Overview of the U.S. Building Codes and Standards System · 2018. 6. 11. · IAS Accreditation...
Transcript of Overview of the U.S. Building Codes and Standards System · 2018. 6. 11. · IAS Accreditation...
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Overview of the U.S. Building
Codes and Standards System
Mark Johnson, ICC
June 4, 2018
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• ICC Background
• Code Implementation: Building Code Regulations• How Codes & Standards are Developed
• Adopting Codes and Standards
• Code Implementation: Conformity Assessment • Training and Certification of Personnel
• Evaluation of Building Products and Systems
• Accreditation
• Additional Resources Available From ICC
• Conclusion: An Effective Building Regulatory System
What We Will Cover
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• Nonprofit U.S. corporation
• Committed to making buildings safe to protect
people and property
• Develops building regulations used to design,
construct and maintain residential/commercial
buildings
• Headquartered in Washington DC
• 64,000 member organization with 383 Chapters
• Staff of more than 260 engineers, architects and
administrators
ICC Background
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ICC Background: Family of Companies
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Building CodeRegulations
Effective Code Enforcement
Process• Open & Transparent • Census Process• Balanced with Due Process• Strong Technical Committees• Family of comprehensive, coordinated codes
Effective Code Implementation: A
Balanced Regulatory System
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Development of ICC Codes
• Process used is Governmental
Consensus Process
• Over 3,000 code changes
submitted each cycle
• New edition of codes every
three years
• Important role of Code
Committees
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Five Tenants of the Code Development Process
• Openness– Participation open to everyone at no cost
– Anyone can submit a code change proposal
• Transparency– Hearings and results done in public forum and webcast to those unable to
attend in person
– Committee vote, with reason is documented and shared with public
• Balance of Interest– Composition of Code Committees has balance of stakeholders with 1/3
made up of regulators
• Due Process– Opportunity to testify and rebut opposition
– Committees required to hear all views and the cost impact of proposals
• Consensus– Committee vote to approve, disapprove or modify code change
– 2/3 or more vote by eligible Voting Members can overturn Committee Vote
Development of ICC Codes
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Development of ICC Codes
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• cdpACCESS:
• Automates the Code Development Process
• Expands participation
• Removes geographical barriers
• Reduces costs
• Allows greater collaboration
• Supports ICC’s global outreach
Development of ICC Codes
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15 Codes for Building Safety
• Building Structure
• Fire & Life Safety
• Plumbing, Mechanical & Fuel Gas
• Energy Efficiency & Green Construction
• Swimming Pools & Spas
• Property Maintenance & Zoning
• Etc.
Development of Codes
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• Standards referenced in ICC codes
developed and maintained through
consensus process such as ASTM or ANSI
• Standards referenced in ICC codes still must
be approved through ICC’s Code
Development Process
• ICC Codes reference over 1,400 Standards
• Nearly 40% of standards referenced are
published by ASTM
Development of Standards
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13 ICC Standards
• A117.1 Accessibility & Usable Bldgs/Facil.
• 300 Bleachers
• 301 ERI (RESNET)
• 380 Airtightness of Bldg. Envel.(RESNET)
• 400 Log Structures
• 500 Storm Shelters (NSSA)
• 600 High Wind
• 700 Green Building (ASHRAE & NAHB)
• 802 Irrigation Sprinklers (ASABE)
• 805 Rainwater Harvesting Systems (CSA)
• 900 Solar Thermal System (SRCC)
• 901 Solar Thermal Collector (SRCC)
• 902 Solar Pool & Spa Heating System
(SRCC/APSP)
Development of Codes: ICC
Standards
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Code and Standards Hierarchy
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• 50 States + District of Columbia
• U.S. Territories
• Federal Agencies
• Middle East
• Mexico
• Caribbean Region
• Central America
• Eastern Europe
Implementing Codes and Standards
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• Adopted by Federal Agencies of US Government
• Adopted for use at State level
• Adopted locally by municipalities
• Adoption by Reference versus Transcription
Implementing Codes and Standards: US
Model
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• Currently publishes custom codes for 29 State/Country/Local Jurisdictions
• Translates into more than 115 specific titles
Implementing Codes and Standards: US
Model
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Effective Code Implementation: A
Balanced Regulatory System
Building CodeRegulations
Effective Code Enforcement
Process• Open & Transparent • Census Process• Balanced with Due Process• Strong Technical Committees• Family of comprehensive, coordinated codes
Infrastructure• Education and training• Certification of Personnel • Certification of Building Products/Systems• Accreditation• Building Inspection • Plan Review
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Conformity Assessment System
• Training and Certification of Personnel
• Evaluation and Certification of Building
Products and Systems
• Accreditation of:
• Building Departments
• Third Party Building Safety Providers
• Testing & Calibration Laboratories
• Inspection Agencies
• Product Certification Agencies
• Special Inspection Agencies
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Conformity Assessment: Training &
Certification of Personnel
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Conformity Assessment: Training &
Certification of Personnel
Training
• 44 ICC Online Courses
• 70 ICC Onsite Courses
• 430 Active Preferred Providers
• Approx. 16K individuals trained
per year
Certification
• 99 Certification exam offerings
• 61,000 certified individuals
• 45,000 certifications renewed per
year (12,000 applications
received)
By the Numbers
By the Numbers
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• Products listed to Code/Standard
• ES Listing Prescriptive
• Section 104.11 IBC
• ES Acceptance Criteria
Performance
Conformity Assessment: Role of
ICC Evaluation Service
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Conformity Assessment: Role of
ICC Evaluation Service
New Product
Conceived or an
Existing Product
is modified
Evaluation
Report
(ESR) is Issued
Code/Standard
Incorporates
Provisions
from AC
ESR
transitions
to a
Listing
A new
Acceptance
Criteria (AC)
is developed
or an existing
criteria is
revised
The Role of ICC Evaluation Service in Innovation
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Conformity Assessment: Role of
International Accreditation Service (IAS)
Procedure by which an authoritative body (IAS) gives formal recognition that a body (laboratory/inspection agency) or person (signatory) is competent to carry out specific tasks (scope) - ISO/IEC 17000:2004
• Assures the client that the procedures are technically valid
• Recognizes the technical competence of organization staff
• Assures the client that the results are technically valid
• Endorses the quality management system
ISO 9000
17065
1702417025
BDA/FPD
17020
IAS Accreditation
Metal Buildings & Fabrication
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Additional Resources Available from ICC
• Commentaries (12)
• Significant Changes (6)
• Study Companions (9)
• Building Code Essentials (5)
• Pocket/Inspectors Guides (5)
• Handbook (1)
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Leveraging ICC Resources: Electronic
Public Access
PublicACCESS site: codes.iccsafe.org
Contains 2018/2015/2012/2009/2006/2003 I-Codes, ICC Standards,
State Codes, Haiti Building Code, Mexico Energy Code
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Leveraging ICC Resources: Electronic
Premium Access
Key Features:
• Cloud-based
• Built in hyperlinks
• Enhanced search features
• Add notes, images, figures
• Versioning features
• Bookmarking
• Cut and paste
• Simo user feature
• Etc.
PREMIUM CLOUD BASED CODES AND STANDARDS SERVICE
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• 383 Chapters Globally
• 9 International Chapters– Australia
– Canada
– Cayman Islands
– Kenya
– Mexico
– New Zealand
– Nigeria
– South Korea
– Trinidad & Tobago
• Conducted business in 117 Countries in last 5 years
Where We Operate Globally
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Requirements for International Chapter:
• Minimum of 10 ICC members
• Organization name, contact information for elected
officers
• Roster of members
• Constitution and/or bylaws
• Description of geographical area of coverage
• Application and approval by ICC Board of Directors
• No cost to start a Chapter
ICC Resources: Formation of
International Chapters
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• Programs include:• Assist countries in enhancing regulatory
systems to properly administer and
enforce codes and standards
• Development and adaptation of model
building codes.
• Training and certification programs for
plan reviewers, inspectors, code
administrators.
• Evaluation of building products, materials,
components and systems.
• Accreditation of laboratories, fabricators,
quality control agencies, etc.
ICC International Consulting Services
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Effective Building Regulatory System
Accreditation
Access to
Resources
Sufficient
Staffing
Codes & Standards
Development
Process
Training &
Certification
of Personnel
Supportive
Community
Leaders
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Mark Johnson
Executive Vice President
Western Regional Office
3060 Saturn Street, Suite 100
Brea, CA 92821
888-422-7233 x3248
THANK YOU!