2014-2015 High School KBA Nominees. Why you didn’t hear about KBA last year….
Overview of KBA Process in Brazil José Maria Cardoso da Silva Adriano Jerozolimski Luis Barbosa...
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Overview of KBA Process in Brazil José Maria Cardoso da Silva Adriano Jerozolimski Luis Barbosa George Camargo Claudia Arcangelo Ricardo Machado Mario Barroso Cristiano Nogueira Adriana Paese Adriano Paglia Matthew Foster
Transcript of Overview of KBA Process in Brazil José Maria Cardoso da Silva Adriano Jerozolimski Luis Barbosa...
Overview of KBA Process in Brazil
José Maria Cardoso da Silva
Adriano JerozolimskiLuis Barbosa
George CamargoClaudia Arcangelo
Ricardo MachadoMario Barroso
Cristiano NogueiraAdriana Paese Adriano PagliaMatthew Foster
• 2004 – 2005– Atlantic Forest
• 2005– Cerrado– Pantanal– Amazonia– Caatinga– Pampa
Biomes:
Marine ecosystems
Pantanal
Pampa
Atlantic Forest
Amazonia
Caatinga
Cerrado
Support to KBA process
• Brazil Center for Biodiversity Conservation• Center for Applied Biodiversity Science• Critical Ecosystem Paternship Fund
• 1998 – 2000 PROBIO – ´Projeto de Conservação e Utilização
Sustentável da Diversidade Biológica Brasileira`
Previous site priorization initiatives
• Gap Analysis
– Rodrigues et al, 2003– Paglia et al, 2003– Machado et al, 2003
Previous site priorization initiatives
• Important Bird Areas
‘Áreas importantes para a conservação das aves no Brasil: parte 1 –estados do domínio da Mata Atlântica’
Org. Glayson A. Bencke, Giovanni N. Maurício, Pedro F. Develey e Jaqueline M. Goerck. São Paulo: SAVE Brasil, 2006.
Previous site priorization initiatives
143
61
44
248
151
61
44
256
132
50
37
219
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
VU EN CR Total
IUCN categories
# of
spe
cies
IUCN 2004
IUCN 2006
KBA
92%
82%84%
88%
Vulnerability criteriaTerrestrial vertebrate species
Species and taxonomic groups
24 24
118
82
248
28 24
123
81
256
23 20
99
77
219
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Amphibians Reptiles Birds Mammals Total
# o
f s
pe
cie
s
IUCN 2004
IUCN 2006
KBA
96% 83%
84%
94%
88%
• Vulnerability criteria
1127 KBAs for 219 globally threatened species
• 281 Protected Areas
– Private Reserves– Sustainable Use– Strictly Protected
• 846 KBAs unprotected
10%
44%
17%%
2%
4%
23%
Key Biodiversity Areas
Caatinga
Pantanal
Pampas
Amazonia
Atlantic Forest
Cerrado
4 9
3726
35
77
9
12
19
6
9
31
75
3
11
6
11
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
CR EN VU RR
IUCN Categories
# o
f sp
ecie
s
Amazonia Atlantic Forest Caatinga Cerrado Pampas Pantanal
45
71
186
75
121 Important Bird Areas
266 KBAs in 122 IBAs accounting for 131 sp or 91.60% of analyzed species
81 Protected Areas386 unprotected
Atlantic Forest
524 KBAs for 138 red – listed species
Biodiversity Corridors
Countries borders
States boundaries
Cerrado original extent
Key biodiversity areas
Protected areas
Cerrado
Vunerability126 KBAsfor 46 red – listed species
Vunerability and Irreplaceability38 KBAs
Irreplaceability29 KBAs
193 – KBAs
Photo credits:Cristano NogueiraMario BarrosoPaulo Sousa A. Serret/ACENRudiger Dmoch
42 Protected Areas151 unprotected
Amazonia
Key biodiversity areas
Indigenous lands
Sustainable Use PAs
Strictly Protected PAs
Amazonia
Photo credits:Enrico BernardIBAMAVal CamposDominic W.Adriano Jerozolimski
271 KBAsfor 50 red – listed species
72 Protected areas 199 unprotected
Pantanal
43 KBAsfor 17 red – listed species
6 KBAs are Protected Areas37 unprotected
Delineation issues - Hotspots
Delineation issues – Wilderness areas
Causes of species spatial and temporal patterns
Pantanal: flood pulses
KBAs
Irreplaceability = 100%
Restinga de Maçambaba e Ilha de Cabo Frio
Joinville (cood. sede municipal)
P.N. Itatiaia
Santo - André Estação Ferroviária de Campo Grande
P. E. de Ilhabela
Remanescentes do Município de Ribeirão Grande e
Maciço Florestal de Paranapiacaba
P. N. de Superagui
P. E. Ilha do Cardoso
E. E. de Juréia-Itatins
Salto da Ararinha
Flona Mario Xavier
Região Serrana do Rio de Janeiro
Sooretama / Linhares
Chui
PE Serra do Mar entre Caraguatatuba e Picinguaba
PE Ilhabela
Estação Veracruz
Faz. Santana
São Lourenço do Sul
Morro do Ferro (Poços de Caldas)
Ilha Queimada Grande
Mimoso do Sul
Santa Teresa e REBIO Augusto Ruschi
Mata da Balbina
Serra do Baturité
Chapada do Araripe
Serra de Maranguape e Aratanha
Arquipélago de Alcatrazes
Priorization Atlantic Forest
Priorization - Cerrado
Key issues:
- Applying other criteria to KBAs identification
- KBAs delineation in wilderness areas
- Vulnerability and irreplaceability concepts
- Priorization methods
- Costs of KBA strategy
