` `lvl`s nb tgl tlfgbnfm`, frdss-fu`turm`, mbe `mbjumjl mrlms.

SF alenfm` stmhh alailrs mrl m`sd fdbsu`tle db ydur sntl

p`mflalbt td lbsurl ydur alenfm` fdbflrbs mrl bdt wdrslble.

9


28/95

^dur MSFE fmb ensfuss pmrtnfu`mr prlhlrlbfls fdbflrbnbj

m sntl. ^du wn`` bdt il mi`l td fgddsl ydur sntl.Vntl

p`mflalbts mrl amel usnbj tgl hd``dwnbj frntlrnm (nb prndrntydrelr)?

Alenfm` fdbsnelrmtndbs

Fdaaubnty blles

Vntl rlqunrlalbts amtfgle wntg eladbstrmtle

tlfgbnfm`, frdss fu`turm`, mbe `mbjumjl skn``s

Slrsdbm` prlhlrlbfl dh tgl Xdùbtllr

@nvnbj M``dwmbfl mbe Adbly Ambmjlalbt

Ugl `dfm` furrlbfy ns tgl _mainmb kwmfgm (_kw). Iltwllb

933< mbe 9337, tgl vmùl dh tgl kwmfgm hùftumtle iltwllb

9,33 _kw plr dbl \.V. ed``mr.

Ms m Xdùbtllr nb _mainm ydu wn`` rlflnvl hnvl typls dhm``dwmbfls? m `nvnbj m``dwmbfl, vmfmtndb m``dwmbfl, trmvl`

m``dwmbfl, sltt`nbj-nb m``dwmbfl, mbe rlmeoustalbt m``dwmbfl.

Ugl `nvnbj m``dwmbfl fdvlrs ydur imsnf `nvnbj lxplbsls. Nt ns

rlvnlwle mt `lmst dbfl plr ylmr tgrdujg m amrklt survly td

lbsurl tgmt nt ns melqumtl. Nb _mainm, tgns ns typnfm``y iltwllb

$933 - $633 lmfg adbtg mbe ns pmne nb `dfm` furrlbfy.

Ugns m``dwmbfl ns ensiursle td Xdùbtllrs tgrdujg `dfm``y

lstmi`nsgle plrsdbm` imbk mffdubts db m qumrtlr`y imsns. Nt

ns nbtlbele td fdvlr lxplbsls, nbfùenbj hdde, gduslgdè

supp`nls, f`dtgnbj, rlfrlmtndb, trmbspdrtmtndb, rlmenbj

amtlrnm`s, mbe dtglr nbfnelbtm`s. Iy fdapmrnsdb, ydur `dfm`

_mainmb pllrs wdrknbj hdr tgl jdvlrbalbt wn`` il amknbj

midut $=


29/95

M trmvl` m``dwmbfl ns pmne td ydu db m qumrtlr`y imsns tdjltglr

wntg ydur `nvnbj m``dwmbfl. Ugns m``dwmbfl ns td fdvlr m``

p`mbble lvlbts, sufg ms trmvl` td nb-slrvnfl trmnbnbj, prdvnbfnm`alltnbjs, ane-tlra alenfm`s, mbe tgl f`dsl-dh-slrvnfl

fdbhlrlbfl. Zglb db dhhnfnm` Slmfl Fdrps/_mainm trmvl`, ydu

wn`` il jnvlb meentndbm` adbly hdr trmbspdrtmtndb mbe alm`s.

M dbl-tnal sltt nbj-nb m``dwmbfl, m`sd pmne nb _Kw mt mb

lqunvm`lbfy dh rdujg`y $983, ns jnvlb td iuy imsnf gduslgd`e ntlas

wglb ydu advl td ydur sntl. Nb meentndb, m slfurnty upjrmel hube,

lqunvm`lbt td $6


30/95

Hrunts sufg ms ambjdls, jumvms, mbe lsplfnm``y imbmbms, fmb

il hdube fdaadb`y lvlrywglrl, iut ambjdls mrl slmsdbm`;

vljltmi`l vmrnlty ns jlblrm` y jdde, iut fmb il slmsdbm``y enhhnfu`t,mbe almt ns bdt rlmen`y mvmn`mi`l hdr Xdùbtllrs wgn`l mt tglnr sntl.

Nelm``y, alm`tnal sgduè il m tnal dh rl`mxmtndb, iut, nb mb

ubhman`nmr fdubtry, alm`tnals wn``, mt hnrst, il mb ubsltt`nbj

fgm``lbjl. Ugl mvmn`mi`l hdde amy slla strmbjl nb typl mbe

mpplmrmbfl; nt amy lvlb nbntnm``y mpplmr ubpm`mtmi`l. ^lt,

ydu amy hll` di`njmtle td eladbstrmtl ydur hrnlbe`nblss mbe

wn``nbjblss td mfflpt `dfm` fustdas iy lmtnbj hdde tgmt edlsbt

mpplm` td ydu. ^du`` blle td stmy wntgnb ydur fdahdrt zdbl, iut

rlalailr tgmt tgl `dfm` funsnbl, fustdas, mbe lxplftmtndbs mrl

vlry enhhlrlbt hrda ydur dwb. Nh ydu mrl bdt prlpmrle td amkl

sdal amodr meoustalbts nb ydur `nhlsty`l, ydu wn`` vlry `nkl`y

lxplrnlbfl m jrlmt elm` dh hrustrmtndb.

Eurnbj prl-slrvnfl trmnbnbj, ydu wn`` gmvl amby dppdrtubntnls tdilfdal hman`nmr wntg wgmt ns mvmn`mi`l, ms wl`` ms gdw td prlpmrl

mbe fddk m wnel vmrnlty dh hddes. Vdal Xdùbtllrs wn`` `dsl wlnjgt

eurnbj trmnbnbj. Ugns ns td il lxplftle; nt ns bdt ubusum` td `dsl

up td =3 pdubes eurnbj tgl bnbl-wllk plrnde, fdbvlrsl`y, sdal

Xdùbtllrs fmb jmnb wlnjgt eul td tgl fmridgyermtl-imsle enlt.

Xdùbtllr Fdaalbt

N gmvl gme bd trdui`l wgmtsdlvlr ilnbj m vljltmrnmb. Ugl

Slmfl Fdrps stmhh wms vlry gl`phu` mbe mffdaademtnbj eurnbj

trmnbnbjtgly wlbt dut dh tglnr wmy td lxp`mnb td tgl gdst

hman`nls dh tgl vljltmrnmbs midut dur enlts. _mainmbs gmvl

illb rlm``y ubelrstmbenbj ms wl``. Uglrl mrl tnals wglb almt

ns prlpmrle hdr splfnm` dffmsndbs, mbe julsts dh gdbdr mrl

sdaltnals jnvlb tgl jnzzmre dh m fgnfklb td lmt, iut N gmvlbt

gme mby trdui`l wntg pd`ntl`y elf`nbnbj almt. Hdde mfflss vmrnls

elplbenbj db wglrl ydurl pdstle nb tgl fdubtry, iut N gmvlbt

gme mby trdui`l amnbtmnbnbj m glm`tgy enlt, hrll dh almt.



31/95

Urmbspdrtmtndb

M` Xdùbtllrs wn ` il lxplftle td trmvl` nb _mainm usnbj `dfm`

almbs dh trmbspdrtmtndb `nkl ydur _mainmb pllrs (hddt, infyf`l,

ius, vmb, dr trmnb) hrda ydur hnrst emys dh trmnbnbj ubtn` tgl lbe

dh ydur slrvnfl. Yurm` trmvl` ns vlry `nantle mbe enhhnfu`t eul td

tgl fdbentndb dh tgl rdmes mbe pui`nf trmbspdrtmtndb. Lvlry trnp

ns mb mevlbturl. Urmbspdrtmtndb hrda ydur pdst td ydur prdvnbfnm`

fmpntm` amy il spdrmenf, amy tmkl m hu`` emy dr adrl, mbe wn``

jlblrm``y il frdwele mbe eusty. Xdùbtllrs amy hnbe nt blflssmry

td trmvl` db trufks fmrrynbj prdeufl dr `nvlstdfk dr td gntfg rnels

db dbl dh tgl enstrnft dr fdaaubnty vlgnf`ls. Nt amy tmkl twd emys

dr adrl iy frdwele pui`nf trmbspdrtmtndb td rlmfg tgl fmpntm`

fnty, @usmkm. Vdal Xdùbtllrs wm`k dr rnel tglnr inkls up td


32/95


junel`nbls td erlss mbe ilgmvl mffdrenbj`y. Zgn`l sdal dh ydur

fdubtlrpmrts amy erlss nb sllanbj`y wdrb dr sgmiiy f`dtgls, tgns

ns `nkl`y eul td lfdbdanfs, rmtglr tgmb fgdnfl. Ugl `nkl`ngdde nstgmt tgly mrl wlmrnbj tglnr ilst. M hdrlnjblr wlmrnbj rmjjley,

ubklapt f`dtgnbj ns adrl `nkl`y td il fdbsnelrle mb mhhrdbt.

_mainmbs rljmre erlss mbe mpplmrmbfl ms pmrt dh dbls rlsplft

hdr dbl mbdtglr. Ugly vmùl blmtblss dh mpplmrmbfl, wgnfg ns

aufg adrl napdrtmbt tgmb ilnbj sty`nsg. ^du mrl lxplftle td

erlss mpprdprnmtl`y, wgltglr ydu mrl nb trmnbnbj, trmvl`nbj, dr db

tgl odi. Bdt ednbj sd amy oldpmrenzl ydur frlenin`nty mbe tgmt dh

tgl lbtnrl prdjrma.

Erlss junel`nbls gmvl illb hdram`nzle imsle bdt db`y db mevnfl

hrda _mainmbs, iut m`sd db tgl lxplrnlbfls dh furrlbt Xdùbtllrs.

Erlssls mbe sknrts sgduè hm`` il`dw tgl kblls. Mpprdprnmtl

ubelrjmralbts sgduè il wdrb, nbfùenbj s`nps. Alb mbe wdalb

sgduè wlmr sgdrts db`y mt gdal, wglb lxlrfnsnbj, dr wglb ednbjwdrk wglrl _mainmb fdubtlrpmrts mrl m`sd wlmrnbj tgla. Nh sgdrts

mrl wdrb nb pui`nf, tgly sgduè il dh wm`knbj `lbjtg. Gmnr sgduè

il f`lmb mbe fdaile, mbe ilmres sgduè il blmt`y trnaale. Alb

sgduè blvlr wlmr m gmt nbeddrs ub`lss fustda nb tgl mrlm m``dws,

mbe tgly sgduè m`wmys il rladvle wglb splmknbj td mb lèlr.

Vubj`mssls sgduè m`sd il rladvle wgn`l nbeddrs.

Slrsdbm` Vmhlty

Adrl nbhdramtndb midut tgl Slmfl Fdrps mpprdmfg td smhlty

ns dut`nble nb tgl "Glm`tg Fmrl mbe Vmhlty" fgmptlr, iut nt ns mb

napdrtmbt nssul mbe fmbbdt il dvlrlapgmsnzle. Ms stmtle nb

tgl Xdùbtllr Gmbeiddk, ilfdanbj m Slmfl Fdrps Xdùbtllr

lbtmn`s flrtmnb smhlty rnsks. @nvnbj mbe trmvl`nbj nb mb ubhman`nmrlbvnrdbalbt (dhtlbtnals m`dbl), gmvnbj m `nantle ubelrstmbenbj

dh `dfm` `mbjumjl mbe fu`turl, mbe ilnbj plrflnvle ms wl``-dhh

mrl sdal dh tgl hmftdrs tgmt fmb put m Xdùbtllr mt rnsk. Amby

Xdùbtllrs lxplrnlbfl vmrynbj eljrlls dh ubwmbtle mttlbtndb


33/95


mbe gmrmssalbt. Sltty tglhts mbe iurj`mrnls mrl bdt ubfdaadb,

mbe nbfnelbts dh pgysnfm` mbe slxum` mssmu`t ed dffur, m`tgdujg

adst Xdùbtllrs fdap`ltl tglnr twd ylmrs dh slrvnfl wntgdutplrsdbm` smhlty prdi`las. Ugl Slmfl Fdrps gms lstmi`nsgle

prdfleurls mbe pd`nfnls elsnjble td gl`p Xdùbtllrs rleufl tglnr

rnsks mbe lbgmbfl tglnr smhlty mbe slfurnty. Uglsl prdfleurls

mbe pd`nfnls, nb meentndb td smhlty trmnbnbj, wn`` il prdvnele

dbfl ydu mrrnvl nb _mainm. Mt tgl smal tnal, lmfg Xdùbtllr ns

lxplftle td tmkl rlspdbsnin`nty hdr gns/glr smhlty mbe wl``-ilnbj.

Ylwmres mbe Hrustrmtndbs

Ugl lxfntlalbt mbe mevlbturl dh tgl Xdùbtllr lxplrnlbfl

mrl, nb sdal almsurl, eul td nts ubprlenftmin`nty. Uglrl wn`` il

ublxplftle odys, ms wl`` ms ublxplftle ensmppdnbtalbts. du fduè

hnbe p`mbs hdr m glm`tg f`nbnf fmbfl`le mt tgl `mst anbutl ilfmusl

tgl Anbnstry dh Glm`tg gms illb rldrjmbnzle. ^dur p`mb td enj m wl`àmy il glè up iy m qumrrl` iltwllb `dfm` jrdups dvlr wgd ns td ed

tgl enjjnbj dr ilfmusl tgl rlqunrle amtlrnm`s fmbbdt il el`nvlrle

ms sfgleu`le. Ugl dhhnfnm` td wgda ydu wlrl suppdsle td rlpdrt

amy il rlp`mfle iy m sufflssdr wgd kbdws `ntt`l midut m sfgleu`le

prdolft. Vufg vmrnmi`ls fmb lrdel tgl lbtgusnmsa, pmtnlbfl, mbe

nelm nsa dh m Xdùbtllr. ^dur sufflss wn dhtlb elplbe updb

eltlranbmtndb, pmtnlbfl, mbe tgl min`nty td hnbe mbdtglr wmy. MSlmfl Fdrps Xdùbtllr m`wmys gms td il mi`l td fdal up wntg m

S`mb I mbe amby tnals, m S`mb F, E, dr lvlb L! M inj pmrt dh tgl

Slmfl Fdrps ns tgl fgm``lbjl td rlamnb h`lxni`l, lblrjltnf, mbe

gdplhu` mt m tnal wglb nt wduè il lmsy td jnvl nb td fybnfnsa dr

nbenhhlrlbfl. Mfflptnbj tgl fdaaubnty mbe ilnbj mfflptle iy nt

ns lsslbtnm` hdr sufflss. Nb idtg ydur emn`y `nhl mbe nb ydur wdrk,

Xd ubtllrs aust tmkl fmrl td mvdne tgl mpplmrmbfl dh suplrndrnty

dr mrrdjmbfl tgmt fmb il mssdfnmtle wntg mb dutsnelr irnbjnbj

fgmbjl mbe naprdvlalbts. Xdùbtllrs hnbe tgmt ms tgly `nvl mbe

wdrk nb tglnr fdaaubntnls, tgly `lmrb ms aufg dr adrl hrda tgl

pldp`l dh tglnr gdst fdubtry tgmb tgly sgmrl nb rlturb.


34/95


35/95

S L M F L F D Y S V

U Y M N B N B JDvlrvnlw dh Srl-Vlrvnfl Urmnbnbj

Srl-slrvnfl trmnbnbj ns tgl adst nbtlbsnvl plrnde dh ydur Slmfl

Fdrps slrvnfl. Eurnbj ydur bnbl wllks dh trmnbnbj tnal, ydu wn``

blle td mffuau`mtl tgl kbdw`lejl mbe lxplrnlbfl blflssmry

hdr tgl hnrst slvlrm` adbtgs dh slrvnfl. Ilhdrl ilnbj swdrb nb ms

m Xdùbtllr, ydu wn`` m`sd blle td eladbstrmtl tgmt ydu allt tgl

frntlrnm td qum`nhy hdr Xdùbtllr slrvnfl.

Hd``dwnbj m irnlh drnlbtmtndb prdjrma, ydu wn`` il tmklb td m

furrlbt Xdùbtllr's sntl td splbe m hlw emys dislrvnbj hnrstgmbe

wgmt tgl blxt twd ylmrs gmvl nb stdrl hdr ydu. Hd``dwnbj tgns hnrst

sntl vnsnt, ydu wn`` prdflle td tgl Slmfl Fdrps trmnbnbj flbtlr nbFgdbjwl Enstrnft hdr twd emys dh drnlbtmtndb mbe tglb advl nbtd

ydur vn``mjls wntg ydur gdst hman nls. Zgn`l prl-slrvnfl trmnbnbj

ns lxtrlal`y iusy, nt ns m`sd m tnal dh lxfntlalbt, ensfdvlry, mbe

sl`h-hu`hn`àlbt. Ermwnbj db ydur rlslrvls dh pmtnlbfl mbe guadr,

tgl lhhdrt mbe hrustrmtndbs dh hubftndbnbj nb m enhhlrlbt fu`turl

wn`` il rlwmrele wntg m slbsl dh il`dbjnbj madbj blw hrnlbes.

Ugl `dbj gdurs dh stuey mbe prmftnfl wn`` pmy dhh nb ydur min`ntytd wdrk lhhlftnvl`y nb m fgm``lbjnbj odi tgmt wn`` enrlft`y ilblhnt m

jrlmt buailr dh pldp`l.

Urmnblls nb m`` prdjrma slftdrs wn`` hd``dw m fdaaubnty-imsle

trmnbnbj adel`. ^du wn`` `nvl wntg gdalstmy hman`nls nb vn``mjls

wntgnb =


36/95


Ulfgbnfm` Urmnbnbj

Ulfgbnfm` trmnbnbj wn`` prlpmrl ydu td wdrk nb _mainm iy

iunènbj db tgl skn``s ydu m`rlmey gmvl mbe gl`pnbj ydu tdelvl`dp blw skn``s nb m ambblr mpprdprnmtl td tgl blles mbe

nssuls dh tgl fdubtry. Ugl Slmfl Fdrps stmhh, _mainmb lxplrts,

mbe furrlbt Xdùbtllrs fdbeuft tgl trmnbnbj prdjrma. Urmnbnbj

p`mfls jrlmt lapgmsns db `lmrbnbj gdw td trmbshlr tgl skn``s ydu

gmvl td tgl fdaaubnty nb wgnfg ydu wn`` slrvl ms m Xdùbtllr.

^du wn`` il suppdrtle mbe lvmùmtle iy lxplrnlbfle _mainmb

trmnblrs, furrlbt Xdùbtllrs, mbe Slmfl Fdrps stmhh tgrdujgdut

tgl trmnbnbj td iunè tgl fdbhnelbfl mbe skn``s ydu wn`` blle nb

drelr td lvlbtum``y ubelrtmkl ydur suislftdr mftnvntnls mbe il m

prdeuftnvl alailr dh ydur fdaaubnty.

Ulfgbnfm` trmnbnbj nbfùels slssndbs db jlblrm` lbvnrdbalbtm`,

lfdbdanf, mbe pd`ntnfm` sntumtndbs nb _mainm mbe strmtljnls hdr

wdrknbj wntgnb sufg m hrmalwdrk. ^du wn`` rlvnlw ydur tlfgbnfm`

slftdrs jdm`s mbe wn`` allt wntg tgl _mainmb mjlbfnls mbe

drjmbnzmtndbs tgmt nbvntle Slmfl Fdrps td mssnst tgla. ^du aust

sufflsshu``y allt tgl anbnaua tlfgbnfm` fdapltlbfnls nb drelr

td fdap`ltl trmnbnbj mbe ilfdal m Xdùbtllr.

@mbjumjl Urmnbnbj

@mbjumjl skn``s mrl kly td ydur plrsdbm` mbe prdhlssndbm`

smtnshmftndb ms m Xdùbtllr. Uglsl skn``s wn`` dhtlb il frntnfm` tdydur odi plrhdrambfl; tgly wn ` gl`p ydu nbtljrmtl nbtd ydur

gdst fdaaubnty; mbe tgly fmb lmsl ydur plrsdbm` memptmtndb td

tgl blw surrdubenbjs. Hdr tglsl rlmsdbs, `mbjumjl trmnbnbj ns

mt tgl glmrt dh tgl trmnbnbj prdjrma, mbe ydu aust sufflsshu``y

allt anbnaua `mbjumjl rlqunrlalbts nb drelr td fdap`ltl

trmnbnbj mbe ilfdal m Xdùbtllr. Lxplrnlbfle _mainmb `mbjumjl

nbstruftdrs jnvl hdram` `mbjumjl nbstruftndb < =/9 emys m wllknb sam`` f`mssls dh hdur td hnvl pldp`l. Ugl _mainmb `mbjumjls

tgmt mrl tmujgt mrl m`sd nbtrdeufle nb tgl glm`tg, fu`turl, mbe

tlfgbnfm` fdapdblbts dh trmnbnbj.


37/95

^dur `mbjumjl trmnbnbj wn`` nbfdrpdrmtl m fdaaubnty-imsle

mpprdmfg. ^du wn`` gmvl f`mssrdda tnal mbe wn`` il jnvlb

mssnjbalbts td wdrk db dutsnel dh tgl f`mssrdda mbe wntgydur gdst hman`y. Dur jdm` ns td jlt ydu td m pdnbt dh imsnf

sdfnm` fdaaubnfmtndb skn``s sd tgmt ydu fmb prmftnfl mbe

elvl`dp `nbjunstnf skn``s adrl tgdrdujg`y. Srndr td swlmrnbj

nb ms Xdùbtllrs, ydu wn`` wdrk db strmtljnls td fdbtnbul

`mbjumjl stuenls eurnbj ydur twd ylmrs dh slrvnfl.

Frdss-Fu`turm` Urmnbnbj

Ms pmrt dh ydur prl-slrvnfl trmnbnbj, ydu wn ` nvl wntg m _mainmb

gdst hman`y. Ugl lxplrnlbfl dh `nvnbj wntg m _mainmb gdst hman`y

ns elsnjble td lmsl ydur trmbsntndb nbtd `nhl nb tgl fdubtrysnel.

Hman`nls gmvl jdbl tgrdujg mb drnlbtmtndb fdbeuftle iy tgl

Slmfl Fdrps stmhh td lxp`mnb tgl purpdsl dh tgl prl-slrvnfl

trmnbnbj prdjrma mbe td mssnst tgla nb gl`pnbj ydu mempt td `nvnbj

nb _mainm. Amby Xdùbtllrs hdra strdbj mbe `mstnbj hrnlbesgnps

wntg tglnr gdalstmy hman`nls.

Frdss-fu`turl mbe fdaaubnty elvl`dpalbt wn`` il fdvlrle

tgrdujg m vmrnlty dh trmnbnbj mftnvntnls td gl`p naprdvl ydur

skn``s dh plrflptndb, fdaaubnfmtndb, mbe hmfn`ntmtndb. Udpnfs

sufg ms fdaaubnty adin`nzmtndb, fdbh`nft rlsdùtndb, jlbelr mbe

elvl`dpalbt, mbe trmentndbm` mbe pd`ntnfm` strufturls mrl sdal

lxmap`ls.

Glm`tg Urmnbnbj

Eurnbj prl-slrvnfl trmnbnbj, ydu wn`` il jnvlb imsnf alenfm`

trmnbnbj mbe nbhdramtndb. Xdùbtllrs mrl lxplftle td prmftnfl

prlvlbtnvl glm`tg fmrl mbe td tmkl rlspdbsnin`nty hdr tglnr dwb

glm`tg iy meglrnbj td m`` alenfm` pd`nfnls, wgnfg fmb gl`p rleufl

tglnr rnsk hdr n``blss mbe nboury. Ugl tdpnfs mrl prlslbtle wntg

lbdujg nb-elptg nbhdramtndb td lbmi`l trmnblls td ubelrstmbe tgl

fdbentndb mbe kbdw-gdw td rlfdjbnzl mbe trlmt nt mffdrenbj`y. M``

tgl amodr glm`tg nssuls sufg ms am`mrnm, enmrrglm, gdw td fdpl mt

sntl, mbe dtglr nssuls mrl fdvlrle eurnbj prl-slrvnfl trmnbnbj.

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M 6


38/95

S L M F L F D Y S V

Vmhlty Urmnbnbj

Eurnbj tgl smhlty trmnbnbj slssndbs, ydu wn`` `lmrb gdw td medpt m

`nhlsty`l tgmt rleufls rnsk nb ydur gdal, mt wdrk, mbe eurnbj ydurtrmvl`s. ^du wn`` m`sd `lmrb mpprdprnmtl, lhhlftnvl strmtljnls hdr

fdpnbj wntg ubwmbtle mttlbtndb, mbe `lmrb midut ydur nbenvneum`

rlspdbsnin`nty hdr prdadtnbj smhlty tgrdujgdut ydur slrvnfl.

Meentndbm` Urmnbnbjs Eurnbj Xdùbtllr Vlrvnfl

Nb nts fdaantalbt td nbstntutndbm nzl qum`nty trmnbnbj, tglSlmfl Fdrps gms nap`lalbtle m trmnbnbj systla tgmt prdvnels

Xdùbtllrs wntg fdbtnbudus dppdrtubntnls td lxmanbl tglnr

fdaantalbt td Slmfl Fdrps slrvnfl wgn`l nbfrlmsnbj tglnr

tlfgbnfm` mbe frdss-fu`turm` skn``s.

Dvlr tgl twd-ylmr Xdùbtllr tlra dh slrvnfl, tglrl mrl usum``y

hdur knbes dh trmnbnbj lvlbts. Ugl tnt`ls mbe diolftnvls hdr

tgdsl trmnbnbjs mrl ms hd``dws?

Srl-Vlrvnfl Urmnbnbj?Srdvnels trmnblls wntg sd`ne

tlfgbnfm`, mbjumjl, mbe frdss-fu`turm` kbdw`lejl td

prlpmrl tgla hdr `nvnbj mbe wdrknbj sufflsshu``y nb _mainm.

Nb-Vlrvnfl Urmnbnbj?Srdvnels mb dppdrtubnty hdr

Xdùbtllrs td upjrmel tglnr tlfgbnfm`, mbjumjl, mbe

prdolft elvl`dpalbt skn``s wgn`l sgmrnbj tglnr lxplrnlbfls

mbe rlmhhnranbj tglnr fdaantalbt mhtlr gmvnbj slrvle hdrtgrll td snx adbtgs.

GNX/MNEV Urmnbnbj?Srdvnels mb dppdrtubnty hdr

Xdùbtllrs mbe fdubtlrpmrts td rlflnvl rljndbm` splfnhnf

trmnbnbj db tgl prlvlbtndb dh GNX/MNEV. Ugns trmnbnbj ns

fdbeuftle db tgl prdvnbfnm` `lvl` mbe ns mttlbele iy lmfg

Xdùbtllr iltwllb adbtgs snx td bnbl dh tglnr slrvnfl.

F`dsl-dh-Vlrvnfl Fdbhlrlbfl?Srlpmrls Xdùbtllrshdr tgl huturl mhtlr Slmfl Fdrps slrvnfl mbe rlvnlws

Xdùbtllrs rlsplftnvl prdolfts mbe plrsdbm` lxplrnlbfls.

68


39/95

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M 6:

BDULV


40/95


41/95

^ D \ Y G L M @U G F M Y L M B E

V M H L U ^ N B _ M A I N M

Ugl Slmfl Fdrps gnjglst prndrnty ns amnbtmnbnbj tgl jdde glm`tg

mbe smhlty dh lvlry Xdùbtllr. Slmfl Fdrps alenfm` prdjrmas

lapgmsnzl tgl prlvlbtnvl, rmtglr tgmb tgl furmtnvl mpprdmfg

td enslmsl. Ugl Slmfl Fdrps nb _mainm amnbtmnbs m f`nbnf wntg

tgrll hu``-tnal alenfm` dhhnflrs wgd tmkl fmrl dh Xdùbtllrsprnamry glm`tg fmrl blles. Meentndbm` alenfm` slrvnfls, sufg ms

tlstnbj mbe imsnf trlmtalbt, mrl m`sd mvmn`mi`l nb _mainm mt `dfm`

gdspntm`s. Nh m Xdùbtllr ilfdals slrndus`y n``, tgmt plrsdb wn``

il trmbspdrtle td lntglr Vdutg Mhrnfm, tgl elsnjbmtle rljndbm`

alenfm` lvmfumtndb flbtlr, dr td tgl \bntle Vtmtls.

Ugl Slmfl Fdrps alenfm` dhhnflrs mbe glm`tg ubnt suppdrt

ydur glm`tg blles nb-fdubtry. Ugl Xdùbtllr glm`tg prdjrma

lapgmsnzls prlvlbtndb mbe sl`h-rlspdbsnin`nty. M`tgdujg alenfm`

fmrl dvlrslms enhhlrs snjbnhnfmbt`y hrda tgl glm`tg fmrl ydu

amy il hman`nmr wntg nb tgl \.V., ydur alenfm` fmrl eurnbj

Slmfl Fdrps slrvnfl ns elsnjble td allt ydur imsnf blles. Nt ns

napdrtmbt tgmt ydu sgmrl ydur glm`tg fdbflrbs wntg m alenfm`

dhhnflr, nbfùenbj mby ensfdahdrt ydu anjgt gmvl midut ydur

enmjbdsns mbe trlmtalbt.

Urmnblls mbe Xdùbtllrs wntg alenfm` prdi`las ilydbe tgl

lxplrtnsl dh tgl alenfm` dhhnflrs dr gdst fdubtry alenfm`

fdaaubnty mrl slbt td m `dfmtndb wntg adrl mevmbfle alenfm`

fmrl, lntglr td Vdutg Mhrnfm dr td Zmsgnbjtdb, E.F. Slmfl Fdrps/

_mainm alenfm` dhhnflrs mrl suppdrtle iy mb mrlm alenfm` dhhnflr,

wgd ns m \.V. idmre-flrtnhnle pgysnfnmb. Alenfm` dhhnflrs m`sdrlflnvl dbjdnbj junembfl mbe suppdrt hrda tgl Dhhnfl dh Alenfm`

Vlrvnfls mt Slmfl Fdrps glmequmrtlrs nb Zmsgnbjtdb, E.F.

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M 6>


42/95

Gl`pnbj ^du Vtmy Glm`tgy

Ugl Slmfl Fdrps wn`` prdvnel ydu wntg m`` tgl blflssmry

nbdfu`mtndbs, alenfmtndbs, mbe nbhdramtndb td stmy glm`tgy. \pdb

ydur mrrnvm` nb _mainm, ydu wn ` rlflnvl m alenfm` gmbeiddk.

^du wn`` rlflnvl m hnrst mne knt wntg supp`nls td tmkl fmrl dh anè

n``blssls mbe hnrst mne blles mbe tgl fdbtlbts dh tgl knt mrl `nstle

`mtlr nb tgns slftndb.

Eurnbj ydur hnrst bnbl wllks nb _mainm, ydu wn`` gmvl mfflss td

imsnf hnrst mne supp`nls tgrdujg tgl alenfm` dhhnflr. Gdwlvlr,eurnbj tgns tnal, ydu wn`` il rlspdbsni`l hdr ydur dwb supp`y dh

prlsfrnptndb erujs mbe mby dtglr splfnhnf alenfm` supp`nls ydu

rlqunrl, ms wl wn`` bdt drelr tglsl ntlas eurnbj trmnbnbj. S`lmsl

irnbj m tgrll-adbtg supp`y dh mby prlsfrnptndb erujs ydu usl,

snbfl tgly amy bdt il mvmn`mi`l glrl mbe nt amy tmkl slvlrm`

adbtgs hdr blw sgnpalbts td mrrnvl.

^du wn`` gmvl pgysnfm`s eurnbj ane-slrvnfl mbe mt tgl lbe dh ydur

slrvnfl. Nh ydu elvl`dp m slrndus alenfm` prdi`la eurnbj ydur

slrvnfl, tgl alenfm` dhhnflr nb _mainm wn`` fdbsu`t wntg tgl Dhhnfl

dh Alenfm` Vlrvnfls nb Zmsgnbjtdb, E.F. Nh nt ns eltlranble tgmt

ydur fdbentndb fmbbdt il fmrle hdr nb _mainm, ydu amy il slbt

dut dh tgl fdubtry hdr hurtglr lvmùmtndb mbe fmrl.

Amnbtmnbnbj ^dur Glm`tg

Ms m Xdùbtllr, ydu aust mfflpt rlspdbsnin nty hdr ydur dwb

glm`tg. Srdplr prlfmutndbs wn`` snjbnhnfmbt`y rleufl ydur rnsk dh

slrndus n``blss dr nboury. Ugl dè memjl, "Mb dubfl dh prlvlbtndb

ns wdrtg m pdube dh furl" ilfdals lxtrlal`y napdrtmbt nb mrlms

wglrl alenfm` enmjbdstnf mbe trlmtalbt hmfn`ntnls mrl bdt up td

tgl stmbemres dh tgl \bntle Vtmtls.

_mainm ns m vlry glm`tgy fdubtry td `nvl nb, prdvnele ydu usl

ydur fdaadb slbsl mbe pmy pmrtnfu`mr mttlbtndb td sntumtndbs



43/95


tgmt fduè lmsn`y il prlvlbtle. Fdaadb`y lbfdubtlrle glm`tg

prdi`las glrl mrl fdès, fdujgs, hù, strlp tgrdmt, enmrrglm, mbe

hlvlrs. Elplbenbj db ydur naaubnzmtndb gnstdry, ydu wn`` rlflnvlnaaubnzmtndbs mjmnbst rminls, glpmtntns M mbe I, albnbjdfdffm`

albnbjntns, mbe typgdne.

Amby n``blssls tgmt mhh`nft Xdùbtllrs wdrèwnel mrl lbtnrl`y

prlvlbtmi`l nh prdplr hdde mbe wmtlr prlfmutndbs mrl tmklb.

Uglsl n``blssls nbfùel hdde pdnsdbnbj, malinmsns, jnmrenmsns, mbe

eyslbtlry. Zl wn`` ensfuss splfnhnf stmbemres hdr wmtlr mbe hdde

prlpmrmtndb eurnbj ydur prl-slrvnfl trmnbnbj.

Dbl snjbnhnfmbt n``blss ydu fduè il lxpdsle td nsS`msadenua

hm`fnpmruaam`mrnm. Eurnbj prl-slrvnfl trmnbnbj, ydu wn`` il

hu``y nbhdrale midut nts `nhl fyf`l, tgl stlps ydu blle td tmkl

td prlvlbt jlttnbj nt, gdw td enmjbdsl nt, wgmt td ed hdr sl`h-

trlmtalbt, mbe wglb ydu sgduè fdbtmft tgl alenfm` dhhnflr.

Am`mrnm fmb il m hmtm` enslmsl, sd wl tmkl nt vlry slrndus`y. Umknbjam`mrnm prdpgy`mxns ns bdt m bljdtnmi`l nssul; Xdùbtllrs mrl

lxplftle td tmkl nt ms prlsfrnile, mbe hmnùrl td ed tgns fduè

rlsu`t nb meanbnstrmtnvl slpmrmtndb. Alh`dqunbl ns tgl amnb mbtn-

am`mrnm` tmklb iy Xdùbtllrs. Hdr tgdsl wgd ed bdt td`lrmtl nt,

edxyfyf`nbl (tmklb emn`y) ns mb m`tlrbmtnvl. Ugl Slmfl Fdrps, nb

fdboubftndb wntg tgl Flbtlrs hdr Enslmsl Fdbtrd` mbe Srlvlbtndb,

gms eltlranble tgmt alh`dqunbl ns tgl prlhlrrle am`mrnmprdpgy`mxns nb fg`drdqunbl-rlsnstmbt mrlms; mbe jnvlb emtm

fd``lftle hrda tgl amby Xdùbtllrs wgd gmvl tmklb nt hdr twd

ylmrs dr adrl, nt gms illb ellale vlry smhl. Nh, gdwlvlr, ydu hll`

ydu wn ` BDU wmbt td tmkl alh`dqunbl, ydu amy wmbt td fdbsnelr

jdnbj td m bdbam`mrnm` fdubtry, rlalailr, bdbfdap`nmbfl wntg

ydur am`mrnm prdpgy`mxns ns vnlwle vlry slrndus`y.

Butrntndb ns tgl fdrblrstdbl bdt db`y td m glm`tgy idey, iut m`sd

td m glm`tgy slrvnfl. Nt ns, tglrlhdrl, naplrmtnvl tgmt ydu lmt

butrntndbm``y. Ugrdujgdut prl-slrvnfl trmnbnbj, ydu wn`` `lmrb

gdw td amnbtmnb m wl``-im`mbfle enlt. Dbfl ydu jlt td ydur sntl,

5=


44/95

S L M F L F D Y S V

ydu wn` blle td m``dw ydursl`h tgl tnal hdr gubtnbj mbe

jmtglrnbj. Fgmbjnbj ydur anbeslt hrda m hmst hdde fu`turl td dbl

nb wgnfg snjbnhnfmbt tnal mbe lblrjy aust il lxplbele fmb ilfgm``lbjnbj. Gdwlvlr, tgns fmb il edbl nb wmys tgmt wn`` m``dw ydu

td m`sd elvl`dp mbe slfurl ydur stmtus ms m rlsplftle mbe vmùle

alailr dh ydur fdaaubnty mbe vn``mjl.

_mainm furrlbt`y gms dbl dh tgl gnjglst nbfnelbfls dh GNX/

MNEV nb Mhrnfm. Nb m fdubtry wntg m pdpu`mtndb dh =3 an` ndb, tgl

_mainm Anbnstry dh Glm`tg rlpdrts tgmt mb lstnamtle > mrl GNX pdsntnvl. Adrl tgmb :< plrflbt dh

_mainmb MNEV fmsls fdal hrda slxum``y mftnvl ydubj meu`ts mbe

fgnèrlb ubelr hnvl wgd wlrl nbhlftle iy tglnr adtglrs mt inrtg.

Ugl fdubtry ns lxplrnlbfnbj mb m`mranbj rnsl nb tgl buailr dh

fgnèrlb `lht drpgmble ilfmusl dh MNEV. Ugl lhhlft dh GNX/MNEV

db _mainm ns wnelsprlme, mhhlftnbj bdt db`y tgl hman`y strufturl,

iut m`sd tgl fdubtrys lfdbday mbe leufmtndb systla. Ugl

enslmsl wn`` fdbtnbul td mevlrsl`y mhhlft tgl fdubtrys m`rlmey `dw

`nhl lxplftmbfy.

Mistnblbfl ns tgl db`y flrtmnb fgdnfl hdr prlvlbtndb dh GNX mbe

dtglr slxum``y trmbsanttle enslmsls (VUEs). ^du mrl tmknbj rnsks

nh ydu fgddsl td il slxum``y mftnvl. Ud `lsslb tgl rnsk, usl mfdbeda lvlry tnal ydu gmvl slx. Zgltglr ydur pmrtblr ns m gdst

fdubtry fntnzlb, m hl``dw Xdùbtllr, dr mbydbl l`sl, ed bdt mssual

tgns plrsdb ns hrll dh GNX dr dtglr VUEs. Eurnbj prl-slrvnfl

trmnbnbj, ydu wn`` rlflnvl adrl nbhdramtndb hrda ydur alenfm`

dhhnflr midut tgns napdrtmbt nssul.

Xdùbtllrs mrl lxplftle td meglrl td mb lhhlftnvl almbs dh

inrtg fdbtrd` td prlvlbt ubp`mbble prljbmbfnls. ^dur alenfm`

dhhnflr fmb gl`p ydu elfnel db tgl adst mpprdprnmtl altgde td

sunt ydur nbenvneum` blles. Fdbtrmflptnvl altgdes mrl mvmn`mi`l

wntgdut fgmrjl hrda tgl alenfm` dhhnfl.

59


45/95

^dur glm`tg nb _mainm sgduè bdt il mb nssul nh ydu amkl

slbsni`l, glm`tgy fgdnfls.

Zdalbs Glm`tg Nbhdramtndb

Srljbmbfy ns m glm`tg fdbentndb tgmt ns trlmtle nb tgl smal

ambblr ms dtglr Xdùbtllr glm`tg fdbentndbs rlqunrnbj alenfm`

mttlbtndb, iut amy m`sd gmvl prdjrmaamtnf rmanhnfmtndbs. Slmfl

Fdrps ns rlspdbsni`l hdr eltlranbnbj tgl alenfm` rnsk mbe tgl

mvmn`min`nty dh mpprdprnmtl alenfm` fmrl nh tgl Xdùbtllr rlamnbsnb-fdubtry. Jnvlb tgl fnrfuastmbfls ubelr wgnfg Xdùbtllrs

`nvl mbe wdrk nb Slmfl Fdrps fdubtrnls, nt ns rmrl tgmt tgl Slmfl

Fdrps alenfm` mbe prdjrmaamtnf stmbemres hdr fdbtnbule slrvnfl

fmb il alt. Ugl amodrnty dh Xdùbtllrs wgd ilfdal prljbmbt

mrl alenfm``y slpmrmtle.

Hlanbnbl gyjnlbl prdeufts mrl mvmn`mi`l hrda tgl alenfm` dhhnfl.

Nh ydu rlqunrl m splfnhnf hlanbnbl gyjnlbl prdeuft p`lmsl irnbj m

tgrll-adbtg supp`y wntg ydu.

^dur Slmfl Fdrps Alenfm` Knt

Ugl Slmfl Fdrps alenfm` dhhnflr prdvnels Xdùbtllrs wntg m

hnrst mne knt tgmt fdbtmnbs imsnf ntlas blflssmry td prlvlbt mbe

trlmt n``blssls tgmt anjgt dffur eurnbj slrvnfl. Knt ntlas fmb il

plrndenfm``y rlstdfkle mt ydur Slmfl Fdrps alenfm` dhhnfl dr mt

prdvnbfnm` Xdùbtllr `lmelr gdusls.

Alenfm` Knt Fdbtlbts

Mfl Imbemjl

Meglsnvl Umpl

Malrnfmb Yle Frdss Hnrst Mne & Slrsdbm` Vmhlty Ambum`Mbtmfne Umi`lts (Uuas)

Mbtnslptnf Mbtnanfrdinm` Vknb F`lmblr (Gninf`lbs)

Imfntrmfnb/Bldayfnb/Sd`yayfnb I Dnbtalbt



46/95

Imbe-Mnes

Iuttlrh`y F`dsurls

Fm`manbl @dtndbFlpmfd` @dzlbjls

Fdbedas

Elbtm` H`dss

Enpglbgyermanbl GF@ (Ilbmery`)? 9< aj tmi`lts

Nbslft Ylpl``mbt Vtnfk (Futtlrs)

Ndenbl Umi`lts (Zmtlr Surnhnfmtndb Umi`lts)

@np Imà (Fgmpstnfk)Drm` Ylgyermtndb Vm`ts mbe Jmtdrmel

Drm` Uglradaltlr (Hmgrlbglnt)

Ssluelpglernbl GF@ (Vuemhle)? 63 aj tmi`lts

Ydintussnb-EA @dzlbjls (Fdujg Fmàlrs)

Vfnssdrs

Vtlrn`l Jmuzl Smes

Ultrmgyerdzm`nbl Lyl Erdps (Xnsnbl)

Unbmftnb Frlma (Ud`bmhtmtl)

Uwllzlrs

Ilhdrl ^du @lmvl? M Alenfm` Fglfk`nst

Nh tglrl gms illb mby fgmbjl nb ydur glm`tgpgysnfm`, albtm`,

dr elbtm`snbfl tgl tnal ydu suianttle ydur lxmanbmtndbrlpdrts td tgl Slmfl Fdrps, ydu aust naalenmtl`y bdtnhy tgl

Dhhnfl dh Alenfm` Vlrvnfls. Hmnùrl td ensf`dsl blw n``blssls,

nbournls, m``lrjnls, dr prljbmbfy fmb lbembjlr ydur glm`tg mbe

amy oldpmrenzl ydur l`njnin`nty td slrvl.

Nh ydur elbtm` lxma wms edbl adrl tgmb m ylmr mjd, dr nh ydur

pgysnfm` lxma ns adrl tgmb twd ylmrs dè, fdbtmft tgl Dhhnfl dh

Alenfm` Vlrvnfls td hnbe dut wgltglr ydu blle td upemtl ydur

rlfdres.

Nh ydur elbtnst dr Slmfl Fdrps elbtm` fdbsu`tmbt gms

rlfdaalbele tgmt ydu ubelrjd elbtm` trlmtalbt dr rlpmnr,



47/95

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M 5 plrflbt,

rlsplftnvl`y).

Mislbfl dh dtglrs? Mssmu`ts mbe prdplrty frnals

(85 plrflbt mbe


51/95


@lmvl nrrlp`mflmi`l diolfts mt gdal nb tgl \.V.

Hd``dw Slmfl Fdrps junel`nbls db amnbtmnbnbj gdal slfurnty

Vtrmtljnls td rleufl tgl rnsk/napmft dh mssmu`t?

Amkl hrnlbes wntg `dfm` pldp`l wgd mrl rlsplftle nb tgl

fdaaubnty

Amkl surl ydur mpplmrmbfl ns rlsplfthu` dh `dfm` fustdas;

edbt ermw bljmtnvl mttlbtndb td ydursl`h iy wlmrnbj

nbmpprdprnmtl f`dtgnbj

Jlt td kbdw `dfm` dhhnfnm`s, pd`nfl, mbe blnjgidrs Urmvl` wntg sdaldbl trustle iy ydur fdaaubnty wglblvlr

pdssni`l

Mvdne kbdwb gnjg frnal mrlms

@nant m`fdgd` fdbsuaptndb

Vuppdrt hrda Vtmhh

Nb Amrfg 9336, tgl Slmfl Fdrps frlmtle tgl Dhhnfl dh Vmhlty mbe

Vlfurnty wntg nts anssndb td hdstlr naprdvle fdaaubnfmtndb,

fddrenbmtndb, dvlrsnjgt, mbe mffdubtmin`nty dh m`` Slmfl Fdrps

smhlty mbe slfurnty lhhdrts. Ugns dhhnfl ns `le iy mb mssdfnmtl

enrlftdr hdr smhlty mbe slfurnty wgd rlpdrts td tgl Slmfl Fdrps

Enrlftdr mbe nbfùels envnsndbs wgnfg hdfus db Xdùbtllr smhlty

mbe dvlrslms slfurnty mbe frnal stmtnstnfs mbe mbm`ysns.

Nh m trmnbll dr Xdùbtllr ns tgl vnftna dh m smhlty nbfnelbt, SlmflFdrps stmhh ns prlpmrle td prdvnel suppdrt. M`` Slmfl Fdrps

pdsts gmvl prdfleurls nb p`mfl td rlspdbe td nbfnelbts dh frnal

fdaanttle mjmnbst Xdùbtllrs. Ugl hnrst prndrnty hdr m`` pdsts nb

tgl mhtlramtg dh mb nbfnelbt ns td lbsurl tgl Xdùbtllr ns smhl

mbe rlflnvnbj alenfm` trlmtalbt ms bllele. Mhtlr mssurnbj tgl

smhlty dh tgl Xdùbtllr, Slmfl Fdrps stmhh alailrs prdvnel

suppdrt iy rlmsslssnbj tgl Xdùbtllrs wdrksntl mbe gdusnbjmrrmbjlalbts mbe amknbj mby meoustalbts, ms bllele. Nb

sdal fmsls, tgl bmturl dh tgl nbfnelbt amy blflssntmtl m sntl dr

gdusnbj trmbshlr. Slmfl Fdrps stmhh wn`` m`sd mssnst Xdùbtllrs

5>


52/95

S L M F L F D Y S V


53/95



54/95

S L M F L F D Y S V


55/95



56/95

S L M F L F D Y S V


57/95



58/95


59/95

E N X L YV N U^ MB E FY DVV -

F\ @U\Y M@ N V V\ LV

Nb hu`hn``nbj tgl Slmfl Fdrps ambemtl td sgmrl tgl hmfl dh

Malrnfm wntg dur gdst fdubtrnls, tgl Slmfl Fdrps ns amknbj

splfnm` lhhdrts td sll tgmt m`` dh Malrnfms rnfgblss ns rlh`lftle nb

tgl Xdùbtllr pdpu`mtndb. Adrl Malrnfmbs dh fd`dr mrl slrvnbj nb

tdemys Slmfl Fdrps tgmb mt mby tnal nb rlflbt ylmrs. Enhhlrlbflsnb rmfl, ltgbnf imfkjrdube, mjl, rl`njndb, mbe slxum` drnlbtmtndb

mrl lxplftle mbe wl`fdal madbj dur Xdùbtllrs. Smrt dh tgl

Slmfl Fdrps anssndb ns td gl`p enspl` mby bdtndb tgmt Malrnfmbs

mrl m`` dh dbl drnjnb dr rmfl, mbe td lstmi`nsg tgmt lmfg dh us ns ms

tgdrdujg`y Malrnfmb ms tgl dtglr, elspntl dur amby enhhlrlbfls.

Dur envlrsnty gl`ps us mffdap`nsg tgmt jdm`.

Nb dtglr wmys, gdwlvlr, dur envlrsnty pdsls fgm``lbjls. Nb

_mainm, ms nb dtglr Slmfl Fdrps gdst fdubtrnls, Xdùbtllrs

ilgmvndr, `nhlsty`ls, imfkjrdube, mbe il`nlhs wn`` il ouejle nb m

fu`turm` fdbtlxt vlry enhhlrlbt hrda dur dwb. Flrtmnb plrsdbm`

plrsplftnvls dr fgmrmftlrnstnfs fdbsnelrle hman`nmr mbe fdaadb`y

mfflptle nb tgl \bntle Vtmtls amy il quntl ubfdaadb,

ubmfflptmi`l, dr lvlb rlprlssle nb flrtmnb gdst fdubtrnls.

Dutsnel dh _mainms fmpntm`, rlsnelbts dh rurm` fdaaubntnls

gmvl gme rl`mtnvl`y `ntt`l enrlft lxpdsurl td dtglr fu`turls,

rmfls, rl`njndbs, mbe `nhlsty`ls. Zgmt ns mevlrtnsle ms typnfm`

fu`turm` ilgmvndr dr bdras amy m`sd il m bmrrdw mbe sl`lftnvl

nbtlrprltmtndb, sufg ms tgl plrflptndb nb sdal fdubtrnls tgmt

m`` Malrnfmbs mrl rnfg mbe gmvl i`dbe gmnr mbe iùl lyls. Ugl

pldp`l dh _mainm mrl oust`y kbdwb hdr tglnr jlblrdus gdspntm`ntytd hdrlnjblrs; gdwlvlr, alailrs dh tgl fdaaubnty nb wgnfg ydu

wn`` `nvl amy ensp`my m rmbjl dh rlmftndbs td enhhlrlbfls tgmt ydu

prlslbt. Zl msk tgmt ydu il suppdrtnvl dh dbl mbdtglr.



60/95

Ud lmsl trmbsntndb mbe mempt td tgl wmys dh ydur gdst fdubtry, ydu

amy blle td amkl sdal tlapdrmry, ylt hubemalbtm` fdaprdansls

nb gdw ydu prlslbt ydursl`h ms mb Malrnfmb mbe ms mb nbenvneum`.Hdr lxmap`l, hlam`l trmnblls mbe Xdùbtllrs amy bdt il mi`l td

lxlrfnsl tgl nbelplbelbfl mvmn`mi`l td tgla nb tgl \bntle Vtmtls;

pd`ntnfm` ensfussndbs wn`` blle td il gmbe`le wntg jrlmt fmrl; mbe

sdal dh ydur plrsdbm` il`nlhs amy ilst rlamnb ubensf`dsle. du wn``

blle td elvl`dp tlfgbnquls mbe plrsdbm` strmtljnls hdr fdpnbj wntg

tglsl mbe dtglr `nants. Ugl Slmfl Fdrps stmhh wn`` `lme envlrsnty mbe

slbsntnvnty ensfussndbs eurnbj prl-slrvnfl trmnbnbj mbe wn`` il db fm``td prdvnel suppdrt, iut tgl fgm``lbjl, u`tnamtl`y, wn`` il ydur dwb.

Dvlrvnlw dh Envlrsnty nb _mainm

Ugl Slmfl Fdrps stmhh nb _mainm rlfdjbnzls tgl meoustalbt nssuls

tgmt fdal wntg envlrsnty mbe wn`` lbelmvdr td prdvnel suppdrt

mbe junembfl. Eurnbj prl-slrvnfl trmnbnbj, slvlrm` slssndbs wn`ìl glè td ensfuss envlrsnty mbe fdpnbj alfgmbnsas. Zl `ddk

hdrwmre td gmvnbj am`l mbe hlam`l Xdùbtllrs hrda m vmrnlty dh

fu`turls, imfkjrdubes, rl`njndbs, ltgbnf jrdups, mjls, mbe slxum`

drnlbtmtndbs, mbe gdpl tgmt ydu wn`` ilfdal pmrt dh m envlrsl

jrdup dh Malrnfmbs wgd wn`` tmkl prnel nb suppdrtnbj dbl mbdtglr

mbe eladbstrmtnbj tgl rnfgblss dh Malrnfmb fu`turl.

Zgmt Anjgt M Xdùbtllr Hmfl4

Ugl fdaalbts tgmt hd``dw mrl nbtlbele td stnau`mtl tgdujgt mbe

ensfussndb. Ugl nssuls ensfussle amy dr amy bdt gmvl mb napmft

db ydur dwb Xdùbtllr lxplrnlbfl. Ymtglr, tgly mrl glrl td amkl

m`` Xdùbtllrs mwmrl dh nssuls tgmt dbl pmrtnfu`mr jrdup dr mbdtglr

amy hmfl.

Sdssni`l Nssuls hdr Hlam`l Xdùbtllrs

_mainm ns m pmtlrbm`nstnf sdfnlty. ^dubj hlam`l Xdùbtllrs amy

lxplrnlbfl sdal hrustrmtndb wglb _mainmb alb ed bdt tmkl tgla

S L M F L F D Y S V


61/95

slrndus`y mt hnrst dr vnlw tgla ms fgnèrlb. Hlam`l Xdùbtllrs

amy m`sd rlflnvl adrl ubwmbtle mbe nbmpprdprnmtl mttlbtndb

hrda _mainmb alb. Ugly amy gmvl td wdrk gmrelr tgmb am`lXdùbtllrs td jmnb tgl rlsplft dh fd` lmjuls nb tgl wdrkp`mfl.

Ugly amy bdt il mffdrele tgl rlsplft tgly mrl bdram``y

mffustdale td rlflnvnbj.

Xdùbtllr Fdaalbt

Ilnbj m hlam`l Xdùbtllr nb _mainm nsbt m`wmys lmsy.

Fdbflpts dh jlbelr lqum`nty mbe slxum` gmrmssalbt mrlbt

wgmt tgly mrl nb tgl Vtmtls. Zdrk sntumtndbs fmb il enhhnfu`t,

pmrtnfu`mr`y nh ydu mrl ydubj, ilfmusl ydu dhtlb hnbe ydursl`h

wdrknbj wntg alb wgd mrlbt usle td tmknbj wdalb ms

slrndus`y ms ydu mrl prdimi`y mffustdale td. ^du amy hnbe

ydursl`h p`mjule wntg amrrnmjl prdpdsm`s, qulstndbs midut

idyhrnlbes, dr nbqunrls midut ydur fddknbj min`ntnls, rmtglr

tgmb qulstndbs rl`mtle td wdrk. Elspntl tglsl fgm``lbjls, nt

ns pdssni`l td elvl`dp jrlmt hrnlbesgnps wntg alb glrl mbe

sgdw tgl alb tgmt ydu kbdw mbe wdrk wntg tgmt wdalb mrl

fmpmi`l dh aufg adrl tgmb tgly anjgt gmvl tgdujgt.

Sdssni`l Nssuls hdr Xdùbtllrs dh Fd`dr

Nb _mainmb fntnls mbe tdwbs, nt ns hmnr td smy tgmt adst _mainmbs

mrl mwmrl dh sdal dh tgl enhhlrlbt rmfnm` mbe ltgbnf jrdups tgmt

lxnst nb tgl \bntle Vtmtls. Gdwlvlr, madbj rurm` pdpu`mtndbs,tgns `lvl` dh kbdw`lejl mbe ubelrstmbenbj jrlmt`y enanbnsgls.

Mhrnfmb Malrnfmbs amy bdt il rlfdjbnzle ms Malrnfmbs

mbe amy il mskle wgmt tglnr trnim` `mbjumjl mbe fustdas

mrl. Ugly amy il lxplftle td `lmrb `dfm` `mbjumjls adrl

qunfk`y tgmb dtglr Xdùbtllrs. Ugly amy il mfflptle adrl

rlmen`y nbtd tgl fu`turl tgmb dtglr Xdùbtllrs dr trlmtle

mffdrenbj td `dfm` sdfnm` bdras ilfmusl nt ns mssuale tgly mrl

Mhrnfmb. Ugly amy bdt il rlfdjbnzle ms Malrnfmbs dr amy

il plrflnvle ms fdbsnelrnbj tglasl`vls suplrndr td Mhrnfmbs.

Ugly amy il ensfrnanbmtle mjmnbst iy wgntl Mhrnfmbs.



62/95


63/95

Dèlr Xdùbtllrs amy wdrk mbe `nvl wntg nbenvneum`s nb tgl

Slmfl Fdrps fdaaubnty wgd gmvl `ntt`l ubelrstmbenbj dh, dr

rlsplft hdr, tgl `nvls mbe lxplrnlbfls dh slbndr Malrnfmbs. VlbndrXdùbtllrs amy bdt jlt blflssmry plrsdbm` suppdrt hrda ydubjlr

Xdùbtllrs mbe amy il rlùftmbt td sgmrl plrsdbm`, slxum , dr

glm`tg fdbflrbs wntg tgla dr wntg alailrs dh tgl Slmfl Fdrps

stmhh. Ugly amy hnbe tgmt ydubjlr Xdùbtllrs `ddk td tgla hdr

mevnfl mbe suppdrt; m rd`l tgly amy bdt lbody mssuanbj. Eurnbj

prl-slrvnfl trmnbnbj, slbndr Xdùbtllrs amy blle td il msslrtnvl

wglb elvl`dpnbj mb lhhlftnvl mpprdmfg td `mbjumjl `lmrbnbj.

Xdùbtllr Fdaalbt

Ugl vn``mjl `nhl glrl ns rnjdrdus, wntg `dts dh inkl rnenbj mbe

hmnr`y gmrsg `nvnbj fdbentndbs. Ilnbj, db mvlrmjl, 93 td 63 ylmrs

dèlr tgmb tgl blxt Xdùbtllr fmb jlt tnrlsdal sdaltnals.

M`sd, ydu gmvl td eltlranbl ydur p`mfl nb ydur trmnbnbj jrdup

mbe nb tgl `mrjlr Xdùbtllr fdaaubnty. Nh ydu wmbt td il sllb

nb m surrdjmtl pmrlbt/jrmbepmrlbt rd`l dr nh ydu ed bdt, nt ns up

td ydu td lstmi`nsg tgdsl pmrmaltlrs. Vdal Xdùbtllr mftnvntnls

ydu wn` wmbt td il lht dut dh; dtglrs ydu wdbt. Il vdfm` mbe

`lt dtglr Xdùbtllrs kbdw wgmt ydu ed `nkl td ed sd tgly wn``

nbfùel ydu. Nvl hdube tgmt amby mssuaptndbs mrl amel imsle

db mjl nb tgl Slmfl Fdrps mbe _mainmb fdaaubntnls. Ugl

rlsplft tgmt ydu wn`` rlflnvl ilfmusl dh m hlw jrmy gmnrs ns, N

aust meant, quntl bnfl, iut ilnbj `lht dut dh sdaltgnbj ilfmusltgly hnjurl ydu wduèbt il nbtlrlstle ns mbbdynbj, iut fmb il

mvdnele. @mbjumjl `lmrbnbj ns tgl injjlst fgm``lbjl glrl. Nh ydu

gmvl blvlr `lmrble dbl ilhdrl, dbfl yduvl hnjurle nt dut, ydu

wn`` blle td lxp`mnb td tgl trmnbnbj stmhh ydur `lmrbnbj sty`l. Msk

hdr lxtrm nbstruftndb, stuey mbe prmftnfl splmknbj ms aufg ms

ydu fmb! Nt edls amkl m enhhlrlbfl.

Sdssni`l Nssuls hdr Jmy, @lsinmb, dr Inslxum` Xdùbtllrs

Nb jlblrm`, _mainmbs vnlw gdadslxum`nty ms naadrm` mbe ms

sdaltgnbj tgmt gms illb napdrtle hrda Lurdpl. Gdadslxum`nty

ns mjmnbst tgl `mw nb _mainm mbe m`tgdujg hlw fmsls mrl irdujgt



64/95


ilhdrl tgl fdurts, nt stn`` rlqunrls tgmt gdadslxum`s il anbehu`

tgmt mbtn-jmy `mws mbe slbtnalbt lxnst. Zgn`l tglrl mrl flrtmnb`y

gdadslxum`s, tgl `lvl` dh td`lrmbfl wn`` prdimi`y bdt il wgmt ntwms nb tgl Vtmtls. Eul td fu`turm` bdras, gdadslxum` Xdùbtllrs

amy ensfdvlr tgly fmbbdt il dplb midut tglnr slxum` prlhlrlbfl

nb tglnr fdaaubnty. Xdùbtllrs amy slrvl hdr twd ylmrs wntgdut

alltnbj mbdtglr jmy Xdùbtllr. @lsinmbs wn`` gmvl td elm` wntg

fdbstmbt qulstndbs midut idyhrnlbes, amrrnmjl, mbe slx (ms ed

m`` wdalb). Adst _mainmb gdadslxum`s gmvl prdimi`y anjrmtle

td tgl `mrjlr fntnls, wgn`l adst Xdùbtllrs mrl pdstle nb rurm`sntls. Jmy alb aust elm` wntg amfgnsad? tm`k dh fdbqulst(s), jnr`

wmtfgnbj, mbe enrty odkls.

Xdùbtllr Fdaalbt

Gdadslxum`nty ns n``ljm` glrl, mbe jlblrm``y bdt spdklb midut

bdr wnel`y rlfdjbnzle. Elplbenbj db wglrl ydu fdal hrda

nb tgl \.V., tgl `lvl` dh td`lrmbfl glrl prdimi`y wdbt il

wgmt ydurl usle td imfk gdal. _mainmbs wn`` dhtlb msk ydu

midut ydur hnmbf/gusimbe/wnhl/jnr`hrnlbe/idyhrnlbe, mbe ms

dtglr Xdùbtllrs fdal hrda m rmbjl dh imfkjrdubes, ydu``

hnbe wntgnb tgla m rmbjl dh `lvl`s dh suppdrt/mfflptmbfl/ltf.

M`tgdujg ilnbj jmy glrl prlslbts ubnqul enhhnfu`tnls, kllp nb

anbe tgmt? m) Nt nspdssni`l td hnbe suppdrt (tglrls m envlrsnty

fdaanttll amel up dh Xdùbtllrs mbe stmhh) mbe hnbe `dvl(!);

mbe i) tgns lxplrnlbfl ms m wgd`l ns nbfrleni`l mbe, N tgnbk,wdrtg wgmtlvlr enhhnfu`tnls ydu hmfl ms mb ub-gltlrdslxum`.

Lvlrydbl hmfls tglnr dwb fgm``lbjls glrl, lvlb nh tglyrl bdt

jmy!

Sdssni`l Yl`njndus Nssuls hdr Xdùbtllrs

_mainm ns m elf`mrle Fgrnstnmb bmtndb; adst _mainmbs gmvl

sdal rl`njndus mhhn`nmtndb mbe mttlbe fgurfg rlju`mr`y. _mainmgms m wnel vmrnlty dh Fgrnstnmb hmntgs, m vlry sam`` buailr dh

Aus`nas (amnb`y nb tgl Msnmb fdaaubnty), mbe m hlw dtglr

rl`njndbs sufg ms Gnbeu mbe Igmn. Nb _mainm, tgl qulstndbs, Mrl

ydu m Fgrnstnmb4 mbe Ed ydu prmy4 mrl fdbvlrsmtndb stmrtlrs.


65/95


Xdùbtllrs amy il fgmstnsle hdr bdt dislrvnbj Fgrnstnmb il nlhs

dr mskle td lxp`mnb wgy tgly edbt prmftnfl m flrtmnb Fgrnstnmb

elbdanbmtndb. Ugly amy il lxplftle td mttlbe fgurfg wntg tglnrfdaaubntnls dr tgly amy il mftnvl`y rlfruntle iy m Fgrnstnmb

jrdup. Xdùbtllrs amy gmvl enhhnfu`ty fdbvlynbj tglnr il`nlhs eul

td `mbjumjl mbe fu`turm` imrrnlrs.

Xdùbtllr Fdaalbt

Yl`njndb ns mb napdrtmbt pmrt dh tgl fu`turl nb _mainm, mbe

N ma dhtlb mskle wgnfg fgurfg N il`dbj td. N blvlr wlbt td

fgurfg imfk gdal, iut N tgdujgt N wduè jd mt `lmst dbfl

eurnbj ay slrvnfl. Nt wms m `dbj slrvnfl, mbe ms nt wms nb tgl

`dfm` `mbjumjl mbe N ubelrstdde vlry `ntt`l. Gdwlvlr, nt wms mb

lbodymi`l lxplrnlbfl, ms tglrl wms m jrlmt elm` dh snbjnbj mbe

embfnbj. _mainmbs mrl vlry `due, odyhu`, mbe dutspdklb eurnbj

fgurfg slrvnfl, mbe tgmt ns lmsy td mpprlfnmtl, rljmre`lss dh

wgnfg `mbjumjl ydu splmk.

Sdssni`l Nssuls hdr Xdùbtllrs wntg Ensmin`ntnls

Uglrl ns vlry `ntt`l nbhrmstrufturl td mffdaademtl nbenvneum`s

wntg ensmin`ntnls. Xdùbtllrs wntg ensmin`ntnls amy m`sd hnbe tgmt

sdal pldp`l gdè prlouenfnm` mttntuels midut nbenvneum`s wntg

ensmin`ntnls mbe amy ensfrnanbmtl mjmnbst tgla. Slmfl Fdrps

Xdùbtllr sntls nb _mainm mrl m sd vlry rladtl mbe nsd`mtle, wntg

vlry `ntt`l td bd pui nf trmbspdrtmtndb. Ensmi`le Xdùbtllrs amyhnbe tgl rurm` `nvnbj sntumtndb pmrtnfu`mr`y fgm``lbjnbj. Gdwlvlr,

tgl Dhhnfl dh Alenfm` Vlrvnfls eltlranble tgmt ydu wlrl

pgysnfm``y mbe ladtndbm``y fmpmi`l, wntg dr wntgdut rlmsdbmi`l

mffdaademtndb, td plrhdra m hu`` tdur dh Xdùbtllr slrvnfl nb

_mainm wntgdut ubrlmsdbmi`l rnsk td ydursl`h dr nbtlrruptndb

dh ydur slrvnfl. Ugl Slmfl Fdrps/_mainm stmhh wn`` wdrk wntg

ensmi`le Xdùbtllrs td amkl rlmsdbmi`l mffdaademtndbs nbtrmnbnbj, prdolfts, gdusnbj, odisntls, dr dtglr mrlms td lbmi`l ydu

td slrvl smhl`y mbe lhhlftnvl`y.


66/95


Sdssni`l Nssuls hdr Amrrnle Xdùbtllrs

Amrrnle fdup`ls amy hmfl tgl fgm``lbjl dh dbl spdusl ilnbj

adrl lbtgusnmstnf midut tgl Slmfl Fdrps, dbl spdusl ilnbjilttlr mi`l td mempt td tgl blw lbvnrdbalbt, dr dbl spdusl

ilnbj `lss dr adrl gdalsnfk tgmb tgl dtglr. M amrrnle amb amy

il lbfdurmjle iy _mainmbs td il tgl adrl edanbmbt alailr

nb tgl rl`mtndbsgnp, td amkl elfnsndbs nbelplbelbt dh gns wnhls

vnlws, dr td sdfnm nzl wntgdut gns wnhl. Gl amy il rnenfu`le nh gl

plrhdras edalstnf tmsks dr rlhusls td gmvl m anstrlss. M amrrnle

wdamb amy hnbe glrsl`h nb m `lss nbelplbelbt rd`l tgmb sgl ns

mffustdale td. Vgl amy gmvl m adrl `nantle sdfnm` `nhl nb tgl

fdaaubnty tgmb snbj`l hlam`l Xdùbtllrs ilfmusl dh _mainmbs

mssuaptndb tgmt sgl ns iusy tmknbj fmrl dh glr gusimbe. Vgl amy

il lxplftle td plrhdra adrl edalstnf fgdrls tgmb glr gusimbe.

Xdùbtllr Fdaalbts

Ay gusimbe mbe N mrl mjrnfu`turl/lbvnrdbalbt Xdùbtllrs nb

tgl sdutglrb prdvnbfl. Ms m amrrnle fdup`l, wl ilblhnt hrda

tgl fdbvlbnlbfl dh prdflssnbj dur emn`y lxplrnlbfl tdjltglr, mb

l`lvmtle stmtus nb tgl vn``mjl, mbe dh gmvnbj sdaldbl td tmkl

fmrl dh ydu wglb yduvl jdt m idut dh gdrrlbedus enmrrglm. Ugl

fgm``lbjnbj pmrt gms illb hnbenbj mbswlrs td qulstndbs mbe

stmtlalbts sufg ms? Zgy edbt ydu gmvl fgnèrlb4 Zgy ns ydur

gusimbe fddknbj4 Ugmts ydur rd`l. Edls ydur gusimbe ilmt

ydu4' mbe Zgy ed ydu wlmr pmbts4 Zdalb mrl suppdsle tdwlmr fgntlbjls. Ugl wmy ydu fgddsl td mbswlr tglsl qulstndbs

ns lbtnrl`y plrsdbm` mbe amy fgmbjl dvlr tnal. Sldp`l glrl mrl

snbflrl`y furndus midut Malrnfmb wmys, mbe N rlanbe aysl`h

emn`y tgl frdss-fu`turm` lxplrnlbfl jdls idtg wmys. M`tgdujg

ydur lxplrnlbfl ms m amrrnle fdup`l, mbe ms nbenvneum`s, amy il

fgm``lbjnbj, nt wn`` m`sd il lxfntnbj, hub, rlwmrenbj, mbe prdvnel

m blw dppdrtubnty hdr rl`mtndbsgnp elvl`dpalbt. Lvlb nb tglsgdrt tnal wl gmvl illb glrl, pldp`l mrl stmrtnbj td mfflpt

(amyil bdt ubelrstmbe) tgmt ay gusimbe mbe N mrl lqum`s nb

dur rl`mtndbsgnp. Zl ed lqum` gduslwdrk, mbe wl mrl idtg glrl


67/95



72/95

Gdw fmb ay hman`y fdbtmft al nb mb lalrjlbfy4

Ugl Slmfl Fdrps Dhhnfl dh Vplfnm` Vlrvnfls prdvnels

mssnstmbfl nb gmbe`nbj lalrjlbfnls mhhlftnbj trmnblls mbe

Xd`ubtllrs dr tglnr hman`nls. Ilhdrl `lmvnbj tgl \bntle Vtmtls,

ydu sgdu`e nbstruft ydur hman`y td bdtnhy tgl Dhhnfl dh Vplfnm`

Vlrvnfls naalenmtl`y nh mb lalrjlbfy mrnsls, sufg ms m slrndus

n``blss dr elmtg dh m hman`y alailr. Eurnbj bdram` iusnblss

gdurs, tgl buailr hdr tgl Dhhnfl dh Vplfnm` Vlrvnfls ns

733.595.7


73/95

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M :=

Zn`` tglrl il lamn` mbe Nbtlrblt mfflss4

Vgduè N irnbj ay fdaputlr4

Fdaputlrs mbe lamn` mfflss mrl mvmn`mi`l mt tgl Slmfl Fdrps

Xdùbtllr `lmelr gdusls sntumtle nb lmfg dh tgl prdvnbfls wglrl

Slmfl Fdrps Xdùbtllrs wdrk. Nbtlrblt mfflss ns adrl enhhnfu`t

ilfmusl tglrl mrl db`y m hlw Nbtlrblt fmhls mrdube tgl fdubtry.

Ugl fdst dh mfflssnbj tgl Nbtlrblt nb tglsl fmhls vmrnls iut tlbes

td il rl`mtnvl`y lxplbsnvl. Nbtlrblt mfflss ns mvmn`mi`l hrll dh

fgmrjl nb tgl rlsdurfl `nirmry nb tgl Slmfl Fdrps dhhnfl nb @usmkm.


74/95


75/95

Z L @ F D A L @ L U U L Y V

H Y D A _ M A I N M X D @ \ B UL L Y V

Elmr Nbvntll,

Db m fdè adrbnbj nb Ombumry, ay gusimbe mbe N rlflnvle m

pgdbl fm`` hrda tgl Slmfl Fdrps nb Zmsgnbjtdb, E.F., rljmrenbj

dur Slmfl Fdrps nbvntmtndb, wgnfg wl wlrl napmtnlbt`y mwmntnbj.Nb sgdrt, tgl fm``lr smne, ^du gmvl illb nbvntle td _mainm hdr mb

mjrnfu`turl mbe lbvnrdbalbt prdjrma. @lt us kbdw wntgnb =3 emys

nh ydu wduè `nkl td mfflpt. Ugl irnlh fdbvlrsmtndb lbele wntg m

elhnbntl ^ls! Meanttle`y, wl db`y kblw _mainm wms nb Mhrnfm, bd

fùl lxmft`y wglrl nb Mhrnfm. Emzle mbe glmes spnbbnbj, wl idtg

glmele dhh td wdrk, ubmi`l td fdbflbtrmtl, ubsurl dh wgmt wl oust

mjrlle td.

Mfflptnbj tgl nbvntmtndb wms db`y tgl iljnbbnbj dh durmbtnfnpmtndb, lxfntlalbt, mbe hll`nbjs dh ilnbj dvlrwglàle. Ugl

hdur adbtgs tgmt hd``dwle ubtn` dur elpmrturl wlrl hn``le wntg

prlpmrmtndb. Srlpmrmtndb hdr wgmt, tgdujg4 Zgnfg ns prdimi`y

wgmt ydu mrl wdbelrnbj. Gdw ed N prlpmrl hdr tgl lxplrnlbfl

dh m `nhltnal4 Ylst mssurle midut twd tgnbjs. Hnrst, bd amttlr

gdw ydu pmfk, ydu wn`` m`wmys irnbj adrl tgmb ydu blle (m `dt

dh supp`nls mbe fdahdrts mrl mvmn`mi`l nb-fdubtry). Vlfdbe`y,

ydu wn ` il mamzle mt tgl madubt dh wdbelrhu` pldp`l ydu wn `

allt! Il flrtmnb wl mrl m`` lxfntle hdr ydur mrrnvm`, lsplfnm``y

tgl pldp`l nb ydur huturl vn``mjl. Uglsl mrl tgl smal pldp`l wgd

ydu wn ` fdal td elplbe db hdr hrnlbesgnp, ladtndbm` suppdrt,

vn` mjl `nvnbj skn `s, `mbjumjl skn` s, mbe nbhdramtndb db bmvnjmtnbj

fu`turm` enhhlrlbfls.

@lmvnbj tgl fdahdrt dh dur gdal, hrnlbes, hman`y, odis, mbe

fu`turl gms illb lxfntnbj, lblrjnznbj, mbe hn``le wntg emn`yfgm``lbjls. Zmsgnbj f`dtgls iy gmbe, gmu`nbj wmtlr, fddknbj dvlr

fgmrfdm` dr m tgrll-rdfk hnrl, bdt ubelrstmbenbj tgl `mbjumjl,

trynbj td lxp`mnb wgy wl'rl tglrl nb `dfm` `mbjumjl, anssnbj gdal,

amknbj hrnlbes, rnenbj m inkl tgrdujg smbe, `lmrbnbj midut blw

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M :6


76/95

p`mbts mbe inres, jlttnbj enrty mbe tglb tmknbj m sp`msg imtg,

lmtnbj wntg dur gmbes, ilnbj stmrle mt, `mujgnbj tglb frynbj

M` tgns nb dbl emy! Slmfl Fdrps gms fmpturle tgl rlm nty dh ilnbj

m Xd`ubtllr nb tgl adttd, Ugl tdujglst odi ydu`` lvlr `dvl!

Ylalailr, ydu mrl bdt m`dbl nb tgl hll`nbjs ydu mrl

lxplrnlbfnbj bdw, dr tgl hll`nbjs ydu wn`` lxplrnlbfl wgn`l nb-

fdubtry. ^du wn`` ilfdal dbl dh =>


77/95

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M :

BDULV


82/95


83/95

S M F K N B J @ N V U

Ugns `nst gms illb fdapn`le iy Xdùbtllrs slrvnbj nb _mainm

mbe ns imsle db tglnr lxplrnlbfl. \sl nt ms mb nbhdram` junel nb

amknbj ydur dwb `nst, ilmrnbj nb anbe tgmt lmfg lxplrnlbfl ns

nbenvneum`. Uglrl ns bd plrhlft `nst! ^du fmb m`wmys gmvl tgnbjs

slbt td ydu `mtlr. ^du divndus`y fmbbdt irnbj lvlrytgnbj wl

albtndb, sd fdbsnelr tgdsl ntlas tgmt amkl tgl adst slbsl td ydu

plrsdbm``y mbe prdhlssndbm``y. Ms ydu elfnel wgmt td irnbj, kllpnb anbe tgmt ydu gmvl mb 73-pdube wlnjgt rlstrnftndb db imjjmjl.

Smfk tgnbjs tgmt wn`` gl`p ydu il fdbtlbt mt ydur pdst. \sle

f`dtgls amrklts drsm`mu`ms(p`mfls td ruaamjl tgrdujg pn`ls)

mrl p`lbtnhu` glrl mbe adst Xdùbtllrs sgdp hdr f`dtgnbj glrl dr

gmvl ntlas amel. M`` prdolfts rlqunrl m jrlmt elm` dh hnlè wdrk,

sd irnbj f`dtgls tgmt fmb jlt enrty. ^du wn`` il mttlbenbj dhhnfl

alltnbjs wntg fdubtlrpmrts, sd m pmnr dr twd dh lmsy-fmrl s`mfksmbe mpprdprnmtl sgnrts mrl blflssmry. Hdr wdalb, sknrts amy bdt

il sgdrtlr tgmb tgl kbll; i`dusls mbe erlssls blle td il adelst.

V`nps blle td il wdrb.

Hnbm``y, kllp nb anbe tgmt ydu fmb jlt màdst lvlrytgnbj ydu

blle nb _mainm.

Jlblrm` F`dtgnbj

M jdde rmnbfdmt

M h`llfl dr `njgt omfklt (nt edls jlt fdè)

M fdup`l dh `dbj-s`llvle sgnrts dh fgdnfl

M swlmtlr

65 jdde-qum`nty U-sgnrts

9-ylmr supp`y dh fdttdb ubelrwlmr mbe sdfks

= imtgnbj sunt

@dts dh irms (lsplfnm``y spdrts irms)



84/95

Vwlmt pmbts/sgnrt hdr wmratg, rubbnbj, s`llpnbj.

96 sgdrts hdr mtg`ltnfs dr nb ydur gdusl (tglsl fmb il

infyf`l sgdrts, iut bd sgdrt rubbnbj sgdrts) 96 pmnrs dh olmbs, znp-dhh, dr dtglr fdahdrtmi`l pmbts

M fdup`l pmnrs dh erlssy, lmsy-fmrl, trduslrs (kgmkn ns jdde)

mbe erlssy sgnrts

Gmt (imslim`` dr smhmrn-typl td sgmel ydu hrda tgl sub)

Alb sgduè irnbj bnfl pmbts, m iuttdb-up sgnrt, mbe mt `lmst

dbl omfklt mbe tnl hdr alltnbj jdvlrbalbt dhhnfnm`s dr tdmttlbe napdrtmbt alltnbjs dr hubftndbs. Zdalb sgduè irnbj

sgnrts wntg fd``mrs mbe sgdrt s`llvls (bdt s`llvl`lss, `dw-fut

dr rlvlm`nbj), dbl dr twd erlssls mbe tgrll dr hdur sknrts

dh fdttdb/pd`ylstlr mt dr il`dw tgl kbll, mbe mb duthnt hdr

alltnbjs dr dhhnfnm` hubftndbs.

Vgdls

9 pmnrs dh jdde smbem`s (l.j., Ulvms dr Inrklbstdfks)

= pmnr dh iddts

= pmnr dh sblmklrs/`dw-tdp gnknbj sgdls

M pmnr dh sgdls tgmt fmb il wdrb wglb trynbj td `ddk

bnfl (am`l Xdùbtllrs sujjlst iufs dr `dmhlrs; hlam`l

Xdùbtllrs sujjlst bnfl smbem`s/h`mts)

Bdtl? Xdùbtllrs wntg `mrjl hllt amy gmvl m gmre tnal hnbenbj

sgdls tgmt hnt nb _mainm.

Slrsdbm` Gyjnlbl mbe Udn`ltry Ntlas

\b`lss ydu gmvl hmvdrntl irmbes ydu fmbt ed wntgdut, ydu sgduèil mi`l td iuy wgmt ydu blle nb @usmkm mbe prdvnbfnm` fmpntm`s.

Uglsl nbfùel fdsaltnfs, sdmp, tddtgpmstl, jlblrm` f`lmbnbj

prdeufts mbe eldedrmbts, gmnr fdbentndblr, jdde rmzdrs mbe

rmzdr i`mels, ]-tnps, mbe gmnr-fmrl prdeufts. Irnbj oust lbdujg



85/95

td jlt ydu tgrdujg trmnbnbj. Slmfl Fdrps prdvnels irmbe-bmal

tmapdbs; irnbj db`y lbdujg hdr trmnbnbj.

Kntfglb

Vpnfls

Fmb dplblr

Imsnf fddkiddk

_np`df stdrmjl imjs (m`tgdujg mbts mbe rdmfgls fmb lmt

tgrdujg tgla)

Smfkmjle anxls hdr rnfl, pmstm, smufls, mbe ernbks (l.j.,

Kdd` Mne), ltf.

Ansfl``mbldus

Hd``dwnbj mrl jlblrm` ntlas ydu amy wnsg td gmvl, iut ydu

wn`` blle td prndrntnzl mbe fgddsl hdr ydursl`h. Ylalailr tgmt

nt ns m fdapdsntl `nst; hdr lmfg plrsdb plrgmps db`y m hlw ntlas

wn`` il frntnfm`?

Gnjg`y Ylfdaalbele

\airl``m

Glme`map

H`msg`njgt

V`llpnbj imj

Ulbt

@lmtglramb dr Vwnss mray kbnhl

Ausnf (FEs, tmpls, nSde, ltf.) (Bdtl tgmt FEs tlbe td

jlt sfrmtfgle up lmsn`y)

FE p`mylr dr Zm`kamb Anbn-splmklrs

Vgdrtwmvl rmend (6: imbe)

Jmals (fmres, fglss, Vfrmii`l, ltf.)



86/95


Gmnr l`mstnfs

Uwd sturey wmtlr idtt`ls (l.j., Bm`jlbl)

Jdde-qum nty subj`mssls Fmalrm wntg mfflssdrnls

Urmvl` m`mra f`dfk

Vam`` imfkpmfk/imj

Adbly il`t

Odurbm`

Infyf`l smee`limjs Mt `lmst lnjgt fd`dr pgdtds dh ydu (pgdtd iddtg-typl

ns DK) hdr vnsms, wdrk plrants, mbe NE fmres. ^du fmb

purfgmsl pgdtds glrl nh blflssmry

Dptndbm` (elplbenbj db ydur nbtlrlst)

Fmal`-imfk fmbtllb

Ile sgllts (snbfl ile snzls vmry, edui`l-snzl h`mt sglltsmrl tgl ilst fgdnfl)

Inbdfu`mrs

Vam`` slwnbj knt

Snfturls dr pdstlrs hdr gut elfdrmtndb

Imbembm

Vd`mr fgmrjlr hdr ydur nSde mbe enjntm` fmalrm

Juntmr (irnbj m `dt dh lxtrm strnbjs mbe pnfks)

Vpdrts lqunpalbt (hddtim``, vd``lyim``, imskltim``,

Hrnsills, ltf.)

Hnsgnbj lqunpalbt

Imttlrnls (ydu fmb iuy tgla glrl, iut tgly mrl lxplbsnvl)

Hn`a (ydu fmb iuy tgns glrl, iut nts fglmplr nb tgl \.V.)

V`llpnbj pme Infyf`l gmbe`limr lxtlbsndbs

\.V. stmaps (`lttlrs amy il amn`le nb tgl Vtmtls iy

pldp`l trmvl`nbj gdal hrda pdst)


87/95



92/95


93/95

M Z L @ F D A L I D D K _ M A I N M >=

F D B UM F U N B J S L M F L F D Y S V

G L M E ] \ M Y U L Y V

Ugl hd``dwnbj `nst dh buailrs wn`` gl`p ydu fdbtmft tgl

mpprdprnmtl dhhnfl mt Slmfl Fdrps glmequmrtlrs wntg vmrndus

qulstndbs. ^du amy usl tgl td``-hrll buailr mbe lxtlbsndb dr enm`

enrlft`y usnbj tgl `dfm` buailrs prdvnele. Il surl td `lmvl tgl

Slmfl Fdrps td``-hrll buailr mbe lxtlbsndbs wntg ydur hman`y sd

tgly gmvl tgla nb tgl lvlbt dh mb lalrjlbfy eurnbj ydur slrvnfl

dvlrslms.

Slmfl Fdrps GlmequmrtlrsUd``-hrll Buailr? 733.595.7


94/95

Hdr ]ulstndbs Ud``-hrll Enrlft/@dfm`Midut? Vtmhh Lxtlbsndb Buailr

S`mbl Unfklts, Urmvl` Dhhnflr Lxt. ==:3 939.8>9.==:3Smsspdrts, Xnsms, dr (Vmtd Urmvl`)Dtglr Urmvl` Amttlrs@ljm` F`lmrmbfl Dhhnfl dh S`mflalbt Lxt. =75< 939.8>9.=759.=789.=5:3(td jlt nbhdramtndb td Vlrvnfls (95 gdurs)m Xd`ubtllr dvlrslms)

S L M F L F D Y S V>9


95/95

Peace Corps Zambia Welcome Book | February 2009

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Transcript of Peace Corps Zambia Welcome Book | February 2009