“ Presented by

Mayor of Ternate

OVERVIEW OF IT-BASED ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT IN TERNATE CITY

(PERUBAHAN IKLIM/ KETAHANAN KOTA/ LIMBAH / KUALITAS UDARA/ KOTA PINTAR)

Consisting of 8 islands, 5 inhabited

islands, and 3 uninhabited islands

Geographically, Ternate located on 0-2

north latitude and 126-128 east longitude

The area is: 5.795,4 Km2 consisted of

5.547,55 km2 waters and 162,03 km2

land

Total Population in 2018 is: 228,105.

(surce : BPS)

With the classification of 56 coastal

subdistricts and 22 non-coastal

subdistricts

GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF

TERNATE

There are 8 districts and 78 subdistricts

ECONOMIC GROWTH & PER CAPITA INCOME

2017-2018

DESCRIPTION 2017 2018

ECONOMIC GROWTH 7,81% 8,30%

PER CAPITA

INCOME(PCI)

Rp 38.155.047,73 Rp 42.580.000,00

Precentage and Amount of Poor Population P1, P2 and Poverty Line in

Ternate, 2012-2018

Tahun Jumlah

Penduduk Miskin (000)

Persentase Penduduk

Kemiskinan (%)

Indeks Kedalaman

(P1)

Indeks Keparahan

(P2)

Garis Kemiskinan

2013 6,610 4.00 0.27 0.02 392,362.00

2014 6,610 3.24 0.08 - 418,472.00

2015 6,730 3.16 0.21 0.01 434,061.00

2016 5,740 2.99 0.21 0.01 434,061.00

2017 6,041 2.73 0.37 0.09 514,396.00

2018 6,760 3.00 0.26 0.05 537,524.00

Development of the Human Development Index (HDI) of Ternate

2012-2018

IPM Kota Ternate 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

75.81 76.69 77.15 77.64 77.80 78.48 79.13

TERNATE CURRENT AND FUTURE CHALLENGES

AS CITY OF ISLANDS

POPULATION GROWTH IS NOT BALANCE WITH

LAND AVAILABILITY

LEVEL OF DISASTER (VOLCANOES, EARTHQUAKE,

TSUNAMI, SLIDE AND FLOOD)

THE GROWTH OF SLUM CAUSED BY URBAN

BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE THAT HASN'T OPTIMUM

ACTUAL ISSUES AS A FRAMEWORK FOR PRIORITY PROGRAMS OF RPJM FOR THE NEXT 5 YEARS 2016 - 2021

1. Urban land limitedness, high population growth and high settlements, slum growth.2. Imbalance of growth between regions (central concentration of trade and

settlement services only in the city center)3. There are still seasonal disaster prone areas (geographical characteristics of

Ternate as disaster prone areas).4. Basic infrastructure is not optimal yet as part of basic community needs (clean

water and electricity)5. The remaining isolation of the islands as a result of the uneven infrastructure

spread6. The level of traffic density continues to increase7. Control of space and environment and public awareness which is not optimal yet8. The implementation of Smart Cities (Smart Cities) to integrate information

in isolated areas and outer islands is not optimal yet.

9. Employment is still limited and the unemployment rate is still relatively high.

POLICY FOR STRENGTHENING REGULATORY ASPECTS RELATING TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL AND CLIMATE CHANGE

IN TERNATE

PERDA KOTA TERNATE NO. 02 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG RENCANA TATA RUANG WILAYAH KOTA TERNATE TAHUN 2012 - 2032

PERDA KOTA TERNATE NO. 05 TAHUN 2016 TTG PEMBUATAN SUMUR RESAPAN.

PERDA KOTA TERNATE NO. 02 TAHUN 2017 TTG PENGELOLAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU

PERDA KOTA TERNATE NO. 06 TAHUN 2018 TTG PENGELOLAAN AIR LIMBAH DOMESTIK

PERDA KOTA TERNATE NO. 21 TAHUN 2018 TTG PENGELOLAAN KUALITAS AIR DAN PENGENDALIAN PENCEMARAN AIR

PERDA KOTA TERNATE NO. 24 TAHUN 2018 TTG PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

PERDA KOTA TERNATE NO.08 TAHUN 2016 TTG Rencana Pembangunan Jangka MenengahDaerah (RPJMD) Kota Ternate tahun 2016 -2021.

Peraturan Daerah Kota Ternate No. 39 Tahun 2012 tentang Rencana PembangunanJangka Panjang Daerah (RPJPD) Kota Ternate Tahun 2005-2025;

INSTRUCTION OF SPATIAL USE CONTROL OF TERNATE 2012-2032RELATED TO ENVIRONMENT RESILIENCE

Water resource development programs include:Provision and management of raw water;Development, management and conservation of lakes and other water sources;Development of drinking water and waste water management performance;Development of flood control.

The environmental management infrastructure development program includes:Development of solid waste management performance;Pollution and environmental damage control;Protection and conservation of natural resources;Rehabilitation and restoration of natural resource reserves.

BUILDING THE COLLABORATION SPIRIT IN INSTITUTIONAL LEVELAND STAKEHOLDERS

The Ternate Government built cooperation with the NGO USAID IUWASH PLUS, which operates in the Clean Water and Sanitation, and Healthy Behavior Program, which has produced several achievements such as: Resolving the Ake Gaale Problem which is experiencing sea water intrusion

causing the water to become salty by making infiltration wells in the catch area Prepare Ake Gaale Spring Vulnerability Assessment Document for the

sustainable activities program of conservation and rehabilitation of springs. Compile regulations related to domestic waste management. Encourage people to behave cleanly and healthy.

There is collaboration from institutions such as the Districtand Subdistrict by involving the community through theHarvesting and Saving Water Movement to preservewater. This understanding arises because there isstrengthening to the community through related OPD sothat public awareness arises to preserve the environment.Besides that, it also encourages the involvement of LSMand environmentalists to support the efforts of thecommunity program through the IPAH (RainwaterManagement Installation) Program.

The city of Ternate already has a UPTD PALD(Domestic Waste Management) which wasformed in 2018. The formation of the UPTD aimsto carry out desludging sludge both scheduled andunscheduled to maintain drinking water quality.

Ternate Government in maintaining the city's resilience to climate changeimplementing several important concepts, such as:

Strengthen regulations relating to city resilience integratedly Strengthening institutions by forming related institutions

by integrating city resilience (disaster risk, climate change risk,spread of disease, economic resilience and capacity buildingcommunity and stakeholders.

Improve enforcement and supervision of regulations related tocity resilience.

Building Collaboration with related parties (DPRD, LSM, Business World,and other groups in reducing carbon emissions that affect air qualityand the environment.

Optimizing budgeting in strengthening the city resilience.

CONCEPT OF STRENGTHENING CITY RESILIENCE TO CLIMATE CHANGE

USAID IUWAS PLUS also encourages the use of information and communicationtechnology by collaborating with the Office of Communication and InformationTechnology and the Organizational and Administrative Section of the Ternate CitySecretariat while also involving all OPDs as users of the Ternate City SPAN ReportProgram (Ternate National Public Service Complaint Management System). Thisprogram is intended to assist the public in expressing aspirations and complaintsrelated to overall IT-based services. This concept is an implementation of SMARTCity.

To further optimize information to the public the KOMINFO Service Program one ofwhich is the provision of Internet Services for the People in several public spaces.And this time efforts will be made to install cameras in various areas both strategicand disaster-prone areas for early detection of disasters in order to reduce the risk ofdisaster victims.

SMART CITY CONCEPT TO IMPROVE COMMUNITY SERVICE TO INFORMATION ACCESS

THESE ARE PUBLIC AREA WHICH SERVE FREE INTERNET AS INTERNET PROGRAMS FOR PEOPLE

TERNATE DISASTER MITIGATION

"Ternate is in the top 6 as an area with the highest potential for disaster in Indonesia. The potential for such disasters is Active Mountain, Flood, Earthquake, and Landslide. Ternate is also included in the ring of fire between 3 large plates namely Eurasia, Indo Australia and the Pacific. "

MAP OF PRONE DISASTER OF VOLCANO

1. Tubo subdisctrict2. Dufa-Dufa subdisctrict3. Akehuda subdisctrict4. Takome subdisctrict5. Kulaba subdisctrict6. Loto subdisctrict7. Togafo subdisctrict

These subdistrict considered as prone

disaster zone 1,2 and 3

“ For the Tsunami disaster, it will affect 52

subdistrict in coastel areas “

MAP OF PRONE DISASTER TSUNAMI

THE MAPPING OF PRONE ZONE LANDSLIDE

"Typological conditions characteristic of Ternate Island

with an altitude of 40 - 60 degrees are very potential for

landslides and floods, this condition almost covers villages that are in the high and steep

areas."

MAP OF DISASTER EVACUATION ROUTE

"In the Spatial Document the evacuation points have been determined when both the

Tsunami and Volcano disaster"”

DISASTER MAPPING STRATEGY FOR DISASTER RISK

Upholding regulations related to spatial planning to tightenareas that are prohibited from building one of which isdisaster prone areas.

Setting an integrated natural disaster mitigation map inorder to anticipate natural disasters.

Dissemination of integrated natural disaster mitigationmaps in order to anticipate natural disasters.

Procurement and improvement of facilities andinfrastructure to fulfill the logistics needs of naturaldisasters and,

Improve the quality and quantity to help evacuation fromnatural disasters,

Educating the public in dealing with natural disasters in anintegrated way.

1. Urban land limitedness, high population growth and high settlements, slum growth.2. Imbalance of growth between regions (central concentration of trade and

settlement services only in the city center)3. There are still seasonal disaster prone areas (geographical characteristics of

Ternate as disaster prone areas).4. Basic infrastructure is not optimal yet as part of basic community needs (clean

water and electricity)5. The remaining isolation of the islands as a result of the uneven infrastructure

spread6. The level of traffic density continues to increase7. Control of space and environment and public awareness which is not optimal yet8. The implementation of Smart Cities (Smart Cities) to integrate information

in isolated areas and outer islands is not optimal yet.

9. Employment is still limited and the unemployment rate is still relatively high.

PRIORITY AREA THAT NEED TO BE DONE THROUGH A 5-YEAR DEVELOPMENT POLICY

THANK YOU