Overberg District: Rural Development · PDF fileThis Report for the Overberg District Rural...
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Overberg District: Rural Development Plan
Integrated Development Planning Summary (2017/2018)
March 2017
Image source: www.overstrand.gov.za
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Overberg District Rural Development Plan
MARCH 2017
Prepared by:
Department of Rural Development & Land Reform
Western Cape Provincial Shared Services Centre
Spatial Planning & Land Use Management Services
Private Bag X9159
Cape Town, 8000
Document Purpose
This document serves as a concise summary of the Overberg District Rural Development Plan (Overberg DRDP) and has been
prepared specifically to ease integration of the Agri-Park Initiative and accompanying DRDLR projects into the various Local
Municipal and District Integrated Development Plans and Spatial Development Frameworks. It is also intended to assist the
LM’s, DM’s and other sector departments to invest in a coordinated manner to best enable the development and functioning
of the Agri-Park
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
This Report for the Overberg District Rural Development Plan has been compiled by the Department of Rural Development & Land Reform, under the direction of the Overberg District
Agri-Park Operational Task Team (DAPOTT) and the Western Cape Provincial Joint Tactical Centre (PJTC), with technical support and input provided by a Team of Consultants.
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Terms & Abbreviations
Abbreviation Description APAP Agricultural Policy and Action Plan
ART Anti-Retroviral Treatment
AVMP Animal and Veld Management Programme
CASP Comprehensive Agricultural Support Programme
CBA Critical Biodiversity Area
CRDP Comprehensive Rural Development Programme
DAPOTT District Agri-Park Operational Task Team
DOA Department of Agriculture
DLG Department of Local Government
DRDLR Department of Rural Development and Land Reform
DRDP District Rural Development Plan
EMPO Enterprise Project Management Office
FPL Food Poverty Line
GIS Geographic Information System
ICT Information and Communications Technology
IDP Integrated Development Plan
LM Local Municipality
LED Local Economic Development
LBPL Lower Boundary Poverty Line
LRAD Land Redistribution and Development
LUMS Land Use Management Systems
MERO Municipal Economic Review and Outlook
NARYSEC National Rural Youth Services Corps
NDP National Development Plan
NDOH National Department of Health
NGP New Growth Path
PGDS Provincial Growth and Development Strategy
PLAS Proactive Land Acquisition Strategy
Abbreviation Description PSC Project Steering Committee
PSSC Provincial Shared Services Centre
PJTC Provincial Joint Tactical Centre
RADP Recapitalisation and Development Programme
REID Rural Enterprise and Industrial Development
RID Rural Infrastructure Development
SDF Spatial Development Framework
SA Small Area
SLAG Settlement Land Acquisition Grant
SOYD Social Organisation and Youth Development
SPLUMA Spatial Planning and Land Use Management Act
SPLUM Spatial Planning and Land Use Management
UBPL Upper Boundary Poverty Line
STATSSA Statistics South Africa
WCG Western Cape Government
WCPSP Western Cape Provincial Strategic Plan
WCPSDF Western Cape Provincial Spatial Development Framework
WESGRO Western Cape Destination Marketing, Investment and Trade
Promotion Agency
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Glossary
Term Used Description
Agri-Park An Agri-Park is a networked system of agri-production, agri-
processing, logistics, marketing, training and extension services
that are located in a District Municipality. The system is
physically supported by three types of facilities and services that
are located in designated towns or settlements in the district,
identified as: a Farmer Production Support Unit (FPSU); an Agri-
Hub (AH); and a Rural Urban Market Centre (RUMC) – see
below for more.
Agri-Hub An Agri-Hub is a production, equipment hire, processing,
packaging, logistics, innovation and training unit that is located in
a designated town within a district
“Agri” versus
“Agro”
The prefix “agri” is commonly used interchangeably with the
prefix “agro”. They both mean the same: of or connected to
the activities related to the practice of agriculture. In this sense,
agri-processing is the same as agro-processing etc.
Farmer
Production
Support Unit
A FPSU is a rural small-holder farmer outreach and capacity
building unit, which is based in a designated town or settlement
and that links with farmers and markets. The FPSU does primary
collection, some storage, some processing for the local market,
and extension services including mechanisation
Rural Urban
Market Centre
The RUMC is usually located in a larger urban centre and has
three main purposes:
• Linking and contracting rural, urban and international
markets through contracts.
• Acting as a holding-facility, releasing produce to urban
markets based on seasonal trends.
Term Used Description
• Providing market intelligence and information feedback to
the AH and FPSUs, using Information and Communication
Technologies.
Poor household Defined as a household that earned an annual income of R38,200
or less as reflected in the National Census 2011
Poverty Pocket A term used for a geographic area where a concentration of
poor households is to be found
Project Khulisa A WCG initiative in terms of PSG 1: Create Opportunities for
Growth & Jobs that prioritises projects in three sectors where
it is deemed that the Western Cape has a competitive advantage:
Tourism; the Oil and Gas Sector; and, most relevant for the
Agri-Park initiative, Agri-Processing
Operation
Phakisa
Operation Phakisa is a fast-results delivery programme launched
in July 2014 to help the government implement the National
Development Plan, with the goal of boosting economic growth
and creating jobs. Of specific relevance for the Agri-Parks is the
focus on aquaculture in terms of Operation Phakisa’s “Oceans
Economy Lab”.
Small Area Small area statistics are an electronic product produced by SATS
SA, which is the only product to be provided to users who
request data at a level lower (i.e. smaller geographic area) than
sub-place name. The product is based on a small area layer (SAL)
that was created by combining all EAs with a population of less
than 500 with adjacent EAs within the same sub-place. This is
the smallest geographic level at which household income is made
available to the public.
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Contents
TERMS & ABBREVIATIONS .............................................................................. II
GLOSSARY ......................................................................................................... III
CONTENTS ....................................................................................................... IV
1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................ 1
1.1 STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES ......................................................................................................1
1.2 GUIDING PRINCIPLES FOR ESTABLISHMENT ......................................................................1
1.3 AGRI-PARK DEFINITION .....................................................................................................1
1.4 OVERBERG DISTRICT AGRI-PARK VISION ........................................................................3
1.5 OVERBERG AGRI-PARK COMPONENTS ............................................................................4
2. INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS ....................................................... 5
2.1 AGRI-PARK INSTITUTIONAL ARCHITECTURE AT PROVINCIAL AND DISTRICT LEVELS
5
2.2 PROVINCIAL APPROACH TO COOPERATIVE GOVERNANCE AND PARTNERSHIPS ......5
3. DISTRICT LEVEL IMPLEMENTATION .................................................... 8
3.2 AGRI-HUB: BREDASDORP ................................................................................................ 11
3.3 SUURBRAAK FPSU ............................................................................................................ 12
3.4 HERMANUS – AQUA FPSU ............................................................................................. 16
3.5 ARNISTON AQUA-FPSU ................................................................................................. 17
3.6 STRUISBAAI AQUA-FPSU ................................................................................................. 19
3.7 GRABOUW FPSU ............................................................................................................. 20
3.8 VILLIERSDORP FPSU ......................................................................................................... 23
3.9 GENADENDAL FPSU ........................................................................................................ 26
3.10 RUMC (RURAL AND URBAN MARKET CENTRE) ......................................................... 29
3.11 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE PROJECTS .................................................................. 30
Figures Figure 1: Overberg District ................................................................................................................2
Figure 2: Agri-Park Components.......................................................................................................4
Figure 3: WCG Provincial-Municipal Planning and Budgeting Engagement Cycle ................6
Figure 4: FPSU Prioritisation ..............................................................................................................9
Figure 5: Overberg Agri-Park Composite Map .......................................................................... 10
Figure 6: Preliminary Hub Location ............................................................................................... 11
Figure 7: Agri-Hub Catchment ....................................................................................................... 11
Figure 8: Preliminary Site 1 - Industrial ........................................................................................ 12
Figure 9: Preliminary Site 2 - Erf 309 ............................................................................................ 13
Figure 10: Suurbraak Spatial Targeting ......................................................................................... 15
Figure 11: Preliminary FPSU Site - Hermanus ............................................................................ 16
Figure 12: Proposed Arniston FPSU Site ..................................................................................... 17
Figure 13:Proposed Struisbaai FPSU Site ..................................................................................... 19
Figure 14: Grabouw Spatial Targeting ........................................................................................... 22
Figure 15: Villiersdorp Spatial Targeting....................................................................................... 25
Figure 16: Genadendal Spatial Targeting ...................................................................................... 28
Figure 17: DRDLR Projects (17/18) - Overberg ........................................................................ 32
Tables
Table 1: Agri-Park Institutional Structure ....................................................................................... 7
Table 2: Suurbraak FPSU Projects (17/18) .................................................................................. 14
Table 3: Spatial Targeting Outcomes – Suurbraak .................................................................... 14
Table 4: Hermanus FPSU Projects (17/18) .................................................................................. 17
Table 5: Arniston FPSU Projects (17/18) ..................................................................................... 18
Table 6: Struisbaai FPSU Projects (17/18) ................................................................................... 20
Table 7: Spatial Targeting Outcomes – Grabouw ..................................................................... 21
Table 8:: Grabouw FPSU Projects ................................................................................................. 21
Table 9:: Villiersdorp FPSU Projects ............................................................................................. 24
Table 10: Spatial Targeting Outcomes – Villiersdorp ............................................................... 24
Table 11:: Genadendal FPSU Projects ........................................................................................... 27
Table 12: Spatial Targeting Outcomes – Genadendal ............................................................... 27
Table 13: CASIDRA Projects .......................................................................................................... 30
Table 14: Ilima Projects .................................................................................................................... 31
Table 15: CASP Projects .................................................................................................................. 30
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1. Introduction
This document serves as a concise summary of the Overberg District
Rural Development Plan (Overberg DRDP) and has been prepared to
ease integration of the Agri-Park Initiative and accompanying DRDLR
projects into the various Local Municipal and District Integrated
Development Plans and Spatial Development Frameworks. It is also
intended to assist the local and district municipalities as well as other
sector departments to enable the development and functioning of the
Agri-parks through coordinated investment.
1.1 Strategic Objectives
The Strategic Objectives of an Agri-park are to:
• Establish Agri-parks in all South Africa’s District Municipalities that will kick start the Rural
Economic Transformation;
• Promote the skills of and support to small-holder farmers through the provision of capacity
building, mentorship, farm infrastructure, extension services, production inputs and
mechanization inputs;
• Enable producer ownership of the majority of Agri-Parks equity (70%), with the state and
commercial interests holding minority shares (30%);
• Bring under-utilized land (especially in Communal Land Areas and land reform farms) into
full production over the next three years, and expand irrigated agriculture
1.2 Guiding Principles for Establishment
The strategic objectives have been translated into principles that guide the establishment of
Agri-Parks. These are:
• Agri-parks must be farmer controlled.
• Agri-parks must be the catalyst around which rural industrialization takes place.
• Agri-parks must be supported by government (10 years) to ensure economic sustainability.
• Strengthen partnership between government and private sector stakeholders to ensure
increased access to services (water, energy, transport) and production on the one hand,
while developing existing and create new markets to strengthen and expand value-chains
in-line with the Agriculture Policy and Action Plan(APAP).
• Maximise benefit to existing state land with agricultural potential in the provinces, where
possible.
• Maximise access to markets by all farmers, with a bias to emerging farmers and rural
communities.
• Maximise the use of high value agricultural land (high production capability).
• Maximise use of existing agro-processing, bulk and logistics infrastructure, including the
availability of water, energy and roads.
• Support growing-towns and the revitalisation of rural towns that have experienced either,
high economic growth or high population growth over past 10 years and promote rural
urban linkages
1.3 Agri-Park Definition
An Agripark (AP) is a networked innovation system (Not only physical buildings located in
single locations) of agro-production, processing, logistics, marketing, training and extension
services, located in District Municipalities. As a network, it enables the growth of market-
driven commodity value chains and contributes to the achievement of rural economic
transformation (RETM). The Agri-Park will comprise of three basic units:
• The Farmer Production Support Unit (FPSU). The FPSU is a rural outreach unit
connected with the Agri-hub. The FPSU does primary collection, some storage, some
processing for the local market, and extension services including mechanisation.
• Agri-Hub Unit (AH). The AH is a production, equipment hire, processing, packaging,
logistics and training (demonstration) unit.
• The Rural Urban Market Centre Unit (RUMC). The RUMC has three main purposes;
o Linking rural, urban and international markets through contracts.
o Acts as a holding-facility, releasing produce to urban markets based on
seasonal trends.
o Provides market intelligence and information feedback, to the AH and FPSU,
using latest Information and communication technologies.
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Figure 1: Overberg District
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1.4 Overberg District Agri-Park Vision
1.4.1 Overberg District Agri-Park Vision
The Overberg DM Agri-Park will be a catalyst for rural economic development
/ industrialisation ensuring development and growth to improve the lives of all
communities in the district.
1.4.2 Overberg District Agri-Park Mission Statement
To transform and modernise rural areas and small towns in the Overberg DM
through the development of the Agricultural sector over the next 10 years.
The Vision and Mission are translated into six objectives;
Objective One
To transform and modernise rural areas and small towns in the Overberg DM through the
development of the Agricultural sector over the next 10 years.
Objective Two
To develop integrated and networked Agri-Park Infrastructure over the next 10 years.
Objective Three
To facilitate the establishment and implementation of a sustainable Agri-Park governance and
management model over the next 3 years.
Objective Four
To facilitate funding, and investment for the development of the Agri-Park over the next 5
years.
Objective Five
To provide technical support and extension services to Agri-Park beneficiaries over the next
10 years and beyond.
Objective Six
To enhance the capacity and capability of officials responsible for the implementation of the
Agri- Parks over the next 3 years.
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1.5 Overberg Agri-Park Components
The figure below sets out the planned locations of the Overberg Agri-Park components.
Figure 2: Agri-Park Components
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2. Institutional Arrangements
In seeking to implement the rollout of a multi-year programme to develop an Agri-Park
network of Agri-Hubs and Farmer Production Support Units across the Overberg district
as well as neighbouring districts, the DRDLR is bound by the constitutional imperative to
work within the cooperative governance framework. In practice, this poses significant
challenges to the department and potential partnering organisations ranging from the
Western Cape provincial sector departments (principally the Department of Agriculture) to
local government bodies (district and local municipalities) and civil society groupings. It is
commonly acknowledged that a fundamental challenge to successful and sustained
implementation of government programmes is the successful management of partner
relationships between the crucial stakeholders in these programmes. Part of this effort to
manage relationships is to obtain clarity and mutual understanding amongst partner
organisation of respective roles and responsibilities.
2.1 Agri-Park Institutional Architecture at
Provincial and District Levels
During its current, rollout, the Agri-Parks Programme is conceived to be directed by a
standardised set of institutional structures at National, Provincial and District levels, as set
out below in Table 1. From these structures the following points are noted: -
• From an Agri-Parks planning integration, alignment and project conception perspective, the
most important structures are currently the PAPOTT and the DAPOTT;
• From a planning and project implementation perspective, the most important structure in
each district is currently the DAMC
In pursuing the implementation of the Agri-Parks programme in each district, it is important
that DRDLR ensure that the above institutional structures are sustained and supported
appropriately as these bodies will need to take responsibility for interacting or collaborating
at district and local levels with other already-existing structures in the agricultural and rural
development space. Given the emphasis in government planning and implementation on the
municipal Integrated Development Plans (IDPs), which is seen as the locus for all locally
focussed state expenditure (that is, all arms of the state from all spheres of government are
enjoined to ensure that their expenditure in a given locality is aligned with and is
accommodated in the relevant IDP of the applicable municipality), it is vital that the planning,
project identification and project implementation activities related to the roll-out of the Agri-
Parks programme seeks ways and means to interface successfully with the IDP and budget
planning cycles of Provincial and Local Government bodies in the Western Cape.
2.2 Provincial Approach to Cooperative
Governance and Partnerships
In its current term of office, the Western Cape Government (WCG) has placed great
emphasis on the theme of alignment in planning, budgeting and implementation of projects
and programmes. The current Provincial Strategic Plan 2014-2019 sets Provincial Strategic
Goal 5 (PSG 5) as follows:
Embed good governance and integrated service delivery through
partnerships and spatial alignment
In its efforts to develop a more robust and consistent approach towards collaborative
governance, planning and implementation, the WCG has – and continues to – set up iterative
processes that are designed to strengthen the partnership or “Whole of Society” approach
which promotes cooperation, coordination and collaboration within government at all levels.
Regarding working towards improved alignment of planning, budgeting and implementation
at local municipal level, the WCG has put in place a time-bound (programmatic) five-stage
engagement process to interface with the municipal (local) IDP processes. Refer to Figure
3:
The following points are put forward in relation to the above: -
• In order for the Agri-Parks programme activities to become part of the “conversation”
ongoing throughout the integrated planning, budgeting and governance engagements
illustrated above, it is important that the DRDLR prioritises processes that will enable the
department to engage with the system that is set in place at provincial level in order to
better mainstreaming Agri-Park projects into the IDPs of municipalities as well as into the
project planning and budgeting cycles of provincial sector departments;
• As part of that engagement process, it is proposed that the DRDLR explore the possibility
of making use of institutional elements already established by the WCG Department of
Agriculture through its “Rural Development Model”. This focused on establishing
Interdepartmental Steering Committees (ISC) and local-level Councils of Stakeholders (COS)
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for oversight and project implementation in designated CRDP nodes and could play a useful
role in feeding in ideas and recommendations on projects to the DAMC if similar structures
are utilised at prioritised FPSUs.
• Regarding the identification and selection of projects best suited to local conditions, it is
recommended that DRDLR pursue an approach that, in engaging with the established
systems at district and local level, sets out to submit a “menu” of technically feasible projects
that the department is willing to fund to local-level consultative structures in the FPSUs for
local stakeholders to select preferred projects, within a budget framework.
Figure 3: WCG Provincial-Municipal Planning and Budgeting Engagement Cycle
In general, the following principles to guide planning and implementation are to be
recommended: -
• All Agri-Park-related planning and implementation processes should acknowledge that there
are existing, often functional systems in place in the district and seek to engage with these;
• To ensure longevity of the Agri-Parks initiative, it must be mainstreamed into the
provincial/municipal IDP cycle of engagements;
• At municipal level, it will be important to engage in sustained interactions with roleplayers
and stakeholders: the avoidance of fast-track approaches that are driven by extraneous
imperatives is to be recommended. The focus should be on doing the right things to ensure
that viable projects are identified and implemented over a sustained period.
With respect to the implementation of the District Agri-Park, the following aspects are
highlighted for short-term actioning:
• The District and Local Municipalities will need to begin to make provision for the Agri Park
in their Integrated Development Plans (IDPs) (including possible infrastructure and services
needed for the Agri Hub, FPSUs, and RUMC);
• Local Municipalities must ensure a suitable representative is nominated to participate in all
DAPOTT and DAMC meetings
• In the revision of their Local Economic Development Plans, and Spatial Development
Frameworks (SDFs), municipalities must take account of the Agri-Parks spatial framework
and submit these plans for comment to the DRDLR for input;
• In addition, Local Municipalities (together with the District Municipality, DRDLR, and
Provincial Department of Agriculture) will need to identify specific sites (erven) for the
location of FPSU facilities (ideally such sites should be aligned to any relevant nodes
identified in local SDFs);
• As part of their IDP ward-level engagements, District and Local Municipalities must engage
emerging farmers to refine facility and service requirements at FPSUs;
• Regarding the operationalisation of the Agri-Park components in the district, the following
priority actions are noted:
o DRDLR need to finalise the appointment of District Agri Park Managers. In this
regard, it should be noted that Stakeholders have strongly requested that the
Agri Park Managers be located at the District level so that meaningful
coordination and implementation can take place;
o Finally, DRDLR to provide clarity on Agri Park service providers to the DAPOTT
and DAMC who have been appointed to assist with required detailed feasibility
studies as well as detailed facility designs and costing so that coordination can
take place at a District Level.
Spatial Targeting
& Alignment
PG MTEC
IDP INDABA MGRO
Midyear
LG
MTEC
Provincial Alignment
IDP INDABA
JPI
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Sphere of
Government
Agri-Park Task Team Agri-Park Committee Agri-Park-aligned Land Reform
Name Mandate Name Mandate Name Mandate
National NAPOTT Strategic management and oversight on the rollout of the
Agri-Parks program
Monitor progress against the business and project plans
Assist with resolving any blockages at district and
provincial level
National Agri-Parks
Advisory Council
(NAAC)
National Agri-Parks Advisory Council (NAAC)
will provide oversight to the functionality of the
District Agri- Parks Management Councils
(DAMCs), organize markets, both domestically
and internationally, control the quality of
products, and provide advice to the political
authority
Provincial PAPOTT Provincial Operations management: implementation
Provide technical support and guidance for planning and
implementation
Identify projects that contribute to Agri-Parks business
plan and to compile a provincial project register
Monitor implementation
Report to National Operations Team
District DAPOTT District operations management implementation
Provide technical support and guidance for
implementation
Oversight of the implementation of the district plan
Coordinate relevant stakeholders as per plan
Manage expenditure against business plan
Identify district projects that contribute to the Agri-
Parks business plan and to compile a district project
register
Report to provincial operations task team
District Agri-Park
Management
Council (DAMC)
The DAMC will act primarily as the voice of key
stakeholders in the relevant districts and will
leverage support for the Agri-Park
developments.
It will therefore not consist of government
representatives but will interface with various
structures at provincial and district level to
provide advice and support.
It will also act as an independent Watchdog in
relation to the development of the Agri-Park.
District
Land
Reform
Committee
(DLRC)
The overall aim of the
DLRCs is to facilitate
the protection,
promotion, provision
and fulfillment of the
rights, and
responsibilities, in the
management of district
land ownership and
use that is consistent
with South Africa’s
Constitution.
Table 1: Agri-Park Institutional Structure
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3. District Level Implementation
To implement the Agri-Park, the DRDLR will be focusing its resources and budgets on the
various catchments surrounding the FPSUs and will be encouraging other role-players to
also give effect to the Agri-Park in a similar manner. These catchments have been identified
based on a 30km distance along the existing road network and will enable various role-
players to target suitable strategic land for production support as well as land reform
purposes.
It is envisaged that the implementation of the Agri-Park at FPSU level will create a tangible
tool to:
• Enable integration of the Agri-Park Initiative and accompanying DRDLR projects into the
various Local Municipal and District Integrated Development Plans and Spatial
Development Frameworks.
• Assist the LM’s, DM’s and other sector departments to invest in a coordinated manner to
best enable the development and functioning of the Agri-Park.
3.1 FPSU Catchment
To give effect to the production bias of the FPSU, catchments surrounding these sites were
created. The catchment area consists of all land parcels that intersect with a GIS polygon
which is made up a of a 30km travel distance on the existing road network surrounding the
FPSU and then buffered by two km to ensure ease of access to an existing road. These
catchments then form the focus of land reform targeting and infrastructure and production
investment.
3.2 Land Reform Targeting
Within the FPSU’s it is necessary to ensure that the appropriate land parcels are accessed
for land reform purposes. The key objective is to identify land with as few encumbrances
as possible to ensure that the level of production within the FPSU can be increased. To
achieve this a preliminary assessment has been undertaken utilizing the following criteria:
• Farms within the FPSU catchments (30km and 1km from roads)
• Vacant state owned land
• Currently used for agriculture (livestock or cultivation)
• Critical Biodiversity Area (CBA) Impact - As a percentage of the land parcel covered by a
combination of the following CBA layers:
o CBA
o CBA Degraded
o Protected Area
• Proximity to current and past DRDLR projects
3.3 FPSU Site Identification
It is imperative that together with the Local Municipality, the specific site for the
implementation of the FPSU infrastructure be identified. This process should not be delayed
but rather initiated well before the FPSU is prioritised for implementation as the formal
land formalisation (pre-construction) can take as long as two years to conclude. In addition,
the processes to secure access to the land from the relevant land owner can also be
protracted.
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To eliminate delays in these processes the following criteria will inter alia form part of a pre-
feasibility process to be undertaken for (where possible) three alternative FPSU sites prior
to proceeding with the formal land use planning authorisations.
• Title Deed description and obtain a conveyancer’s certificate.
• Surveyor General Diagram – determine whether there are any servitudes applicable to the
site
• Zoning – Will the current zoning permit the intended usage and will the intended use be
compatible with the surrounding land uses?
• Vehicular access – Is there existing access and will it require upgrading.
• Does the site fall within an Urban Edge as defined by a statutory SDF?
• Is the site subject to biodiversity classification which will hinder its intended usage?
• Access to water and water rights for irrigation or industrial purposes as well as for domestic
usage
• Availability of existing municipal services – Obtain confirmation from the municipality should
services be available.
• Determine whether the topography would inhibit development
• Existing structures on site – Would these be usable for the intended purpose either in the
short term or longer term.
• Will the site meet both the short term and longer term needs of the FPSU and associated
farming enterprises?
3.4 Production Focused
In general terms, it is noted that the level of production by the emerging farmers within most
of the FPSUs is too low to warrant the development of fully functional FPSU infrastructure.
This matter will be addressed by:
• Enabling modular construction and implementation of infrastructure.
• Focus the current initiative on facilitating production, which in the short term should:
o Identify and assess all the emerging farmers within the FPSU
o Undertake production assessments of the current enterprises and identify
specific input and production focussed needs.
3.5 Agri-Park Skills Planning
An Agri-park Skills Plan shall be prepared, which identifies the training and skills required for
both the administration/management of the Agri-Park as well as the skillset associated with
the agro-processing opportunities and farming enterprises connected with each FPSU.
3.6 FPSU Prioritisation
The DRDLR has prioritised Agri-park implementation in Suurbraak, Hermanus,
Arniston and Struisbaai for the 2017/2018 financial year. Here the focus will be on the
establishment of the necessary Farmer Production Support (FPSU) Infrastructure as well as
support to emerging farmers, fisherfolk and the local community within the FPSU catchments.
Given the fact that these prioritised FPSU’s are in the eastern half of the district it is proposed
that the FPSU’s at Grabouw and Villiersdorp be prioritised for implementation in the
following year. These will enable the Agri-Park to accommodate opportunities from the
Ruens-West, Breede and Grabouw-Villiersdorp-Franshoek Agro-Climatic Zones.
Figure 4: FPSU Prioritisation
3.7 Agri-Park Spatial Planning
The integrated spatial plan which needs to be taken up into the SDF of the DM and LM’s is
set out on Figure 5. The priority components of the Overberg Agri-Park are addressed in
more detail in the sections to follow.
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Figure 5: Overberg Agri-Park Composite Map
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3.8 Agri-Hub: Bredasdorp
The Master Business Plan has identified Bredasdorp in the Overberg LM as the site for the
District’s Agri-Hub.
3.8.1 Site Identification
A preliminary site (Erf 1148 Bredasdorp) has been identified for the Agri-Hub. It is situated
to the East of the town on land owned by the Local Municipality. It is close to a feedlot,
vegetable tunnel project, has good access from the R319 route and is close to municipal
land, which is available for farming and leisure activities. Indications are that bulk
infrastructure (water and electricity) is available.
Figure 6: Preliminary Hub Location
This Agri-Hub will support the feeder Farmer Production Support Units and the fisher folk
from Arniston (28 km) and Struisbaai (39 km).
3.8.2 Hub Catchment
The Agri-Park implementation guidelines require that in sparsely populated districts, such
as Overberg, the catchment needs to be 120km. (Refer to Figure 7) The shape of the district
has unfortunately resulted in FPSU’s, being at or beyond the 120km ideal distance from the
Hub. This is further reinforced by the functional region linkages, which indicate that
Bredasdorp falls on the border between the Hermanus and Mossel Bay Economic
Functional Regions. The western FPSU’s may therefore have better economic linkages to
the Cape Metro as well as to the agri-centres of Paarl and Ceres, while the eastern FPSU
may have better linkages with Heidelberg and Mossel Bay.
Figure 7: Agri-Hub Catchment
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These cross-district linkages will need to be considered when designing the FPSU’s and
highlight the need for inter District co-ordination and integration.
3.8.3 Agri-Hub Implementation
The Agri-Hub is anticipated to, subject to detailed feasibility studies, include the following
facilities and support services:
• Possible shares in the local Abattoir which needs to expand capacity linked to irrigated
pastures (10 to 20 ha) to round off animals for the premium meat market. The abattoir
should further be linked to the upgrade of the local waste water plant to deliver water of
irrigation standard to be used on land made available by the local municipality to establish
irrigated pastures for small farmers. The abattoir will receive stock from the Napier,
Genadendal and Suurbraak FPSU’s.
• Animal feed production plant to produce formulated animal feed from locally produced
lucerne. It should have an estimated capacity of 500 tons per month and should be housed
in a facility of about 2000 m² to house raw material, the machinery and finished product.
It will receive lucerne from the Napier, Genadendal and Suurbraak FPSU’s
• Training facilities including lecture halls and lodging for 20 trainees.
• Intake, storage and dispatch facility of about 2000 m² for produce from the feeder FPSU’s:
o Cattle, sheep, goats and pigs to go directly to the abattoir or to the pastures
for rounding off.
o Vegetables from FPSU’s at Napier, Genadendal and Suurbraak to go to
the packing and cooling facilty.
o Lucerne from FPSU’s at Napier, Genadendal and Suurbraak to go to
market and the feed production plant on site.
o Flowers / proteas from the FPSU’s at Napier, Genadendal and Suurbraak
to go to market.
o Honey bush tea (berg tee) from the Suurbraak FPSU.
o Small packing and cooling facility for vegetables to handle about 200 tons
of vegetables per month.
o Fish Intake, storage (coldroom – approximately 200 m²) and dispatch
facility for fish from the Arniston and Struisbaai FPSU’s – Total area
required 500 m².
• Local market facility to sell local produce of about 200 m².
• Office space (open plan office with desks), boardroom (2) facilities, internet cafe and
secretarial services for local emerging farmers.
• Main production input supply facility (most probably a cooperative) of about 2000 m²
(Including a shop) to purchase production inputs like fertilizer, chemicals, seed irrigation
equipment, small tools, etc.).
• Main mechanization centre and equipment servicing and repair centre with a shed of 500
m² and yard of 2000 m²to effect major repairs to the fleet of trucks, tractors and vehicles
that service the hub and its feeder FPSU’s
• Collection services linked to the mechanization centre.
• Extension services with shared offices at the training centre.
• Market information centre with shared offices at the training centre
3.9 Suurbraak FPSU
Two sites have been identified for possible utilisation as the Suurbraak FPSU. Refer to
Figure 8 and Figure 9.
Figure 8: Preliminary Site 1 - Industrial
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Both sites need to be subjected to detailed feasibility studies prior to formalisation
processes being followed. It should also be confirmed whether Erf 309 will be large enough
to accommodate future land use and activity envisaged for the FPSU.
Figure 9: Preliminary Site 2 - Erf 309
3.9.1 Focus Commodities
The following focus commodities (irrigation/water availability permitting) currently
represent the most favourable opportunities for emerging farmer production in Suurbraak:
• Vegetables
• Rooibos tea
• Meat
• Berry production (e.g. Blueberries), including individual and community-based contract
growers to larger export growers.
• Development of the local honey bush tea industry, with emerging farmers as contract
growers.
• Promotion of low intensity management crops, for example lucerne, given the close
proximity of the N1 for transport to the metropolitan area (e.g. horse market).
• Promote organic vegetable production as well as free-range poultry to increase captive
market.
3.9.2 Production and Processing Services
It is anticipated that, subject to the necessary production levels, the following production
and processing services will be provided in Suurbraak:
• Small Produce handling (300 m²) and coldroom (100 m²) facility – receipt and dispatch
of produce from the catchment areas (mainly animals, vegetables, lucerne, berries and
honey bush tea).
• Mechanization and repair centre – 400 m².
• Collection services linked to the mechanization centre
• Local market facility to sell produce– 200 m².
• FPSU production input supply facility (a local branch of the main production input supply
facility) – 500 m².
• Drying and fermentation yard for honey bush tea – 2 000 m²
• Small meeting and internet facility – 100 m².
• Avoid duplication of infrastructure available in Swellendam, given potential opportunity for
leased use thereof by the Suurbrak FPSU.
• Provide on-farm drying and fermentation yards for processing of harvested honey bush tea
to avoid transport cost of “wet” and bulk tea to a central facility.
• Livestock selling to consider “live selling” in Cape Town metropolitan area (e.g. higher
prices), given low local meat demand.
• Upgraded and/ or new infrastructure to accommodate intensive livestock and poultry
production
• Agri-processing of berries and vegetables to increase shelf-life and transportability, and
provide product diversification (e.g. berry jam, berry juice), with marketing through a local
farmers’ market/ farmstall linked to the N2 tourism route.
• Use of waste-stream/ by-products (e.g. cheese whey from Bonnievale/Riversdale) to
support piggeries
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3.9.3 Suurbraak FPSU Projects
The following projects have been identified by the DRDLR for implementation during the
2017/2018 financial year:
Project Name Project Description Branch Budget
Year
Budget
FPSU Site
Identification and
formalisation
1.Land identification:
2. Determine ownership to
check municipal by-laws in
terms of the land:
3. Formalise agreements
REID 2017/2018 Business Plan to
Determine
Budget
Marketing Institution Establishment of a marketing
institution to service all fruit
producers
REID/WCDoA 2017/2018 Business Plan to
Determine
Budget
Capacity Building and
Training for emerging
farmers
SEDA for institutional
building and business training
for farmers
REID 2017/2018 Business Plan
to Determine
Budget
Establishment of a
Mechanisation shed
Mechanisation Centre: RID 2017/2018 R 2 500 000,00
Business Plan
to Determine
Budget
Capacity Building and
empowerment of
Women
Active involvement of rural
women
REID & Women,
children and
people with
disability
2017/2018 Business Plan
to Determine
Budget
Recruitment and
training of
NARYSEC youth
1.Recruitment of
unemployment youth.
2. Skills training.
3. Deployment to community
service
NARYSEC 2017/2018 Business Plan
to Determine
Budget
Table 2: Suurbraak FPSU Projects (17/18)
3.9.4 Spatial Targeting
The outcome of the desktop spatial targeting process is reflected in the table below.
Targeting Outcomes
Number of Farms 603
Number of Farms < 40% CBA Coverage 471
Total area (ha) 129418
Total CBA Coverage (ha) 51942
Total Cultivation Area (ha) 46356
Total Livestock Area (ha) 66243
Table 3: Spatial Targeting Outcomes – Suurbraak
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Figure 10: Suurbraak Spatial Targeting
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3.10 Hermanus – Aqua FPSU
A portion of Erf 248 Hermanus (Back-of-Port) has been preliminarily identified as a potential
site for the establishment of the FPSU infrastructure. The formal land availability agreements
and necessary planning procedures have not been concluded. Refer to Figure 11.
Figure 11: Preliminary FPSU Site - Hermanus
3.10.1 Focus Commodities
The Hermanus Aqua Farmer Production Support Unit will support fisher folk that catch wild
abalone and fish.
3.10.2 Processing Opportunities
Once at sufficient production levels, the FPSU may include a multipurpose handling facility
through phased modular expansion and increased functionality to maximise year-round use.
These may include the following:
• Small abalone and fish handling and processing facility with cooling, freezing, drying and
packing, dispatch of produce to processing facilities and the RUMC – 500 m².
• Local market facility to sell produce locally – 50 m².
• Small meeting and internet facility – 100 m².
3.10.3 Tourism and other Opportunities
Individual and community-based enterprises to take up incentivised investment opportunity
arising from the following:
• Revitalising of the harbour (i.e. improved access to land and infrastructure) through the
Operation Phakisa port revitalisation programme.
• The Hermanus harbour being reserved for marine tourism purposes (i.e. fishing fleet being
relocated to Gansbaai harbour), with increased opportunities for marine eco-and adventure
tourism (e.g. boat-based whale and dolphin watching, charter fishing, kayak trips, diving,
etc.) and support services (e.g. restaurants, seafood retail outlets).
3.10.4 Hermanus FPSU Projects -
The following projects have been identified for implementation during the 2017/2018
financial year:
Project Name Project Description Branch Budget Year Budget
FPSU Site
Identification and
formalisation
1.Land identification:
2. Determine
ownership to check
municipal by-laws in
terms of the land:
3. Formalise agreements
REID 2017/2018 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
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Project Name Project Description Branch Budget Year Budget
Marketing
Institution
Establishment of a
marketing institution to
service all fruit
producers
REID/WCDoA 2017/2018 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Capacity Building
and Training for
emerging
farmers/Fsiher Folk
SEDA for institutional
building and business
training for farmers
REID 2017/2018 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Hermanus: Cooling
Facility and
Marketing Area
Establishment of a
Cooling Facility and
Marketing Area
RID 2017/2018 R 2 500 000,00
Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Capacity Building
and empowerment
of Women
Active involvement of
rural women
REID &
Women,
children and
people with
disability
2017/2018 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Recruitment and
training of
NARYSEC youth
1.Recruitment of
unemployment youth.
2. Skills training.
3. Deployment to
community service
NARYSEC 2017/2018 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Table 4: Hermanus FPSU Projects (17/18)
3.11 Arniston Aqua-FPSU
A portion of a road reserve Between Erven 409, 758 and 172 has been identified as the
potential site for the establishment of the Arniston FPSU infrastructure. The formal land
availability agreements and necessary planning procedures have not been concluded.
Figure 12: Proposed Arniston FPSU Site
3.11.1 Focus and other Commodities
The Arniston Aqua Farmer Production Support Unit will support fisher folk that catch wild
abalone and fish. Additional opportunities include:
• Restaurants
• Marine eco-and adventure-tourism
• Charter fishing, especially game fishing.
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The opportunity exists for Individual and community-based enterprises to take up
incentivised investment opportunity arising from the following:
• Revitalising of the harbours at Struisbaai and Arniston, and the boat landing slip at
Buffeljachtsbaai (i.e. improved access to land and infrastructure) through the Operation
Phakisa port revitalisation programme.
• Harvested wild abalone and fish handling, local market and management facilities to target
prioritisation and funding from DAFF’s Operation Phakisa: Ocean Economy initiative.
• Putting in place infrastructure to facilitate a community-based waterfront tourist precinct
(e.g. “Harbour Wall” located on Quay 4 of Mosselbay Harbour).
3.11.2 Arniston FPSU Projects
The following projects have been identified for implementation during the 2017/2018
financial year:
Name Project Description Branch Budget
Year
Budget
FPSU Site
Identification
and
formalisation
1.Land identification:
2. Determine ownership to
check municipal by-laws in
terms of the land:
3. Formalise agreements
REID 2017/2018 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Marketing
Institution
Establishment of a marketing
institution to service all fruit
producers
REID/WCDoA 2017/2018 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Capacity
Building and
Training for
emerging
farmers/Fsiher
Folk
SEDA for institutional building
and business training for
farmers
REID 2017/2018 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Name Project Description Branch Budget
Year
Budget
Arniston
Handling and
Cooling Facility
and Marketing
Area
Establishment of a Cooling
Facility and Marketing Area
RID 2017/2018 R 2 500 000,00
Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Capacity
Building and
empowerment
of Women
Active involvement of rural
women
REID &
Women,
children and
people with
disability
2017/2018 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Recruitment
and training of
NARYSEC
youth
1.Recruitment of
unemployment youth.
2. Skills training.
3. Deployment to community
service
NARYSEC 2017/2018 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Arniston
Mechanisation
– Boat
Handling
Provision of equipment to
enable efficient and safe boat
handling
RID 2017/2018 R 2 500 000,00
Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Aniston -
Upgrading of
the Slipway
Arnistion - Upgrading of the
Slipway
RID 2017/2018 R 2 500 000,00
Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Table 5: Arniston FPSU Projects (17/18)
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3.12 Struisbaai Aqua-FPSU
An unregistered portion of land south of the existing harbour and adjacent to Erf 848
Struisbaai has been identified as the potential site for the establishment of the Struisbaai FPSU
infrastructure. The formal land availability agreements and necessary planning procedures
have not been concluded.
Figure 13:Proposed Struisbaai FPSU Site
3.12.1 Focus and other Commodities
The Struisbaai Aqua Farmer Production Support Unit will support fisher folk that catch wild
abalone and fish. Additional opportunities include:
• Restaurants
• Marine eco-and adventure-tourism
• Charter fishing, especially game fishing.
The opportunity exists for individual and community-based enterprises to take up
incentivised investment opportunity arising from the following:
• Revitalising of the harbour at Struisbaai through the Operation Phakisa port revitalisation
programme.
• Harvested wild abalone and fish handling, local market and management facilities to target
prioritisation and funding from DAFF’s Operation Phakisa: Ocean Economy initiative.
• Putting in place infrastructure to facilitate a community-based waterfront tourist precinct
(e.g. “Harbour Wall” located on Quay 4 of Mosselbay Harbour).
3.12.2 FPSU Infrastructure
Subject to the presence of sufficient production volumes this SPSU may include the following
facilities:
• Small fish handling and processing facilty with cooling, freezing, drying and packing, receipt
and dispatch facilities of fish – 500 m².
• Boat and engine repair centre – 200 m².
• Local market facility to sell produce locally – 50 m².
• Small meeting and internet facility – 100 m².
• Adequate slipway, access control and boat handling and storage facilities.
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3.12.3 Struisbaai FPSU Projects
The following projects have been identified for implementation during the 2017/2018 financial
year:
Name Project
Description
Branch Budget
Year
Budget
FPSU Site
Identification
and
formalisation
1.Land identification:
2. Determine ownership
to check municipal by-
laws in terms of the land:
3. Formalise agreements
REID 17/18 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Marketing
Institution
Establishment of a
marketing institution to
service all fruit producers
REID/WCDoA 17/18 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Capacity
Building and
Training for
emerging
farmers/Fsiher
Folk
SEDA for institutional
building and business
training for farmers
REID 17/18 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Arniston
Handling and :
Cooling Facility
and Marketing
Area
Establishment of a
Cooling Facility and
Marketing Area
RID 17/18 R 2 500 000,00
Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Capacity
Building and
empowerment
of Women
Active involvement of
rural women
REID & Women,
children and people
with disability
17/18 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Recruitment and
training of
NARYSEC
youth
1.Recruitment of
unemployment youth.
2. Skills training.
3. Deployment to
community service
NARYSEC 17/18 Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Struisbaai
Mechanisation –
Boat Handling
Provision of equipment to
enable efficient boat
handling
RID 17/18 R 2 500 000,00
Name Project
Description
Branch Budget
Year
Budget
Struisbaai -
Upgrading of the
Slipway
Struisbaai - Upgrading of
the Slipway
RID 17/18 R 2 500 000,00
Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Table 6: Struisbaai FPSU Projects (17/18)
3.13 Grabouw FPSU
No site has been identified for the establishment of the Grabouw FPSU.
3.13.1 Focus Commodities
The following focus commodities (irrigation/water availability permitting) currently represent
the most favourable opportunities for emerging farmer production in Grabouw:
• Emerging small-holding and peri-urban small-scale production of pigs, sheep, goats, cattle,
vegetables and flowers (including wild harvesting and cultivation of fynbos products).
• Emerging commercial farmer production from existing and future PLAS projects including
grapes, olives, apples, berries, pears and plums, as well as commercial-scale intensive
livestock and poultry production (e.g. piggeries, beef cattle feedlots and poultry farms i.e.
broiler and layers, both battery housed and free-range), with the metropolitan market
proximity favouring such livestock and poultry production.
• Value-adding to existing agri-by-products and waste-streams in the fruit and wine industry,
offering opportunities for fruit juice manufacturing/ bottling (e.g. apple, pear, plum, berry,
etc.) from 3rd grade fruit, retailing of 3rd grade fruit, oil and mineral extraction from skins
and pips (e.g. grape pressing, juiced fruit) and pig feed and compost from fruit-waste.
3.13.2 Production and Processing Services
The dominance of the grape and fruit industry necessitates alignment of the FPSU
infrastructure and support services with existing commercial enterprises and support for the
following existing and emerging commodities:
• Floriculture including roses and other cut and ornamental flowers, with emerging farmers
and community-based groups well suited as “contract” or “out-growers” subject to the
necessary access to infrastructure (e.g. shade structures, irrigation, access to plant material,
etc.), with further opportunity in the cultivation and wild harvesting of fynbos.
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• Berry growing similar to floriculture, is well suited to emerging farmer “contract” or “out-
growers” subject to the necessary production inputs.
• Access to use of a multi-purpose FPSU juicing/ pip and skin processing facility at which
individuals or community-based groups can further process agri-by products and waste-
streams, including processing, bottling, packaging of all products (e.g. juice, pip and skin
extracts, animal feed, etc.). Marketing of certain products (e.g. fruit juice) could supply State
feeding-schemes (e.g. schools, hospitals, institutions).
• Putting in place and/ or facilitating access to piggeries and kraal/ feedlot-based production
systems, including grazing areas, for peri-urban, smallholding and commercial farm-scale
livestock production (i.e. pigs, goats, sheep, cattle), as well as poultry houses for battery
production and free-range broiler and layer production for back-yard urban, peri-urban,
smallholding and commercial farm-scale poultry production. Such demand in Grabouw and
environs arises from the following:
• Significant numbers of cattle, sheep and goats being housed in make-shift cattle-kraals
abutting urban/ rural settlements, with such agri-practice posing environmental risks to the
settlement communities, having livestock roaming in the public areas, and posing a threat
to road user safety on nearby main roads.
• The role of kraal-based goat/ sheep/ pig farming and backyard-chicken production in
community food security.
• Co-use of the existing white meat abattoir at Grabouw or development of an additional
facility in the event of restricted access due to capacity.
• Establishment of a red meat abattoir in Grabouw to reduce/ eliminate backyard and “bush”
slaughtering of livestock.
• Facility infrastructure to bring Grabouw into the tourist grid given its location on the N2 (e.g.
farmers’ market, farmstays, eco-and adventure tours, MTB and hiking).
3.13.3 Spatial Targeting
The outcome of the desktop spatial targeting process is reflected in Table 7.
Targeting Outcomes
Number of Farms 2495
Number of Farms < 40% CBA Coverage 2260
Total area (ha) 154891
Total CBA Coverage (ha) 101851
Total Cultivation Area (ha) 18612
Total Livestock Area (ha) 17275
Table 7: Spatial Targeting Outcomes – Grabouw
3.13.4 Grabouw FPSU Projects
The following projects have been identified by the DRDLR for implementation:
Project Name Project Description Branch Budget Yr Budget
FPSU Site Identification
and formalisation
1.Land identification:
2. Determine ownership to
check municipal by-laws in
terms of the land:
3. Formalise agreements
REID tbd Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Marketing Institution Establishment of a marketing
institution to service all fruit
producers
REID/
WCDoA
tbd Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Capacity Building and
Training for emerging
farmers
SEDA for institutional
building and business training
for farmers
REID tbd Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Mechanisation shed Mechanisation Centre: RID tbd R 2 500 000,00
Capacity Building and
empowerment men
Active involvement of rural
women
REID tbd Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Recruitment and
training of NARYSEC
youth
1.Recruitment of
unemployment youth.
2. Skills training.
3.Deployment to
community service
NARYSEC tbd Business Plan to
Determine Budget
Table 8:: Grabouw FPSU Projects
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Figure 14: Grabouw Spatial Targeting
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3.14 Villiersdorp FPSU
No site has been identified for the establishment of the Villiersdorp FPSU.
3.14.1 Focus Commodities
The Villiersdorp area has witnessed significant commodity transformation in the past 10-15
years, with traditional viticulture production and small-grain cultivation/ small-stock grazing
being augmented by diversification of fruit production (incl. apples, pears, peaches, plums,
apricots, berries, pomegranate and olives, as well as vegetables, flowers and livestock (e.g.
Alpacas).) Such diversification manifests in the following production areas:
• Fruit and vegetables north, east and south of Villiersdorp, with Vyeboom in the south-west
being notable.
• Viticulture (i.e. wine grapes) north of Rooihoogte and extending into the Stettyn and
Modderrivier areas.
• Small-grain and small-livestock production to the south (Riviersonderend River).
Such agricultural development is also resulting in numerous land reform initiatives and the
establishment of emerging farmers, including:
• LRAD Uitvlught Farming Trust (export fruit), and HORTGRO new orchards on Farm
Vredelust.
• BEE orchards at Arieskraal and Farm Cortin (Vyeboom), and Farm Kaapschon.
• Two-A-Day empowerment projects/ equity schemes at Lakeview (Villiersdorp) and Elands
River near Kaaimansgat.
• Klipfontein Trust at Vyeboom.
• Community projects on the Theewaterskloof and Boskloof Farms in the Villiersdorp area.
• Flower cultivation at the Deennebos Farm (Vyeboom).
The Villiersdorp environs comprise some of the most intensely farmed land in South
Africa, with the following commodities (irrigation/water availability permitting)
presenting the most favourable opportunities for emerging farmer production:
• Fynbos/Flowers (Proteas, Roses and other cut-flower production)
• Pome and Stone Fruit, together with olives and pomegranates
• Viticulture
• Berries
• Emerging small-holding and peri-urban small-scale production of pigs, sheep, goats, cattle,
vegetables and flowers (including wild harvesting and cultivation of fynbos products).
• Emerging commercial farmer production from existing and future PLAS projects including
grapes, olives, apples, berries, pears, peaches and plums, as well as commercial-scale
intensive livestock and poultry production (e.g. piggeries, beef cattle feedlots and poultry
farms i.e. broiler and layers, both battery housed and free-range), with the Cape Town
metropolitan market proximity favouring such livestock and poultry production.
• Value-adding to existing agri-by-products and waste-streams in the fruit and wine industry:
fruit juice manufacturing/ bottling (e.g. apple, pear, plum, berry, etc.) from 3rd grade fruit,
retailing of 3rd grade fruit, oil and mineral extraction from skins and pips (e.g. grape-seed
(pip) pressing, juiced fruit) and pig feed and compost from fruit-waste.
3.14.2 Production and Processing Services
The high development has resulted in significant agri-processing services being present in
Villiersdorp, particularly in the fruit and wine industry, with packsheds and co-operatives in
Villiersdorp and Vyeboom, wineries to the north of the town and numerous fruit transport
and export/ marketing service. The Villiersdorp FPSU, agri-production, processing and
support services should augment existing formal agri-sector facilities/services as well as
potentially providing the following production and processing facilities/ services;
• Small produce handling (300 m²) and cold-room (100 m²) facility; receipt and dispatch
of produce from the catchment areas (mainly animals, vegetables, lucerne, berries and
honey bush tea).
• Mechanization and repair centre; 400 m².
• Collection services linked to the mechanization centre
• Local market facility to sell produce locally; 200 m².
• FPSU production input supply facility (a local branch of the main production input supply
facility); 500 m².
• A small vegetable packing and cold storage facility; 200 m².
• Small meeting and internet facility; 100 m².
Furthermore, several support initiatives are in place given that Villiersdorp is one of the 15
Rural Nodes selected for development in the Western Cape in terms of the National
Comprehensive Rural Development Programme.
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The current diversification of agri-production and the demand for emerging farmer
establishment in the Villiersdorp area should consider the following agri-services,
production infrastructure and support services for such farmers:
• Floriculture including roses and other cut and ornamental flowers, with emerging farmers
and community-based groups well suited as “contract” or “out-growers” subject to the
necessary access to infrastructure (e.g. shade structures, irrigation, access to plant
material, etc.), with further opportunity in the cultivation and wild harvesting of fynbos.
• Berry growing, similar to floriculture, is well suited to emerging farmer “contract” or “out-
growers” subject to the necessary production inputs.
• Access to use of a multi-purpose FPSU fruit juicing/ seed (pip) and skin processing facility
at which individuals or community-based groups can further process agri-by products and
waste-streams, with such facility including processing, bottling, packaging of all products
(e.g. juice, seed and skin extracts, animal feed, etc.). Marketing of certain products (e.g.
fruit juice) could supply State feeding-schemes (e.g. schools, hospitals, institutions).
• Putting in place and/ or facilitating access to piggeries and kraal/ feedlot-based production
systems (including grazing areas), for peri-urban, smallholding and commercial farm-scale
livestock production (i.e. pigs, goats, sheep, cattle), as well as poultry houses for battery
production and free-range broiler and layer production for back-yard urban, peri-urban,
smallholding and commercial farm-scale poultry production.
3.14.3 Villiersdorp FPSU Projects
The following projects have been identified by the DRDLR for implementation:
Project Name Project Description Branch Budget
Year
Budget
FPSU Site
Identification and
formalisation
1.Land identification:
2. Determine ownership to
check municipal by-laws in
terms of the land:
3. Formalise agreements
REID tbd Business Plan to
Determine
Budget
Marketing Institution Establishment of a marketing
institution to service all fruit
producers
REID/WCDoA tbd Business Plan to
Determine
Budget
Project Name Project Description Branch Budget
Year
Budget
Capacity Building and
Training for emerging
farmers
SEDA for institutional
building and business training
for farmers
REID tbd Business Plan
to Determine
Budget
Establishment of a
Mechanisation shed
Mechanisation Centre: RID tbd R 2 500 000,00
Business Plan
to Determine
Budget
Capacity Building and
empowerment of
Women
Active involvement of rural
women
REID & Women,
children and
people with
disability
tbd Business Plan
to Determine
Budget
Recruitment and
training of NARYSEC
youth
1.Recruitment of
unemployment youth.
2. Skills training.
3. Deployment to community
service
NARYSEC tbd Business Plan
to Determine
Budget
Table 9:: Villiersdorp FPSU Projects
3.14.4 Spatial Targeting
The outcome of the desktop spatial targeting process is reflected in the table below.
Targeting Outcomes
Number of Farms 778
Number of Farms < 40% CBA Coverage 556
Total area (ha) 162830
Total CBA Coverage (ha) 129161
Total Cultivation Area (ha) 22716
Total Livestock Area (ha) 33297
Table 10: Spatial Targeting Outcomes – Villiersdorp
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Figure 15: Villiersdorp Spatial Targeting
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3.15 Genadendal FPSU
No site has been identified for the establishment of the Genadendal FPSU. It needs to be
noted that the Theewaterskloof Municipality does not own the commonage located around
Genadendal (i.e. Farm 39, Caledon). The Rural Areas Act, 1987 (Act 9 of 1987) used to be
applicable to Farm 39, Caledon and the property is currently the subject of a dispute between
the Theewaterskloof Municipality and the Genadendal Transformation Committee.
Further detail and investigation with regard to the engineering services to be required by
the FPSU will need to be undertaken. Genadendal/Greyton has limited capacity and the
Theewaterskloof Municipality is currently not in the position to confirm the availability of
services as the anticipated demand requirements are currently not available. The proposed
FPSU at Genadendal is totally reliant on the R406 route for its operations. The
Theewaterskloof Municipality Spatial Development Framework (TWK SDF), identified the
R406 linking Genadendal with the N2, as a scenic route. While Greyton, which is located
next to Genadendal on the R406, is almost totally dependent on the tourism sector. The
potential impact of the operation of the FPSU on the R406 needs to be investigated.
3.15.1 Focus Commodities
The following focus commodities (irrigation/water availability permitting) currently
represent the most favourable opportunities for emerging farmer production in Genadendal:
• Vegetables- Include small and emerging vegetable farmers as contract growers
(individually or community-based) to large vegetable buyers and retailers (i.e. both
fresh and frozen product).
• Meat
• Lucerne
• Honeybush/Proteas
• Promote intensive livestock and poultry production, including free-range of the latter,
as well as emerging export meat product demands (e.g. rabbit).
• Explore waste-stream/ by product beneficiation, with product sourced from nearby
agri-areas, for example juicing of lower grade apples and grapes, oil extraction from
wine pips, and olive leaf extract.
• Include small and emerging vegetable farmers as contract growers (individually or
community-based) to large vegetable buyers and retailers (i.e. both fresh and frozen
product).
3.15.2 Production and Processing Services
It is anticipated that, subject to the necessary production levels, the following production
and processing services will be provided in Genadendal:
• Small Produce handling (300 m²) and cold-room (100 m²) facility – receipt and
dispatch of produce from the catchment areas (mainly animals, vegetables, lucerne,
berries and honey bush tea).
• Mechanization and repair centre – 400 m².
• Collection services linked to the mechanization centre
• Local market facility to sell produce locally – 200 m².
• FPSU production input supply facility (a local branch of the main production input
supply facility) – 500 m²
• A small vegetable packing and cold storage facility (200 m²)
• Small meeting and internet facility – 100 m²
• Increase vegetable production (i.e. quality and growing season) with climate control
structures (i.e. greenhouses).
• Livestock selling to consider “live selling” in Cape Town metropolitan areas (i.e. higher
prices), given low local meat demand.
• Upgraded and/ or new infrastructure to accommodate intensive livestock and poultry
production.
• Honeybush tea production, together with medium-term support for processing,
packaging and distribution, with initial development including a fermentation and
drying yard, either on-farm or at the FPSU.
3.15.3 Genadendal FPSU Projects
The following projects have been identified by the DRDLR for implementation:
Project Name Project Description Branch Budget
Year
Budget
FPSU Site
Identification and
formalisation
1.Land identification
(Feasibility including bulk and
connecting Services)
2. Determine ownership to
check municipal by-laws in
terms of the land:
REID tbd Business Plan to
Determine
Budget
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Project Name Project Description Branch Budget
Year
Budget
3. Determine the potential
impact of the FPSU
operations on the R406
(Scenic Route)
3. Formalise agreements
Marketing Institution Establishment of a marketing
institution to service all fruit
producers
REID/WCDoA tbd Business Plan to
Determine
Budget
Capacity Building and
Training for emerging
farmers
SEDA for institutional
building and business training
for farmers
REID tbd Business Plan to
Determine
Budget
Establishment of a
Mechanisation shed
Mechanisation Centre: RID tbd R 2 500 000,00
Business Plan to
Determine
Budget
Capacity Building and
empowerment of
Women
Active involvement of rural
women
REID & Women,
children and
people with
disability
tbd Business Plan to
Determine
Budget
Recruitment and
training of NARYSEC
youth
1.Recruitment of
unemployment youth.
2. Skills training.
3. Deployment to community
service
NARYSEC tbd Business Plan to
Determine
Budget
TRANCRAA Completion of the
TRANCRAA process. –
Assistance to Local
Municipality
TRANCRAA t.b.d Business Plan
Table 11:: Genadendal FPSU Projects
3.15.4 Spatial Targeting
The outcome of the desktop spatial targeting process is reflected in the table below.
Targeting Outcomes
Number of Farms 384
Number of Farms < 40% CBA Coverage 290
Total area (ha) 116332
Total CBA Coverage (ha) 45491
Total Cultivation Area (ha) 42077
Total Livestock Area (ha) 67155
Table 12: Spatial Targeting Outcomes – Genadendal
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Figure 16: Genadendal Spatial Targeting
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3.16 Additional Aqua-FPSU’s
Two additional Aqua FPSU’s are under consideration to support the fisher folk at
Kleinmond, Buffeljachtsbaai, feeding into the Gansbaai Aqua-Hub These FPSU’s may include
the following facilities:
• Small fish handling and processing facilty with cooling, freezing, drying and packing,
receipt and dispatch facilities of fish – 500 m2.
• Boat and engine repair centre – 200 m2.
• Local market facility to sell produce locally – 50 m2.
• Small meeting and internet facility – 100 m2.
• Adequate slipway, access control and boat handling and storage facilities.
Depending on the state of the abandoned fish factory at Buffeljachtsbaai, the old fish factory
would be ideal for the facilities required at this Aqua FPSU.
3.17 RUMC (Rural and Urban Market Centre)
Although the site for Overberg RUMC has not been finalised the Overberg DM has
proposed that it be situated at Grabouw where it can take advantage of its proximity to
the N2 and the surrounding agri-infrastructure and commercial resources. The RUMC
could also be integrated with the proposed FSPU infrastructure and resources.
Consideration should however be given to a shared RUMC facility at Stellenbosch, which
could be accessed by the proposed Agri-Parks in the Overberg, Cape Winelands and West
Coast Districts. Stellenbosch as a shared RUMC would have the additional advantage of
being close to agricultural educational institutions as well as the extension and research
structures at the University of Stellenbosch, Elsenberg College, the Agricultural Research
Counsel and the Provincial Department of Agriculture.
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3.18 Department of Agriculture Projects
To give effect to the Agri-Park the Department of Agriculture Western Cape have
prioritised the following production support projects within the Overberg District.
3.18.1 CASIDRA Projects
Casidra (Cape Agency for Sustainable Integrated Development in Rural Areas') is an
implementing agency of the Provincial Government of the Western Cape (PGWC).
Casidra Projects
Project
no. Description
Budget
(Yr) Settlement District
75/2016 Supply and delivery of fertilizer spreader 16/17 Swellendam Overberg
63/2016 Replacement of a lean-to structure 16/17 Suurbraak (swellendam)
Overberg
65/2016
Agulhas national park's 2016 kids in the park programme
16/17 Overberg Overberg
54/2016
Junior landcare: awareness and capacity
building at schools for 2016/2017 16/17
Overberg
district Overberg
41/2016 Construction of a tunnel 16/17 Elim Overberg
Table 13: CASIDRA Projects
3.18.2 CASP and ILIMA Projects
CASP Funding - The purpose of the grant is to provide effective agricultural support
services, promote and facilitate agricultural development by targeting beneficiaries of land
reform’s restitution and redistribution; and other black producers who have acquired land
through private means and are engaged in value-adding enterprises domestically, or involved
in export.
CASP Projects - Overberg
Project Name Farm Name Project
Description,
Value R
1000)
Loufontein Loufontein Apples and pears 2500
Davids Beekeeping (Alternative crops) n/a Beekeeping 88
Theewatersvallei (Alternative
crops) n/a Beekeeping 88
Amanzi Amanzi Fruit 1400
Uitvlught Elandskloof Fruit 3000
Kaapschon Norham & Dewhurst Fruit 2611
Starking Fruit Packers CC Cortina Fruit 2050
Altius Trading Klein Ezeljacht Fruit 1400
Elandsrivier Elandskloof Fruit 3474
Lakeview Lakeview Fruit 4701
Klipfontein Klipfontein Fruit 4481
Protea Farm Protea Farm Protea 1500
Iqhude Supply and Farming Iqude Supply and Farming Grain Production 574
Table 14: CASP Projects
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Ilima Funding - The purpose of the grant is to assist vulnerable South African farming
communities to achieve an increase in agricultural production and invest in infrastructure
that unlocks agricultural production.
ILIMA Projects - Overberg
Project Name Farm Name Project
Description,
Value R
1000)
Desh Farming Desh Farming pigs 445
Koffiekral Koffiekral Poultry 127
Iqhude Riverside Beef 463
Amaqhawe Napier Municipal Land Beef 4449
Kersgat Kersgat Beef 410
Rietbou Boerdery Rietbou Boerdery Coop Livestock 536
Agterplaas Agterplaas Sheep 378
Goedgeloof phase 1 Lezmin 1715 CC Livestock and grain 144
DEHS Farming Smiles Farm Sheep 658
Van Breda Boerdery Versig Sheep 677
Frans Marias Marais Boerdery Livestock 135
Ngodi Farming Ngodi Farming Livestock 93
Goedgeloof phase 2 Lezmin 1715 CC Livestock and grain 2391
Fluks Boerdery Fluks Boerdery Livestock 313
Madiba Produce Madiba Produce Livestock 95
Ruiters Boerdery Ruiters Boerdery Livestock 400
Segelaar Boerdery Segelaar Boerdery Livestock 215
Genadendal Groente Boere Genadendal Vegetable & Potato Production 652
Table 15: Ilima Projects
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3.18.3 DRDLR Projects (17/18) Map
Figure 17: DRDLR Projects (17/18) - Overberg
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