Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan 18, Institutional Area, Shaheed Jeet Singh Marg,

New Delhi - 110 602.

SUPPORT MATERIAL

YEAR 2014-15

KE

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RIY

A V

IDY

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A S

AN

GA

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Class IX

Social Science SA-I

PATNA REGION

Acknowledgements REVIEW COMMITTEE

Workshop& Venue Director: Mr. M.S.Chauhan

Deputy Commissioner KVS, RO PATNA(Bihar)

Convenor: Sh. A.K.Mishra

Principal, KV Muzaffarpur

Members of Support Material Review Team :

1. Mr. A. P. Sharma

TGT (S.ST.) K.V. Muzaffarpur (F/S)

2. Mr. V. N. Choudhary

TGT (S.ST.) K.V. Samastipur

3. Mr. V. S. Malviya TGT (S.ST.) K.V. Mokamaghat CRPF

4. Dr. I. N. Jha TGT (S.ST.) K.V. Kishanganj

5. Mr. S. K. Pandey TGT (S.ST.), KV Jamalpur

6. Mr. Sudhakar Mishra TGT (S.ST.) K.V. Masrakh

7. Mrs. Rashmi Sinha TGT (S.ST.) K.V. Danapur Cantt.

8. Mrs. Kiran Kumari TGT (S.ST.) K.V. Danapur Cantt.

9. Mr. Shashi Shekher TGT (S.ST.) K.V.No.1. Gaya

INDEX

1- kalhlh kafr 7

2- ;qjksi esa lektokn ,oa #lh kafr 20

3- ukthokn ,oa fgVyj dk mn; 33

4- Hkkjr&vkdkj vkSj vofLFkfr 47

5- Hkkjr dk HkkSfrd Lo#i 55

6- viokg 67

7- ledkyhu foo ds yksdra= 76

8- yksdra= D;k\ yksdra= D;ksa\ 84

9- lacS/kkfud Lo#i 93

10- ikyeiqj xko dh dgkuh 104

11- lalk/ku ds #i esa yksx 117

SPLIT UP SYLLABUS 2014-15

CLASS- IX

Month Sl. No. Topics

April 1. India size and location (Geog.-1)

2. The French Revolution (His -1)

3. Democracy in Contemporary World (Pol. Sci. -1)

May 4. The story of village Palampur (Eco.-1)

5. What is Democracy? Why Democracy? (Pol. Sci.-2)

June 6. Physical Features of India (Geog.-2)

July 7. Russian Revolution (His-2)

Or

8. Rise of Nazism (His.-3)

9. People as Resource (Eco.-2)

August 10. Drainage (Geo.-3)

11. Designing of Democracy in India (Pol. Sci.- 3)

September Revision for SA-I Exam. (1 to 8 September)

12. Climate (Geog.-4)

October 13. Electoral Politics in Democracy (Pol. Sci.-4)

14. Poverty as a Challenge (Eco.-3)

November 15. Forest Society and colonialism (His. -4)

Or

16. Pastoralists in the modern world (His.-5)

Or

17. Farmers and Peasants (His.-6)

18. Natural Vegetation (Geog.-5)

December 19. Institution of Parliamentary Democracy (Pol. Sci.-5)

20. Food Security (Eco.-4)

January 21. Sports and Politics (His. -7)

Or

22. Clothes and cultures (His.-8)

February 23. Citizens Rights in Democracy (Pol. Sci.-6)

24. Population (Geog.-6)

March Revision for SA II Exam

d{kk&uoe~ ikB~;e ladfyr ijh{kk& 1

bdkbZ&1%Hkkjr rFkk ledkyhu foo&1 bfrgkl

Hkkx&1% ?kVuk vkSj izf;k,Wa& fuEufyf[kr esa dksbZ nks

1- kalhlh kafr d izkphu jktra= vkSj ladV

[k kafr ds izkjaHk djus okys lkekftd rRo

x fofHkUu kafrdkjh lewgksa ds fopkj

?k kafr dh nsu % vfuok;Z v/;k; 1

2- :l dh kafr d tkjkkgh kklu O;oLFkk

[k 1905&1917 ds chp lkekftd vkUnksyu ds Lo:i

x izFke foo ;q) vkSj lksfo;r jkT; dh LFkkiuk

?k kafr dh nsu % v/;k; 2

3- ukRlhokn vkSj fgVyj dk mn;

d lkekftd yksdra= dh LFkkiuk

[k teZuh esa ladV

x fgVyj dk mn;

?k ukRlhokn dk izHkko v/;k; 3

bdkbZ&2 Hkkjr&Hkwfe vkSj yksx Hkwxksy

1- Hkkjr % fLFkfr] mPpkop] lajpuk] eq[; HkkSfrd Lo:i v/;k; 1 vkSj 2

2- viokg % eq[; ufn;kWa vkSj lgk;d unh] >hy ,oa lkxj] vFkZO;oLFkk esa ufn;ksa dh Hkwfedk] unh

iznwk.k dks fu;af=r djus ds mik; v/;k; 3

bdkbZ&3 yksdrkaf=d jktuhfr Hkkx&1

1- ledkyhu foo esa yksdra=

d yksdra= ds fy, la?kkZ

[k yksdra= ds izlkj ds fofHkUu pj.k

x oSfod Lrj ij yksdra=

?k yksdra= dks vkxs c

x Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dh ewyHkwr fokskrk,Wa

?k Hkkjr esa yksdra= dk yxkrkj fodkl

bdkbZ& 4 vf/kd fodkl dh le> &1

1- ikyeiqj dh vkfFkZd dgkuh

d ikyeiqj esa vkfFkZd ysu nsu o nqfu;k ds vU; nskksa ls leUo; mRiknu ds dkjdksa Hkwfe] Je

,oa iwWath ds lanHkZ esa

2- lalk/ku ds :i esa yksx

d yksx lalk/ku ds :i dSls curk gS

[k iq:kksa vkSj efgykvksa }kjk fd;s x;s vkfFkZd f;k,Wa

x efgykvksa }kjk fd;k x;k voSrfud dk;Z

?k ekuo lalk/ku dh xq.kokk

M LokLF; ,oa fk{kk dh HkwfedkA

p csjkstxkjh&ekuo lalk/ku dk vuqi;ksx

N lkekftd jktuhfrd izHkkoA

Hkkx &1

Hkkjr vkSj ledkyhu fo'o &1 bfrgkl

ikB&1% kalhlh kafr

vBkjgoha lnh ds mkjk/kZ esa kalhlh lekt

kalhlh lekt oxZ O;oLFkk dks n'kkZrk gS &

izFke ,LVsV& iknjh oxZ] f}rh; ,LVsV&dqyhuoxZ] rrh; ,LVsV&cM+s O;olk;h] O;kikjh] vknkyrh deZpkjh] odhy]

fdlku vkSj dkjhxj] Hkwfeghu etnwj] ukSdj bR;kfnA

rrh; ,LVsV esa dqN vehj Fks vkSj dqN xjhcA jkT; ds fokh; dkedkt dk lkjk cks> djkas ds ek;e ls rrh; ,LVsV

ogu djrh FkhA

thus dk la?k"kZ % kal dh tula[;k esa of) gqbZ vkSj vukt ds fy, ekx c

1795] ifj"knksa us 26 vDVwcj 1795 esa ikp lnL;ksa okyh ,d dk;Zikfydk fMjsDVh dks fu;qDr fd;kA

1799] usiksfy;u cksukikZV ds mn; ds lkFk kafr dk var gqvkA

1770&1780 & kalhlh ljdkj dk dtZ esa Mqcuk vkSj mldk vkfFkZd iruA

1788&1789 & Qlyksa dh cckZnh vkSj ewY; of)] vkSj Hkkstu ladVA

1789 May 5 & ,LVsVl tujy dk cuuk vkSj lq/kkjksa dh ekax

1789 tqykbZ 14 & us'kuy vlsacyh dh LFkkiuk vkSj ckfLry ij geyk] Qkalhlh kafr dh 'kq:vkrA

1789 & 4 vxLr dh jkr jktra= dh lekfIr

1789 vxLr 26 & iq:"k ,oa ukxfjd vf/kdkj dh ?kks"k.kk

1790 & ppZ dk jk"Vh;dj.k

1792 & 1791 dh lafo/kku ds vuqlkj kal laoS/kkfud jktra= cuk rFkk jktk dh 'kfDr;ksa dks lhfer fd;k tkukA

1792 & vkWfLV;k vkSj iz'kk ds fo:) kal dk vke.k

1793 & ywbZ XVI vkSj esjh ,Urks,usr dks QkalhA

1793&94 & vkrad dk jkt vkjaHk

1794 & jkscsLis;j dk iru vkSj ikp lnL;ksa okyh ,d dk;Zikfydk&fMjsDVh }kjk kal dk 'kkluA

1799 & usiksfy;u cksukikVZ dk usrk cuukA

efgykvksa dh kafr &

efgyk, 'kq: ls gh kalhlh lekt esa vge ifjokZu ykus okyh xfrfof/k;ksa esa lf; :i ls 'kkfey FkhA rhljs

,LVsV dh vf/kdka'k efgyk,W thfodk fuokZg ds fy, dke djrh FkhA mudh etnwjh iq:"kksa dh rqyuk esa de FkhA

efgykvksa us vius fgrksa dh fgek;r djus vkSj mu ij ppkZ djus ds fy, [kqn ds jktuhfrd Dyc 'kq: fd, vkSj

v[kckj fudkysA mudh izeq[k ekax ;g Fkh fd efgykvks dks iq:"kksa ds leku jktuhfrd vf/kdkj izkIr gksus pkfg,A

vkt Hkh mudk la?k"kZ fo'o ds dbZ Hkkxksa esa tkjh gSA 1946 esa kal dh efgykvksa dh thr gqbZ vkSj mUgsa er dk

vf/kdkj feykA

nkl izFkk dk mUewyu &

;wjksi] vhdk ,oa vesfjdk ds chp f=dks.kh; nkl&O;kikj FkkA vBkjgoha lnh esa kal esa nkl izFkk dh T;knk

fuank ugh gqbZA buds fo:) dksbZ dkuwu ikfjr ugha gqvkA lu~ 1794 ds dUosa'ku us kalhlh mifuos'kksa esa lHkh nklksa dh

eqfDr dk dkuwu ikfjr dj fn;kA nl o"kZ ckn usiksfy;u us nkl izFkk iqu% 'kq: dj nhA kalhlh mifuos'kksa ls vafre

:i ls nkl&izFkk dk mUewyu 1848 esa fd;k x;kA

kafr vkSj jkstkuk dh ftnaxh

lu~ 1789 ls ckn ds o"kksZ esa kal ds iq:"kksa] efgykvksa ,oa cPpksa ds thou esa ,sls vusd ifjokZu vk,A

kafrdkjh ljdkjksa us dkuwu cukdj Lora=rk ,oa lekurk ds vknZ'kksa dks jkstkuk dh ftnaxh esa mrkjus dk iz;kl fd;kA

lcls egRowi.kZ dkuwu vkfLrRo esa vk;k] og Fkk& lasaljf'ki dh lekfIrA Lora=rk vkSj yksdrkaf=d vf/kdkjksa dk fopkj

kalhlh kafr dh lcls egRoiw.kZ fojklr FksA ;s fopkj mUuloha lnh esa kal ls fudydj ckdh ;wjksi esa QSykA

usiksfy;u &

1804 esa usiksfy;u cksukikVZ us [kqn dks kal dk lezkV ?kksf"kr dj fn;kA iqjkus jktoa'kks dks gVkdkj mlus u, lkezkT;

cuk, vkSj mudh ckxMksj vius [kkunku ds gkFkksa esa ns nhA usiksfy;u [kwn dks ;wjksi ds vk/kqfudhdj.k dk vxznwr

ekurk FkkA vkf[kjdkj 1815 esa okWVjyw esa mldh gkj gqbZA

cgqfodYih; iz'u 1 Mark

1- rrh; ,LVsV esa 'kkfey Fks &

d xjhc ukSdj vkSj NksVs fdlku] Hkwfeghu etnwj

[k fdlku vkSj dkjhxj

x cM+s O;olk;h] O;kikjh] odhy bR;kfn

?k mi;qZDr lHkhA

2- ^,d O;fDr ,d oksV* fd flQkfj'k dh &

d tktZ MsuVkWu [k :lks

x T;k&iky ejk ?k tsdksfcu

3- fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk fu.kZ; dUosa'ku }kjk fy;k x;kA

d kal dk laoS/kkfud jktra= ?kksf"kr djuk

[k jktra= dk var

x lHkh L=h vkSj iq:"kksa dks oksV nsus dk vf/kdkj tks 21 o"kZ ds gksaA

?k kal dk x.kra= ?kksf"kr gksukA

4- kafrdkjh i=dkj dSfey MsLekWfyu us Lora=rk ls lEcfU/kr fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk fopkj ugha fn;k gS

d Lora=rk vkids nq'euksa dks [kRe dj nsuk pkgrh gS

[k Lora=rk] [kq'kh] dkj.k] lekurk vkSj U;k; gS

x Lora=rk vf/kdkjksa dh ?kks"k.kk gSA

?k Lora=rk ,d f'k'kq ds leku ugha gS ftls ifjiDo gksus rd vuq'kklu dh voLFkk ls xqtjuk vko';d

gSA

5- ^^thfodk ladV** dSls gksrk gS \

d [kjkc Qly [kk|ku dh deh ykrh gSA

[k [kk| ewY;of) rFkk xjhcksa }kjk McyjksVh dk u [kjhn ikukA

x detksj 'kjhj fcekfj;k] eR;q] rFkk Hkkstu lEcU/kh naxksa dk tUe gksukA

?k mi;qZDr lHkh

6- izkk vkSj vfLV;k ds fo:) dkSu lk ns'kHkfDr xhr yk;k x;kA

d Lora=rk [k ekflZys

x chck kal ?k mi;qZDr esa ls dksbZ ugha

7- rrh; ,LVsV ls lEcfU/kr dkSu&lk rF; lgh ugha gS&