Paris definitivo projet English

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ALBERTO MARTÍ ROMERO

Transcript of Paris definitivo projet English

ALBERTO MARTÍ ROMERO

GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT PARIS

INDEX

1.INTRODUCTION

2.HISTORY

3.NEIGHBORHOODS

4.TOP ATTRACTIONS

5.SHOPPING

6.TOP MUSEUMS

7.FRENCH DISHES

8.PEOPLE

9.NEGOTIATING

10.THE ALBUM PHOTOS

LOCATION, FLAG AND COAT OF ARMS

Population (2007)

• Total 13,000,000 hab.

WHY VISIT PARIS?

Paris, capital of France, is one of the

most important and influential cities in the

world. In terms of tourism, Paris is the

second most visited city in Europe after

London.

The capital of France seems to have been

designed specifically for the enjoyment

of its visitors. Its streets, squares,

buildings, gardens and monuments beckon

tourists to return, and indeed, many do.

HISTORY OF PARIS

FOUNDATION

The history of Paris dates back to

approximately 259 BC, when the

Parisii, a Celtic tribe settled on

the banks of the Seine. In 52 BC,

the fishermen village

was conquered by the Romans,

founding a Gallo-Roman town

called Lutetia.

THE DECLINE OF THE MONARCHY

As a consequence of the

Fronde, poverty spread

throughout Paris. During

this period, there was an

explosion of the

Enlightenment philosophical

movement, whose principles

are based on reason,

equality and freedom.

Philosophers and

authors such as Voltaire,

Rousseau, Diderot and

Montesquieu fostered the

Enlightenment, creating a

need for a socio-economic

equality that lead to the

revolution and the decline of

the divine right monarchy.

PARIS DURING NAPOLEON

During the following fifteen years,

Napoleon enlarged the Place du

Carrousel, built two Arcs de Triomphe, a

column, several markets, the Paris

bourse and a few slaughter houses.

The Napoleonic Wars – and with it the

Empire of Napoleon – ended on 20

November, 1815, after Napoleon was

defeated at the Battle of Waterloo, and

the second Treaty of Paris of 1815 was

signed.

URBAN DEVELOPMENT

On the 28 January, 1871, Paris was

conquered by the Prussian troops and a

few years later (at the end of 1800), the

Third Republic was proclaimed. With

the new government, an era of

economic growth began for the city,

promoting the construction of the Eiffel

Tower in 1889, worldwide symbol of

Paris.

CONTEMPORARY PARIS

During World War I, the city

resisted the German offensives.

However, in 1940, Paris was

occupied by the Nazis, although

the Parisians resisted and freed

the capital on 25 August ,1944.

During the months of May and June

1968, a series of protests took place in

the capital of France, known as “May

68”. This was the largest student

protest in the history of France and,

possibly, the rest of Western Europe.

PARIS NEIGHBORHOODS

THE BEST NEIGHBORHOODS IN PARIS

Île de la

Cité

THE BEST NEIGHBORHOODS IN PARIS

Île Saint-Louis

THE BEST NEIGHBORHOODS IN PARIS

Latin Quarter

THE BEST NEIGHBORHOODS IN PARIS

Montmartre

THE BEST NEIGHBORHOODS IN

PARIS

La Défense

THE BEST NEIGHBORHOODS IN PARIS

Champ

s-

Élysées

THE BEST NEIGHBORHOODS IN PARIS

Place de

la

Concorde

TOP ATTRACTIONS IN PARIS

Eiffel

Tower

TOP ATTRACTIONS IN PARIS

Notre

Dame

Cathedral

TOP ATTRACTIONS IN PARIS

Arc de

Triomphe

TOP ATTRACTIONS IN PARIS

Sacré-Coeur

Basilica

TOP ATTRACTIONS IN PARIS

Palace of

Versailles

TOP ATTRACTIONS IN PARIS

SHOPPING IN PARIS

Paris is one of the top

destinations for

shopping, especially for

those who are looking for

high-end stores and

items by famous fashion

designers. In this section,

we’ll take a look at the

shops, high streets and

where to buy different

productsGaleries Lafayette (Boulevard

Haussmann 40): Declared historic

monument thanks to its spectacular

Neo-Byzantine dome, Galeries

Lafayette is one of the most visited

department stores in the world. It is

worthwhile visiting the building, even if

you don’t plan to buy anything.

TOP THREE MUSEUMS IN PARIS (1)

The Louvre

TOP THREE MUSEUMS IN PARIS (2)

Musée

d’Orsay

TOP THREE MUSEUMS IN PARIS (3)

Centre

Pompidou

TRADITIONAL FRENCH DISHES

French cuisine is

considered to be one of

the best in the world,

making Paris one of the

top international

culinary capitals

worldwide.

French cooking is full-

flavored and varied

thanks to the fresh

ingredients and the

country’s cultural

diversity.

TRADITIONAL FRENCH DISHES

NATIONAL DISH

ONION SOUP

TRADITIONAL FRENCH DISHES

These are some of France’s most famous

and traditional dishes:

Foie gras: fattened duck or goose liver.

Boeuf Bourguignon: known in English as

Burgundy beef is beef stewed in red wine.

Escargots: snails.

Croque-monsieur: baked or fried ham

and cheese sandwich.

Quiche Lorraine: savoury open pie made

of eggs, cream and other ingredients such

as bacon, cheese or different varieties of

vegetables.

TRADITIONAL FRENCH DISHES

•Fromage: cheese.

•Coq au vin: chicken and vegetable casserole

cooked in wine.

•Pot-au-feu: beef stew with vegetables.

•Brioche: pastry made of eggs, baking powder,

milk and sugar.

•Tarte Tatin: thin caramelised apple pie.

•Ratatouille: stewed dish made of aubergines,

tomato, courgette, peppers and basil.

•Crepe: thin type of flour pancake that can be

filled with savoury or sweet ingredients.

TRADITIONAL FRENCH DISHES

Patisseries and pastries

One of the most exquisite French foods is the

bread, pastries and desserts. Paris has

thousands of boulangeries and patisseries

(bakeries) where visitors will be able to enjoy

some of the most delicious sweet goodies just

out of the oven.

We recommend all travellers to try the

brioche and the renowned pain au chocolat,

similar to a croissant, but with an oozing

chocolate center. A curious fact is that the

famous croissant is originally from Austria

not from France.

NEGOTIATE WITH FRANCE!

French character is attributed to a certain

arrogance and attitude of superiority: it is

what is known as the Grandeur. The reality

is that their contributions to history, culture,

art, philosophy, literature and gastronomy

are essential.

NEGOTIATE WITH FRANCE!

PROTOCOL STANDARDS

The form of greeting is the handshake, though not as

strong as in Germany or the United States. When women

are greeted it is not expect that they are offerred the

hand first. Kisses on the cheeks, known as encores,

actually consist on stroking the cheek against each other

and kiss the air three times.

NEGOTIATE WITH FRANCE!

• Treatment is

formal. Persons are presented by name, which precedes the titles of

Monsieur (Lord), Madame (Mrs.) and Mademoiselle (Miss) -this last only

used for young, unmarried girls. These titles are still used during

conversation to address people, sometimes without adding the name.

• It is essential to treat people of You (Vous), although they are known for

some time.

• Eye contact is very frequent and intense, so that foreigners who are not

accustomed to looking in the eye, may feel intimidated.

The exchange of cards is common. French card included in their academic

degrees, especially if they are prestigious schools.

NEGOTIATE WITH FRANCE!

• The French cuisine is famous worldwide for exquisiteness and variety of their

dishes. In a restaurant the most expensive dish should not be chosen nor forget to

praise the gastronomic delights..

Positive sample some of their favorites as

snails or oysters dishes. One of the most

typical dishes is the cassoulet, roast beef with

beans.

NEGOTIATE WITH FRANCE!

• In the table forms should be much beware. Do not eat or drink excessively.

Lettuce is not cut with the knife, folded into small pieces. At the end of the meal a

cheese tray passed: the rule is that you just have to serve once.

• There is no tradition of gifts between companies. In any case delivered once

agreement has been reached -the gifts with the company logo they are not very

prized-.

If you are invited to a house must not take wine or perfume (they are his

specialty). Chocolates, liquor or flowers (roses or chrysanthemums except)

can be a good choice.

THE PARIS PHOTO ALBUM

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WRITTEN, PRODUCED AND DIRECTED BY:

ALBERTO MARTI

ROMERO