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amcor
cl)DANONE
Food Safety SystemCertification 22000
4 FSAP
Institute of
4'r Paca!in!Professionals
raft foods
estIe"ood Food# "ood $ife
RC-iecaeon & Tr hSng
%E&A
At (etra PaP%O(EC(S *A('S "OOD'+
l M F%kAWMft4W
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PAS 22,-20..
ContentsFore/ord iii
Introduction i1
. Scoe .
2 Normati1e references .
, (erms and definitions 2
4 Esta3lisments 4
4. "eneral re5uirements 4
42 En1ironment 4
4, $ocations of esta3lisments 4
6 $ayout and /orsace 6
6. "eneral re5uirements 6
62 Internal desi!n# layout and traffic atterns 6
6, Internal structures and fittin!s 6
64 E5uiment 6
66 (emorary7mo3ile structures 6
68 Stora!e 6
8 9tilities 8
8. "eneral re5uirements 8
82 ater suly 8
8, Air 5uality and 1entilation 8
84 Comressed air and oter !ases 8
86 $i!tin! 8
: aste :
:. "eneral re5uirements :
:2 Containers for /aste :
:, aste mana!ement and remo1al :
:4 Drains and draina!e :
; E5uiment suita3ility and maintenance ;;. "eneral re5uirements ;
;2 *y!ienic desi!n ;
;, Food aca!in! contact surfaces ;
;4 (estin! and monitorin! ;
;6 Pre1enti1e and correcti1e maintenance ;
< Purcased materials and ser1ices .0
.08 Aller!en mana!ement .0
.. Cleanin! ..
... "eneral re5uirements ..
..2 Cleanin! a!ents and tools ..
.., Cleanin! ro!rammes ..
..4 'onitorin! cleanin! ro!ramme effecti1eness ..
.2 Pest control .2
.2. "eneral re5uirements .2
.22 Pest control ro!rammes .2
.2, Pre1entin! access .2
.24 *ar3oura!e and infestations .2
.26 'onitorin! and detection .2
.28 Eradication .2
., Personnel y!iene and facilities .,
.,. "eneral re5uirements .,
.,2 Personnel y!iene facilities and toilets .,
.,, Staff canteens and desi!nated eatin! areas .,
.,4 or/ear and rotecti1e clotin! .,
.,6 Illness and in?uries .,
.,8 Personal cleanliness .,
.,: Personal 3ea1iour .4
.4 %e/or .4
.4. "eneral re5uirements .4
.42 Stora!e# identification and tracea3ility .4
.4, %e/or usa!e .6
.6 itdra/al rocedures .6
.6. "eneral re5uirements .6
.62 itdra/al re5uirements .6
.8 Stora!e and transort .8
.8. "eneral re5uirements .8
.82 areousin! re5uirements .8
.8, @eicles# con1eyances and containers = .8
.: Food aca!in! information and consumer a/areness .:
.:. "eneral re5uirements .:
.; Food defence# 3io1i!ilance and 3ioterrorism .:
.;. "eneral re5uirements .:
.;2 Access controls .:
.< Food aca!in! desi!n and de1eloment .;
.
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PAS 22,-20..
Fore/ord#(is Pu3licly A1aila3le Secification BPAS) as 3een reared 3y te ritis
Standards Institution BSI) to secify re5uirements for rere5uisite ro!rammes and
desi!n to assist in controllin! food safety aCards in te manufacture and ro1ision
of food aca!in!
(is PAS is intended to 3e used in con?unction /it
S EN ISO 22000 to suort mana!ement systemsdesi!ned to meet te re5uirements secified in S
EN ISO 22000
(e de1eloment of tis PAS /as sonsored 3y SSAFE
BSafe Suly of Afforda3le Food E1ery/ere)
A Steerin! "rou# consistin! of leadin! !lo3al
aca!in! and food manufacturin! comanies Blisted
3elo/)# /as led 3y Neil arsall on 3ealf of SSAFE
(e tecnical autors for PAS 22, /ere (racy urton
and Nancy Scoue of (e CocaCola Comany
Acno/led!ement is !i1en to te follo/in!
or!aniations tat assisted /it te de1eloment oftis PAS trou! mem3ersi of te Steerin! "rou-
= Alla
= Amcor Flei3les
= Danone
= Foundation for Food Safety Certification BFSSC)
= Institute of Paca!in! Professionals7FSAP BFood Safety
Alliance for Paca!in!)
= raft Foods
= Nestle
= O/ensIllinois
= ProCert
= %eam
= (etra Pa
= (e CocaCola Comany
= 9nile1er
SI# SSAFE# te (ecnical Autors and te Steerin!
"rou !reatly areciate te considera3le inut durin!
te consultation ase of te de1eloment of tis PAS
from numerous indi1iduals and or!aniations around
te /orld
Pu3lisin! information
(is PAS comes into effect on . Guly 20..
(is PAS as 3een reared and u3lised 3y SI#
/ic retains its o/nersi and coyri!t SI reser1es
te ri!t to /itdra/ or amend tis PAS on receit of
autoritati1e ad1ice tat it is aroriate to do so (is
PAS /ill 3e re1ie/ed at inter1als not eceedin! t/o
years# and any amendments arisin! from te re1ie/
/ill 3e u3lised as an amended PAS and u3licied in
9date Standards
(is PAS is not to 3e re!arded as a ritis Standard#
Euroean Standard or International Standard In
te e1ent tat tis PAS is ut for/ard to form te
3asis of a full ritis Standard# Euroean Standard or
International Standard# it /ill 3e /itdra/n
9se of tis document
It as 3een assumed in te rearation of tis PAS tat te
eecution of its ro1isions /ill 3e entrusted to
aroriately 5ualified and eerienced eole# for
/ose use it as 3een roduced
Presentational con1entions
(e ro1isions of tis PAS are resented in romanBie uri!t) tye Its re5uirements are eressed in
sentences in /ic te rincial auiliary 1er3 is +sall+
Commentary, recommendations, ex!anationand genera! informati"e materia! areresented in sma!!er ita!ic tye, #sing theheading $%T&, and do not constit#tenormati"e e!ements'
Contractual and le!al considerations
(is u3lication does not urort to include all te
necessary ro1isions of a contract 9sers are resonsi3le forits correct alication
Comliance /it tis PAS does not in itself confer
immunity from le!al o3li!ations
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PAS 22,-20..
IntroductionS EN ISO 22000 sets out secific food safety
re5uirements for any or!aniation in te food cain
One suc re5uirement is tat or!aniations esta3lis#II imlement and maintain rere5uisite ro!rammes
BP%Ps) to assist in controllin! food safety aards
(is PAS is intended to 3e used 3y food aca!in!
manufacturin! or!aniations to suort mana!ement
systems desi!ned to meet te re5uirements for P%Ps
secified in S EN ISO 22000# and it sets out tedetailed re5uirements for tose ro!rammes
%e5uirements for desi!n a1e 3een included in tis PAS
3ecause of te otential food safety ris tat can arise if
te food aca!in! is not suita3le for te intended use It
is essential tat te roosed uses of te food aca!in!
are fully understood so tat any food
safety riss can 3e identified and addressed trou!
aroriate food aca!in! desi!n
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PAS 22,-20..
Scoe
(is Pu3licly A1aila3le Secification BPAS) secifies
re5uirements for esta3lisin!# imlementin! and
maintainin! rere5uisite ro!rammes BP%Ps) and
desi!n re5uirements to assist in controllin! food safety
aards in te manufacture of food aca!in!
(is PAS is alica3le to all'or!aniations# re!ardless of
sie or comleities# tat manufacture food aca!in!
(is PAS is not desi!ned or intended for use in oter
arts of te food cain
Food aca!in! manufacturin! or!aniations aredi1erse in nature# and not all of te re5uirements
secified in tis PAS aly to an indi1idual
or!aniation Eac or!aniation is re5uired to conduct
a documented food safety aard and ris assessment
tat includes eac re5uirement ere eclusions are
made or alternati1e measures are imlemented# tese
need to 3e ?ustified 3y te food safety aard and ris
assessment
(is PAS is not a mana!ement system standard and is
intended to 3e used 3y food aca!in! manufacturin!
or!aniations tat /is to imlement P%Ps in suc a
/ay as to address te re5uirements secified in S EN
ISO 22000
(is PAS is intended to 3e used in con?unction /it
S EN ISO 22000# not in isolation
$%T& For the #rose of this (AS, the termfoodinc!#des )e"erages'
2 Normati1e references
(e follo/in! referenced documents are indisensa3le
for te alication of tis document For dated
references# only te edition cited alies For undated
references# te latest edition of te referenced
document Bincludin! any amendments) alies
S EN ISO 22000# Food safety managementsystems -Re*#irements for any organi+ation in te foodchain
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PAS 22,-20..
, (erms and definitions
For te uroses of tis PAS# te follo/in! terms anddefinitions aly
(e terms and definitions !i1en in S EN ISO 22000 alsoaly
,. certificate of analysis BCoA)
document ro1ided 3y te sulier tat indicates
results of secific tests7analysis# includin! test
metodolo!y# erformed on a defined lot of tesulier's material
,2 certificate of conformance BCoC)
document tat confirms conformance to rele1ant
secifications or re!ulations
$%T& This is sometimes referred to as acertificate of com!iance or dec!aration ofcom!iance o C.'
,, cleanin!remo1al of sol1ents# !rease or lu3ricant# in residues or
oter o3?ectiona3le matter
,4 contaminant
any 3iolo!ical or cemical a!ent# forei!n matter or oter
su3stance not intentionally added to te roduct tat may
comromise its safety or suita3ility
HAdated from Code Alimentarius# 2,.
$%T&easuresfor re"ention of ma!icio#scontamination are o#tside the scoe of this(AS' For f#rther information and g#idanceonaroaces tothe rotectionof food 3usinessesfroma!! forms of ma!icio#s attack, see (AS /0,Defendin! food and drin "uidance for te deterrence#
detection and defeat of ideolo!ically moti1ated and oter
forms of malicious attac on food and drin and teir
suly arran!ements
,6 contamination
introduction or occurrence of a contaminant in te
roduct or te roduction en1ironment
HAdated from Code Alimentarius# 2,
$%T& 1n the context of this (AS,2contamination2 may a!so refertotheintrod#ction of non-intentiona!!y addeds#)stances $1AS.'
,8 esta3lisment
any 3uildin! or area in /ic ra/ materials#
intermediate materials# cemicals or finised food
aca!in! are andled# and te surroundin!s under te
control of te same mana!ement
HAdated from Code Alimentarius# 2,.
,: finised food aca!in!
ysical final outut of any ind of roduction rocesstat taes lace in food aca!in! manufacturin!or!aniations
,; food aca!in!
any roduct to 3e used for containment# rotection#andlin!# deli1ery# stora!e# transort and resentationof food
$%T& Food ackaging may ha"e direct, indirect
and no contact 3ith thefoodirectfood contacts#rfaces or materia!s are in contact i'e'
hysica!!y to#ching thefood or in contact 3ith the headsace. or 3i!!)e incontact 3ith thefoodd#ring norma! #seofthefood ackaging' 1ndirectfoodcontact s#rfaces ormateria!s are not in direct contact 3ith thefoodd#ring norma! use of te foodackaging, )#tthere is the ossi)i!ity for s#)stances totransfer into thefood$on-contact surfacesormateria!s are not in directcontact3ith the foodd#ring norma! #seof te foodackaging, andthere is no ossi)i!ity for s#)stancestotransferinto the foodFig#re 4 i!!#stratestis concet
,< food aca!in! /itdra/al
remo1al of nonconformin! food aca!in! from te
maret# trade /areouses# distri3ution centres or
customer oerations and /areouses 3ecause it does
not meet secified food safety standards or
re5uirements
,.0 intermediate material
ysical outut of art of te roduction rocess tat
still re5uires furter rocessin! to create finised foodaca!in!
$%T& For exam!e, a !astic o3der, gran#!es orf!akesinc!#ding 2master)atch2., ink, coating,adhesi"e,re-o!ymer, any semi-finished materia! andartic!esuc
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PAS 22,-20..
Fi!ure . Food aca!in! concets and food contact
as a fi!m, sheet or !aminate re*#iring f#rtherrocessing5reform#!ationstes to 3ecome afinished
materia! or artic!e' 1n short, this is any rod#ctthat is not a3asicchemica! and not yet afinished materia! or artic!e, and inc!#des art-rocessed, semi-con"erted and con1ertedmateria!s'
,.. la3el
rinted matter tat is# or is intended to 3e# art of te
finised aca!e con1eyin! secific information a3out
te contents of te aca!e# te food in!redients and
any stora!e and rearation re5uirements
$%T& This inc!#des the ackage itse!f, rintedmatter that is, or is intended to )e, attachedto the ackage or a sticker used for o"er-!a)e!!ing'
,.2 mi!ration
transfer of su3stances from an eternal source Be!
aca!in! material# en1ironment) to food
$%T& Transferof su3stances cantake !ace )ymigration thro#gh thesu3strate#)ysetoff to tere"erse side and s#)se*#ent migrationinto
food#or )ygas hase transfer'
,., nonintentionally added su3stanceBNIAS)
imurity in te materials used in# or a decomosition orreaction roduct formed durin!# te roduction rocess
,.4 acin! materials
materials used to old and rotect food aca!in!
durin! siin!# transort and stora!e
,.6 setoff
transfer of su3stances from one side of a material or
roduct to te oter side trou! direct contact
3et/een te sides caused 3y te stacin! or reelin! of tematerial or roduct
,.8 secification
detailed descrition of te roerties and re5uirements of
a material or roduct# in articular its tecnical and secific
suita3ility
,.: /aste
any su3stance or o3?ect tat te food aca!in!
manufacturin! or!aniation discards or intends or is
re5uired to discard
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PAS 22,-20..
4 Esta3lisments
4. "eneral re5uirements
Esta3lisments sall 3e desi!ned# constructed and
maintained in a manner fit for te nature and urose
of te food aca!in! manufacturin! oerations to 3e
carried out# te food safety aards associated /it
tose oerations and te otential sources of
contamination
uildin!s sall 3e of dura3le construction tat resents
no food safety aard to te food aca!in!
$%T& For exam!e, roofs sho#!d )e se!f-draining and not !eak'
(e effecti1eness of measures taen to rotect a!ainst
contamination of te food aca!in! sall 3e
eriodically re1ie/ed
42 En1ironment
Consideration sall 3e !i1en to otential sources of
contamination from te local en1ironment
$%T& 26oca! en"ironment2 inc!#des )othinterna! and externa!areas
4, $ocations of esta3lisments
(e 3oundaries of esta3lisments sall 3e clearly
identified
All areas /itin te 3oundaries of esta3lisments sall3e
et in a condition tat /ill rotect a!ainst
contamination
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PAS 22,-20..
6 $ayout and /orsace
6. "eneral re5uirements
Internal layouts sall 3e desi!ned# constructed and
maintained to facilitate !ood y!iene and
manufacturin! ractices
(e mo1ement atterns of materials# roducts and
eole and te layout of e5uiment sall 3e desi!ned
to rotect a!ainst contamination sources and
unintended miin! of materials or roducts
(e effecti1eness of measures taen to rotect a!ainstcontamination of te food aca!in! sall 3e
eriodically re1ie/ed
62 Internal desi!n# layout andtraffic atterns
uildin!s sall ro1ide sufficient sace to allo/ a lo!ical
flo/ of materials# roducts and eole trou! te
roduction rocess
Oenin!s intended for transfer of materials and
roducts Be! transort oses# con1eyors) sall 3edesi!ned to re1ent entry of forei!n matter and ests
6, Internal structures and fittin!s
alls and floors sall 3e /asa3le or cleana3le# as
aroriate for te food safety aards associated /it
te food aca!in! roduction
Standin! /ater sall 3e re1ented in areas /ere food
safety may 3e imacted
Drains sall 3e traed and co1ered
Ceilin!s and o1eread fitures sall 3e desi!ned to
re1ent 3uildu of dirt and condensation and sall 3e
accessi3le for insection and cleanin!
In areas /ere routine cleanin! of o1eread fitures
and structures is not feasi3le or ractical# e5uiment
sall 3e co1ered
Eternal oenin! doors# /indo/s# roof 1ents and fans
in roduction and stora!e areas sall 3e closed or
screened Be! insect screens# air curtains)
$%T& &xterna! oenings sho#!d )e a"oided3here"er ossi)!e' Where this is notossi)!e, keeingtese oeningsclosed isthereferred otion'
64 E5uiment
E5uiment sall 3e desi!ned and located to facilitate
!ood y!iene and manufacturin! ractices and
monitorin!
E5uiment sall 3e located to ermit access for
oeration# cleanin! and maintenance
66 (emorary7mo3ile structures
(emorary structures sall 3e desi!ned# located and
constructed to re1ent est ar3oura!e and
contamination
68 Stora!e
Facilities used to store ra/ materials# intermediate
materials# cemicals or finised food aca!in! sall
ro1ide rotection from dust# condensation# drains#
/aste and oter sources of contamination
Internal stora!e areas sall 3e dry and /ell 1entilated
onitorin! and control of temerature and umiditysall 3e alied /ere necessary
If ra/ materials# intermediate materials# cemicals or
finised food aca!in! are stored outside# measures
sall 3e in lace to mana!e contamination aards
Stora!e areas sall 3e desi!ned or arran!ed to allo/
se!re!ation of ra/ materials# intermediate materials#
cemicals and finised food aca!in! %a/ materials#
intermediate materials# cemicals and finised food
aca!in! tat are suita3le for food contact sall 3e
se!re!ated from tose tat are not
All ra/ materials# intermediate materials# cemicals and
finised food aca!in! sall 3e stored off te floor
and /it sufficient distance from te /alls to allo/
insection
Stora!e areas sall 3e desi!ned to allo/ maintenance
and cleanin! and to re1ent contamination and
deterioration
Cemicals and oter aardous su3stances sall 3e
suita3ly la3elled# secured in closed containers and used in
accordance /it manufacturers' instructions
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PAS 22,-20..
89tilities
8. "eneral re5uirements
(e ro1ision and distri3ution routes for utilities to and
around roduction and stora!e areas sall 3e desi!ned to
re1ent contamination
(e effecti1eness of measures taen to rotect a!ainst
otential contamination of te food aca!in! sall 3e
eriodically re1ie/ed
82 ater suly(e suly of ota3le /ater or /ater suita3ly treated
to re1ent contamination sall 3e sufficient to meet
te needs of te food aca!in! roduction rocess
(e food aca!in! manufacturin! or!aniation sall
esta3lis re5uirements for /ater Bincludin! ice or steam)
used for direct food aca!in! contact or cleanin! and
sall monitor accordin!ly
Nonota3le /ater sall a1e a searate suly system#
la3elled# not connected to te ota3le /ater system
and re1ented fromrefluin! into te ota3le /atersystem
8, Air 5uality and 1entilation
(e food aca!in! manufacturin! or!aniation sall
esta3lis re5uirements for air used for direct food
aca!in! contact and sall monitor accordin!ly
Suita3le and sufficient 1entilation Bnatural or
mecanical) sall 3e ro1ided to remo1e ecess or
un/anted steam# dust and odours
%oom air suly 5uality sall 3e controlled to re1ent
air3orne micro3iolo!ical contamination
$%T& Food ackagingsucas aer and )oardco#!d otentia!!y s#ort micro)io!ogica!gro3th if aroriatecontrols arenot in !ace'
@entilation systems sall 3e desi!ned and constructed
suc tat air does not flo/ from contaminated areas toclean areas
@entilation systems sall 3e accessi3le for cleanin!#
filter can!in! and maintenance
84 Comressed air and oter !ases
Comressed air and oter !as systems used in food
aca!in! manufacturin! sall 3e constructed and
maintained so as to re1ent contamination
(e food aca!in! manufacturin! or!aniation sall
esta3lis re5uirements for !ases used for direct food
aca!in! contact Bincludin! tose used for
transortin!# 3lo/in! or dryin! ra/ materials#
intermediate materials# finised food aca!in! or
e5uiment) and sall monitor accordin!ly
Oil used for comressors sall 3e food !rade /ere1er
tere is a otential for contamination
%e5uirements for filtration# umidity and micro3iolo!y
sall 3e assessed Control and monitorin! measures sall
3e alied as determined 3y te assessment
$%T& Fi!trationof teair sho#!d )e as c!osetotheointof useas is ractica)!e'
86 $i!tin!
(e li!tin! ro1ided Bnatural or artificial) sall allo/correct oeration of te food aca!in! roduction
rocess
$%T& The intensity of the !ightingsho#!d )earoriate to the nat#re of teoeration'
ere tere is a food safety aard Be! manufacture of
containers suc as ?ars# cans# 3ottles or trays)# li!t fitures
sall 3e rotected to re1ent contamination of ra/
materials# intermediate materials# cemicals#
finised food aca!in! and e5uiment in te case of3reaa!es
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PAS 22,-20..
: aste
:. "eneral re5uirements
Systems sall 3e in lace to identify# collect# remo1e and
disose of /aste in a manner tat re1ents
contamination
(e effecti1eness of measures taen to rotect a!ainst
contamination of te food aca!in! sall 3e
eriodically re1ie/ed
:2 Containers for /asteContainers for /aste sall 3e-
a) clearly identified for teir intended uroseJ
3) located in a desi!nated areaJ
c) constructed of imer1ious material tat can 3e
readily cleanedJ
d) closed /en not in immediate use# and loced if
aardous
:, aste mana!ement and remo1al
Pro1ision sall 3e made for te se!re!ation# stora!e
and remo1al of /aste
aste sall not 3e allo/ed to accumulate in roduction or
stora!e areas
Food aca!in! desi!nated as /aste sall 3e disfi!ured or
destroyed so tat trademars or food in!redient
information cannot 3e reused %emo1al and destruction
sall 3e carried out 3y aro1ed disosal contractors (efood aca!in! manufacturin! or!aniation sall retain
records of destruction
:4 Drains and draina!e
Drains sall 3e desi!ned# located and constructed to
re1ent contamination
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I
PAS 22,-20..
; E5uiment# suita3ility and maintenance
;. "eneral re5uirements
E5uiment sall 3e desi!ned to re1ent contamination
(e effecti1eness of measures taen to rotect a!ainst
contamination of te food aca!in! sall 3e
eriodically re1ie/ed
;2 *y!ienic desi!n
All arts of e5uiment comin! into contact /it food
aca!in! sall 3e desi!ned and constructed to
facilitate cleanin! and maintenance
E5uiment sall meet esta3lised rinciles of y!ienic
desi!n# includin!-
a) smoot# accessi3le# cleana3le food aca!in! contact
surfacesJ
3) selfdrainin! Bfor /et rocesses)J
c) use of construction materials comati3le /it te
intended food aca!in!# lu3ricants and cleanin! or
flusin! a!ents
Piin! and duct/or sall 3e cleana3le and draina3leand sall not cause condensation or leaa!e tat could
contaminate food aca!in!
@al1e connections and controls sall a1e failsafes to
re1ent contamination
E5uiment comonents containin! metals of no/n
toicity Be! mercury) sall not 3e allo/ed /ere tey
could comromise te food safety of te food
aca!in!
;, Food aca!in! contact surfaces
Food aca!in! contact surfaces sall 3e constructed
from materials suita3le for te intended use# to re1ent
contamination
;4 (estin! and monitorin!
Inline and online test facilities sall 3e controlled to
re1ent food aca!in! contamination
(e effecti1eness of e5uiment used for control of food
safety criteria in te roduction rocess sall 3e
monitored and documented
;6 Pre1enti1e and correcti1emaintenance
A re1enti1e maintenance ro!ramme sall 3e in lace
(e re1enti1e maintenance ro!ramme sall include
all e5uiment used to monitor and control food safety
aards
$%T& &xam!esof suce*#iment inc!#descreens
and fi!ters inc!#ding air fi!ters., magnets,meta!detectors and 7-ray detectors'
Correcti1e maintenance sall 3e carried out in suc a
/ay as to re1ent contamination of ra/ materials#intermediate materials or finised food aca!in! on
ad?acent e5uiment
aintenance re5uests tat imact te food safety of te
food aca!in! sall 3e !i1en riority
(emorary fies sall not comromise te food safety
of te food aca!in! A re5uest for relacement 3y a
ermanent reair sall 3e included in te maintenance
scedule
E5uiment used for irradiation rocesses sall meet te (e rocedure for releasin! maintained e5uiment
ro1isions !i1en in rele1ant food aca!in! 3ac into roduction sall include cleanu and reusesecifications insection
I
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< Purcased materials and ser1ices
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.0Contamination and mi!ration
.0. "eneral re5uirements
Pro!rammes sall 3e in lace to re1ent# detect and
control contamination and aller!ens easures to
re1ent micro3iolo!ical# ysical and cemical
contamination sall 3e included
ere eternal roduct testin! is re5uired# it sall 3e
carried out 3y an accredited test facility or one tat
follo/s international test facility !uidelines ere
inouse testin! is carried out# cali3ration of e5uiment
sall 3e carried out a!ainst national standards or oter
If accurate means
iin! of ra/ or intermediate materials sall 3e
re1ented /ere aard assessment re1eals a food
safety aard
(e effecti1eness of measures taen to rotect a!ainst
contamination of te food aca!in! sall 3e
eriodically re1ie/ed
.02 'icro3iolo!ical contamination
ere tere is a otential for micro3iolo!ical
contamination# measures sall 3e imlemented to
re1ent or control te aard
.0, Pysical contamination
ere !lass and 3rittle material are used Bfor
alications oter tan te food aca!in! roduction
itself) in roduction or stora!e areas# eriodic
insection re5uirements and defined rocedures in case
of 3reaa!e sall 3e ut in lace
"lass 3reaa!e records sall 3e maintained /ere
rele1ant to food safety
$%T&"lassand )ritt!e materia!sBsucas hard!asticcomonents in e*#iment, sight g!asses onstorage1essels)sho#!d )e a"oided 3here ossi)!e'
(e use of loose fastenin!s Be! dra/in! ins and
stales) sall not 3e allo/ed in roduction and stora!e
areas
Oter otential sources of ysical contamination Be!/ooden allets# tools# ru33er seals# ersonal rotecti1e
clotin! and e5uiment# nife 3lades# ard lastic)
sall 3e considered
.04 Cemical contamination
Only aro1ed cemicals sall 3e ermitted on site
All cemicals on site sall 3e suita3le for te intended
use and sall 3e controlled to re1ent contamination
A re!ister of aardous materials sall 3e maintained# and
measures sall 3e in lace to re1ent cross
contamination 3et/een materials tat are suita3le for
food contact
$%T& :a+ardo#s materia!s sho#!d inc!#deha+ardo#scemicals or comonents3ith contaminationotentia!'
.06 Cemical mi!ration
Printed and coated materials sall 3e andled and stored
in teir intermediate and finised states in suc a manner
tat transfer of su3stances to te food
contact side 1ia setoff or oter mecanism is reduced to a
safe le1el aroriate for tese materials as
defined 3y aard assessment
Pacin! materials Be! allets) sall 3e made of suita3le
material and 3e clean# dry and free from cemicals tat
could otentially contaminate te food aca!in!
Bsuc as insecticides# fun!icides# esticides or oter
cemicals)
$%T& 1nsome cases#treatment of a!!ets may)enecessary to meetreg#!atoryor customerre*#irements'
ere tere is a otential food safety aard due to
mi!ration or oter transfer mecanism# controls sall
3e imlemented to re1ent or control te aard
.08 Aller!en mana!ement
ere a otential for contamination from aller!ens
as 3een identified# controls sall 3e imlemented to
re1ent or control te aard and to record and la3el
accordin!ly
$%T& Comonents s#chasinks and oi!s cansometimes containor 3ederi"ed from a!!ergenicmateria!' 1nformation sho#!d3ea"ai!a)!e fromthe re!e"ant s#!iertoidentify any s#ch risks'
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.. Cleanin!
... "eneral re5uirements
Cleanin! ro!rammes sall 3e esta3lised to maintain
te roduction e5uiment and en1ironment in a
y!ienic condition
(e effecti1eness of measures taen to rotect a!ainst
contamination of te food aca!in! sall 3e
eriodically re1ie/ed
..2 Cleanin! a!ents and tools
E5uiment sall 3e maintained in a condition tat
facilitates cleanin!
Cleanin! a!ents sall 3e clearly identified# stored
searately and used only in accordance /it
manufacturers' instructions
Cleanin! tools sall 3e of y!ienic desi!n and
maintained in a condition tat does not resent aotential source of contamination
.., Cleanin! ro!rammes
Cleanin! ro!rammes sall secify# as a minimum-
a) areas and items of e5uiment to 3e cleanedJ
3) resonsi3ility for te cleanin! tass secifiedJ
c) cleanin! metodBs) and fre5uencyJ
d) monitorin! and 1erification arran!ements for te
cleanin!
..4 onitorin! cleanin! ro!rammeeffecti1eness
Cleanin! ro!rammes sall 3e monitored# at
fre5uencies secified 3y te food aca!in!
manufacturin! or!aniation# to assess teir continuin!
suita3ility and effecti1eness
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.2 Pest control
.2. "eneral re5uirements
Cleanin!# insection and monitorin! rocedures sall
3e imlemented to re1ent creatin! an en1ironment
conduci1e to est acti1ityIA
+sesames
(e effecti1eness of measures taen to rotect a!ainst
contamination of te food aca!in! sall 3e
eriodically re1ie/ed lillefl
KLieloiiiiiiiM
=.22 Pest control ro!rammes(e food aca!in! manufacturin! or!aniation sall
a1e a desi!nated erson to mana!e est control
acti1ities or deal /it aointed eert contractors
Pest mana!ement ro!rammes sall 3e documented
i;as0l0iP iiimisI;' rs .
and sall identify tar!et ests and address lans#
metods# scedules# control rocedures and# /ere
necessary# ersonnel trainin! re5uirements
Pro!rammes sall include a list of cemicals tat are
aro1ed for use in secified areas of te
esta3lisment
.2, Pre1entin! access
Esta3lisments sall 3e maintained in !ood reair
*oles and oter otential est access oints sall 3e
sealed
Eternal doors# /indo/s or 1entilation oenin!s sall
3e desi!ned to re1ent entry of ests
.24 *ar3oura!e and infestations%a/ materials# intermediate materials or finised food
aca!in! found to 3e infested sall 3e andled in suc
a /ay as to re1ent contamination of oter ra/
materials# intermediate materials# finised food
aca!in! or te esta3lisment
Potential est ar3oura!e Be! 3urro/s# under!ro/t#
stored items) sall 3e remo1ed
ere eternal sace is used for stora!e# stored items
sall 3e rotected from /eater and est dama!e Be!
3ird droin!s)
.26 'onitorin! and detection
Pest monitorin! ro!rammes sall include te lacin! of
detectors and tras in ey locations to identify est
acti1ity A ma of detectors and tras sall 3e
maintained
Detectors and tras sall 3e desi!ned and located to
re1ent contamination of ra/ materials# intermediate
materials# finised food aca!in! and e5uiment
Detectors and tras sall 3e of ro3ust# tamerresistant
construction (ey sall 3e aroriate for te tar!et
est
Detectors and tras sall 3e insected at a fre5uency
intended to identify ne/ est acti1ity (e results of
insections sall 3e analyed to identify trends in est
acti1ity
.28 Eradication
Eradication measures sall 3e ut in lace immediately
after e1idence of infestation is reorted
Pesticide alication sall 3e restricted to trained
ersonnel and sall 3e controlled to re1ent food
safety aards
%ecords of esticide use sall 3e maintained to so/ te
tye# 5uantity and concentrations usedJ /ere# /en
and o/ aliedJ and te tar!et est
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., Personnel y!iene and facilities
.,. "eneral re5uirements
%e5uirements for ersonal y!iene and 3ea1iour
roortional to te aard osed to te food
aca!in! sall 3e esta3lised and documented All
ersonnel# 1isitors and contractors sall 3e re5uired to
comly /it te documented re5uirements
(e effecti1eness of measures taen to rotect a!ainst
contamination of te food aca!in! sall 3e
eriodically re1ie/ed
.,2 Personnel y!iene facilitiesand toilets
Personnel y!iene facilities sall 3e a1aila3le to
maintain te de!ree of ersonal y!iene re5uired 3y
te food aca!in! manufacturin! or!aniation (e
facilities sall 3e located close to te oints /ere
y!iene re5uirements aly and sall 3e clearly
desi!nated
Accordin! to teir sie and comleity# food aca!in!
manufacturin! or!aniations sall-a) ro1ide an ade5uate num3er and location of means
of /asin!# dryin! and# /ere re5uired# sanitiin!
ands Bincludin! /as 3asins# suly of ot and cold
or temeraturecontrolled /ater# and soa or
sanitier)J
3) ro1ide an ade5uate num3er and location of toilets
of y!ienic desi!n# eac /it and /asin! and
dryin! facilitiesJ
c) a1e toilet facilities tat do not oen directly onto
roduction areasJ
d) a1e ade5uate can!in! facilities for ersonnelJ
e) ro1ide locers for all ersonnel /o /or inroduction# la3oratory and stora!e areas
.,, Staff canteens and desi!natedeatin! areas
Staff canteens and desi!nated areas for food stora!e
and consumtion sall 3e situated and aroriately
mana!ed to re1ent contamination of roduction
areas
.,4 or/ear and rotecti1e clotin!
Personnel /o /or in or enter into roduction or
stora!e areas sall /ear /or clotin! tat is fit for
urose# clean and in !ood condition
or clotin! sall not 3e used for any oter urose
and sall not 3e stored in te same locer as ersonal
clotin!
or clotin! sall ro1ide co1era!e so tat air#
ersiration and loose items cannot contaminate ra/materials# intermediate materials# finised food
aca!in! or e5uiment 3ased on a food safety aard
assessment
ere !lo1es are used for food aca!in! contact#
tey sall 3e clean and in !ood condition
Personal rotecti1e e5uiment# /ere re5uired# sall 3e
desi!ned to re1ent contamination and sall 3e
maintained in y!ienic condition
.,6 Illness and in?uriesPersonnel# 1isitors and contractors sall 3e re5uired to
reort rele1ant infections# conditions or diseases in
accordance /it te food aca!in! manufacturin!
or!aniation's re5uirements
Peole no/n or susected to 3e infected /it# or
carryin!# a disease or illness transmissi3le trou! food
sall 3e re1ented from andlin! food aca!in!
In roduction areas# ersonnel /it /ounds or 3urns sall
3e re5uired to co1er tem /it secified dressin!s Any lost
dressin! sall 3e reorted to te directsuer1isor immediately
.,8 Personal cleanliness
Personnel /o are /orin! in roduction areas sall 3e
re5uired to /as teir ands-
a) 3efore startin! any food aca!in! andlin!
acti1itiesJ
3) immediately after usin! te toilet# eatin!# smoin!
or drinin! Boter tan /ater)J
c) immediately after andlin! any otentially
contaminated material
$%T& :and-c!eaning rod#cts s#ita)!e for foodsafety e'g' odo#r!ess. sho#!d )e #sed'
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Personnel sall 3e re5uired to refrain from sneein! or
cou!in! o1er ra/ materials# intermediate materials orfinised food aca!in! Sittin! Beectoratin!) sall 3e
roi3ited
Fin!ernails sall 3e et clean and trimmed
.,: Personal 3ea1iour
A documented olicy sall descri3e te 3ea1iour
re5uired of ersonnel in roduction and stora!e areas
(e olicy sall# at a minimum# co1er-
a) ermissi3ility of smoin!# drinin! Boter tan
/ater)# eatin! and ce/in! in desi!nated areas onlyJ3) control measures to re1ent aards resented 3y
ermitted ?e/elleryJ
$%T& (ermitted
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.6 itdra/al rocedures
.6. "eneral re5uirements
Systems sall 3e in lace to identify# locate and remo1e#
from all necessary oints of te suly cain# food
aca!in! failin! to meet re5uired food safety
standards
$%T& Referto=S &$ 1S% >>???, C!a#se @'4?',2:and!ing of otentia!!y #nsafe rod#cts2,and C!a#se@'?'4, 2Withdra3a!s2'
(e effecti1eness of measures taen to rotect a!ainstcontamination of te food aca!in! sall 3e
eriodically re1ie/ed
.62 itdra/al re5uirements
A list of ey contacts in te e1ent of a /itdra/al sall 3e
maintained and sall 3e accessi3le at all times
A rocedure sall 3e in lace to notify affected
customerBs) immediately of /itdra/al situations
ere food aca!in! is /itdra/n due to immediate
ealt aards# te food safety of oter food
aca!in! roduced under te same conditions sall 3e
e1aluated
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.8. "eneral re5uirements
%a/ materials# intermediate materials and finised
food aca!in! sall 3e stored in clean# dry# /ell
1entilated saces rotected from dust# condensation#
fumes# odours or oter sources of contamination
(e effecti1eness of measures taen to rotect a!ainst
contamination of te food aca!in! sall 3e
eriodically re1ie/ed
.82 areousin! re5uirements
Effecti1e control of /areousin! temerature# umidity
and oter en1ironmental conditions sall 3e ro1ided
/ere re5uired 3y food aca!in! or stora!e
secifications
aste and cemicals Bcleanin! roducts# lu3ricants and
esticides) sall 3e stored searately
A searate area or oter means of se!re!atin! food
aca!in! materials identified as nonconformin! sall 3e
ro1ided
Secified stoc rotation systems tat meet customer#
food safety and re!ulatory re5uirements sall 3e
o3ser1ed Stoc sall 3e used in te correct order and
/itin te allocated selflife
.8, @eicles# con1eyances and containers
@eicles# con1eyances and containers sall 3e
maintained in a state of reair# cleanliness and condition
consistent /it re5uirements !i1en in rele1antsecifications and contracts
@eicles# con1eyances and containers sall ro1ide
rotection a!ainst dama!e or contamination of te
food aca!in!
Control of temerature and umidity sall 3e alied#
recorded and accessi3le /ere re5uired
All deli1ery 1eicles and siin! containers sall 3e
su3?ect to a documented y!iene and inte!rity cec
rior to loadin!
Food aca!in! sall 3e rotected from contamination
durin! loadin! oerations ere re5uired 3y te food
aca!in! manufacturin! or!aniation# 3ul containers
sall 3e dedicated to a secified food aca!in!
material
ere secified 3y re!ulatory or customer
re5uirements# outer /rain! and deli1ery 1eicles sall 3e
e5uied /it uni5ue nontoic# sulier
identifia3le# tamere1ident seals to indicate any
1iolation or attemted 1iolation
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.: Food aca!in!
information and consumera/areness
.:. "eneral re5uirements
ere food aca!in! is rinted /it food safety
information# measures sall 3e in lace to re1ent
misrintin! and 1erify tat te information is comliant
/it all customer and re!ulatory re5uirements
$%T& Food safety information inc!#des)#t is not !imited to. ingredientlists#
a!!ergen statements, identificationcodesand instr#ctions for #se'
Controls sall 3e in lace to re1ent te use of o3solete
rintin! media Be! rerinted material# rintin!
lates)
anufacturin!# re/or# stora!e and distri3ution
rocesses sall 3e desi!ned and imlemented to
re1ent miin! of food aca!in! /it different food
safety information /itin a !i1en 3atc
(e effecti1eness of measures taen to rotect a!ainst
contamination of te food aca!in! sall 3e
eriodically re1ie/ed
.; Food defence#
3io1i!ilance and3ioterrorism
.;. "eneral re5uirements
Eac food aca!in! manufacturin! or!aniation sall
assess te aard osed 3y otential acts of sa3ota!e#
1andalism or terrorism and sall ut in lace
roortional rotecti1e measures
$%T& 4 This sho#!d inc!#de consideration oftransort and distri)#tion, as 3e!! as onsite
acti"ities' 1t sho#!d inc!#de ointssucas8
a. )#i!ding and infrastr#ct#re designtore"ent#na#thori+ed entry,
3) referencechecks for ersonne!,
c. contro! of confidentia! information9
d. sec#rity of storage and rod#ction
areas# e. management of sec#rity
incidents'
$%T& > For f#rther information and g#idance
on
aroachestothe rotectionof food 3usinesses
froma!! forms of ma!icio#s attack, see (AS /0,Defendin!
food and drin "uidance for te deterrence# detection
and defeat of ideolo!ically moti1ated and oter forms
of malicious attac on food and drin and teir suly
arran!ements
(e site security assessment sall 3e et u to date
Personnel sall 3e trained in site security measures
(e effecti1eness of measures taen to rotect a!ainst
contamination of te food aca!in! sall 3eeriodically re1ie/ed
.;2 Access controls
Potentially sensiti1e areas Be! roduction areas# utility
ser1ices) /itin te esta3lisment sall 3e identified#
maed and su3?ect to access control
$%T& Where feasi3le# access sho#!d )ehysica!!y restricted )y #se of !ocks,e!ectronic key card or a!ternati"esystems
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.< Food aca!in! desi!n and de1eloment
. Se"era! finished artic!es may)eused)y theacker5fi!!ertorod#ce the finished ack8
e'g' 4' )ott!e, !a)e!,closure#
e'g' >' carton )ox, inner !iner'
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conformance to rele1ant food safety re!ulatory and
customer re5uirements in te countries /ere te end
roduct is intended to 3e used# /ere no/n
Comliance data Be! mi!ration data) sall include te
intended conditions under /ic te food aca!in! is
to 3e used
.
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i3lio!ray
For dated references# only te edition cited alies For
undated references# te latest edition of te referenced
document Bincludin! any amendments) alies
Standards u3lications
PAS
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ISN