INTRODUCTION -...
Transcript of INTRODUCTION -...
INTRODUCTION.
The origin of chit funds or ‘bishi’ stretches back to the verdant green lands of Kerala where existed a
system of pooling together and sharing of grains by the peasants amongst themselves. Chit or kuri in
Malayalam implies a written note on a small piece of paper. The convention of running chit funds
caught up among rural households since long who considered it as an easier means of obtaining credit
as a substitute to banking finance. The business is primarily run on a fiduciary trust reposed upon the
foreman by the subscribers to the fund. Chit is also known by another name “ROSCA” which is Rotating
Savings and Credit Association which has been in existence in various forms throughout the world. The
concept underlying the term ROSCA is raising social capital for the benefit of participants. The most
common name for ROSCA in South Africa is ‘stockvel’ , ‘ekub’ in Eritrea, ‘huis’ in Vietnam, ‘tontines’ in
Cameroon, ‘susu’ in Ghana, ‘esusu’ in Nigeria, ‘samiti’ in Bangladesh, ‘tanamoshi’ in Japan, ‘dhituti’ in
Nepal, ‘hui’ in Taiwan, ‘hacba’ in Yemen, ‘meetings’ in Barbados, ‘pasanaku’ in Bolivia, ‘mutualista’ in
Mexico, ‘pandero’ in Peru, ‘chitty’ again in Trinidad, ‘cuchuval’ in Gaetimala, ‘fokontany’ in Madagascar
and ‘haghad’ in Somalia.
The concept of Chit funds came into being in the 1800's when Raja Rama Varma, ruler of erstwhile Cochin state gave a loan to a Syrian Christian trader, keeping a certain portion of it to himself for administrative and other expenses.
Later, to manage the increasing numbers of those seeking loans, he ordered a cast of lots and gave the accumulated amount to those who drew the lot on the principle of equity.
Gradually the practice spread to other parts of the country and even abroad, including Myanmar and Sri Lanka, he said.
But real streamlining of operations was somewhere between 1830 and 1835, when the Chaldean Syrian church started Kuries under its name and issued passbooks to subscribers as evidence of enrolment.
Another interesting version of the origin of chits is linked with Portuguese missionaries from China, who visited Muziris (Kodungalloor) off and on for evangelization and established a seminary at Vypeencotta village in 1577. They reportedly encouraged promotion of chits in Kodungaloor.
The operation and conduct of the chit funds in the state of Kerala is governed by the Chit Funds Act,
1982. The Act of 1982 became operative in Kerala since May 2012 by virtue of a notification by the
Kerala Government to give effect to the ruling of the Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court chaired
by the former Hon’ble Chief Justice S.H.Kapadia. The Kerala Government subsequently brought out the
Chit Funds Rules 2012 forming part of the Act. There are nearly 5000 chit fund companies in the state
and the business is about Rs.85000 crores. In Kerala the different forms in which chit funds are
constituted are the public sector company Kerala State Financial Enterprises Ltd, co-operative sectors,
private chits and those in the unorganized sector. In places like Thrissur, churches have started kuries in
the form of palli kuries to help the members of the church in financial distress.
Kerala State financial Enterprises Ltd
Established in 1969, the company is fully owned by the Government of Kerala. It is ostensibly the most
profit-making public sector undertaking of the State. It was created by the Kerala Government with the
objective of providing alternative to the private chit sector and to bring social control over the chit fund
business.
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL CITATION
Robert D. Cooter (2011) in his book titled “Solomon's Knot: How Law Can End the Poverty of Nations” draws resemblance of the chit funds to the relational finance in Silicon Valley. According to him the poor people who own nothing to pledge as security live outside the formal banking system. This lack of access to banking credit draws them nearer to the dependence on chit funds. He argues that the chit funds were controlled by the social laws and not the state laws in earlier stages. Dimitri A.Germidis, Denis Kessler and Rachel Meghir (1991) in the book titled “Financial Systems and Development: What role for the Formal and Informal Sectors” observe that “ what charactesises the case of Indian chit funds is their stage by stage development from simple rotating mechanisms in kind, through a stage of increasingly sophisticated ROSCA-type arrangements, to eventually culminate in the corporate form of chit fund companies run by institutional foremen. The process was largely spurred on by experience, introducing innovations, and effecting modifications to suit the environment in which they operated as well as the changing characteristics and requirements of participants”.
Virendra Kumar (1976 ) in the book titled “Committees And Commissions In India Vol. 1 : 1947-54 cogitates on the need to harness legislation to regulate the operation of chit funds. His suggests three lines of action : (1) State Government may start chit funds at strategic places acting as model foreman. (2)Commercial banks may run chit funds subject to proper regulation by the Reserve Bank of India (3) An all-India chit fund law may be enacted by the Central Government or a model law may be framed to be adopted by the State Governments. In his book titled “Financial Services” Thummuluri Siddaiah opines that the integrity and financial soundness of the manager or foreman is very much essential for the success of chit funds. He emphasizes on the need to conduct financial due diligence not only on the manager of the chit funds but also on the other members of the group before a prospective member enters into an agreement with the chit fund.
In the book “Money-Go-Rounds: The Importance of ROSCA s for Women” Shirley Ardener (1996) quips “where incomes are very low, where there is no formal social security network, where ill-health stalks and a variety of calamities hover, a system of low-cost ROSCAs, as has operated in West Africa for many years, helps to meet the challenges for all but the very impoverished or destitute. ROSCA s are also sometimes initiated in response to the sudden need for liquidity to take advantage of unpredicatable flows of desired durables (such as bicycles)…..”
The book “China in the Global Economy Rural Finance and Credit Infrastructure in China” by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2004) relates about the development of ROSCAs in Xiang Dong village in China. It observes that the aim of the villagers in establishing the ROSCAs is generally to finance family emergencies in their daily lives. The percentage of villagers who raise commercial capital through the means of ROSCA is relatively low. The members to the scheme are trustworthy which ensures that there is no default. Therefore, the financial risk is very limited. KEY DEFINITIONS UNDER CHIT FUNDS ACT, 1982 Chit means a transaction also called chit, chit fund, chitty, kuri or by any other name. In such transactions, a person enters into an agreement with a specified number of persons that every one of them shall subscribe a certain sum of money by way of periodical installments over a definite period. Each such subscriber shall be entitled to the prize amount as determined by lot or by auction or by tender or in such other manner as may be specified in the chit agreement. Chit agreement means the document containing the articles of agreement between the foreman and the subscribers relating to the chit. In Malayalam it is known as “Variyola”
Chit amount means the sum-total of the subscriptions payable by all the subscribers for any installment of a chit without any deduction of discount or otherwise. Discount means the sum of money which a prized subscriber is required to forego and which is set apart under the said agreement to meet the expenses of running the chit or for distribution among the subscribers or for both. Dividend means the share of the subscriber in the amount of discount available under the chit agreement for rateable distribution among the subscribers at each installment of the chit. It is known as “veethapalisha” in Malayalam. Foreman means the person who under the chit agreement is responsible for the conduct of the chit. In Malayalam he is known as “munnal”. subscriber fraction includes a person who hold a of a ticket law and also a transferee of a ticket or fraction thereof by assignment in writing or by operation. In Malayalam he is known as “chital”.
Prize amount means the difference between the chit amount and the discount. Registrar means the Registrar of Chits appointed under section 61 of the Chit Funds Act, and includes an Additional, a Joint, Deputy or an Assistant Registrar Ticket means the share of a subscriber in a chit. Procedure to Join Subscribers should fill prescribed applications, with personal details, salary details, contact details,
nominee details and other things. Format for the application are available at every Branch office
after providing KYC Norms.
Eligibilty to receive dividends
Once the subscriber pays full subscription for 2 months then from 3rd month
he will be eligible to receive dividends.
Range of Discount
Maximum discount will be – 30% and Minimum discount will be 5%.
Use of Chit Funds
Address needs like –
Marriage, Education, Property, etc…
Pay off Costlier loans
Address working capital, business expansion, start-up capital
Emergency need
Future savings
Safety of Chit Investments
Chit Funds in India are regulated and institutionalized. Legal Chit Fund operators provide variety
of chit schemes. Chit schemes have transformed to chit business as they became a regulated
activity to provide security for saving made.
Twin Benefits of Chit Funds Serves two main benefits - serves people who need funds and serves people who want to save.
Prized and Non-prized Subscribers
A subscriber who has lifted his chit or to whom the chit amount is paid is called a prized subscriber.
A subscriber who has not lifted his chit or to whom the chit amount has not been paid yet is called a non-prized
subscriber.
Chit Funds vs. Bank Deposits
By joining a chit fund, a person is forced to save a small part of his income, to meet his Planned
/unplanned investments or expenditure. In case of contingency, borrowing from the chit fund is much
easier, simpler, faster and cheaper than borrowing from a bank. The chit loss is normally lower than the
market rate of interest. In case a person wants to save till the last, the return a subscriber gets by way of
chit dividends is much higher than interest from banks on recurring deposits.
Chit Loss
Since the successful bidder, in the initial few months is allowed to use the chit amount, for his personal
use ahead of others, he offers to take the chit amount at a discount, after calculation interest and cost
of funds. It may be noted that a successful bidder withdraws more money from the company, than he
had already paid, and repays the excess amount withdrawn, in periodic installments until completion of
the chit period. The excess amount so paid is known as chit loss.
Auction Discount
The difference between chit value and the amount at which a successful bidder takes a chit in a lottery
auction is known as auction discount.
Auction
Auction is a procedure for identification of the non-prized subscriber who wants to take a chit amount at
the highest permissible discount. All non-prized subscribers who have paid their installments up to date
are allowed to participate in the auction for bidding up to the highest auction discount, within a period
of five minutes allowed for each auction.
Dividend
Auction discount minus company commission (5% of chit value) is the total group dividend. Total group
dividend is distributed equally amongst all the subscribers. This dividend so distributed is deducted from
the next installment payable by the subscriber.
Lot
When more than one non-prized subscriber wants to take the chit amount at the same discount, the
chit numbers (coins) of all such non-prized subscribers are put in a container and the successful bidder is
identified by removing one number (token coin) from the said container. The procedure is known as lot
or lottery.
Coming to Open
When there is no member in the chit group who is willing to receive the prized/bid amount at the
maximum allowable discount, the bidding for the chit comes in for open auction. This is known as
coming to open.
Vacant Chit
All the dividends receivable till date of joining the group are earned by the member joining a vacant chit.
Foreman
The chit fund company conducting the chit business also known as Foreman charges 5% of the chit value
as commission or service charge for the services rendered by it. The foreman has to gather a group of
persons to form a chit group, collecting money from each subscriber every month, arranging payment of
prized money to one person each month and collecting money from prized subscribers etc is work for
the foreman.
Surety/Guarantee
A chit fund company undertakes to collect periodic installments from all the subscribers and pay the
amount so collected, after deduction its commission (5% or the chit value) to one of the non-prized
subscriber each month. At every point in time, the chit fund company pays the prized subscriber more
money, than what it had collected from the prized subscriber, on the understanding that the prized
subscriber will pay the balance future installment on time. In other words, the prized subscriber takes a
loan advance from the chit fund company, with an understanding to repay the balance future
installment in time, to enable the foreman to pay the prized money to other non-prized subscribers each
month. In order to safe guard the interest of all non-prized subscribers each month the chit fund
company insists upon the prized subscriber to provide guarantee for repayment of future installments.
Income Tax implications
The chit loss can be deducted from the income from profession or business. The net surplus or dividends
after completion of the chit period need to be offered as income, but some courts have ruled that this
income is not subject to income tax.
Duration of the Chit
The duration of chits are normally 25 months, 40 months and 50 months depending on the number of
subscribers joining the fund.
Chits (vs) Fixed deposit
A Fixed deposit is accepted for a pre-determined time period. Interest paid by banks range between 7.5-
9.5% and is dependent on government regulation. The interest earned from fixed deposits can either be
taken out periodically (monthly/quarterly/half yearly/yearly) or an investor can earn cumulative interest
which is paid at the end of the term period. Fixed deposits offered by corporate sector carry a higher
rate of interest but are risky and an investor will have to take an informed decision. A fixed deposit is
illiquid. The principle amount cannot be used by the investor, if he has to incur any unforeseen
expenditure. If the investor opts for a cumulative interest group, the entire amount is returned only on
maturity of the fixed deposit.
A chit on the other hand can help an investor by paying him an interest rate between 12-16%. The
interest is paid in the form of dividend. If an investor has lump sum amount, he can invest the same in a
vacant chit. By investing in a vacant chit, the waiting period is shorter; the investor can participate in an
auction and use those funds for any planned or unplanned expenditure or wait until the end of the chit
and enjoy higher dividends.
Chits (vs) Recurring deposits
Recurring Deposit scheme is offered by almost all banks in one form or the other. Recurring Deposit is
very popular among the salaried class, especially who can afford to save only few hundred or say few
thousand rupees per month. This scheme is a boon for people who do not have a large amount of
savings and thus cannot use the Fixed Deposit scheme of the banks. Under this scheme, the customer
deposits a minimum amount (normally fixed) every month and bank pays the interest at the pre-
determined rates (which is usually lower than that for fixed deposits). At the end of the period i.e. on
maturity date, the customer is paid the maturity value i.e. principle deposited and the interest payable.
The current rate offered by banks is around 8.5%. This is subject to government regulation.
The same money can be invested in a chits and the investor can earn 12-16%. He can also borrow
against the chit which is not possible with a recurring deposit.
Chit (vs) Bank Loans
Tremendous growth in the banking sector has seen an explosion of personal loans given to young
salaried employees in the information technology, BPO and other sectors. This segment has higher
disposable income and is willing to spend on cars, motorbikes and the like. Banks/financial institutions
charge an interest rate anywhere between 12-24% on personal loans. There is also no guarantee that
the loan application will be accepted. The Equated Monthly Installments (EMI’s) are higher due to higher
interest costs. If an employee is smart, he can plan his purchase of a car using a chit. The interest cost,
paperwork and sureties required are much lesser in comparison with a personal loan.
Chits (vs) Mutual Funds
Systematic Investment Plans or SIP’s as they are popularly known are marketed aggressively to the
younger generation, high net worth individuals and the like. A SIP is a financial scheme where
investments are made daily, monthly or quarterly. These investments are invested by the fund company
in the stock markets. Every fund has a Net Asset Value (NAV). The fund issues shares. The number of
units allotted to the investor would depend on the amount he invests and the NAV of the fund at that
particular point in time. So the number of units issued would vary depending on the NAV. It is important
to note that the NAV is entirely dependent on the market conditions prevailing at that time. There are
chances where the current value of investment is less than the actual cost of investment. There are
entry and exit loads i.e. charges which have to be paid by the investor to join or exit the fund. To sum up
investing in a mutual fund carries moderate to high risk depending on the market.
Investing in a chit is similar to a SIP, where the investor would invest money monthly into a chit fund
group he chooses. The monthly installment would vary depending on the competition in the group.
There is no entry or exit fee charged and the risk involved in investing here would be very low in
comparison to a mutual fund.
Chits (vs) Credit Card
Credit card is a convenient way to spend money. It entices the customer as he does not have to shell out
any money when he makes purchases at a retail store. It also induces him to spend more than he can
actually afford with the BUY NOW – PAY LATER mantra. The bank at the end of the billing cycle, which is
usually at the end of the month, allows its customer to pay a minimum balance instead of the full
amount allowing its customer to carry the remaining balance to the next month. The bank allots a higher
credit amount without giving much thought to the paying capacity of the customer. The customer falls
into this trap by buying more than he can afford, paying the minimum balance at the end of the month,
transferring remaining balance to the next month. This becomes a vicious cycle. Little does the customer
realize that he is charged exorbitantly almost up to 40% when the credit card balance is revolved in this
manner. He gets caught in the credit card debt trap.
A smart investor would want to use the SAVE-BORROW-PAY mantra instead of BUY NOW – PAY LATER.
He would save at a higher interest cost, borrow at a lower cost and rescue himself form unnecessarily
exorbitant interest costs. This is possible by having financial discipline and by planning, investing and
saving and borrowing using chits.
Chits (vs) Stock Markets
Investing in the stock market requires a lot of personal time and effort to understand the financials of
the stock, to time the market and buy the stock. After purchasing the stock, the investor cannot be
complacent. He must keep a track of the stock market and the company in which he has brought stock
and keep a constant tab on whether he in must hold or sell the stock. Even an investor who wants to
invest for a five year time period must keep himself abreast with the happenings of the stock market. He
must make financial calculations whether the returns gained from the stock market may be more than
what he would have gained from a less risky financial instrument, like a chit.
HOW CHIT FUNDS WORK
Let’s say there are 20 people who come together and form a group. Each one will contribute Rs 1,000 per
month and this will continue for next 20 months (equal to number of people in the group). In this group
there will be one organiser, who will take the pain of fixing the meetings, collecting money from each
other and then doing other procedures. So each month all these 20 people will meet on a particular day
and deposit Rs 1,000 each. That will make a total of Rs 20,000 every month. Now there will be a bid on
who will take this money. Naturally there will be few people who are in need of big amount because of
some reason like some big expenses, liquidity crunch, business problem, Beti ki Shaadi etc etc … Out of
all the people who are in need of money, someone will bid the lowest amount, depending on how
desperate he is for this money. The person who bids for lowest amount wins. Suppose out of total 3
people who bid for 18,000, 17,000 and Rs 16,000, the one who bids the lowest will win. In this case it’s
the person who has bid Rs 16,000.
There will also be “organiser charges” which are around 5% (standard) of the total amount, so in this case
its 5% of Rs 20,000 , which is Rs 1,000. So out of the total 16,000 which this winner was going to get, Rs
1,000 will be deducted and the winner will get only Rs 15,000, Rs 1,000 will be organiser charges and Rs
4,000 is the profit, which will be shared by each and every member (all 20 people), it comes out to be Rs
200 per person, and it will be given back to all 20 members. So here you can see that the main winner
took a big loss because of his desperate need of getting the money and others benefitted by it. So each
person actually paid just 800, not 1,000 in this case (they got 200 back). Note that when a person takes
the money after bidding, he can’t bid from next time, only 19 people will be eligible for bidding.
Now next month the same thing happens and suppose the best bid was Rs 18,000 , then winner will get
17,000 (after deducting the organiser fees) and the rest 2,000 will be divided back to people (Rs 100
each) . So each person is paying effectively Rs 900. This way each month all the people contribute the
money, someone takes the money by bidding lowest, organiser gets his charges and the rest money is
divided back to members. You will realise that the person who takes the money at the end will get all the
money except organiser fee, as there is no one else to bid now. So the person will get around Rs 19,000 in
the end, if you try to find out the returns which he got out of the whole deal, it will depend on two things,
how much lower bids were each month and the fees paid to organiser, if bids and charges are very low,
then a person will make more money at the cost of other situations.
So this is pretty much how a chit fund works, there are various versions of chit funds and how they work ,
but the idea was to communicate the basic model and how it works.
KINDS OF CHIT FUNDS
In Kerala lot chits are the most popular ones in the unorganized sector and the private chit sector. The
business chits and the tender chits are the other forms of chits which caters to the capital requirements
of Commercial enterprises. Of late, chit funds have started going online.
1. Lot Chits
It is akin to draw of lottery where the winner is selected from among the participating members
of the chit by draw of lots. Luck plays a crucial role and the prize may not be harnessed by the
person who needs it most. Only a foreman’s commission is deducted from the prize money and
there is no margin generated in the form of discount. Therefore, these forms of chits became
unattractive gradually later though it still exists among women in small hamlets.
2. Business Chits
In these kinds of chits the winner is decided on the basis of bids being raised from among the
subscribers. One who quotes the highest per cent of discount as bid is declared the winner.
When there is a tie in the bids the prized subscriber is selected by way of draw. This is the most
popular form of chit in as much the subscriber in need is able to fulfill his urgent credit
requirement promptly. The difference between the prized amount less foreman s commission
and the bid amount is distributed among both the prized and non-prized subscribers.
3. Tender Chits
In tender chits, the bids are raised through sealed tenders which contains the name of the
bidder and the discount amount. The tenders are opened in the presence of bidders and the
person who quotes the highest discount is selected
Chapter 2
Kerala State Financial Enterprises Ltd.
Origin
KSFE was created by the Government of Kerala on 6th November 1969.
The paid up capital then was Rs.2 Lakhs.
Total Number of employees at the start was 45.
The number of branches KSFE began with was 10
The Head Office of KSFE is placed in Thrissur.
Situation as on September 2012
Paid up Capital Rs.20 Crores
Total number of employees is more than 5,267
Seven Regional Offices at (1) Thiruvananthapuram (2) Kollam (3) Kottayam (4) Ernakulam (5)
Thrissur (6) Kozhikode and (7) Kannur
The number of branches is 427
The number of customers is more than 29 Lakhs
Annual business is Rs.16,451 crores.
The instalment per month for chitties range from Rs.500 to Rs.250000 and the usual duration of chits
are 30 months, 40 months, 50 months, 60 months and 100 months.
The Chitty turnover has seen an increase from Rs.1451 crores in 2001-02 to Rs.9049 crores.
Management
The company’s management is vested in the Board of Directors constituted by the Governor. The
number of directors shall not be less than two and not more than fifteen. The Governor may appoint
two directors other than the Managing Director as the Chairman and the Vice Chairman. Presently,
there are 14 directors including Chairman and Vice Chairman, Managing Director, Additional Secretary
(Taxes), Additional Secretary (Finance) and I.G. of Registration.
Objects
1. To start, conduct, promote, manage and carry on the business of chitties in India or elsewhere.
2. (b) To promote, undertake, organize, conduct, manage and carry on the business of general and
miscellaneous insurance of any kind in India or elsewhere.
To start, promote, conduct, operate, carry on and manage the business of dealers,agents and traders under hire purchase
system of articles, vehicles, machinery,materials goods and tools, of all capital goods and consumer goods and property
of all nature and description for personal, domestic, office, commercial, industrialand community use and consumption as a
business of the Company or as agents of the Government, State or Central or any body or organization there
under or of any other Company. Besides these objects, there are many other objects, which isincidental or ancillary
to the main objects such as to advance, deposit with or lendmoney, securities, property or to receive loans or
grants or concession of anynature or deposits from Banks, Government or Governmental organizations or
others.
VISION OF THE COMPANY The vision of Kerala State Financial Enterprises is to become a significant playerin the financial services sector
by:- Providing a whole range of quality services and products. Adopting technology and benchmark standards in customer service andperformance. Spreading our wings beyond the borders of Kerala, on a global level Retaining the pre-eminent role in Chitty business. Continuing focus on extending resources to the Govt. of Kerala. Sustaining commitment to the weaker sections of society, as theneighborhood institution for support, trust
and security. FUTURE PLANS OF THE COMPANY The government is taking appreciable steps to widen the business activity of KSFEand to reach every
category of people. The future plans of the company include thefollowing:- Making KSFE a fully computerized Company
Opening more and more new branches, including chitty units to establish itspresence in all major centers and
backward areas, aiming at effective ruralpenetration. Introducing value additions in chitty schemes - for coping with the fiercecompetition in the financial
market, for more popularity and widening ourcustomer base. Acting as the collection agent for KSEB, KWA, etc., throughout the state.
To construct a multi-storied building in KSFE's own premises in Kakkanad,Cochin and to house among others a
Staff Training College for itself.
Introduction of new schemes like, Educational Loan, Agricultural Overdraftand Cumulative Deposit Scheme.
Expanding its door collection facility to loan accounts and deposit schemessuitably, this is expected to
create considerable employment opportunities aspart of its social objective.
Introduction of chitties with simultaneous draw and auction which can beoffered as an incentive to regular
customers for whom it will be a greatattraction, particularly for those with saving attitude.
Introduction of Daily/Weekly draw/auction chitties, which is expected tohave a wide scope among
traders, will raise the Company's market shareconsiderably.
Enter the arena of Credit/Debit Card business - immediately after branchnetworking the Company plans to launch
the 'Debit Card' business.
Starting of Virtual Branch through net worked computer systems for thebenefit of NRIs particularly
Malayalees in the Gulf & other countries is onthe anvil. This will obviate the need for "brick and mortar
branches" andwill enable customers who have internet access, to transact with theCompany through virtual
branches.
PRODUCTS PROFILELINE OF PRODUCTS
CHITTY – THE PILLAR PRODUCT OF KSFE
OTHER PRODUCTS
LINE OF PRODUCTS
Chitty
Chitty Loan
Consumer/Vehicle Loan
Reliable Customer Loan
Gold Loan
Passbook Loan
Trade Finance
Housing Finance
Sugama Deposit
Fixed Deposit
Car Loan
Flexy Trade Loan
Sugama Security Scheme
Deposit-in-Trust Scheme
Safe Deposit Locker
Tax Planning Loan Scheme
Western Union Money Transfer
Chitty Loan
What is Chitty Loan For?
Chitty Loan is a bridge between your actual financial need and the delay in chitty getting prized in your favour
When am I eligible for a chitty loan?
If you are a non-prized subscriber in a chitty and remitted 10% of the total number of instalments
promptly, you are eligible for an advance up to 50% of the total chitty amount or sala (gross subscription
to be remitted per month multiplied by the number of instalments in the Chitty).
What is the maximum amount of advance?
The maximum amount of advance is Rs.50,00,000/- under this category.
How are the Principal and the interest of the Chitty loan settled?
The principal of the advance is settled by adjustment from the Chitty prize money and the interest has to be remitted every month.
What is the interest rate?
The interest rate of the advance is 15% (simple) and for defaulted accounts 17%.
Chapter 3
IMPORTANT PROVISIONS OF THE CHIT FUNDS ACT, 1982
Object of the RBI Act Relevant Sections
RBI ACT Chit Fund Act 1982
Registration 45 1A Sec. 4 and 14 etc.,
Minimum capital requirements 45 1A Sec. 8(1)
Prudential norms 45 1B Sec. 13
Reserve Fund 45 1C Sec. 8(3)
Security deposit NIL 20(1)(a)
1.The State Government may exempt any Chit fund from all or any of the provisions of the Central Act.
2. According to this Act, no bank can commence or carry on chit business after the commencement of
this Act.
3. This Act does not apply to any Chit fund the amount of which does not exceed one hundred rupees.
4. This Act extends to the whole of India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir.
5. According to this Act, the chit manager needs to deposit 100% of the chit value with the Registrar of
Chits prior to the commencement of the chit scheme. This deposit will be refunded to the chit manager
on the successful completion of the chit cycle.
6. A Chit fund registered under this Act needs to have its accounts audited by a qualified Chartered
Accountant. The fixed deposit made at the beginning of the scheme will be refunded only on the
submission of the audited Balance Sheet and Statement of Accounts.
7. The Act also requires all registered Chit funds to impose a 40% cap on the bidding amount. This 40% is
calculated on the chit value of the scheme. This bid-cap is administered to ensure that the bid does not
rise uncontrollably leading to subsequent default by the bidder. The minimum bid is restricted to 5% of
the chit value which is the foreman‟s (or chit manager‟s) commission.
CHAPTER 4
GROWTH AND REACH Another important development of Chit Fund Business in Keralafrom the late seventies was
the flight of Chit foremen to other states for starting Chits, though they virtually operated in
Kerala. The flight of theforemen was due to the existence of certain rigid provisions of the
KeralaChitties Act, 1975 prevailing in the State. This resulted in a sharp decline in
the registration of Private Chits in the State causing loss of revenue to the Government and
also instances of malpractices by the foremen.
A significant development in the evolution of Chit Finance in Kerala in the mid 1990's
was the introduction of 'Chit-like' schemes as MonthlDepositScheme(MDS),Monthly/Mutual
Benefit Scheme (MBS),Monthly Benefit Deposit Schemes (MBDS), etc. by the Co-operative
Societies, Primary Co-operative Banks and by the Urban Co-operative Banks.The above
schemes function exactly like the Chit scheme. The only difference is in the usage of new
terms instead of Chitty. The main advantage of suchschemes over the Chit scheme is the
minimisation of the formalities and procedures. They can be conducted by any society or
bank after obtaining sanction for their bye-laws from the Joint Registrar of Co-operatives of
the concerned circle. The number and volume of these 'Chit like schemes' are large and are
significant in mobilising savings even from the low income groups of rural and urban
localities. But no authentic information about them is available with the Government of
Kerala since they are outside the scope of the Kerala Chitties Act, 1975.
The starting of Corporate Chits, which serve the needs of the corporate sector, can be viewed
as another important stage of development in the evolution of Chit Funds. The Model Chit
Corporation Ltd., Hyderabad floated in August 1995 introduced for the first time in the
country, the Rs.l Crore Chit, which was named the 'Century Line Series' (Krishnamurthy 16
1997). In the changing scenario and in the context of increasing need for funds,Chit Funds
play a vital role in meeting the requirements of not only individuals,but also serve as a useful
source of finance to the corporate sector.
Comparison with scheduled bank financing Table 2-1 Scheduled Bank Deposit and Credit and Chit Fund Money Circulated 2006
Scheduled banks Chit Funds
Deposits (USD) Credits (USD) USD
Amount
(millions)
Per
capita
Amount
(millions)
Per
capita
Total
money
circulated
(millions)
Amount
per
capita
Andhra
Pradesh
24184 300 19842 246 1481 258
Delhi 54872 3197 37782 2201 56 400
Karnataka 27733 494 21300 379 NA NA
Kerala 16402 480 10120 296 39 12
Tamil Nadu 27469 423 29083 448 761 236
Source: Bank - Quarterly Statistics on Deposits and Credit of Scheduled Commercial Banks, March 2006
& 2007, RBI. Chit Funds – State Registration Office.
Note: Amount per capita is calculated on all state household population for scheduled banks and on all
chit fund household participant for the chit industry. The total money circulated via Chit Funds for the
year 2006 as compared to bank finance is indicated in the above table.
Total money circulated via chits per household
2003 2004 2005 2006 % Change
Andhra Pradesh 825 850 905 1003 21.57
Delhi 1576 1505 1469 1555 -1.33
Tamil Nadu 788 794 819 917 16.37
Kerala 36 38 41 45 25
The total money circulated via chits calculated on a per household basis increased by 21% in
Andhra Pradesh, 16% in Tamil Nadu and 25% in Kerala between 2003 and 2006. During the
same time period, it decreased by 1% in Delhi.
Share of households participating in Chit Funds5
2003 2004 2005 2006 % Change
Andhra
Pradesh
6.56 7.49 7.53 7.14 8.84
Delhi 0.46 0.75 0.87 0.87 89.13
Tamil Nadu 4.29 5.11 5.21 4.94 15.15
Kerala 9.48 9.48 9.37 9.86 4
The share of households participating in Chit Funds increased by 9% in Andhra Pradesh, 89% in
Delhi, 15% in Tamil Nadu and 4% in Kerala between 2003 and 2006.
Comparison with outside option
The most popular outside options to Chit Fund members, besides family and
friends are moneylenders, banks, and unregistered Chit Funds. These options
vary in the terms and conditions offered. The table below highlights the most salient
features of each option.
Parameter Registered
Chit
Funds
Moneylenders Banks/Formal
Institutions
Unregistered
Chit Funds
Collateral
Requirements
Depends on
the chit fund
manager and
credit history
of the member
They usually
accept
personal
guarantees Other types of
collaterals
accepted are
– post dated checks,
insurance policy,
house/land
property
Papers etc.
Depends upon
the type of
moneylender.
Loans with or
without collateral are available.
Variety of items
considered as
collateral
Legal
ownership transferred /not
transferred
depending
borrower
closeness.
Depends upon the type
of loan asked for.
Most of the banks do ask
for some kind of collateral
– Insurance policy,
House/property papers
etc.
Interest rate
applicable varies with
the amount/quality of
the collateral
provided
Usually no
collateral required
since member and
chit fund manager
know each other
personally.
Chit fund owner
sometimes asks
for bond paper
worth the value of
one chit
installment which
will be returned to
the member after
he wins the bid.
Interest Rates
Usually no
collateral
required since
member and chit
fund manager
know each other
personally.
Chit fund owner
sometimes asks for
bond paper worth
the value of one chit
installment which
will be returned to
the member after he
wins the bid.
Rates ranging
from as low as
1% per month to
as high as 20%
per month are
observed.
There are minor
variations based on the
type of loan and
collateral provided
and profile of
the borrower.
PLR: 12.75% - 13.25%
per annum
The average
interest rate varies
from 1% to
2% per month.
CHAPTER II - REGISTRATION OF CHITS, COMMENCEMENT AND CONDUCT OF CHIT BUSINESS
4. Prohibition of chits not sanctioned or registered under the Act.-
(1) No chit shall be commenced or conducted without obtaining the previous sanction of the State Government and unless the chit is registered in that state in accordance with the provisions of this Act:
(2) An application for the purpose of obtaining a sanction under subsection (1) shall be made by the
foreman in Form I and shall be
addressed to the Deputy Registrar of Chits of the District concerned. It shall
be submitted in triplicate to the Assistant Registrar of Chits by whom the chit
is to be registered, in person or by post, along with three copies of the chit
agreement and the prescribed fees.
If the applicant is a company or a cooperative
society the application shall also be accompanied by three copies
each of the audited balance sheet . Where the security offered is immovable
property the application shall also be accompanied by a copy of the certificate
of sufficiency of security.
(2) The Assistant Registrar of Chits shall, on receipt of the application,
forward two copies each of the application, the balance sheet and the
statement of accounts if any, to the Deputy Registrar of Chits of the District
with his remarks.
(3) The Deputy Registrar, in turn, shall send a copy each of the
application and the said documents to the Inspector of Chits of the District,
for verification, enquiry and report.
(4) The Inspector of Chits shall make necessary enquiries and submit a
concrete report containing his specific remarks and recommendations as to
the eligibility / fitness or otherwise of the case for sanction, to the Deputy
Registrar of Chits.
(5) The Deputy Registrar may, on receipt of the report of the Inspector
of Chits, after considering all relevant facts and satisfying himself in that
regard,-
(i) either accord or refuse to accord sanction,
or
(ii) call for such further information or facts or materials, which,
in his opinion, are necessary for arriving at a decision and,
after considering them, accord or refuse to accord sanction.
(6) A copy of the order according or refusing sanction shall be
communicated to the Assistant Registrar of Chits who forwarded the
application
6. Form of chit agreement.-
(1) Every chit agreement shall be is duplicate and shall be signed by each of the subscribers and the foreman and attested by at least two witnesses and it shall contain the following particulars, namely:-
(a) full name and residential address of every subscriber; (b) the number of tickets including the fraction of a ticket held by each subscriber; (c) the number of installments, the amount payable for each ticket at every installment and the interest or penalty, if any, payable on any default in the payment of such installments; (d) the probable date of commencement and the duration of the chit; (e) the manner of ascertaining the prizing subscriber at each installment; (f) the maximum amount of discount which the prized subscriber has to forego at any installment; (g) the mode and proportion in which the discount is distributable by way of dividend, foreman's commission or remuneration or expenses for running the chit, as the case may be; (h) the date, time and place at which the chit is to be drawn; (i) the installment at which the foreman is to get the chit amount; (j) the name of the approved bank in which chit moneys shall be deposited by the foreman under the provisions of this Act; (k) where the foreman is an individual, the manner in which a chit shall be continued when such individual dies or becomes unsound mind or is otherwise incapacitated; (l) the consequences to which a non-prized or prized subscriber or the foreman shall be liable in case of violation of any of the provisions of the chit agreement; (m) the conditions under which a subscriber shall be treated as a defaulting subscriber; (n) the nature and particulars of the security of to be offered by the foreman; (o) the dates on which and time during which the foreman shall, subject to the provisions contained in section 44, allow inspection of chit records to non-prized and unpaid prized subscribers; (p) the names of the nominees of each subscriber, that is to say, the names of the persons to whom the benefits accruing to the subscriber under the chit may be paid in the case of the death of the subscriber or when he is otherwise incapable of making an agreement; (q) any other particulars that may, from time to time, be prescribed.
7. Filing of chit agreement (1) Every chit agreement shall be filed in duplicate by the foreman with the Registrar.
Every application for
registration of a chit agreement to be made by the foreman to the Assistant
Registrar shall be in Form II . The chit agreement shall be presented by the
foreman either in person or through his authorised agent
(2) The Registrar shall retain one copy of the chit agreement and return the duplicate to the foreman with an endorsement that the chit agreement has been registered:
7. Endorsement of registration of a chit.- The endorsement of
registration of a chit agreement to be issued by the Assistant Registrar shall
be in Form III.
8. Minimum capital requirements for the commencement, etc., of a chit, and chit, and creation of a reserve fund by a company.- a company shall not commence or carry on chit business unless it has a paid-up capital of not less than rupees one lakh. (3) Every company carrying on chit business shall create and maintain a reserve fund and shall, out of the balance of profit of each year as disclosed in its profit and loss account and before any dividend on its shares is declared, transfer to such reserve fund, a sum equal to not less than ten per cent, of such profit.
(4) No company shall appropriate any sum or sums from the reserve fund except with the prior approval of the Registrar and for the purpose of obtaining such approval, it shall an application in the prescribed form to the Registrar explaining the circumstances relating to such appropriation.
10. Application for appropriation of any sum from the reserve fund .-
Every application for obtaining prior approval of the Registrar for
appropriation of any sum by a company from the reserve fund shall be in
Form IV
9. Commencement of chit.- (1) Every foreman shall, after all the tickets specified in the chit agreement are fully subscribed, file a declaration to that effect with the Registrar
11. Declaration to be filed about subscriptions to all tickets of a chit .-
Every declaration to be filed by a foreman after all tickets in a chit specified
in the chit agreement have been fully subscribed shall be in Form V. A
correct and complete list of subscribers shall also be presented along with the
declaration for filing. The list shall conform to the entries in paragraph (10)
under item XIII of the chit agreement in Form VIII
(2) As soon as may be after a declaration is filed under sub-section (1), the Registrar shall, after satisfying himself that all the requirements relating to sanction, registration of chit and other matters have been duly complied with, grant a certificate of commencement to the foreman.
12. Form of Certificate of commencement of Chit .- The Certificate of
commencement of a chit to be granted to the foreman shall be in Form VI
(3) No foreman shall commence any auction or the draw of any chit or appropriate any chit or appropriate any chit amount unless a certificate of commencement referred to in sub-section (2) is obtained by him.
10. Copies of chit agreement to be given to subscribers.- (1) A foreman shall, as soon as may be after he has obtained the certificate of commencement under sub-section (2) of section 9, but not later than the date of the first draw of the chit, furnish to every subscriber, a copy of the chit agreement certified to be a true copy. (2)A foreman shall, within fifteen days after the close of the month in which the draw for the first
installment of the chit is held, file with the Registrar, a certificate to the effect that the provisions of sub-section (1) have been complied with.
11. Use of the words chit, chit fund, chitty or kuri.- (1) No person shall carry on chit business unless he uses as part of his name any of the words "chit fund", "chitty" or "Kuri" and no person other than a person carrying on chit business shall use as part of his name any such word. (2) Where at the commencement of this Act,- (a) any person is carrying on chit business without using as part of his name any of the words specified in sub-section (1); or (b) any person not carrying on chit business is using any such word as part of his name, he shall, within a period of one year from such commencement, add as part of his name any such word or, as the case may be, delete such word from his name: Provided that the State Government may, if it considers it necessary in the public interest or for avoiding any hardship, extend the said period of one year by such further period or periods not exceeding one year in the aggregate.
12. Prohibition of transacting business other than chit business by a company.- (1) Except with the general or special permission of the State Government, no company carrying on chit business shall conduct any other business. (2) Where at the commencement of this Act, any company is carrying on any business in addition to chit business, it shall wind up such other business before the expiry of a period of three years from such commencement: Provided that the State Government may, if it considers it necessary in the public interest or for avoiding any hardship, extend the said period of three years by such further period or periods not exceeding two years in the aggregate.
13. Aggregate amount of chits.- (1) No foreman, other than a firm or other association of individuals of a company or co-operative society, shall commence or conduct chits, the aggregate chit amount of which at any time exceeds twenty-five thousand rupees. (2) Where the foreman is a firm or other association of individuals, the aggregate chit amount of the chit conducted by the firm or other association shall not at any time exceed,- (a) where the number of partners of the firm or the individuals constituting the association is not less than four, a sum of rupees one lakh; (b) in any other case, a sum calculated on the basis of twenty-five thousand rupees with respect to each partner or individual. (3) Where the foreman is a company or co-operative society, the aggregate chit amount of the chits conducted by it shall not at any time exceed ten times the net owned funds of the company or the co-operative society, as the case may be. Explanation.- For the purposes of this sub-section, "net owned funds" shall mean the aggregate of the paid-up capital and free reserves as disclosed in the last audited balance sheet of the company or co-operative society, as reduced by the amount of accumulated balance of loss, deferred revenue, expenditure and other intangible assets, if any, as disclosed in the said balance sheet.
14. Utilisation of funds.- (1) No person carrying on chit business shall utilise the moneys collected in respect of such business (other than commission or remuneration payable to such person or interest or penalty, if any, received from a defaulting subscriber), except for- (a) carrying on chit business; or (b) giving loans and advances to non-prized subscribers on the security of subscriptions paid by them; or (c) investing in trustee securities within the meaning of section 20 of the Indian Trusts Act, 1882; or (d) making deposits with approved banks mentioned in the chit agreement. (2) Where any person carrying on chit business has utilised the moneys collected in respect of such business before the commencement of this Act, otherwise than for the purposes specified in sub-section (1), he shall secure that so much of such moneys as have not been realised before such commencement
are realised before the expiry of a period of three years from such commencement: Provided that the State Government may, if it considers it necessary in the public interest of for avoiding any hardship, extend the said period of three years by such further period or periods not exceeding one year in the aggregate.
15. Alteration of chit agreement.- A chit agreement shall not be altered, added to or cancelled except with the consent in writing of the foreman and all the subscribers to the chit.
16. Date, time and place of conducting chits.- (1) Every draw in a chit shall be held on the date, at the time and place mentioned in the chit agreement and a notice therefore in such form and in such manner as may be prescribed shall be issued by the foreman to all the subscribers. (2) Every such draw shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of the chit agreement and in the presence of not less than two subscribers. (3) Where any draw was not conducted on the ground that two subscribers required to be present at a draw under sub-section (2) were not present or on any other ground, the Registrar may, on his own motion or on an application made by the foreman or any of the subscribers, direct that the draw shall be conducted in his presence or in the presence of any person deputed by him.
17. Minutes of proceedings.- (1) The minutes of the proceedings of every draw shall be prepared and entered in a book to be kept for that purpose immediately after the closure of the draw and shall be signed by the foreman, the prized subscribers, if present, or their authorised agents, and at least two other subscribers who are present, and where a direction has been made under sub-section (3) of section 16, also by the Registrar or the person deputed by him under that sub-section. (2) The minutes referred to in sub-section (1) shall state clearly- (a) the date and hour when proceedings began and ended and the place where the draw was held; (b) the number of the installment of the chit to which the proceedings relate; (c) the names of the subscribers present; (d) the person or persons who become entitled to the prize amount in the installment; (e) the amount of discount; (f) full particulars regarding the disposal of the unpaid prize amount, if any, in respect of any previous installment; and (g) any other particulars that may be prescribed.
18. Copies of minutes to be filed with Registrar.- A true copy of the minutes of the proceedings of every draw certified as such by the foreman shall be filed by the foreman with the Registrar within twenty-one days from the date of the draw to which it relates.
19. Restriction on opening of new place and business.- (1) No person carrying on chit business shall open a new place of business without obtaining the prior approval of the Registrar within whose territorial jurisdiction his registered office of, as the case may be, the place or the principal place of business is situated. (2) Before granting approval under sub-section (1), the Registrar shall consult the Registrar of the State within whose territorial jurisdiction the new place of business is proposed to be opened and shall also keep in view the financial condition and methods of operation of the foreman, the extent to which public interest will be served by the opening of the new place of business and such other matters as may be prescribed. (3) Where a person carrying on chit business opens a new place of business in a State other than the State (hereinafter referred to as the State of origin) in which his registered office or the place or the principal place of his business is situated, the Registrar of the State in which such new place of business is opened may also exercise and perform any of the powers and functions which the Registrar of the State of origin may exercise and perform in respect of the chit business carried on at such new place of business.
(4) For the purposes of this section, "place of business" shall include any branch office, sub-office, or any place of business where the chit business may be conducted by such person.
FORM I
[See section 4(2) and rule 4)
(Application by a Foreman for obtaining previous sanction to commence or
conduct a chit)
Place :
Date :
From
……………………………….
……………………………….
……………………………….
Pincode-……………………………….
(e-mail address and phone numbers if any)
To
The Deputy Registrar of Chits
……………………………….
OR
(The authorized officer by designation)
……………………………......………
(Through the Assistant Registrar of Chits)
Sir,
I…………………………… son/wife/daughter of
…………....................................... *...............................……… (here state
profession or occupation) residing at
………................................………………./We, the Chairman and Secretary
respectively on behalf of **.............................................................................
(name of the firm, company, co-operative society etc.) situate at/having its
registered office at ………………………….. desire to commence and
conduct a chit as foreman at
………………...........................................................……….. (here specify the
place with postal address in detail). Full particulars in this regard are given in
the Annexure hereto.
2. A certified true copy of the resolution passed by the Managing
Committee/Board of Directors at its meeting held on ….....…………….. for
commencing and conducting the chit in question is enclosed. We are also
enclosing 3 copies each of the audited balance sheet for the last year/ for the
year ended…………………………………… and a statement of account for
the remaining period certified as correct by our auditors M/s.
……………...........................………. /by the Assistant Registrar of Cooperative
Societies, ………………………………………
3. I/We remit herewith a sum of Rs. …………………. (Rupees.
……………………………………………………….. only) being the fees
prescribed for the purpose.
4. I/We hereby certify that the aggregate Chit amount of the Chits run
by me/us is Rs.……………………….. (Rupees.
…………………………………………........……........….. only) on the date
of this application and does not exceed the aggregate chit amount prescribed
by Section 13 of the Chit Funds Act, 1982 (Central Act 40 of 1982).
5. I/We request you to accord your sanction for commending and
conducting the Chit. On receipt of such sanction further steps for registration,
etc., of the chit will be taken.
Yours faithfully,
Chairman
Secretary
For and on behalf of
Encls: sheets.
Strike out or delete whatever is not applicable.
* Insert the designation as may be appropriate to the applicant.
** Here enter the name of the applicant institution, if any.
ANNEXURE
Statement of particulars
1. Name and address of
theCompany/Association
ofindividuals/Co-
operativesociety/partnership/sole
proprietorship (address of the
registered office as well as the
Head Office/Administrative
Office, if any, should be given)
2. Constitution ie., whether
incorporation
asCompany/Cooperative society
or registered/unregistered
association of individuals/
partnership/sole proprietorship
(Also specify the provision of
the Act under which
incorporated/registered along
with the date of incorporation/
registration)
3. Names and addresses of the
branches/offices, if any
4. Main objects of the institution
(enclose a copy of the
memorandum and articles of
association or as the case may
be, of the Bye-laws or Rules
regulating the activities of the
institution).
5. Names, occupations and
residential addresses of the
Directors or as the case may
be, of the promoters/members
of the committee of
management/partners etc.
6. Names and residential
addresses of the Chief
Executive Officer and two
other Officers immediately
next to him, in the managerial
set up.
7. Name of the bankers and their
addresses.
I/We solemnly declare that the facts stated herein
as also in the enclosures are
true to the best of my/our knowledge, information
and belief.
Dated this …………………….. day of
…………………… 20………
at ………………………………..
Name(s)
Signature(s)
Designation(s)
For and on behalf of
*……………………………………………………
.
* Here enter the name of the applicant institution,
if any.
Strike out whatever is not applicable.
Note : (i) If the space against any item is
inadequate for furnishing
full particulars, the required information should be
given in
separate sheets indicating the cross reference
against the
relative item of this statement.
(ii) A copy each of the latest available audited balance sheet and
profit and loss account, if any, should be attached.
8. Name of the auditors and their
addresses.
9. Particulars of the chit(s) to be
started (such as the chit
amount, duration of the chit,
frequency of the draws, manner
of draws, etc. – Also attach a
copy of the draft of the chit
agreement to be entered into
with the subscribers).
10. Places where the chit
schemes
are proposed to be conducted.
11. Names and addresses of the
associate companies/cooperative
societies/associations
of individuals/partnerships/sole
proprietorships.
12. Names, occupations and
residential addresses of the
Directors or as the case may
be, of the promoters/members
of the committee of
management etc., of the
institution(s) referred to in item
11.
FORM II
Application for registration of the chit agreement
[See section 7 (1) and rule (6)]
Place :
Date :
To
The Assistant Registrar of Chits,
…………………………………
…………………………………
Dear Sir,
I. (a). I ......………………………….. son of Shri.
………………………. Being the foreman conducting chit under the name
and style of................................…………………………………………… at
.............................................................………………………… or
…………………………………………………………………………………
……....................................................................................................
……………………………………..………………………………………
(b).We …………………..........………………………………….………
………………… the Chairman and Secretary respectively of the foreman
conducting chit business under the name and style of
……………..................................................………………….. at
……………………………… hereby apply for registration of the chit
agreement.
2. The Chit agreement in duplicate is attached herewith together with a sum
of Rs. …………………… being the registration fees as required under the
Kerala Chit Funds Rules, 2012.
3. The number of current chits which are running as on the date of his
application is ……………………… and the agreement chit amount of these
chits involved therein is Rs. ……………………………. which is within the
limits specified in section 13 of the Chit Funds Act, 1982 (Central Act 40 of
1982).
4. A certified true copy of the sanction obtained under section 4 of the above
Act for commencement or conduct of the chit in question is enclosed.
5. ......................
Yours faithfully,
Chairman
Secretary
Name
Designation(s)
For and on behalf of foreman *......
* Here enter the name of the applicant institution, if any.
Strike out or delete whatever is not applicable. Insert the
designation(s) as may be appropriate to the applicant.
FORM III
[See section 7(2) and rule 7]
Endorsement of Registration
Presented in the office of the Assistant Registrar of Chits
…………………. at ……… a.m/p.m on this the ………………….. day of
20 …… by ………………………………………….. son of ……………
aged ………… years, residing at ………………………. the foreman / the
duly constituted agent of ………………………….. the foreman of this
proposed chit, authorised as per power of attorney (details of power of
attorney to be given)
Signature of foreman/agent
I hereby certify that this chit agreement relating to the chit proposed to be
conducted by …………………….............................................…… (the name
and address of the foreman should be filled in here) as a foreman has this
………………………. day of …………………….20……………… been
registered by me under sub-section (2) of section 7 of the Chit Funds Act,
1982 (Central Act 40 of 1982) as Chit No. …………… of 20 ……
Given under my hand and seal this …………………………… day of
…………………….. 20 ……..… at ………………………………………
(Seal) Signature of Assistant Registrar of Chits
FORM IV
[See section 8(4) and rule 10]
Application by a company for appropriation of money from the reserve fund
Place :
Date :
The Registrar of Chits,
………………………..
……………………….
Dear Sir,
In terms of sub-section (4) of section 8 of the Chit Funds Act 1982
(Central Act 40 of 1982) we hereby seek your approval for appropriating a
sum of Rs.……………/- (Rupees. (in words)
……………………………………………………. only) by withdrawal from
the Reserve Fund of the company. This withdrawal has been necessitated by
the following circumstance (Here state the circumstance under which
withdrawal from the Reserve Fund has become necessary).
2. We enclosed for your information a copy of each of the profit and loss
account and the balance sheet for the last two accounting years as also a
proforma of the balance sheet and profit and loss account for the current year
ended …………………….. 20 ………….. A true copy of the resolution
passed by the Managing Committee/Board of Directors on the
………………………. for appropriation of the said sum from the Reserve
Fund is also enclosed. We shall be glad to furnish such further information as
may be required by you.
3. We remit herewith a sum of Rs.…………../- (Rupees
……………………………………………………………………) being the
fees prescribed for the purpose.
4. We shall be glad if you will kindly grant us permission to withdraw a sum
of Rs. ………………… from the Reserve Fund.
Yours faithfully,
Chairman
Secretary
* For and on behalf of foreman/company
* Here enter the name of the applicant/company
FORM V
[See section 9(1) and rule 11]
Declaration by foreman
Place :
Date :
The Assistant Registrar of Chits,
……………………….............
……………………….............
Dear Sir,
By your letter dated ……………………………………………..you were
pleased to grant me/us a certificate of registration to start a new chit of a chit
amount of Rs. …………………………………. and of a duration
…………………..months.
2. I/We have subsequently enlisted the required number of members and we
hereby declare in terms of sub-section (1) of section 9 of the Chit Funds Act,
1982 (Central Act 40 of 1982) that all the tickets specified in the chit
agreement have been fully subscribed. A list of subscribers is presented
herewith.
3. I/We remit herewith a sum of Rs.………………/- (Rupees (in words)
……………………………..............…………………..only) being the fees
prescribed for the purposed of filing this declaration.
Yours faithfully,
Chairman
Secretary
For and on behalf of foreman
Strike out or delete whatever is not applicable. Insert such designation(s) as
may be appropriate to the applicant.
FORM VI
[See section 9(2) and rule 12]
Certificate of commencement of chit
Place :
Date :
Office of the Assistant Registrar of Chits,
…………………..................……..
…………………...................…….
I hereby certify that *………………..…....……………… is entitled
to commence and conduct the chit
**.........…………………………………………………………… the chit
agreement in respect of which was registered in my office as chit No………..
of 20…………..
Given under my hand and seal, this
…………………………………… day of ………………….20..………….. at
………………………….
(Seal) Signature of Assistant Registrar
* Here enter the name of the foreman
** Here mention the chit amount and duration etc. of the chits
FORM VII
[See section 10(2) and rule 13]
Certificate about having furnished copy of chit agreement of the subscribers
Place :
Date :
The Assistant Registrar of Chits,
……………………...........…..
…............…………………….
Dear Sir,
The Chit Funds Act 1982
(Central Act 40 of 1982)
I/We ………………………………….. the foreman of the
chit/Chairman and Secretary on behalf of the foreman firm/company
conducting the chit, do hereby certify that I/We have furnished to every
subscriber of the chit a copy of the chit agreement bearing registration
number ………………. of 20…....….. having been registered in the office of
the Registrar of Chits, ……………………. duly certified by me/us to be a
true copy. The copies were furnished to each of the subscribers on
…………………………………..
The date of obtaining the certificate of commencement of the said chit
granted under sub-section (2) of section 9 is …………………………
The first draw of the said chit was held on ……………………
Yours faithfully,
Chairman
Secretary
For and on behalf of foreman
Strike out or delete whatever is not applicable. Insert the designation(s) as
may be appropriate to the applicant.
FORM VIII
[See section 6 and rule 14]
Form of chit agreement
(Articles of agreement between the foreman and the subscribers)
1. Office where the chit is registered :
2. Year and registered number : Year : No.:
3. Full name and address of foreman :
Pincode-
(e-mail address and phone
numbers if any)
4. Occupation (if applicable) :
5. Age (if applicable) :
I. Chit amount and number of tickets
(1) No. of tickets or fraction thereof
held by each subscriber Full
¾
½
¼
1/8
(2) No. of instalments and amount payable No. Amount (Rs.)
for each ticket at every instalments.
(3) Chit amount
II. Duration of the Chit
(1) Date of 1st instalment
(2) Dates of subsequent instalments
(3) No. of instalments per year
(4) Date of termination
(5) Duration of the chit Years Months
III. The place, time and probable date when the chit is to be
commenced.
(1) Place (give full particulars)
(2) Probable date
(3) Time of commencement of the proceedings.
IV. Particulars of security given or deposited by foreman.
(1) Under section 20 of the Act, the following security sufficient
to the satisfaction of the Registrar of Chits, the particulars of
which are described below, has been given for the proper
conduct of the chit (Here enter description of security such as
cash Government Security (immovable property) etc. (In case
immovable property has been charged, its particulars such as
its description/location/market value, No. and office of
registration of Security Bond etc. should be given).
(2) No. and date of the certificate of Registrar of Chits regarding
the sufficiency of security.
(3) The foreman shall not get release of the security in full until
all the liabilities under the chit are discharged.
V. Mode of conducting the chit.
(1) The subscriber who is to get the prize at any instalment shall
be determined by lot or by auction the time and place
specified in Article IIII. (Here specify the smallest fraction of
a tickets, the prize for which will be determined by lot or by
auction, and the time allowed for each purpose).
(2)Where the prize is to be determined by auction, a ticket or
fraction thereof shall be auctioned for a sum not less than the
chit amount minus foreman’s commission, and the subscriber
who bids for the highest discount not exceeding 30% of the
total amount of the chit shall be entitled to have it confirmed
in his name.
Note : Where a fraction of a ticket is auctioned, the
subscriber who bid it for the highest discount is
entitled to have confirmed in his name at the same
rate as many such fractions as he wished to bid.
(3) In cases where the subscribers are not prepared to bid any
ticket or fraction thereof or where the discount is not
sufficient to meet the foreman’s commission, the subscriber
who is entitled to the prize amount shall be determined by lot.
The subscriber so determined shall be deemed to be the prized
subscriber who shall be entitled to the chit amount for his
ticket less foreman’s commission for that ticket.
(4) A defaulter subscriber shall not be entitled to take part in the
proceedings.
(5) If for any reason the subscriber is unable to take part in the
proceedings, he may in writing authorise an agent in that
behalf. Such agent shall have all the rights and privileges of a
subscriber at such proceedings.
VI. Mode of payment of such instalment.
(1) Every subscriber shall on the date of each instalment pay to
the foreman the amount due for his ticket for each such
instalment and get a receipt in that behalf from the foreman.
(2) In the case of a prized subscriber, if the amount due from him
for a particular instalment is not paid on the date of that
instalment, it shall be paid within (here mention weeks or
months) with interest at (here specify the rate) failing which it
shall be competent to the foreman to realise from the
…………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………
..defaulter in a lump all the future subscription due from him
together with the interest due thereon and other incidental
expenses.
(3) In the case of a non-prized subscriber, if the amount due from
him for a particular instalment is not paid on the date of that
instalment, it shall be paid within (here mention weeks or
months) with interest at (here specify the rate) failing which it
shall be open to the foreman to remove him from the list of
subscribers and have another person substituted for such
defaulter subscriber. The foreman shall duly inform the
defaulter subscriber of the action taken against him.
Note : (i) Under clauses (2) and (3) the period within which the
amount shall be paid and the rate at which interest due thereon
shall be paid may be such as shall not be inconsistent with the
provisions of the Act or any law for the time being in force.
(ii) The rate of interest payable by a defaulting subscriber in
pursuance of the proviso to section 28(1) of the Act shall not
exceed 12 per cent per annum.
(4) A non-prized defaulting subscriber shall be entitled to the
amount paid by him and the discount due to him on his
executing an acknowledgement in writing at the time the
substituted subscriber draws the prize amount. If the defaulter
subscriber fails to obtain the amount due to him, the foreman
shall deposit the same in the approved bank. If the foreman
fails to pay such subscriber, the amount due to him on the due
date, it shall be competent for such subscriber to realise such
amount with interest permissible under the law for the time
being in force.
VII. Procedure for receiving the prize amount by a prized subscriber.
(1) A prized subscriber or his nominee shall receive from the
foreman the prize amount within .............................(here
specify the period) after furnishing to the satisfaction of the
foreman sufficient security, for the payment of future
subscriptions.
(2) In case the prized subscriber or his nominee fails to receive
the prize amount after furnishing sufficient security, the
foreman shall deposit the amount in the approved bank and
inform the prized subscriber of that fact.
(3) In case the amount so deposited is not sufficient for the
payment of future subscriptions, it shall be competent to the
foreman to realise from such prized subscriber such amount as
may be deficient together with the interest due thereon and all
other incidental charges.
(4) In case there remains any portion of the amount deposited
after paying the future subscriptions and other charges such
portion shall be payable by the foreman to the prized
subscriber after the termination of the chit, failing which it
shall be competent to the prized subscriber or his nominee to
realise from the foreman such portion as remains together with
the interest due thereon from the date of termination of the
chit.
(5) If at any time after the prize amount is deposited in an
approved bank, the prized subscriber or his nominee furnished
sufficient security, the foreman shall withdraw the amount so
deposited and pay it to the prized subscriber or his nominee
after deducting there from the amount due from him for the
payment of the instalments prior to the date on which the
security is furnished.
(6) If the foreman fails to pay the prize amount to the prized
subscriber or his nominee furnished sufficient security it shall
be competent to such subscriber or nominee to realise from
the foreman the prize amount together with the interest due
thereon from the date of furnishing such security.
VIII. Disbursement of discount.
The discount for every ticket auctioned shall be
distributed equally between the prized and non-prized subscribers
after deducting there from the foreman’s commission.
IX. Foreman’s commission and the instalment at which the foreman is to
get the prize.
(1) (Here specify the date and number of instalment at which the
foreman is to get the prize). First and the last instalment not
being subject to auction, the subscribers shall be liable to pay
the full amount of their tickets.
(2) Here specify the rate per cent of foreman’s commission and
the total amount of commission chargeable on the chit
amount.
Note : Any other amount agreed to by the subscribers for any
other purpose may also be specified here.
X. Transfer how to be effected.
(1) It shall not be competent to any subscriber to transfer his
rights in a chit except with the consent in writing of the
foreman, provided that no such consent shall be necessary in
the case of transfer by a subscriber whose name has been
removed by the foreman from the list of subscribers for
default of payment of subscriptions. The transferee (whether
he is already a subscriber or not) shall be entitled to no more
rights than the transferor had in the chit in respect of the ticket
or fraction thereof transferred.
(2) No transfer of the rights of a foreman to receive subscriptions
from the prised subscriber shall be made without the previous
sanction in writing of the Registrar of Chits. Any such
transfer shall, if it defeats or delays a non-prized subscriber,
be avoidable at the instance of such subscriber.
XI. Balance sheet and subscriber’s right to examine chit records.
(1) On termination of a chit, the foreman shall prepare balance
sheet containing a summary of the assets and liabilities of the
chit and giving such particulars as will disclose the nature of
assets and liabilities and how the value of the assets has been
arrived at. Such balance sheet shall be made available for
auditing by the auditors specified in rule 29 and a certificate of
such auditing shall be received by the foreman and kept by
him.
(2) The foreman shall make available for examination by the
subscribers all the chit records on all the dates of the draw
between ............................... (here specify the time).
XII. Banks where chit money may be deposited.
(Here specify the name of the approved bank(s) where the
foreman proposes to deposit chit money)
XIII. Miscellaneous
(1) The subscriber who gets his prize at the last instalment shall
be entitled to the chit amount less the foreman’s commission.
The foreman shall pay up such amount within (here specify
the period) after the date of termination of the chit filing
which the prised subscriber shall be competent to realise the
amount from the foreman together with the interest due
thereon from the date aforesaid.
(2) Any amount due to the foreman from any subscriber on
account of the chit shall be a first charge on the subscriptions
paid by such subscribers. Similarly, the security and all chit
money’s deposited by the foreman shall be liable for a
discharging any amount due from the foreman to the
subscribers.
(3) Receipts shall be granted for all payments by the foreman to
the subscribers or by the subscribers to the foreman.
(4) The chit amount shall in no case be enhanced, but if
necessary it may be reduced.
(5) The foreman shall convene a meeting on the registration in
writing of not less than 25 per cent of the number of nonprized
and unpaid prized subscribers for making any alteration
in the chit agreement not inconsistent with the provisions of
the Act and the Rules made there under.
(6) If, for any default of the foreman, the conduct of the chit is
not continued, the foreman shall pay to the non-prized
subscribers their contributions including discount within (here
specify the period) failing which it shall competent to such
subscribers to realise the amount together with the interest due
thereon from the foreman or from all or any of the following
assets.
(a) The security given or deposited by the
foreman;
(b) Other properties belonging to the foreman;
(c) The future subscriptions due to the foreman
from the prised subscribers.
(7) In case where the foreman holds tickets as an ordinary
subscriber in addition to the ticket of which he is entitled to
the prize without deduction of the discount he shall not have
any more rights or privileges than the other subscribers have
in the chit. When the foreman bids such tickets, he shall
furnish sufficient security for the payment of future
subscriptions as required by the Act and the rules made there
under.
(8) If before the termination of the chit, the foreman dies or
otherwise becomes unable to conduct the chit.
(i) Here specify the arrangements made for the conduct of
the chit.
(ii) In such a case any one or more of the non-prized
subscribers authorised by a special resolution may, in
the absence of any provision in this chit agreement for
the future conduct of the chit, take the place of the
foreman and have the right to continue the chit or to
make suitable arrangements for the future conduct of
the chit.
(9) Here specify any other provisions that may be agreed to such
as payment of interest or penalty, if any, payable for any
default in the payment of stipulated instalments, etc.
(10) The subscribers who have affixed their signature hereunder
agreed to the above articles.
Sl No.
Name and
full
address of
subscriber
No. of
tickets
taken
Subscribers
signature &
date
Name and full
address
(with age and
father’s/husband’s
name) of the
nominee of the
subscriber
Name,
signature
and address
of witness
1.
2.
3.
4.
.
*Note: The particulars under paragraph (10) shall be filled up at the time of
enrolment of subscribers
FORM IX
[See section 16 and rule 17]
Notice to subscribers of Chit Number .......................... of 20.........
Sir,
This is to inform you that the ..................................................... draw in
monthly/quarterly/half yearly/yearly chit No................................20............... in
which you are one of the subscribers will be held on ........................day
................................. (month), 20.......... at ...................a.m./p.m at
........................................................................ (address). You may kindly make
it convenient to be present at the draw in person or by your duly authorized
agent.
Yours faithfully,
Secretary
For and on behalf of foreman
Strike out or delete whatever is not applicable. Insert such designation(s) as
may be appropriate.
FORM X
[See section 20 and rule 20 (1)]
Application for certificate of sufficiency of security for conducting a chit
To
The Assistant Registrar of Chits,
…………………………………
…………………………………
Dear Sir,
I/We propose to commence and conduct a chit within your jurisdiction.
A copy of the chit agreement of the proposed chit is attached herewith. The
other particulars are give below.
1. Name and address of the applicant
2. Age and occupation
3. Chit amount
4. Details of security offered.
A. In the case of securities other than immovable property.
(i) Cash security (Give full details
regarding the deposit in the
approved bank in the name of
the Assistant Registrar of chits)
(ii) Government Security (Give full
details of the Government
securities transferred in favour of
the Assistant Registrar of Chits)
(iii) Other immovable securities
(Give full description)
B. In the case of security of immovable property
(i) Give a brief description of the property as follows :
District :
Sub-district :
Taluk :
Firka :
Village :
Kara/Muri/Desom :
Survey number :
Area :
(ii) Full description (vide detailed schedule of property attached).
(iii)Rights of the foreman over the property.
(iv)Market value of the property.
(v) Full details of prior encumbrances, if any, on the property.
5. Details of other movable and immovable
properties belonging solely to the foreman.
6. Whether the applicant has any debt
and if so, the amount of such debt.
7. Whether the foreman has conducted
any chit before and if so, whether
there is any subsisting liability under
the same.
* I am/we are appending herewith :-
(i) The encumbrance certificate for the last
thirty years, and
(ii) The following title deeds relating to the
property, (give details of the title deeds)
The information and particulars furnished herein are true and correct to
the best of my/our knowledge, information and belief.
The security may kindly be accepted.
Yours faithfully,
Place :
Date : Foreman
* Applicable only in the case of immovable property.
Column 4 (A) or (B) may be struck off where it is not applicable.
FORM XI
[See section 20 and Rule 20 (12) (a)]
Certificate of sufficiency of security
No. Office of the Assistant Registrar of Chits,
.................................................................
Date :
(In the case of cash)
I hereby certify that I am satisfied that
........................................................................................................ (Name and
address of the foreman) has/have deposited an amount of Rs...................
(Rupees................................................................................................ only (in
words)) in the......................................................................................... (Name of
the approved bank) on....................................(date) in my name in Account
No............................. for a term of ......................... years .........................
months as security for the proper conduct of the chit proposed to be
commenced by him/them from ............................... with a chit amount of
Rs......................... and that he has/they have delivered the said deposit
receipts/Pass book No............................ to me this the
......................................................day of 20................ and that the said security
is adequate and acceptable under section 20 of the Chit Funds Act, 1982
(Central Act 40 of 1982).
(Seal) Assistant Registrar of Chits,
..............................................
(In the case of Government security/other movable securities)
I hereby certify that..............................................................................
(Name and address of the foreman) has transferred the following Govt.
securities/(other movable securities) in my favour on ............................. (date)
as security for the proper conduct of the chit proposed to be commenced by
him/them from ..............with a chit amount of Rs....................
(Rupees......................................................................................................only)
and that the said security is adequate and acceptable under section 20 of the
Chit Funds Act, 1982 (Central Act 40 of 1982). Details of Govt.
securities/other movable securities. (Give full particulars of the securities
here).
(Seal) Assistant Registrar of Chits,
..............................................
(In the case of immovable properties as security)
I hereby certify that..............................................................................
has/have executed a security bond in my favour on ............................. (date)
charging the following immovable properties as security for the proper conduct
of the chit proposed to be commenced by him/them from ...................with a
chit amount of Rs....................
(Rupees......................................................................................................only)
that the document has been registered as No. ................................... of
20................. of Sub-Registry Office, ....................................................... and
that I am satisfied as to the value of the property and title of the said foreman to
the property and that the said security is adequate and acceptable under section
20 of the Chit Funds Act, 1982 (Central Act 40 of 1982).
Schedule of properties
(Seal) Assistant Registrar of Chits,
..............................................
FORM XII
[See section 20(3) and rule 22 (1)]
Application for the substitution of the security
Place :
Date :
To
The Assistant Registrar of Chits,
…………………………………
…………………………………
Dear Sir,
I/We propose to give the undernoted security in substitution of the
original security for proper conduct of the chit for the commencement of
which certificate had been granted by you (vide No...................................
dated...............................................................................................)
Certain other particulars are also given below:-
1. Name of foreman :
2. Age and occupation if the foreman :
is not a firm or a company.
3. The office in which the Chit agreement
of the chit has been registered and the :
number and year of registration
4. Chit amount :
5. Details of the original security given :
6. Details of all movable and immovable
properties belonging solely to the :
applicant.
7. Whether the applicant has any debt and
if so, the amount of any such debt and :
to whom they are due. 62
8. Details of Government security/other
securities offered as substituted :
security.
I/We hereby declare that the information and particulars furnished
herein are true and correct to the best of my/our knowledge, information and
belief.
Yours faithfully,
Chairman
Secretary
Signature(s)
For and on behalf of.......................
Note : Strike out/delete whatever is not applicable. Insert the designation as
may be appropriate to the applicant.
FORM XIII
[See section 23 and rule 27 (1)]
Form of Register of subscribers to be maintained
Office where the chit agreement of the chit is registered
..........................................................................................................
The registration number and year of registration number and year of
registration of chit agreement of the chit ..........................................................
Chit
Subscriber
Assignment Substitution
Ser
ial
Nu
mb
er a
cco
rdin
g t
o c
hit
ag
reem
ent
Nam
e an
d a
dd
ress
of
the
sub
scri
ber
Dat
e o
f si
gn
ing
th
e ch
it a
gre
emen
t
D
ate
of
rece
ipt
of
the
cop
y o
f th
e ch
it
agre
emen
t by
th
e su
bsc
rib
er
N
um
ber
of
tick
ets
Am
ou
nt
Nam
e an
d a
dd
ress
of
the
assi
gn
ee
Dat
e o
f as
sig
nm
ent
Nu
mb
er a
nd
fra
ctio
n o
f ti
cket
s
Am
ou
nt
Dat
e o
n w
hic
h t
he
fore
man
rec
og
nis
ed t
he
assi
gn
men
t
R
easo
n f
or
the
rem
ov
al o
f th
e su
bsc
rib
er
Dat
e o
f re
mov
al
Nam
e an
d a
dd
ress
of
the
sub
stit
ute
d
sub
scri
ber
Dat
e o
f su
bst
itu
tio
n
Nu
mb
er a
nd
fra
ctio
n o
f ti
cket
s
Am
ou
nt
(Rs)
Dat
e o
f in
tim
atio
n o
f th
e re
-sub
stit
uti
on
to
th
e
rem
ov
ed s
ub
scri
ber
Rem
arks
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (1
0)
(11
)
(12) (1
3)
(14) (15
)
(16
)
(17
)
(18
)
(19)
FORM XIV
[See section 23 and rule 27 (2)]
Form of the Ledger to be maintained
Office where the chit agreement of the chit is registered
..........................................................................................................
Registration number of the chit agreement........................................................
Section I : Receipts and payment in respect of subscriber
Number of subscriber :
Name of subscriber :
Number of tickets taken :
Chit amount :
Ledger
Am
ou
nt
Pai
d b
y
Su
bsc
rib
e
r Sig
nat
ure
of
the
Rem
ark
s
Dat
e
Nu
mber
of
inst
alm
en
t On
wh
at
acco
un
t
rece
ived
or
pai
d
by
th
e
fore
man
Am
ou
nt
of
sub
scri
pti
on
fo
r
each
inst
alm
en
t Div
iden
d
du
e to
th
e
sub
scri
be
r fo
r ea
ch
inst
alm
en
t (R
s.)
Sh
are
amo
unt
Inte
rest
Am
ou
nt
rece
ived
bac
k b
y
sub
scri
be
r Gen
eral
nu
mb
er
in t
he
day
bo
ok
Su
bsc
rib
e
r Fo
rem
an
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Section II :
Deposit and withdrawal account of the foreman ..............................................
Name of the bank in which money is
deposited............................................................
Dat
e
Fo
r w
hat
pu
rpo
se
dep
osi
ted
or
wit
hd
raw
n Am
ou
nt
dep
osi
ted
(Rs.
)
Inte
rest
occ
urr
ing
(Rs.
)
Bal
ance
afte
r ea
ch
tran
sact
io
n (
Rs.
)
Am
ou
nt
wit
hd
raw
n (
Rs.
)
Bal
ance
(Rs.
)
Nu
mb
er
in t
he
day
bo
ok
Sig
nat
ure
of
the
fore
man
Rem
ark
s
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
FORM XV
[See section 23 and rule 27 (3)]
Form of the day book to be maintained
Office where the chit agreement of the chit is registered
..........................................................................................................
Registration number of the chit agreement........................................................
Day book
Recepts
Expenditure
Dat
e
Gen
eral
Num
ber
On w
hat
acc
ount
rece
ived
or
pai
d
Subsc
ripti
ons
(Rs.
)
Inte
rest
(R
s.)
Wit
hdra
wal
fro
m
ban
k (
Rs.
)
Oth
er i
tem
s
Tota
l R
ecei
pts
(R
s.)
Ref
eren
ce t
o r
ecei
pt
in t
he
rece
ipt
book
Am
ount
pai
d t
o
subsc
riber
(R
s.)
Fore
man
’s
Com
mis
sions
(Rs.
)
Dep
osi
t in
the
ban
k
(Rs.
)
Oth
er i
tem
s (R
s.)
Tota
l E
xpen
dit
ure
(Rs.
)
Bal
ance
(R
s.)
Ref
eren
ce t
o t
he
pag
e
num
ber
of
the
vouch
er i
n t
he
file
of
of
vouch
ers
Sig
nat
ure
of
fore
man
Rem
arks
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Note :
1) The balance should be struck in column (15) at the close of each day.
The monthly total of receipts and expenditure shall be struck at the end
of each month.
2) In column (2) each transaction shall be assigned a serial number. There
shall be one separate set of serial numbers for each calendar year.
3) If any amount is received from or paid to more than one subscriber at a
time the amount paid to or received from each subscriber should be
entered as a separate item.
4) If more than one amount is received from or paid to the subscriber at a
time each amount paid to or received from the subscriber should be
entered as separate item.
FORM XVI
[See section 23 and rule 27 (4)]
Form of the Receipt book to be maintained
Original Receipts Serial Number
Received from ................................ to the credit of .............................
the amounts detailed below in respect of the chit agreement registered under
number ..................................... of ........................20..........
Rs. Ps.
Payment for current instalment :
Arrears of subscription (with details) :
Penalty for overdue subscription :
Fees for inspection of records :
Other receipts(to be specified) :
----------------------
Total
============
(Rupees. (in words) ...............................Paise.............................)
Date :
For and on behalf of Foreman
Note : Strike out/delete whatever is not applicable. Insert the designation(s)
as may be appropriate to the applicant.
FORM XVII
[See section 64 and rule 47]
Application for reference of a dispute to arbitration
Before
The Registrar
1. Name : Age :
Occupation : Address :
2. Name : Age :
Occupation : Address : Disputants
3. Name : Age :
Occupation : Address :
Versus
1. Name : Age :
Occupation Address :
2. Name : Age :
Occupation : Address : Opponents
3. Name : Age :
Occupation : Address :
(Here give full particulars of the claim or the facts of the case
constituting the cause of action, when it arose etc.)
The disputant/disputants prays/pray as under :
.................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................
In support of the above claim or relief sought I/We enclose documents
and papers as per the list annexed here to.
Date : (Signed)
Disputant/Disputants.
I we .................................. disputant/disputants declare that the facts state
above are true to the best of may/our knowledge and belief.
Date : (Signed)
1)
2) Disputants
3)
Filed in the office of ............................................ on ...................20...............
Note :
1) In case there are more disputants or opponents their name, addresses,
ages and occupations should also be mentioned.
2) In disputes relating to monetary claims, the disputants should state the
precise amount claimed but where this cannot be exactly ascertained the
disputants shall state the approximate amount claimed.
3) When the disputants – foreman is a company/co-operative society or a
partnership firm, a copy of the resolution of its Board of Directors or the
Managing Committee as the case may be, shall accompany the
application.
FORM XVIII
[See section 71 and rule 56]
Proclamation to be issued at the time of the issue of a certificate
A. In the case of immovable property :
Whereas Shri................................................... obtained an
award under section 69 of the Chit Funds Act, 1982 (Central Act 40 of
1982) for an amount of Rs....................... against ............................
(Judgement debtor) and proposes to execute the same by sale of the
under mentioned property of the said judgements-debtor and whereas the
holder of the award has obtained certificate dated ............................. for
execution of the award under section 71 of the said Act.
Notice is hereby given that any private transfer or delivery of, or
encumbrance or charge on, the property made or created after the issue
of the certificate shall be null and void against the said holder of the
award under section 72 of the Act aforesaid.
Description of the property
Date of
award of
order
Names of the
parties against
whom award
or order has
been passed
and
certificate
under
section 71 has
Survey
number
or
House
number
Name
of the
Village
or town
etc
Area
Assessment
or other
taxes
Other
description
or the
property
such as
boundaries
etc
Remarks
been issued
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
The notice shall be proclaimed at some place on or adjacent to
such property by beat of drum or other customary mode, and a copy of the said
notice shall be fixed on a conspicuous part of the property and upon a
conspicuous part of the village office and also where the property is land
paying revenue to the State Government, in the Office of the Collector of the
District in which the land is situated.
Place :
Date : Registrar of Chits
B. In the case of movable property a similar notice may be given with
necessary changes as to the description of the property.
A copy of the notice shall be delivered to the judgementdebtor.
FORM XIX
[See rule 58 (5)]
Certificate for Transfer of Property
A. In the case of immovable property :
WHEREAS in execution of the award made under section 69
of the Chit Funds Act, 1982 (Central Act 40 of 1982) in favour of
......................... an order was passed on the ..................... day of
...............................20.......... for sale of the under mentioned property of
the person or persons (debtor or debtors); 72
And whereas the Court/the Collector/the Registrar is satisfied
that the said property cannot be sold for want of buyers;
It is here by ordered that the right, title and interest of the
debtor in the said property shall vest in the holder of the award on order
and shall be delivered to him subject to the terms and conditions laid
down in the schedule here to annexed.
Description of the property
Survey
Number
Area and
assessment
Nature of
right, title
and
interest
Details of
encumbrances
to
which
of the
defaulter
property is
subject.
1 2 3 4
The Schedule
The property is transferred to the holder of the award on order in
full/partial satisfaction of the amount due to him from the debtor.
Given under my hand and seal of the Court/Collector /Registrar
this ............................................. day of ..................................20............
Place :
Date : Court/Collector/Registrar of Chits
B. In the case of movable property :
(The form shall be similar with necessary changes as regards the
description and the delivery of the property).
FORM XX
[See section 17(1) and (2) and rule 18]
Form of minutes of proceedings
1. Registered number and year of the chit and office of Registration
No.............of 20 of the office of the Assistant Registrar of chits
2. The number of instalment in respect of which proceedings are conducted.
3. Place where the proceedings are conducted.
4. Date and time when the proceedings began.
5. The names of the subscribers present.
6. Full particulars regarding the disposal of the prize amount in respect of
the immediately preceding instalment.
7. (a) In the case where the prize amount was disbursed to the subscriber
(including payments under the first proviso to section 22(1)).
(b) In the case of deposit of prize amount in an approved bank under
section 22 (2).
(c) In the case of deposits of amounts deducted from prize amount
towards future subscriptions as per the second proviso to section
22 (1) and consolidated payments as per section 33(4).
(d) In the case of deposits made under section 30(1).
8. Full particulars of the disposal of any unpaid prize amount in respect of
any previous instalment (excepting those referred to in column 6 above).
9. Amount withdrawn from the approved bank since the date of last draw
and the purpose of such withdrawal.
10. How the prized subscriber was determined and full particulars in regard
to auction/lot etc., relating to the whole ticket if the ascertainment of the
prize winner related to a fraction.
11. Full particulars in respect of the chit amount, commission, dividend,
prize amount etc., the name of prize winners with ticket numbers and
their signatures.
12.Signature of the foreman.
13.Time when the proceedings ended.
Note : Full particulars such as the ticket number and name of the subscriber,
name of the approved bank, Account number, date of payment,
deposit/withdrawal, details of security, documents etc., wherever
applicable shall be distinctly shown in columns 6 to 9.
FORM XX A
[See sub-rule (d) of rule 2]
Form of letter of authority)
I ............................................... (name) who/am/is............................................
(designation) of M/s. ............................................................ being a foreman of
the chit series No........................................registered under registration
No.............................hereby appoint Shri. ...................................................... as
my authorised representative to attend on my/our/behalf in the matters
connected with the above chit to produce accounts and documents and to
receive on my/our/behalf any notice or document issued and to take all
necessary steps in the matter.
The said Shri............................................... is also hereby authorised to
act on my behalf/ behalf of the said............................... in the said matter.
I/We agree to ratify all acts done by the said Shri. ..............................in
pursuance of this authority.
Place : Signature :
Date : Status :
FORM XXI
[See rule 63 (1)]
Register of records of chits
Office of the Assistant Registrar of Chits
Part-I
1. No. and date of previous sanction with
the name of authority who sanctioned
the chit.
2. No. and date of sufficiency of security
3. Details of security
4. Nature of chit
5. (a) Amount of chit
(b) No. of tickets and No. of division
of each ticket.
6. (a) Date of commencement
(b) Date of termination
(c) Duration
7. No. of instalments and date of each
instalment
8. Registered No. and year of chit
9. No. and date of issue of certificate of
commencement
Signature of Head Ministerial Officer
Signature of Assistant Registrar
Part-II Sl.
No Name of
record
file
Date of
origin
Due date
of filing
Actual
date
of filing
Fees
levied
Initials of
the
H.M.O
Initials
of D.R
Remarks
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Note : 1. Whenever any event which has a bearing on the chit takes place
Suitable entries regarding that event shall be made in the remarks
column.
2. Necessary entries shall be made in Column 9 regarding termination
or winding up of a chit.
FORM XXII
[See rule 63 (2) (a)]
Register of securities offered under Section 20(1) of the Chit Funds Act, 1982.
Office of the Registrar of Chits,
.................................................
1. Name and full address of the foreman :
2. Name of the chit fund and location of office :
3. Nature of chit (i.e, whether cash chit or grain
chit)
:
4. (i) Chit amount :
(ii) Proposed dates of commencement and :
termination.
(iii) Number of instalments and periodicity
and date of each instalment :
5. Nature of security offered :
6. Full particulars of security furnished :
7. (a) Whether the security is accepted :
(b) If so the number and date of certificate
of sufficiency of security issued :
(c) If not, the reasons for refusal and whether
the security has been retransferred to the :
foreman and if retransferred when and how.
Signature of Head Ministerial Officer
Signature of Registrar
8. (a) Details of previous sanction if accorded. :
(b) Number and date of registration of chit
agreement if any :
9. Number and date of certificate of
commencement if issued. :
Signature of Head Ministerial Officer
Signature of Registrar 78
10. Number and date of the Government Gazette
in which release notification is published. :
11. Summary details of objections if any
received after publication of release :
notification and its disposal.
12. Name and signature of the foreman with date
in token of having received back the security:
13. Remarks :
Signature of Head Ministerial Officer
Signature of Assistant Registrar
Note : (i) Column 1 to 7 shall be filled up as soon as an application is
disposed of.
(ii) The total number of instalments, the frequency, i.e., whether
weekly, monthly etc., and dates of instalment shall be given
in column 4 (iii).
(iii) The particulars such as amount, date of deposit, name of
approved bank, account number (receipt number of pass
book number etc.) etc., in the case of cash deposit, all
relevant particulars in the case of other Govt. securities and a
brief description of property with number of security bond
and office of registration in the case of immovable property
should be given in column 6.
FORM XXIII
[See rule 63 (2) (b)]
Register of fees realised on account of Chits
Office of the ............................
Dat
e
Sl.
No.
Reg
iste
red N
o.
of
Chit
Fee
for
insp
ecti
on o
f im
movab
le p
roper
ty
off
ered
as
secu
rity
.
Fee
for
appli
cati
on f
or
pre
vio
us
sanct
ion
under
sec
tion 4
(1)
Fee
for
fili
ng a
chit
agre
emen
t under
sect
ion 7
(1)
Fee
for
fili
ng d
ecla
rati
on u
nder
sec
tion
9(1
)
Fee
for
issu
e of
cert
ific
ate
of
com
men
cem
ent
under
sec
tion 9
(2)
Fee
for
fili
ng o
f re
cord
s
Fee
for
audit
of
bal
ance
shee
t /i
nsp
ecti
on
of
chit
s
Fee
for
insp
ecti
on o
f ch
it r
ecord
s
Fee
for
issu
e of
cert
ifie
d c
opie
s of
chit
reco
rds
Fee
for
com
poundin
g o
f off
ence
s
Any f
ee r
eali
sed o
ther
than
those
men
tioned
in c
olu
mns
(4 t
o 1
3)
Fee
rec
eipt
No.
Rem
arks
Init
ial
of
Reg
istr
ar
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Note : Explanatory note wherever necessary shall be given in the remarks
column.
FORM XXIV
[See rule 63 (2) (c)]
Register of fees collected for compounding offences under the
Chit Funds Act, 1982.
Office of the .........................................
In the case
of returns
or records
In the case
of amounts
Dat
e
Sl.
No.
Reg
iste
red N
o. of
Chit
Nat
ure
of
off
ence
Dat
e of
ori
gin
of
the
retu
rn o
r
reco
rds
Due
dat
e of
fili
ng
Dat
e of
the
even
t w
ith r
efer
ence
to
whic
h t
he
due
dat
e is
to b
e re
ckoned
Las
t due
dat
e fo
r pay
men
t dep
osi
t et
c.
Act
ual
dat
e of
fili
ng o
r re
cord
s/pay
men
ts/
dep
osi
t of
cash
in a
ppro
ved
ban
k
Len
gth
of
del
ay i
n d
ays
(if
appli
cable
)
Num
ber
and d
ate
of
noti
ce t
o t
he
fore
man
Dat
e of
rece
ipt
of
the
fore
man
’s r
eply
Num
ber
and d
ate
of
rep
ort
to t
he
Reg
istr
ar
Num
ber
and d
ate
of
ord
er o
f th
e R
egis
trar
Com
poundin
g f
ee l
evie
d
Rem
arks
Init
ial
of
Hea
d M
inis
teri
al O
ffic
er
In
itia
l of
Reg
istr
ar
1 2 3 4 5 5(a) 6 6(
a)
7 8 9 1
0
11 12 13 1
4
1
5
16
Note : Offences compounded after institution of prosecution shall also be
entered in this register.
FORM XXV
[See rule 63 (2) (d)]
Register of Prosecution
Office of the Registrar of Chits....................................
Year................ Sl.
No.
Chit
No Details of
occurrence
of offence
Date of
occurrence
of offence
No. and
date
of report
seeking
sanction
for
prosecution
No. and
date of
sanction
of
prosecution
and the
authority
who
gave
sanction
Date of
filing
and
No. of
the
case
and
name
of Court
Summary
of
the
decision
of the
Court
Remarks
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Note : (i) In filling up Column 3, the concerned sections of the Act shall
also be quoted.
(ii) The date from which the act or omission is reckoned as offence
may be given in column 4.
FORM XXVI
[See rule 63 (3)]
Register of application for previous sanction to commencement or conduct of
Chits
Office of the ............................
Year..........................................
Sl
.
No.
Dat
e
of
rece
ip
t of
appli
c
atio
n
The
off
icer
who
has
forw
ar
ded
the
appli
c
atio
n
for
pre
vio
us
sanct
i
on
Nam
e
and
full
addre
s
s of
the
appli
c
ant
Nat
ur
e an
d
Chit
as
amo
u
nt
of
the
pro
po
sed
chit
Proposed
date of
No. of
inst
al
men
ts
and
pro
po
sed
dat
e
of
each
inst
al
men
t
and
per
iod
icit
y.
Det
ail
s of
secu
rit
y
off
ere
d Cer
tifi
cate
of
suff
ici
ency
of
secu
rit
y
Det
ails
of
dec
isio
n
(i.e
.,
sanct
ion
or
refu
sal)
Sig
nat
ur
e of
sanct
ioni
ng
auth
ori
ty
Rem
arks
Co
mm
enc
emen
t
Ter
min
ati
on
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
FORM XXVII
[See rule 63 (4)]
Register of Prosecutions sanctioned under the Chit Funds Act 1982
Office of the.............................
Year..........................................
Sl.
No.
The
Off
icer
who h
as
report
ed t
he
off
ence
and
sought
sanct
ion f
or
pro
secu
tion a
nd N
o.
and
dat
e of
his
rep
ort
Nat
ure
of
off
ence
(sum
mar
y d
etai
ls)
Dat
e of
rece
ipt
of
the
report
No.
and d
ate
of
ord
er i
f
pro
secu
tion i
s sa
nct
ioned
If p
rose
cuti
on i
s not
sanct
ioned
the
reas
ons
ther
efore
Rem
arks
Dat
ed s
ignat
ure
of
the
auth
ori
ty t
o s
anct
ion
Pro
secu
tion
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
FORM XXVIII
(See rule 30 (2)]
Name of the foreman..............................
(i) Office where the bye-laws of the
Chit are registered
(i) Registration number and year
of the bye-laws of the Chit.
(ii) Date of which the balance sheet
was prepared
(ii) Name of the Foreman
(iii) Number of instalments conducted (iii) Chit amounts
till date of balance sheet (iv) Number of instalments
I. RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURE
Receipt
Current
Year
Rs. Ps.
Total
including
previous
year
Rs. Ps.
Expenditure
Current
year
Rs. Ps.
Total
including
previous
year
Rs. Ps.
1. Subscriptions paid by the
prized and non-prized
1. Prize amounts
disbursed to prized
subscribers
2. Receipts under dividend
2. Interest paid to
subscribers
3. Interest realised from the
subscribers
3. Amounts paid to
defaulter non-prized
subscribers
4. Contributions by
substituted or assigned
non-prized subscribers in
respect of dues of
defaulters
4. Amount contributed
by foreman for
payment for the prize
amount
5. Any other amount
received from subscribers
5. Foreman’s
commission
6. Amount contributed by
the foreman for payment
of prize amount
6. Amounts on account
of interest realised for
delayed payments and
forfeited dividend
7. Interest accrued from
investments
7. Dividend paid
8. Other items (details to be
annexed)
8. Sinking fund
9. Investments withdrawn
9. Other items (details to
be annexed)
Total Expenditure
10. Investments made
Grand Total
Grand Total
II. STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILTIES
Assets Rs. Ps.
Liabilities
Rs. Ps.
1. Amounts due on account
of
arrears of subscription due
from prized subscribers
1. Amounts paid by non-
prized
subscribers (including
dividend)
2. Amounts due from the
subscribers including the
foreman towards future
subscriptions.
2. Amounts due to non-
prized
defaulter subscribers
3. Interest due from
defaulter
subscribers
3. Arrears of prize amount
due to
prized subscribers.
4. Investments in bank
(including interest thereon)
4. The amounts due to the
foreman towards
contributions
made by him for payment
of
prize amount.
5. Other items
(details to be annexed)
5. Other items
(details to be annexed)
6. Sinking fund
6. Sinking fund
Total
Total
III. DETAILS OF INVESTMENTS
Sl.
No.
Receipts
Rs. Ps.
1. Investments made on account of the failure on the part of
prized subscribers to receive the prized amount due to
them.
2. Investment made on account of lump-sum collection
made
from defaulter prized subscribers.
3. Amount deposited for payment to non-prized defaulter
subscribers.
4. Investments on account of other item of receipts of the
chit
(details to be annexed)
Total
IV. ASSESSMENT OF VALUE OF INVESTMENT
1. Investment in Pass Book Account Number.
2. *Amount due from the future instalments of the Chit as per bonds etc.
obtained for instalments of the Chit including the arrears of Rs ................
due on account of defaulting instalments from defaulters.
3. Balance of contributions due from the foreman on account of prize amount
received by him.
Note : To facilitate audit of balance sheets, the following statements of details
should be annexed by the Foreman to the balance sheet.
(i) Statement of details of receipts and expenditure for each
instalments.
(ii) Of disbursement
(iii) Of the prize amount in respect of each instalment, and
(iv) Statement of details of arrears due on the date of the preparation of
the balance sheet from the prized and non-prized subscribers.
*Particulars of documents to be entered here.
Security offered by the Foreman, hypothecation bonds etc. executed under
section 20, and hypothecation bonds etc. obtained from the prized subscribers
under section 31 of the Act.
V. CERTIFICATE BY FOREMAN
I certify that the above accounts have been prepared correctly and that
they contain a true and complete statement of the affairs of the chit.
Date : Name and Signature of the Foreman 88
VI. CERTIFICATE BY AUDITOR
Certified that I have examined the chit books and records maintained in
respect of the chit ......................... the bye-laws of which have been registered
in ................................................. as number .............................
20............conducted by Foreman .............................................................. and
have verified the entries in the accounts with the books. The accounts are
drawn up in conformity with the provisions of the Chit Funds Act, 1982
(Central Act 40 of 1982) and the Rules framed thereunder.
Date : Name and Signature of the Auditor 89
APPENDIX II
FORM I
[See section 62, 63 and rule 31 and 44]
Rs. Ps.
I. For the inspection of immovable property proposed to be
offered as security under section 20.
25.00
II. For the application for previous sanction to commence or
conduct a chit under sub-section (2) of section 4.
25.00
III. For filing a chit agreement under sub-section (1) of section 7. 10.00
IV. For issue a certificate of commencement of chit business under
sub-section (2) of section 9.
(a) Where the chit amount of the proposed chit does not
exceed Rs.5,000/-
10.00
(b) Where the chit amount of the proposed chit exceeds
Rs.5,000/- but does not exceed Rs.10,000/-
25.00
(c) Where the chit amount of the proposed chit exceeds
Rs.10,000/- but does not exceed Rs.15,000/-
50.00
(d) Where the chit amount of the proposed chit exceeds
Rs.15,000/- but does not exceed Rs.20,000/-
100.00
(e) Where the chit amount of the proposed chit exceeds
Rs.20,000/- but does not exceed Rs.25,000/-
150.00
(f) Where the chit amount of the proposed chit exceeds
Rs.25,000/- but does not exceed Rs.1 lakh
250.00
(g) In any other case 750.00
V. For filing a certificate under sub-section (2) of section 10 2.00
VI. For filing a copy of the minutes of proceedings under section
17.
2.00
VII. For every application for registration of an alteration, addition
or omission of any provisions in a chit agreement under subrule
(1) of rule 15
10.00
A fee of Rs.2/- (Rupees Two only) shall be levied in each case
for filing with the Registrar
(a) A copy of each entry relating to the removal of
defaulting subscriber under sub-section (3) of section 28.
VIII.
(b) A true copy of each entry relating to the substitution of a
subscriber under sub-section (2) of section 29. 90
(c) A true copy of entry relating to transfer of the rights of
foreman under section 37.
(d) A copy of entry relating to transfer of non-prized
subscriber’s right under section 37.
(e) A true copy of assent of non-prized subscribers and
unpaid prized subscribers of withdrawal a foreman under
section 41.
(f) A true copy of consent of all non-prized or unpaid prized
subscribers to the termination of chit under section 41.
(g) Each petition protesting against or objecting to the orders
passed or proposed to be passed by the Registrar.
If the balance sheet is audited under section 24 or the chit
books and records are inspected by the Registrar or any
Officer authorized by the Registrar under section 46 or the
accounts books and other records of the chit are audited by the
Chit Auditor, for each such audit or inspection.
(a) Where the chit amount does not exceed Rs.5,000/- 25.00
(b) Where the chit amount exceeds Rs.5,000/- but does not
exceed Rs.15,000/-
60.00
(c) Where the chit amount exceeds Rs.15,000/- but does not
exceed Rs.25,000/-
120.00
(d) Where the chit amount exceeds Rs.25,000/- but does not
exceed Rs.50,000/-
200.00
(e) Where the chit amount exceeds Rs.50,000/- but does not
exceed Rs. One lakh.
500.00
IX.
(f) In any other case 1000.00
X For each inspection of the records of a chit under section 62 3.00
XI For every 100 words or fraction thereof of a copy or extract of
the records relating to a chit furnished under section 62
1.00
XII For every 100 words or fraction thereof of certified copy of
any order, or award made by the Registrar or his nominee,
under section 69
1.00
XIII For every appeal to the State Government under section 74. 10.00
By order of the Governor
A.AJITH KUMAR
Secretary to Government. 91
Explanatory Note
(This does not form part of the notification, but is intended to indicate its
general purport)
Sub-section (1) of section 89 of the Chit Funds Act, 1982 (Central Act
40 of 1982) empowers the State Government to make rules in consultation with
the Reserve Bank of India for giving effect to the provisions of the said Act.
The State Government have decided to make rules accordingly.
The notification is intended to achieve the above object
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