Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes...

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1.Construction Machinery 2.Commercial Vehicles 3.Tool Making Machinery Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co., Ltd.

Transcript of Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes...

Page 1: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

1. Construction Machinery2. Commercial Vehicles3. Tool Making Machinery

Over Sized Cargoes Containerization

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP

Super Rack Shipping Co., Ltd.

Page 2: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

3 million over sized machinery cargoes are moving on the sea.

These machinery makers want to use container ships.If the container freight is lower than RORO freight.If enough spaces in the hold can be provided.

Container carriers can meet makers’ requirement.Because machinery can be shipped in 1.7 feu per unit. Because 80 machines can be shipped in a hold.

Carriers can earn $6 M freight when carrying 800 machines.

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP

Summary of Presentation

Page 3: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Market Size of Over Sized Cargoes – Estimation on 2011

1. Construction Machinery – 1,000,000 units

2. Commercial Vehicles – 1,500,000 units

3. Tool Making Machinery – 300,000 units

4. Others – Power Cable, Project Cargo, Module House and Etc.

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Page 4: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Basic Information of Construction Machinery

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Most of construction machinery can be containerized. Mini sized machines are shipped in dry containers. Small sized are containerized but medium sized are not carried yet. One assembling line in factory is producing 70~80 units per day. Type and Size

Length Width Height Weight CBM Remarks %

Mini 5~6 2~2.3 2.0~2.3 4~6ton 25~35 In Guage 5%

Small 6~7 2.3~2.5 2.5~2.8 7~10ton 40~50 OH only 10%

Medium 8~10 2.7~2.9 2.9~3.2 15~25ton 60~80 OH+OW 80%

Large 9~11 2.8~3. 3.0~3.8 30~45ton 90~120 OH+OW 5%

Popular Machinery Wheel Loader Crawler Excavator Wheel Excavator

Motor Grader Crasher Dozer

Page 5: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Various Construction Machinery

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Articulated Trucks Asphalt Pavers Backhoe Loaders Cold Planers Compactors Feller Bunchers

Forest Machines Forwarders Harvesters Hydraulic Excavators Industrial Loaders Knuckleboom Loaders Material Handlers

Motor Graders Off-Highway Trucks Pipelayers Road Reclaimers Skid Steer Loaders Skidders Telehandlers

Track Loaders Track-Type Tractors Tunnel Boring Underground Mining Wheel Dozers Wheel Excavators Wheel Loade

Machines

concret pumping car concret mixer pavement machine roller crasher truck crane

Compact Track and

Multi Terrain Loaders

Page 6: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Total Production in 2007 : 141B$ - “International Construction Apr 2008” (through KOCEMA) Maker wise (US$)

2007 Production Size of Construction Machinery

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Maker Country 2007

1 Caterpillar America 28,539,000,000 20.1%

2 Komatsu Japan 13,311,000,000 9.4%

3 Terex America 9,138,000,000 6.4%

4 Volvo Sweden 7,893,000,000 5.6%

5 Libherr Germany 6,844,000,000 4.8%

6 Hitachi Japan 6,423,000,000 4.5%

7 John Deere America 5,035,000,000 3.6%

8 CNH America 5,023,000,000 3.5%

9 Sandvik Sweden 4,867,000,000 3.4%

10 JCB UK 4,504,000,000 3.2%

11 Atlas Copco Sweden 3,700,000,000 2.6%

12 Metso Finland 3,568,000,000 2.5%

13 Manitowoc America 3,246,000,000 2.3%

14 JLG America 2,540,000,000 1.8%

15 Doosan Korea 2,067,000,000 1.5%

16 Hyundai Korea 2,067,000,000 1.5%

17 Kobelco Japan 1,993,000,000 1.4%

18 Wirtgen Germany 1,944,000,000 1.4%

19 Seoju China 1,861,000,000 1.3%

20 Manitou France 1,729,000,000 1.2%

21 Amman Swiss 1,420,000,000 1.0%

22 Putzmeister Germany 1,369,000,000 1.0%

23 Sumitomo Japan 1,360,000,000 1.0%

24 Haib Finland 1,281,000,000 0.9%

25 Tadano Japan 1,229,000,000 0.9%

26 Samil China 1,223,000,000 0.9%

27 Kwangseo China 998,000,000 0.7%

28 Palfinger Austria 903,000,000 0.6%

29 Pingler Hoitte France 893,000,000 0.6%

30 Guboda Japan 880,000,000 0.6%

31 Astec America 869,000,000 0.6%

32 Bauer Germany 822,000,000 0.6%

33 Altec America 780,000,000 0.6%

34 Hamoon China 711,000,000 0.5%

35 Bell South Africa 652,000,000 0.5%

36 BEML India 632,000,000 0.4%

37 Takeuchi Japan 629,000,000 0.4%

38 Hurugawa Japan 576,000,000 0.4%

39 Aichi Japan 576,000,000 0.4%

40 Sanchu China 566,000,000 0.4%

41 Mello Italy 520,000,000 0.4%

42 Gell America 458,000,000 0.3%

43 Kato Japan 437,000,000 0.3%

44 Ingersoll America - 0.0%

45 Bomag France - 0.0%

46 Dynapac Sweden - 0.0%

47 Sandong China - 0.0%

48 Newson Austria - 0.0%

49 Maeda Japan - 0.0%

50 Sanglim China - 0.0%

with 50 136,076,000,000

141,722,000,000

Page 7: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Global Truck Makers

- CNHTC (China National Heavy Duty Truck Co.) big player- Dongfeng-Xinjiang one of the big manufacturers- FAW big player- Foton succesfull in light trucks- Jiangling (JMC) light trucks- North-Benz big manufacturer in Inner Mongolia- Shaanxi Automobile Group big one- Yuejin major brand

Chevy DAF CF, 95 XF Davis Trailer & Equipment Ford GMC Hino Motors (Toyota) Leader Trucks International Isuzu

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Mercedes-Benz Actros, Micro-Vett Mitsubishi Fuso Nissan FM12 Peterbilt Perlini Renault Trucks ROMAN Scania AB 220, 360, 460

Iveco Eurotrakker, Eurostar Kenworth Kress Corporation:200CII. Mack MAN ST Kinetics Sterling Trucks UD Volvo FH12 and Volvo FM12

Chinese Truck Makers

Truck Manufacturers

Page 8: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Global Bus and Coach Manufacturers

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Advanced Bus Industries (ABI) Advanced Vehicle Builders Aquablue Minibus Industries Ashok Leyland Berkhof Blue Bird Corporation BMC BOVA Buses Mexicanos BUSiness Busscar Cacciamali CAIO Carrozzeria Sitcar Carrus Castrosua Collins Bus Corporation DAF Trucks De Simon Den Oudsten Dennis Designline DINA/MCI Duple Metsec Electric Transit Incorporated Encava EvoBus

Fuso GolAZ Goshen Coach HESS Hino Ikarus Imeca International Irisbus Irizar Isuzu Iveco Jonckheere King International Group Kutsenits Lahden Autokori Liberty Bus MAN Marcopolo MArZ Mayfair Group MAZ MCI Mid Bus Minibus Options NABI

Neoplan New Car New Flyer Newell Coach Obradors OmniNova Orion home of The Blue Sky Bus Pavlovo Avtobus Plaxton Prevost Car Inc. Red Kite Renault V.I. Salvador Caetano Scania Skoda Solaris Starcraft StarTrans Bus Temsa Tezeller Thomas Built Buses Tribus Trolley Enterprises Van Hool Vest-Busscar Volvo Buses Walter Alexander

Bus and Coach Manufacturers

Page 9: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Total production in 2008 : $81.3 B – “Metalworking Insiders’ Report” (through KOMMA) Total export amount : $45.9 B Maker wise (US$)

2008 Production Size of Tool Making Machinery

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Company Country

1 Yamazaki Mazak Japan 2,165,000,000 4.7%

2 Gildemeister Germany 2,141,200,000 4.7%

3 Trumpf Germany 1,882,600,000 4.1%

4 Okuma Japan 1,616,100,000 3.5%

5 Amada Japan 1,548,900,000 3.4%

6 MAG IAS America 1,500,000,000 3.3%

7 Mori Seiki Japan 1,474,600,000 3.2%

8 Shenyang China 1,331,500,000 2.9%

9 Jtekt Japan 1,316,500,000 2.9%

10 Dalian China 1,156,500,000 2.5%

11 Makino Japan 942,300,000 2.1%

12 GF AgieCharmilles Swiss 908,000,000 2.0%

13 (Toyoda) Japan 830,400,000 1.8%

14 Doosan Infracore Korea 768,800,000 1.7%

15 Hass America 740,000,000 1.6%

16 Schuler Germany 693,600,000 1.5%

17 (TnyssenKrupp) Germany 677,000,000 1.5%

18 Emag Germany 547,000,000 1.2%

19 Nippei Toyama Japan 540,900,000 1.2%

20 Index Germany 533,900,000 1.2%

21 Aida Japan 531,700,000 1.2%

22 Grob Germany 510,500,000 1.1%

23 Bystronic Swiss 504,700,000 1.1%

24 Korber Schleifring Germany 497,500,000 1.1%

25 Wia Korea 483,400,000 1.1%

26 Gleason America 466,300,000 1.0%

27 Sodick Japan 434,900,000 0.9%

28 Heller Germany 429,600,000 0.9%

29 Komatsu Press Japan 428,000,000 0.9%

30 Muller-Weingarten Germany 422,800,000 0.9%

31 Rofin-Sinar Germany 420,900,000 0.9%

32 Citizen Japan 379,100,000 0.8%

33 FANUC Japan 2,707,500,000 5.9%

34 Siemens Germany 3,071,700,000 6.7%

35 Chiron Germany 341,700,000 0.7%

36 Hardinge America 326,600,000 0.7%

37 OKK Japan 311,900,000 0.7%

38 Mitsubishi H.I. Japan 292,800,000 0.6%

39 Star Micronics Japan 377,300,000 0.8%

40 Toshiba Japan 277,100,000 0.6%

41 Hermle Germany 276,400,000 0.6%

42 Feintool Swiss 276,200,000 0.6%

43 Tsugami Japan 269,100,000 0.6%

44 Finn-Power Finland 261,300,000 0.6%

45 Liebherr Swiss 249,700,000 0.5%

46 Brother Japan 244,500,000 0.5%

47 Comau Italy 241,200,000 0.5%

48 Danobat Spain 232,100,000 0.5%

49 Takisawa Japan 230,600,000 0.5%

50 Flow International America 217,300,000 0.5%

….

45,926,600,000 85.0%

Page 10: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

2008 Cargo Flow of Over Sized Machinery

140,000 Construction Machinery67,000 Tool Making Machinery

45%28%

27%

500,000 units of Over Sized New Construction Machines

5%58

%

36%

160,000 Construction Machinery107,000 Tool Making Machinery

200,000 Construction Machinery9,000 Tool Making Machinery

200,000 units of Over Sized New Tool Making Machines30,000 units of Over Sized Used Construction Machines

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Page 11: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

25 ton Excavator

25 ton Wheel Loader

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Dimension of Typical Construction Machines34

00

Page 12: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

8310

Dimension of Typical Commercial Vehicles

25 ton Dump Truck

9 ton Bus

9449~11582590

3200

Page 13: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

2,500,000 units construction machines and commercial vehicles are exported to the world……

Construction Machinery and Vehicles on the Container Ship

Container ships are carrying almost nothing.However container ships need to carry machinery cargoes too.

RORO ships are carrying most of them.

Construction machines and vehicles can be carried on the container ship.

We are proposing

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Page 14: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Oversized machinery on Flat Rack causes various problems.

1. Handling Problem • They have to be lifted by special gears, so extra work, time and cost are needed.

2. Stowing Problem • They have to be stowed at top tier

under deck, so loadable quantity and spaces are very limited.

3. Dead Space Problem• Over size makes too many dead spaces,

so freight is much expensive than RORO.

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Problems of Oversized Machinery on Flat Rack

Page 15: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Makers want to use container ships but they can not.

1.Because of expensive freight and cost •Container freight is much expensive than RORO.

2.Because of spaces shortage and quantity limitation •The loadable spaces in the hold are very limited. •Just small quantity can be shipped.

But carriers can provide good freight and enough spaces.

1. Better freight than RORO can be provided.2. Enough spaces in the holds can be provided at any time.3. Big number of quantity can be shipped without limitation.

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Machinery Maker’s View of Shipping on Container Ships

Page 16: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

‘Side by Side’ and ‘On and On’ Stowing is the Solution

It is very easy to stow dry containers ‘Side by Side’ and ‘On and On’.

But machinery on flat rack can not be stowed ‘Side by Side’ and ‘On and On’.

Container Ship

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Over sized machinery cargoes can be stowed ‘Side by Side’

They can be stowed ‘On and On’ with moveable decks.

RORO

Ship

Over sized machinery cargoes can be stowed ‘Side by Side’.

They can not be stowed ‘On and On’ in normal bulk hold.

Bulk ShipO

ur Proposal

If machinery cargoes can be shipped ‘Side by Side’ and ‘On and On’.

Container carriers can carry machinery cargoes very easily.

Page 17: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Super Rack* can solve the Over Height problems. Because Super Rack can be higher than cargo height.

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Oversized Machinery Cargoes Can be Containerized

a: 3.50 M 3.20 M 2.90 M 2.60 M 2.30 M b: 4.10 M 3.80 M 3.50 M 3.20 M 2.90 M

a b

AdjustableHeight

Page 18: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

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We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Over High Machinery on Super Rack

Small sized (7~12 ton) machines are over high.

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Page 19: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Machinery can be handled and stacked like dry containers.

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Handling Over High Machinery on Super Rack

1. No more lifting Problems• They can be picked up by spreader.

2 . No more stacking problems• They can be stacked ‘On and On’.

Page 20: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

3. No more dead space

• Machinery cargoes can be stackable without dead spaces.

• Each Super Rack can be shipped in 1.2~1.5 feu.

1st Tier2nd Tier

3rd Tier

1st Row 2nd Row 3rd Row

Over height problems are sorted out completely.

Page 21: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Over High Construction Machines on Super Rack

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Page 22: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Over High Power Cables on Super Rack

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Page 23: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

28cm 28cm 2438

32

00

Medium sized (17~25 ton) machines are over wide and over high.

Over Wide and Over High Machinery on Super Rack

2390

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Page 24: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

3.1cm

Heavy Trucks on the Super Rack

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

83103.1cm 2438

3505

Commercial vehicles are 3 cm over wide both sides. These vehicles are to be over high and over wide cargoes too.

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Page 25: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Over Wide Cargoes on Super Rack

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Page 26: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Over wide machines can be stacked ‘On and On’ too.•They can be shipped in 3.25~4.5 feu per machine. •This is big saving than 6.0 feu on flat rack. (25%~45% saving)

But there are still big dead spaces between machines.

Stacking Over High and Wide Machinery on Super Rack

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Enlarged on the next Page

3.30 feu / m20 m in 66 feu

3.25 feu / m24 m in 78 feu

4.50 feu per machine4 machines in 18 feu

3.75 feu / m 8 m in 30 feu

3.50 feu / m12 m in 42 feu

3.38 feu / m16 m in 54 feu

Page 27: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Over wide machines would have big dead spaces.

Big Dead Space

Big Dead Space

Dead Space by Over Width

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

• The spaces near by the over wide machines can not be used

• They would be big dead spaces.

• Without reducing these dead spaces, container carriers can not carry over wide machinery cargoes efficiently.

They must be reduced.

Page 28: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Dead spaces can be reduced by stowing cargoes ‘Side by Side’.

How to Reduce Dead Spaces of Over Wide Cargoes

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

• If cell guides are closer to the next cell guides, over wide machinery can be stowed ‘Side by Side’.

• With reducing these dead spaces, they can be shipped in less than 2 feu per machine.

Page 29: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Hold for Stowing Oversized Machinery ‘Side by Side’

This hold will have two different rows.

Page 30: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

OWR Container Row OWR Container Row OWR Container Row OWR

How to Make Two Different Rows

• The hold will have Over Width Rows (OWR) and Container Rows (CR).

• CR is for containers and OWR is for over width.

• One row (2.44 meter) can be shared to several Over Width Rows.

• This hold can have three CRs, two 42 cm OWRs and two 80 cm OWRs.

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

1st Row 2nd Row 3rd Row

This is Hybrid Hold. 12 feu Hybrid Hold

42cm OWR 80cm OWR 80cm OWR 42cm OWR

Page 31: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Over High and Wide Machinery in Hybrid Hold

• 78 machinery can be shipped in 135 feu Hybrid Hold.

• Over wide and over high machines can be shipped in 1.73 feu per unit.

• 5 feu dead spaces can be reduced to 0.73 feu .

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

1st Tier2nd Tier

3rd Tier

OWR Container Row OWR Container Row OWR Container Row OWR

12 feu Hybrid Hold

1st Row 2nd Row 3rd Row

85% dead spaces can be reduced in Hybrid Hold.

Page 32: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

How to Ship Dry Containers in Hybrid Hold

• Dry containers can be shipped in Hybrid Hold too.

• 117~126 dry containers can be shipped in 135 feu Hybrid Hold.

• It can be shipped in 1.07~1.15 feu per box.

• These OWR will be unusable spaces for dry boxes.

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

1st Tier2nd Tier

3rd Tier

OWR Container Row OWR Container Row OWR Container Row OWR

12 feu Hybrid Hold

1st Row 2nd Row 3rd Row

These OWR can be made by ship’s unused spaces.

Page 33: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

There would be 400 teu unused spaces on board. These unused spaces can be reusable to make ‘Over Width Row’.

Over Width Rows can be made without extra cost.They can be made on new ships at ship building yard.

360 teu can make 10 Hybrid Holds. 10 Hybrid Hold can carry 800 machines.800 machines can make $6 million freight income per sailing.

Unused Spaces on the Container Ship

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ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP

3% unused spaces

Page 34: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

The cell guides are essential to stow containers.However they are just simple steel structures to secure containers in the hold.

They could be rearranged to new positions to make OWRs. 2 Container Rows (488cm) can make 14 Over Width Rows (488cm).

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We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

How to Make Hybrid Hold

Page 35: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

78 machines in 135 feu Hybrid Hold (1.73 feu per machine)

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Machinery on Super Rack in Hybrid Hold

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

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Page 36: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

44 machines and 51 dry boxes in 135 feu Hybrid Hold. •Machines can be shipped in 1.91 feu per machine.

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Machinery and Dry Boxes in Hybrid Hold

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

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Page 37: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

117 dry boxes in 135 feu Hybrid Hold. (1.15 feu per box)

Dry Boxes in Hybrid Hold

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Page 38: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

42 machines in 135 feu normal hold. (3.21 feu per machine)

Machinery on Super Rack in Normal Hold

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

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Page 39: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

7 machines and 105 dry boxes in normal hold (4.29 feu per machine)

Machinery on Flat Rack in Normal Hold

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Page 40: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

135 dry boxes in 135 feu normal hold

Dry Boxes in Normal Hold

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Page 41: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Machinery cargoes on Super Rack in Hybrid Hold is the most profitable transportation mode.

Freight Income per Cargo and Hold

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

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SR only Dry & SR Dry Only SR only Dry & FR Dry Only

Qiantity GP (40ft) 0 51 117 0 105 135

FR (40ft) 0 0 0 0 7 0

SR (40ft) 78 44 0 42 0 0

Rate GP (40ft) 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000

FR (40ft) 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000

SR (40ft) 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000

Freight GP (40ft) 0 102,000 234,000 0 210,000 270,000

Income FR (40ft) 0 0 0 0 49,000 0

SR (40ft) 546,000 308,000 0 294,000 0 0

Total Freight Income ($) 546,000 410,000 234,000 294,000 259,000 270,000

Freight per TEU 2,022 1,519 867 1,089 959 1,000

% of freight to Dry in NH 202% 152% 87% 109% 96% 100%

24,570 18,323 10,238 13,230 10,903 11,813

Hybrid Hold Normal Hold

Equipment Cost ($)

Hold Type

Loading Type

Page 42: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Hybrid Hold with SR can make $6,514,000 freight income of machineryNormal Hold with SR can make $3,600,000 freight income of machinery.

Total Freight Income Table on Container Ship

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

CargoesLoading StyleSpace (feu)Weight (9.0ton/teu)

W/B E/B W/B E/B W/B E/BTon/teu 10.0 12.0 10.0 12.0 10.0 12.0 Space (teu) 11,700 9,750 11,700 9,750 11,700 9,750 Booking % 85% 65% 85% 65% 85% 65%Used Sapces for dry (teu) 9,945 6,338 9,945 6,338 9,945 6,338 Used Weight for dry (ton) 99,450 76,050 99,450 76,050 99,450 76,050

Dry Freight per teu ($) 1,000 600 1,000 600 1,000 600 9,945,000 3,802,500 9,945,000 3,802,500 9,945,000 3,802,500

Space (teu) 3,055 6,663 3,055 6,663 3,055 6,663 Weight (ton) 17,550 40,950 17,550 40,950 17,550 40,950

Lost Space to make Over Width Rows (teu) 360 360 3,055 6,663 3,055 6,663 2,695 6,303

17,550 40,950 17,550 40,950 17,550 40,950 Quantity 100 100 400 400 702 800 Space per unit (teu) 9.00 9.00 6.42 6.42 3.46 3.46 Total Space (teu) 900 900 2,568 2,568 2,429 2,768 Weight(ton) 2,500 2,500 10,000 10,000 17,550 20,000 Space 2,155 5,763 487 4,095 266 3,535 Weight 15,050 38,450 7,550 30,950 - 20,950

7,000 2,000 7,000 2,000 7,000 2,000 Machinery freight per teu 778 222 1,090 312 2,023 578

700,000 200,000 2,800,000 800,000 4,914,000 1,600,000

13,747,500 13,747,500

3,600,000 6,514,000

Side by Side and On and On

Useable Space

Booking

Unused

Total Freight $ (Dry and Machinery) 14,647,500 17,347,500 20,261,500

Machinery Freight Income ($)

Market feight per Machine ($)

900,000

Hybrid Hold

13,000117,000

Normal Hold

13,000117,000

Dry and Super RackDry and Super RackNormal Hold

13,000Top tieer only On and On

Dry and Flat Rack

117,000

13,747,500

Bound

Round Trip Total ($)

Round Trip Total ($)

Dry Freight Income ($)

LoadableMachinery

Reusable Weight for Machinery cargoes

Remained

Design Capacity

Reusable Spaces for Machinery Cargoes

Page 43: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP

Oversized cargoes can be shipped cheaper than RORO. Oversized cargoes can be shipped in the hold at any time. Oversized cargoes can be free from quantity limitation. OVERSIZED CARGO,

They are not any more ‘Oversized’, ‘Out-Of-Gauged’, ‘Awkward’ or ‘Non-standard’ cargoes.

They are very VALUABLE CARGOES to the container carriers. Container carriers can make big revenue to carry them.

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Conclusion of Presentation

Page 44: Over Sized Cargoes Containerization We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP Super Rack Shipping Co.,

Super Rack Shipping Co., Ltd.2nd floor Shinmunro Building, 238 Shinmunro 1-Ka, Jongro, Seoul, Korea 110-061Tel: 82 2 3210 3626, Fax: 82 2 3210 3660E-mail : [email protected], http://www.super-rack.com

We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

Thank you very much for your time