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Pascal ZurnDepartment of Human Resources for Health World Health OrganizationGeneva, Switzerland
Useful tools for the implementation of the Code: the strategy and the report draft
guidelines
Useful tools for the implementation of the Code: the strategy and the report draft
guidelines
Moving the ethical hiring of health workers forward
Madrid, 17th June 2011
WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel |2 |
World Health Assembly Resolution World Health Assembly Resolution
In 2004, the World Health Assembly Resolution "WHA 57.19" on
International Migration of Health Personnel requested the Director
General "to develop, in consultation with Member States and all relevant
partners, a code of practice on the international recruitment of
health personnel…. ".
WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel |3 |
The WHO Global Code of Practiceon the International Recruitment of Health Personnel,
adopted by the 63rd World Health Assembly21 May 2010
WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel |4 |
WHO Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel
WHO Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel
Preamble
Article 1: Objectives
Article 2: Nature and scope
Article 3: Guiding principles
Article 4: Responsibilities, rights and recruitment practices
Article 5: Health workforce development and health systems sustainability
Article 6: Data gathering and research
Article 7: Information exchange
Article 8: Implementation of the Code
Article 9: Monitoring and institutional arrangements
Article 10: Partnerships, technical cooperation, and financial support
WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel |5 |
Implementation strategyImplementation strategy
The WHO Code: An implementation strategy by the WHO Secretariat has been developed
WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel |6 |
Support at regional and country level
Partnerships
Development of guidelines for
monitoring implementation
of the Code
Resource
mobilisation
Communication and advocacy
Implementation strategyImplementation strategy
WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel |7 |
Communication and advocacyCommunication and advocacy
Raising awareness through:
– Publication of the WHO Code
– Publication of a user’s guide
– Development of the WHO website
– Presentations on the Code at international
meetings
WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel |8 |
Guidelines for monitoring the implementation Guidelines for monitoring the implementation
"to rapidly develop, in consultation with Member States, guidelines for minimum data set, information exchange and reporting on the implementation of the WHO Global Code"
WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel |9 |
Presentation of the Codeimplementation strategy to the office of the WHO Director-General
Technical Briefing at WHA64
OECD/WHO Technical Workshop on monitoring of HRH migration
• Web based public hearing
Timeline for the development of the guidelinesTimeline for the development of the guidelines
Jun
e
July
Mar
s
May
No
vem
ber
WHO Expert Meeting to discuss draft guidelines: . Minimum Data Set (MDS). Information exchange . Reporting on the implementation on the Code
Oct
ob
er
Planning phase Formulation of draft guidelines Consultation and validation
Sep
tem
ber
Proposal to present revised draft guidelines at regional meetings
Oct
ob
er
Dec
emb
er
Publication of the guidelines
OECD Health Data Correspondent meeting to discuss draft guidelines for MDS
WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel |10 |
Designated National Authority Designated National Authority
"For purposes of international communication, each Member State should, as
appropriate, designate a national authority responsible for the exchange of information
regarding health personnel migration and the implementation of the Code. Member
States so designating such an authority, should inform WHO." (Art 7.3)
48 countries have so far reported their National Authority
Albania Cameroon
Democratic Republic of the Congo Guatemala Mauritania Netherlands Portugal Saudi Arabia
Angola Chile El Salvador Hungary Mauritius Nicaragua Qatar Singapore
Armenia Colombia Estonia Kenya Mexico Oman Republic of Korea Sudan
Austria Congo Finland Latvia Monaco Paraguay Russian Federation Swaziland
Belarus Cyprus Georgia Lithuania Myanmar Philippines Rwanda Thailand
BelgiumCzech Republic Ghana Maldives Namibia Poland
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Uganda
Yemen
WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel |11 |
Timeline for monitoring implementation Timeline for monitoring implementation
2012 2013 2015 2016 2018 2019
Reports of Member States to the WHO secretariat
Report of WHO Director General to the World Health Assembly
Reports of Member States to the WHO secretariat
Report of WHO Director General to the World Health Assembly
Reports of Member States to the WHO secretariat
Report of WHO Director General to the World Health Assembly
WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel |12 |
PartnershipsPartnerships
Building on the successful partnerships from the development of the Code
Successful implementation will depend on strong partnerships with Member States, other international organizations, professional organizations, NGOs and other relevant stakeholders
WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel |13 |
Resource mobilizationResource mobilization
The current level of resources available to WHO for the implementation of the Code is insufficient in terms of staff and activities.
Current annual needs stand at around US$ 5 million, distributed between HQ and the 6 regional offices as follows:
Staff Requirements
31%
Guidelines11%
Communication and advocacy
13%
Implementation at regional and country level
45%
WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel |14 |
For more informationFor more information
http://www.who.int/hrh/migration/code/practice/en/index.html