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Overview ofCritical Care

Nursing

Sri Wulandari N., M.Kep.,Ns.Sp.Kep.An.

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/ra!ewor+ of 0ractice

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/ra!ewor+...cont1d

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 he -nviron!ent of Critical Care

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Co!ple"it) 2igilance

Criticall) ill patients

re3uire co!ple"asses!ent and

therapies, high4intensit)interventions, and

continous vigilance

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. Critical care nurse wor+es with interdiciplinar)tea!. /ive ele!ents of an organi5ational !odelfor health and healing6

a. Co!!on values of health as a function of !ind4&od)4spirit interrelationships

&. 0atient # fa!il)4centered philosoph)

c. 0h)sical environ!ent that support healing

d. 7se of co!ple!entar) and alternative therapiesas well as conventional therapies

e. Organi5ational culture that pro!otes personalgrowth

Organi5ational Model

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Cont1d...

$. Critical care nurse is a constant in the environ!ent #

wor+s to develop an organi5ational culture that supportthe following6

a. 0roviders that acts as advocates on &ehalf of patients,fa!il) # co!!unities

&. he do!inance of the patient1s # fa!il)1s value

c. 0ractise &ased in research # driven &) outco!es

d. -thical decision !a+ing

e. Colla&oration

f. he fostering of leadership at all levels # in all activities

g. 8ifelong learning as funda!ental to professional growthh. Opti!ali5ation of e"isting talents # resources

i. he rewarding of innovation # creativit)

 '. 9espect for divers)t)

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0atient Safet) :oals ;>@

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Model Sinergi

9u!usan Model Sinergi disusun olehA!erican Association of Critical Care4Nurse;AACN@.

Men'elas+an pra+ti+ +eperawatan !enurut+e&utuhan dan +ara+teristi+ pasien &u+anpada pen)a+it dan !odalitaspengo&atann)a.

Keti+a +ara+teristi+ pasien dan +o!petensiperawat coco+ # &ersinergi, hasil pasien)ang opti!al dapat tercapai

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Description of S)nerg)Model

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Kara+teristi+ 0asien

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Kara+teristi+ 0asien ;cont1d@

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Ko!petensi 0erawat

Kompetensi Deskripsi0enilaian Klinis 0enga!&ilan +eputusan +linis, &erpi+ir+ritis, pe!aha!an !en)eluruh thdsituasi, +etera!pilan +eperawatan;pengetahuan for!al pengala!an@.

Advo+asi Berfungsi s&g agen !oral dala!!engidenti*+asi dan !e!&antu!en)elesai+an !asalah etis dan +linisdi tatanan +linis.

0ra+ti+ caring A+tivitas )g responsif thd +euni+an

pasien # +lg, !encipta+an ling+ungan)g !en)a)angi # terapeuti+, &ertu'uan!ening+t+an +en)a!anan.

Kola&orasi Be+er'asa!a dg pasien, +eluarga, # ti!+esehatan lain.

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Ko!petensi 0erawat ;Cont1d@

Kompetensi Deskripsi0e!i+iran Siste! 8andasan pengetahuan # %nstru!en )g!endu+ung perawat u !enghargailing+ungan perawatan dari sudutpandang holisti+ .

9espon terhadap+eraga!an

Kepe+aan dala! !engenali ,!enghargai, dan !e!adu+anper&edaan dala! pe!&erianperawatan.

0eneliti Klinis

inovator

0roses &er+elan'utan dala! pra+ti+,

!e!&uat inovasi !elalui penelitian #pe!&ela'aran e+speriensal, terli&atdala! penge!&angan pengetahuan+linis.

/asilitator

pe!&ela'aran

Ke!a!puan !e!fasilitasi

pe!&ela'aran pasien, staf +eperawatan,ti! +esehatan lain