Palace of Versailles
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Transcript of Palace of Versailles
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By: Melissa ReschPALACE OF VERSAILLES
http://www.linkparis.com/versailles.htm
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Versailles was the royal residence of France from 1682-1789
The palace started as a hunting lodge for King Louis XIII, built in 1624
His son Louis XVI expanded it and turned it into the palace
The palace was redesigned in 1676, 1742 & 1755
There were three men in charge of the first project: Louis Le Vau, architect; Charles Le Brun, painter and decorator; and Andre Le Notre, landscape architect
PALACE OF VERSAILLES HISTORY
http://www.linkparis.com/versailles.htm
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During the Seven Years War France lost most of its assets to Great Britain
putting them in debt by 4000 million dollars- this is the beginning of the
French Revolution
When Louis the XVI became king, was redesigned, and additions were
made for Marie Antoinette
In 1788 the government went bankrupt
October 6,1789 an angry mob marched into the palace demanding bread,
and then stormed into the queens room
When the monarchy fell the palace went to the new government, royal
furniture and art work was sold
MORE HISTORY
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Napoleon Bonaparte began the first work in restoration, which was continued by the new monarchy, Louis XVIII
In the 1930’s Louis-Phillip turned the palace into a museum
Art work and furniture was returned to the palace, by a decree in 1962
In 1986 the largest restoration took place involving 80 rooms
Because the building is so large only small area’s are open to the public
BECOMING A MUSEUM
http://www.flickr.com/photos/kbg-london/510039547/
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In 1871 the Proclamation of the German Empire took place in the hall of mirrors
In 1919 the treaty of Versailles ending WWI also took place in the hall.
The Treaty of Trianon; a peace agreement between Austria- Hungry and the Allied Powers after WWI, 1920,
took place in the palace
OTHER HISTORY MADE IN VERSAILLES
http://www.google.com/imgres?q=versailles+treaty&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&biw=1152&bih=683&tbm=isch&tbnid=UVqIOD0JvvxblM:&imgrefurl=http://chinaconfidential.blogspot.com/2009/06/demilitarization-myths-and-facts-from.html&docid=OEm7WQfGfnH7pM&imgurl=http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_hntojuBOgo0/Ske-iEKzZPI/AAAAAAAAHcU/5VaS-6GZ-3o/s400/VersaillesTreaty.jpg&w=400&h=309&ei=exqxT7XhEYPH6AGL37mjCQ&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=851&vpy=134&dur=171&hovh=197&hovw=255&tx=193&ty=153&sig=109826523058894595505&page=1&tbnh=148&tbnw=213&start=0&ndsp=17&ved=1t:429,r:10,s:0,i:93
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The palace is located in the city of Versailles, a suburb of Paris
LOCATION
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MAP OF THE PALACE
http://www.google.com/imgres?q=palace+of+versaille+map&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&sa=N&biw=1152&bih=683&tbm=isch&tbnid=rdz1gQvH0QuDkM:&imgrefurl=http://www.historylines.net/history/17th_cent/versailles.html&docid=qXZRqfZgt6S4GM&imgurl=http://www.historylines.net/img/versailles/versailles_map.jpg&w=1200&h=1000&ei=rB-xT57SA7G16AG1-uW7CQ&zoom=1
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The entire palace and gardens are 19,262 acres, larger than Paris or Manhattan Island
The construction 116,438,892 livres, which is equal to about 2 billion, in todays dollars
The hall of mirrors contains 17 large chandeliers, and 26 smaller chandeliers, of solid silver, holding 1000 candles
INTERESTING FACTS
http://www.visitingdc.com/paris/hall-of-mirrors-versailles.asp
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The palace is important because 3 generations of kings and queens lived there
The palace is the site of the beginning of the French revolution; when the women stormed the palace for
bread
The palace is the site of the signing of many important treaties
SIGNIFICANCE IN HISTORY
http://www.tradewingstours.com/outbound-tourtineraries/PARIS%20.htm
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"The Palace." Palace of Versailles. n. page. Print. <http://en.chateauversailles.fr/the-palace->.
Work Cited
"Palace of Versailles History." LinkParis.com. N.p., 2010. Web. 15 May 2012. <http://www.linkparis.com/versailles.htm>. "Top 10 Events in Palace of Versailles History." Travel Adviso Tips. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 May 2012. <http://www.traveladvisortips.com/top-10-events-in-palace-of-versailles-history/>.
"The Palace of Versailles." Fun Trivia. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 May 2012. <http://www.funtrivia.com/en/subtopics/The-Palace-of-Versailles-2809.html>.
"What is the importance of Versailles today?." Answers. N.p., 2012. Web. 15 May 2012. <http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_importance