Ottawa and Chippewa History+Grammar

8/9/2019 Ottawa and Chippewa History+Grammar

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deem i ot improper to p n e h s y of he eo [nd n now xis ing i the St e o M c igan, ca led e

n l l p wa t o of IndianThe e e m n other tr bes of dians in th s region p io

to he occ nc of t e Ot a d hi ewa ndian of iSt te who h: e long a gone out of e is en e No a page of thei his ory 0 o d; t onl sio o them in ot di ion .

h he ew th re rd he earl e t his ory of the O aw/iheof ndi! in r i u r R cording th dit on T

have relat d w Cre ey lli d l n of heir eade s and wha t i es th cont nd d i befo e and f e th

e i h g and ho th ycalL the inl 8 i orthis St t e lies his o of the sl nd of ) ac inacand w y it i c ll d" ich i ck n - hi name ne\' r

nco e y r lated h hite hi an , whic i hen a o ding to o kno l dge of hi a te10 lg efo e e

C me i con t ith h e ra esha e 150re orded so e of the ost impo an legends, wh ch

re mb e h Bi le i to a ticu a ly he lege d w hegardto the g e ood, h h has en i our ang ge for macent s, and the leg nd of the g ea sh hich swallo ed

t Ne aw l o 1 h o who came ou ga e w i h migh be consid d s o re nding to the o of Jona in t Sa re

i yesi li y o np soll : ml o l storyI a e

{u c tcns ly t n ted o l n uage into Englisl nd addeman othe it hich igh in e e ting to lwho mwi h o nq i e in o r h o y d ngu g

J. BLA K D.


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r y lll ;l nhe ew c ont s he r v ng w t -wh sky, wh e will so s o rl cr u ly n c y

l tH S efo nt n f r t s r And f the .e sh i m s m e h e hC: n and

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o ' I CH(O \S 9

my c o mind you why I i e e l to the SI U d m )romis s wiJ e l S e " li g sun!

Eg .me - orn h -was he h Hd cou selor d s e k.er of the w t i f di s t ti , and, cco di g o

r no N g go me w s he lead ng o e who w n w thhose s \ ors f he m S re nd h was he m who m dh pe ch for h g s mb y i t e Bri i h c un i h

a n re l h ime Ke s ke -Down t e l ll- he a ch fof he Ott io i no go wi lI h y, but se this sage d i tr c d their 1 se or i wh msho d : pp fo e the itish Go\ r m My f >r w s l l l at m , nd my gra d th d my g : grf er were oth livi g hen, d o h held the rs T l : on h O w y g h r W thensub h e I d

gre 2 Hndf hwi h A d se\ er o h r chi of th t lI coul ] me ion who

xi a h h s is n l d ha he hw s mj i 'r i g tl th w n O a a che is i g he i of t e e

ow er i s1 0 a l t th y h s1 the O t w sw g c d i n ( rs r( h l ' w

im c oun f l. X which tl ey ro gh frrea d i g th F h Ir wi h Gr R i in hi

o W S sold o hem shu p L x ith h s ric i u cion no the 01 thei homewar l, u o ly wheh ho r c l i co t y; d his bo c i y heren th re s t hes sS w d cherr tr s b th

m of w s ass p in; and su :I lllll ll ce of ws - e es, s b rri a kb r th l flll e e ir of who e o st w f g l t S n o pThe wi d pi o a d " r) of f t ere S Il( rs ed

1 he g S r g ir so j yf and fe t nH e d rn of a e d il e s h he

so p l u h t Il if p t l c o Jn o yo r I il mo ng, o r w d e O o ded th c ls wh

i o w h a igh o he si kers.As 0 ooko ( th f you I u e the l of the sheti ki l out of th er inyw he l kne m

e to W l for lythillg o to : s we a y d of \ ' d p n y


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l t s y al d ha he point to re ch to r hirds, o e them h P Y, to ha kfu for the in hey n oy

Ug t HII r gr e le of th for l ud h pof wi fr i s to he r r ys s d m l s

y c .k w O , oo i w ilbow ar w h i nd t ng t o e a o her h g t g e 1 t ll r o lip nks d s r s i .

J lIe r h d l y b y y grown r < 1 l r ny bj ug ge q I i y w ' l f pa n h Ill

c lg o' f n t W l Le r I a d l1 l g h :Iudi w t ibe l di no v n f nd n t lS rce y ny d nkeu s , u y o lc u rC: wh e t lfo ks us d to 1 01 k of hor s ree : i r y \ 1 1 t ereW n ] ( ' l o c siO of re e s g i lg l B l a h

o ng o ks did O drink i xi i g i{ U s/ ihose s A d we l w ys ed perf lf y u

onr dw il , 111 he doo w ys of o o ges h d no f eL

to th im yfr i m l or k was hung O\ roor ys w ht e i y p sh d r hro l w ho t y J i ( if hef or a y othe i hicf ded we wer uo fraid for any g o l l h use wekn w h \ 'ry h d f he fo e W I o ngngun e le [' ( 5 w h ir r e g

i dr r gh d y y heir a nts ll n o manho d a ld \ o l Ih d, or unti h y w r sj ar fro

i 1i i sh s p 5 or mo l omdm s y whi h l W

L d hipp w J tio l of udi s we e go erued i h ir prim ti , w m ts me he el ll a d n the God A ighty im f ] ] \ ed o 1 ? U o t b es of n y o es di in t Irc nOfO nd l o g h pre of he t wa pw:I i 1l ,

cep reg rd to 1b h y o k ep i lo y ostry o l r : en c l e o d, ol y hC'e


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S N

here we e nty ofhese " c vi zed PN !p .T lso bel ev d, int e r primiti ve s te tha e eye o i

Bei g s the SU I by y nd by i ht le o nd s a sn , the e ore h God o the re S i it sees l l thin s e e

ere i lt lnd d d i wou be o slble o hi e our C-tion s, ither o o b fromt e y o l e Bei g. E en

he e y thresho or crevi eof o r wigw i l wit essins O i ou s o l 1 i y cri in l 8 ionw enI e e o bserve o r riminal o s b t "u el your

cri i l ctions ll e e e n O efutu e time o ourdi9gr ce n sh 'l swe ' con\in l i l io tohe

ild 'en by e p rent , I i ery fe st a co cil, bystru to s of P ecep s to he ] (o] e or to t edi c

o coun il Fo t s e so s he t aw s d h e IsIn the primit -e st e s ric l ho e dup ig in theide l ng w th ei fello beings ' eiwo d o s W S

s g od H romisso y e e en bet e s these o es sometime re n g ec e ot)e fo ed c o ding oth i Ji esj but he il pomi e W er r : c a , a

o tS oti epieces ey I e sur tltheir methe I I f 1111 ndi p omi e xc te cert lin oblig o

ch e, t so m y ys n su hheigh t e w en th tti e CO he would b t e Hc u llto ul llt l so liga on

l i fO Ier l he chara ter of the t w lC ippeli s o ig . u now o li i g ialto ethe d ere t

Sw e o ti u lysu e ing un le re t xie Y r leI y, (1con n u ll being ro be dc l in\ riou w ysh uses v een fo cibly t e


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l! ge, Q s nSd n c e in ing yo g d g r W e no [ t be o t f tl l d es

of m t e e in t I wn l dge r tI e st f nig d isr ] f e dia i ir w ld t e w s ip1 ci ' l

Ot I lh w nd f wl t w01 ld c lli de s an ers; r he e iev h ] ris

S p e f 1H e l Cr or o l thith S ri o w i y o J p d s i

i f m ,1 n: 1'yong m sp ri g o tf 1g he t e g n that d w r d ng r n rea e onI g pole w i e t w

ng ls jub lees G CHt Spi it. he j ct o(Ioi thi W G Sp ig t look mh n

d { m us io i ed fo l s l e t t r rt ei e l o rla dwl o e t i( x e g ve idee e t n p us

de Y who r s)\ rI isr r ov is l is n r n un r d H Y we c 'e l n t o x ring wh c might i please s c lei i t t t y w

t r Ns a in e t h l wer rl w r y id d T s d ie

g ( r b h r t Spi ri


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,N ( XS O' MIC A . l

CHAPTER IC.es o M d r Am ngl U hip w }xc i ly

S r - di th Gr n u i tI C W 6nA nt f d o t A g Q

M FoH T OR,The m rd rs n o d o d llong I Ot awa :l ldCh J P w

n ti ns of ndia s in h ir mit w re xc edin few, e th W S ol y n our o d trad i n -mu de h d } e c mmi d, l n O awa having eday ng l ipp w i in s e r i G w n I ey

s i g or r in S01 h so M ck c T i e r yH sN i e b o dy : tw e htw p wer nl l i s ndi n (: he W r n ro en \o ly e . Th

di io y t y \ un t r c unci on u j c

d ma y p ches d e obo h sides T C iewa sN r I ) e e {[ i n fm rd i O lp "Op I c mp o s: d r i 1l onfo t rFil y h a as l c( d d in seli i ku ty y c inpa f l c t y to the ip p w 1l io llde s n wkn wn d tin i 'dh and e s g n A ipo 1d whi h e ie e o e el eJ fr lpoint ne

epin e r, dow to 0 t n or o h d r

e Ba me l ty or f r sw dC l n b w n wa l 1 ni o he te y n i! h( s ri e d

te s o e n R r, w ch mp i into L Mic l gl \" Ty r \ ow r nd a ' h y weo ll a s all t l S e ll S n wPe s o h

ra the be e S, in o nd u kra s. Th n< sd their l rs in o t ime f n andl k . hih o l 1 day h Odje (Cl l WU ) T{

Ihat s on "h un y


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TilE O \ AND C I ' E\

It UY b sni , hii n uc; i i mb ake e v

k l 80\'Of l1 cn sof murd r 1 O gt lw Ch pp e: I i i he e h he el e he( sof ur eughe H l C pp iu c t le hi e p ople ew

em. Bu eM} ses of u s o r s ei r ee i Q JU w t he w ite race i t ll ir utry am

p k i g o o th r mitiv ondi i I li: s, part larlyo he Ua ; Chi ppew s a 1h lic ' mo" t o ! eo urd weTJroug t th ou l uN c ofw e

men by in ro u g into t e tr b s hi re t c ro e 'of t ki l, soul int o Hn ( r8 t Ju i g sixl'so my ex tence m g l \ W h pP w s Ie w i nc d ne ca o l r of th is k b t h r

t er : few a o he c un ,wh l nr u y , h in l e o i oxi i g iq o

The . o e no o er m r h pp ln o y y rso A o 'oc e ou you H spo o is lover

b ilI l i e er k ewthe a t al C u;e of Hew s n O Umit e to t eCoun il lIC ) U

ud i l l st ud f o gcound l, tr , it was t -m ned th de e ho aui ed t trib c

O e l e w u hed. A o a t s ti e e: e o o eur cr r pi re ghe Ch l)P of u t Ste M r e

com i d ,y oue t e o P w: ; 0n e wW i t h nder w o mi h c b ( I relea

he d h n p p y i d imp tiHj H lll Lx co "e tl16 se, t e e t I t h n ank dawl t 111 n, whene s p so r, ! i l e was

s l () c,t J(\ ie eo e h n t tI !of M ' in c. I d t tly em m e h t e. Thi po

J{ i a 'cry H Pw w s : ho t e h thegall w l e told e eop eth l e r ha to i

o he r I l t he wa c d d no deny k ll ngthe ! he tho ht he wa jut i b e i the ht o t e


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G at iri , 8 s h wi ked mons rs o h o lJ


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the s e m el e i g he p esents o he p: of he g r .

I he l fol es hen he wo ld fe h e r ght alongi SO and e hi " e J e ou ht is i l yo 11 wi eso lon S ou e e he he sl er il d e ki toh so lo g yo ive The ou m girl d d 1 0 r to ht i a e w n s m on tl eirpeo e bu all ey ! o doW S o a e e o he 'fS I 1 I1 ndwi e. T is e r e e emony o e ed

nforl H'J e o g d Ch P w S f Micl i

o rr ei co sin 1 r econ co i


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CHA T REarlie le Knowu Hist ry f ) ack n C Tde t i , re n t

ace o di s w o o pie s o ec me co e ra e wi eO w whe e Ot S we e i i g

Q lin, fo merl c ll sl d w ich t te no t ofL ke ro T e U t o g go e l of i fo t

e e of peo le t e i d o in ere t g sort o p o


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20

p e; U t, un ortun lyt y d mo t p wer l e i s, o

' r ow en u come ong the t ake wa withhe . The ene es we e o th l ( o s oN Y rk ere_[0 e i h de d of the nt r hi tl Ot s we eh vi e t j ee d war dances at their i no

ouli , cc nt of th g ea co { e t o\- r e WC H _ eof sc sin of which wil sp mo e fnl i h e

hR t r g wh c e he C ec fo , loq oi fa ly of nd an , c me upo e r ce a

f ! t m al s entirely ni il ted Lem. 0 e c ped tel the to ) who e ectedhei e c peby i ht u byh d i D e of the n t al CS t s and, l here e

h t the o thisr e acco ng to ou de 8t t io s t tl me of t os lis s r s p wa

Mi sh cki n w g , w i s ll xis t t iss mo u en tl e o mer ex stence f r the Ott and p

ed t i ittle isl h e ck on fo mori l k of ho t or co fe t h ch l isthe oc n of t n an n lich macki w o

ref " , we co tend t i i pr per y whe e e n e icl lck i c i "i i e

h s t e e est po ib e is ory f this i t e sl l as hav rela ed, cco 'di 1 O a t i on nd om th t

me d e e l e ma ch g i iLSh s o y so h t ib s of took S>ssi n f t isl n such st

1 (ChipPc : ; a d s ill lat r by th w i sF "E glisl : Am an n ] nu ers Ja t es\ hee o ght

e to ti l rc, Jy o h l wh es, whot 'el te as o her h to i s h e e y i e the

acc unts of the . y hi T wo l el te S r e c : t o it s cl t i o d tiQ s

that at tl t hen h i )p Wa cc d t is tl cceded t I nit at s G c men b res s rip la d o the s far s tone t r w fr m its w e


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IND A S O MtCH G Ui

edge s l eir cam e gr u s whent ey m me the

sl nd : de o or o her bu i ess. th e de ()u like knO w ec IU e hoseo p rs ns who es a o me e i hinemackiw g C . I will h re g it jus s it s elate i i i ,

At h g s !.wconshle CtI, is age(IS f i s reve y w Chi ew his d > l e "e it tp i_

i y s d : t O d we e wy g p ople m le nd fe e, hey w lo A er

' y n 1 uie ]dO "I\,hey xe the nO \'s O s te d cr se he lake h ice as sn w ui e leepice n ey w n w 8 he n h f ke ur . Theo j c f inv r ing hei snow l oes s c . ny pers n

h l apl I oc e cro ei tr c n e ic , their t cwo l p e r s if g n w r s the ! J hey b cR e od sg ste with h m I ature it is e e th t hey rom l s r i g, d m


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IND S OP ) C \ ,

U e as ra sed for him b the peo le t at V - e zoo

as ( other gre hief ai who died befo e me i et of oba ou north He was o o e o my fa heb ot ers I el t tha he a a op o et a d a ream g c an

y de r f the a o e of he e d ie at A rC oc e w lled Middle Yilla e G d e t wh h

e 'en a my su ges ion b t e Po oe Dep mena as i ton y the d ed i e is d ame

)! k


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28 0 "1' \ AX C EW.

(he h s iftfo t c sc \' s CO s flucnt y here Te n

l s egi nt ousa ds f Imlf ree s, 0! It f me (be ut f o en they re S s v ge S e esto e I"

. No h te m lw e e er t o d he e oor l ian y hingChr \ a it ,but o adde u to them ir g a ons

ed m.:My her w s O L e t e eto r sh o lone y isl d b

t e ur tr ers t eC 1SeI h: I ne yc ime, t imf o in Lll U el an dis e d of J i: l y J wh it

1 0 v i b h s - p t na l g b 1k : c, whi h W he m s O Y et e w te tlJO Js. It ppe rs a e w re w es,

d two he"e oug k a oe we e g i i t e s d econ,01 fw i hmy f he as p;( ilg fOr them He S

ot h e , ts mp y h d o ne e i his t e s Bu tl set > t es \\ e e ow n to gr e t qu rre U who s o lh e m ath pa e tl ! Doe he efo the 1 ehis i e is d exp ess ' gh o g e se 'es : d rg g l g esper e th e a h r t isi t ei o e o ley d 1e h of he h uak e hi to he r e. l e was e i ! W U e

t e feelin s f ") 01' d to wh m life W S S swee oy n C c t e hat re enge sho e ke th se

t de ? I had g wh e he 10 e e hem as hey st eo h i noes II ; n rs wer the ri r , w en _de )' th ough s \ s is - Pe s e G e

pi i he di J) : (\," e \roPPc ;g d i e


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,D! \ O ' (fC l A 29

Fr t i time en e my t er l st all c n dence in whi e

m n whate t e p s i n0 p e8 ion of the whi e ma mighe, whe he a prie t p ea he I w er, d ctor, c l fnt,o COmon whi e m T ol l s ewa of tl m a th a wer

f e o e gre t obj ct nam y to asp the wor d s wealth ndIn der o obt i thi , t ey w uld ie, stea rob, ur( r i i

eed l refor e i str t d S ewa e ow he whitewo ld ppro c S wi h e s oo o e, wl e h e rt if ll of de e t and from in nd n 0do S n g d

He left ) a it ba CO try b t 01 o t he ime w enh S aw: ee p pl - w wo yaw_ge e w, wh S eof cumse wn b th e t l is mis ies o pre ch t the

ttawas [ n th Lower pp r P insul ofl l i , w o d i ed he tt \W d fe

heir i s a d W thei 1 01 d go west U d here t wsl p he Great pirit c ordin t Ihe o s y e t e o efathdi , a d t J( on e" rY hi g el e w i h wl i e m a

n rodu ed nt the r h of ndi $, t b n e en he m def ma i g , wl i h W ' 1i and eel, a to s art theiir s y i on etween the wO pieces f dr ' wo d as th ir orea hers m eir re h fo he w ite p op am hi

cou try ea 0 les o dom stic anim ls to e o _ing b wil U e ; heir ki s for th ir w r n l

nd ro I e GreH Spi it e i ned tbem 0 be wi e l e e!ted em e ta h th m tl t h Great pirit M ry wth be a y o med o the ha it he wl e m n

nd tb f tl did t b lie e d pr ct c he oi l h l i heGre pirit w ld shake the ea th S an c\'id ha e tell

em the t h. A e OIl beli " ul

1d l r n hi k l ll of l

h 'c th Gr S ; \i


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30 THE O A A. CU PEW"

quake i ich an; I hi k, if I am ot mistak th ar hsh k wi w thi a w ic i co d d in th a na s o bi8C U t . At th < k a y [ ia r ight d andc ns u tl U Y mo li d a d w n w t n a l allo m i d o t t cau h c im t did o :Igr wih m S w ' k -Gr wi t was th h a hi o h

OW \ 1 ati n ! s t t at t m d n f th xli vrs wh w n with th parti s t w s a d b s di d th r *

This is th s cond m at Ot aw w r t ri ly d d in

n b s i t c nt o Ar r och i. Ch d Saw gaw k s Xc s " q I:t er, t h d

f T v Ne qu l was t e on y < i 'm ; i g a e w o e Sa g > e e e b ou k

u I t e ie o L t e a e o Ha o p g


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I: O ANS P )UC i K. 31

CHAPTER V

Th I hot'i Ful r Ap o ed S k f OU \ $ Chiw a- h O y O "R W o nd!) Lo E c M

h b A g o ! M v s hO M v g m B k

g y g B . 68 be g P

h dyto e " le6 H isA n h f m h D H b O m , h m

l Uh; Brot e .

A t r my h r s u Arbo Croc e l e e a q ite, and n quE y h sapp i d he a sp ker

t e il h O t Wnd Ch }wa I i 8. t nod d hi o ce u :1his f m wa g ng t t i h

I i m m y c d c dRnd iU cti\ e, an h h r f av l is H c h s w ng h J s eph As s w. o i d d ri g t e l te re ellio i thU it d S s C L ch f I ra 'er eC y, W:th Mc ig d nAg A - a n dee i e a

r , c id in s pp unit He ad aa all, h T lyg f d rat r H s qui

l g c a d alego i n h ma ne I> k g arv r l hi p r rk, h h is t I s s h s

thr ugh t h i p rf c i t pr , h h fS g d peak ran r r wh had n ug d a dMy f r w th l h f d

1 a tU \) y I m m r d t h ski sn lph h wh h h d " Paw p \*: W th th s ea d h t d d i ; d af r a s h augh thdi t d a d wr e c ' s pb t e ug t h d bu y th r r n O igw , which


33/130

T U; O T. W ASD EW \

w s al u six y o se e y fee where W in he U

r i s like gul r s hool ho s i h my f theHof th


34/130

lN lA S OF CU ,

i t L: e ) i n t e sedl ng ar anoes inhi l t e a {1 heir h le fam lies ue r is ons

I hem ll i ter These CH e 'e m de e y l ght, out fwhi e b dw a wi t e ou d s p e y li hly n t e w i c y I, l c ld s nd ery hea"e , In n day t c oul{l i ite a l ng dis an e al ng tl

s of ic ig n When o er oo tl y w lnd n : ew w Sw th l htp l s of \lar w c e

wa s c ri d n l ir c esT Cse w wm we ecover it

m ts n de for ha purpose o t o prep d ma eeds01'

g> w o the w a y d helter from ai aw nd : nd w e rm af m in es nsi e of t ehe er kind o m t o spr a 1 the gr und o n

" eep O e a a q ite !Je uti f lly ma e ut eren( o o s l sel woven of el ] 'e red u l n es * Afte

e k atn e m r ing e re ag in e ! C Oe) y a he f V it wi e qua ters we eo e e e o

B H ] s nI kc n R r l e h n ed an l r p therel eH ( e ug r A er my e i s ven ] emy ! 1 erW i w i e f e e m ing sug r er

O e beauti ul m r ing fter tl S h l e i 'el d >Hl en he ood , m otl il iam, enthe age o ab ut e gh

ne yea ngaro n th his ittle bo a rrn thc a r s ! t th t y l e ev r ame O At

l u par ntsw e eg i g e e y a y:1 oU

itt eboy, t he thought he m t ha e go o ome neig -o i g 'u h as t ere werc q i e a of fU J i ic ls

ki ; s ri e vici E rl the m ing y fathwe t to l t e neigh o in su mp ,!u ill m as n -

he e be o . O on s a nsti uted. en

pre ar Ih s l . u h fo m , h y UT t wh n '-CTY T c h h y g r e pr f " i t r M : by h M t

l r d ON h y r \ y r lly ma s x r K b f r f w


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l l

b were o t i ea chfor the oy cal ing / n< ooti

ei gU s[a nd I bHol a ceo

him ywhercou tl

ound u u r (1i'r w h i" ynd( a h i bo lt e c n ed e Ch tl d y

i 0 1 ou h d Y, ne of ur co ns wh W !"g aw w .n .n came t d gu ly \ cen two lJ

] p hi st hi l i or l to e rd ongd n h n her Ch d h Ol o allo l u

h cou d ing t c ild b n mPC w.O At h

end o i S o i g e t o gh he hea e p liui c ll W u T i w dis ne f t e g ' iU ldia g 1: g , : di qui t " w ti , i 3

e t n d a ewi utes 1g i c lle a be o eu d : ih distin y e s esp n " Wa tcH

om vr o\ r his h nde l e I w ht b I 11 8tt he op ;1 r e a g 1

; g o i o c sa d l e o wl ar

ing p th e n yo c m down Yes , wa nsw r came up her t whe I 1 w i h i ga ) " 1 enI wil h w

i wa i y u C e e ca eI OW ! et e u in red iJ oo , but he c il w u d n t c

o l iug a e w ! ung yhe ! tli til Ig _ Al yo a n f d h Wh l o

o ki g o y n w o r T e boy ei " I d v r hi g ha I w d i e g atf i-

f h W 1 t g z \g whic i " h h oplh c r sk d r c usi :i j u t wh I

uld ik k ow, O s i e L "I j tC eo ofeir i e e we n w h llsH l I cka rca e out of hei d I SU no I e f hei ho , l

be d mo e o U C n r eir i u gq i y, " ow lid ou e u l l e Wa- te

zh w g li le Will am e li d "Thos W m


36/130

D NS OF l JA

o z e- o c e to our u ! C > nd i i w hh I tho ght it " ry cl by l U ht w lk {

on j t f w s ps to co e h ir oor Our o s li it S e up n tura "e t has ened e h b

o h p r nts AgHin a in li tle Wil i n ome or h nin r o by ny p r n i is r

lie ed by a o mil nd r n s th he w s c e isl d an fee i suc sio gelic b ings.

Wh h I ou t e o l i e a f tl P o

ant)(bsio Sclmo

M ina d atherh < t p im th t ch ol A er J in the e lessn e in aroun wi is t chers, ins i

rpr m ng e li: I C \ h l nd of c in cw p n h d tohow ic ha acquire thEI g h A he i io roke t e isl nd

b u time e tho ic isi()1 \ IS sta i t Li tleersilli C U e y wi s o bo t o

r h n e Ig i t k n b o H il l ! Ki ery ] ly gi l wl p ple cull nrg or Que n of the O w s he w tak n \\ I ton inn i Ol io, l ' y w e p t n o hi hchoo ,

he my bro er l ighest e ree ed cation, g d ati as it is c lled

I h nc h $ t k n o t e oce n o heit ofu y, o (\y for tl e prie t o : g h s little i ter n I

inn ti t is l t t h w a e lo( U n au ) 1or, ud on er d a v ro isin I e eoplf h ci fHO , receiv d 'e t t n i f m the no ea ilies n CC U his w o n t l and his ing

A r ; n y th n m ch li h e comp ex n h nhis co i A g T lin ho was t n n v t re p

n h r h.W e h o , e sti n r in t is co ry

ut the M ch g n nd b the n n ni


37/130

'11 N C W

m e w te is p ople t Arbor h d o L e

I rse i ry bje t ing m to s ll out normak c ntr w h Unit 8 OV tu ol on un il e ould r{ t r to Am 'ic hNl e \ )

de v r id i ( 1 im ing o t hec t ct o t " ty h tUni d Sta Ne e to g p 1 0te f hcy l onld l e

a n d h 11 1 la i ordr n aw ) t h p oeb y f m eir ' il. I wi h o produce s m

f l isco r o ceb 1only ne r Ol im c n e

ou d wh 1 i n : /\ rH 7 $ {

n im ince ro O f w l n I wo writeft ri t e me ould p it t h ryf lei

. I \ er,w ! ali ly to y de rm e trit li e o tw I t n my tu i r m m ruiil s t T l k o vcr)' much for y i d l wl icI

ec i m m ago by] li e s oH r S n lyst is r yo may lt M erI le t y u; yc sid r 1 0 sy it ll th T i f p r n s

n U 1 ho wh : ( ou m ch o l, b pr y rs f r m th th m h yI I I) rewa t m for t e

'n t }h d nin h ] oo 1 W [ I 1 ryp y w e inf r cd y F r th ) 11h re (

ix p mi m t X J ! o :not ing l w ul m im,pr m h rt t ro he su s fyour olI d e . e t " YO de L st tol w i >a

d < the c l yo pr y r to the mi y Gon ly mlo : d } [i l g 'O m y Qu

im rov y tim ell Y c e1 l \ t pleh re r e Ie lt t e Vi gin r ry o r of he

s ere iseima er d omef i htL ;ng Lyd ni in o y u \ e y o n p r pI

lle er h e l r f s in yO i e


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LS iA t' )1I( N 37

unwell ev s eI c me to i c un ry lo n,r 1 am yet h! I y s h and tudie hO>e i will be

th 1 1y un l to ol ow I ) t t oe re really j e thi g to be me l fe to

SS S : } [ i we isi ed e C t ombtwo o th eem le utof t e cit w er i"ch c dedicat d o se i s,w hi ' ala y m ti ned pre o s r

u ym w o1i e tl t the e W hpl ce H pl c Isaw w thmy o ke eyes. e t ed

w l hts md t e e ef A n c tew 0 1the f ea h o o e o wh c we

saw e o t e e ai 1c e ( ) d t onI me i b p a Ie i eper an

0 wo l yas l " i The e r ome l r e pla ea e I m ld h the I e t tl t the c apel whe e

Pope G r e .ty was o e \ os I $.I a r o t wex t a Y ma ea10 b d pla e w ere e uc n

r i s w r neeHled ler e ea lfrom the " t oo he an c r ti i c (\ e we e onc ale b the oweo T ey s gl Je s im al elo -

t e cus om e C le e o t e a a ,on e ea oE i h ) ach y a a he s l ( d eli er onn; e

n irow respe ti lan a es T a e were )o g a esd ' the s de t y a

j : wha in ege r sen i I qu e l;he e r n nety tl e of wl l een e from e U eS t s

n te S l I y F er ce ebr t d m ss n echurc t. Po er. It i y s o

r y el a i g ic cep o rea ee ch r h wa r w le w h p to bot c tiz n Hom

a ei e s 11 e r o th c rc l er wa n

e place beau i ull o n Aft r he0 1 1ceo e o < r w ntan \ al be l


39/130

E0 AW " O CIlIfJEW,\

i o h!>eOI, T r i s u r b f S P t r'K d i wa r w l th i W p S i Jlc o kn e ow or Ce h n dic io

This w w Ire q i r w me l l y O 'imbth mer imen w ie ,b 1\ d spl ]l t Son u h

o sivn u t: s o Ili lHll o or w he wicrowu d with th i ui Y f h - na u o l ge

l in t ( ; n ong g joof the r ag da we p l hi CC sin . he w r_d na el r ei\ e he m iII ILh < in B s

e Am s lo sPl ill 1(\o h i n ed i nit eshe two l g h f l i I of w i l the ea d nal ted ll " c ' v dll hose w l c me hi

m i e T e s t ll metllro l ll e l e p l em t l m n p in ch wh c l he

e Oto r3 c Ul )w s i g, ll n h h

1 os wer a f r t p rp , l o lled eil gc t c nint ! C I t t ee .fth we u h thi g ll ul e ea n lty.

H is i fM me10 lose an ho e O wi l wri i mes r pe t ICis s l Father ll I rewe lo s r :1for on Sup r rH l f r e.

re y m t tio e hr thM C AT : INKSS

A te IIi Il :l h so o I in inna i w t the following tb r catcI! e ore g : U li in th y y h s lit ! i

r , whoWI th r t h l Th ()( trW e e-y r ci N : is to b pl wi we ey . Th

f hild o n re i{d J 2 183:

"Th rning s how gl rio Slow w e li f ew l r she ls

er the f l m l he owTl ep full i th dewy gh


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0 l[C A,

N,)w th i f h aga ll,va e ud grove,Cl d i r ch (Hdur 00 n fr m th o !Th j y us w ers l O it s

h t ,pe h 1l< i t hhD ked th th iple cr where less skies

nd n< T jo ng the s m er SUh hl i >l

B t th re " ft d .

i e he w t in t I arbl l s,A n ng fo hf l e: d ;r e 1 ( l cs of her or1bo

he l {I'f d Em i es s Aad i wh te he he g p o essi n \ es

Y ths h ng r n h nd high fr ,Star of Ol h p l io s ross is re d

m l 1 t gn he l w, sweet ic f ra er

F wing p n a N 8l hp i ] h ,P s ri h t n 6 n n w the u U swe lo d e po h

But h neWh ! J dm b otl r' g n D m h dar y s hi s i wee _With l n I Lh g S 0 he

-here hi ou g de h f er rest.For hey h r e t ei f )r t h me,

F " o o e thers pre heGl d ding of g jy he holy I my br th rWh slee s e th he s il he } e e e's rs le

ow II st the m r he b s 11 h a e th t o ndi n b y No t ng a s e

he c e ts of hi lIe ll n holy m d b e the

;


41/130

'0 T OT .\WA -SU

Imag tiol c les hi e l f hou

In de t p int c: enc s.So t be my b other's 8 'p ! l tu e's c t le c P here sh \ ee w i i will ] m U lb the rI'he " t sha WC p

A h ho \ f r l,0 1, e sh come10sh < b othe s : " wi o0 p nt w H lho \ didt ove-th my ti crOM,

o hop , o p y, If) m rn.

K0 m b e he e a r ;But o'e t l \ he e l l the fo e> t eo i its g l ad ll d poi t e,

R joi i i t ie

d w lit

s t H r z' t link t lY spirit w k s t t sS ch : 111fa he s l Ug lt w le o d

o k e o d fO C 1

D th u f 1e h b o le ,en we e rd t le ( i 's hope e e{ ,e l f ss w l io e t th i so iBe ea A m l y pO el

en t l c me a tt o e llJo d e ll i )llar s

o' h t i en thewo d ke i pa

A oh t{ o 1 ll \\'( o a e10 l t s' dTo pl 1 r e l , l l l d il l

E J a l


42/130

DL l W

B l ( h ' i Il y ther c,h I t l e w( r ha b lI t ,h r n h, I pi H

I -r 1(J ts11 ligh

S e l th r s eep p a h reh \ ' Nf mthy hmd w ai i s ot

A e w l J k g y om l e 1lT J i U\ > o : t" wi e my b

i u - th ry 1Y wh I\ : e in ai\ e ' ' i n it f O i l ill m( I n m t l y 1 a ( ill h night t k l on lri! b, l l ] a i :lr yAm an : ,alld rdina i

)1 J n u 1 ] ( f t y and o a al i y pi ( l ll ig l \ \ if h Ii f t l a 1 A : IIso h s { ':l I !

li j C


43/130

,\ND Clr!! /

the ene [ ( here f nd im o t oor I i

OW oo . n : l is OUif i , e 'u edt I e Ol d i y w ak lO w " edn : , I e w n e o gh i th

it the 0rk of 1 a i .l t e new e h t it T rse O a

1 t e n f Ar r ro ] e S e o (1 ill i g d a g t l io l took a eh aw nd

h w: i th { ntr w h e exp siol A ) t n_

1 of m b " (1 a l on e : d mer i l i grea a l t

X m ive f r he a as l a i n has e r be n ( It m ns i da l wa s a NIlhu ' was

no k n l yin he in ti uti l p i llso I de t , b t eH h ght o nd y e y Ol e he

wa an hO r 10 be wit h m an con i hi , is' t that his tioll \ : I : Y mO in tr ct w s e re rea lon t h m he

a es as ii a e t lh t de t f t o e ' I i e ong t h ll s t e r

h re were e e (I t at H t t t iit a c imedthe Ita s t b o

u t le Al l i( n t f oS ot -lati g

thi o ll l l t i ian th oa -

ille 1 l i i f s i c d w lo h J oi wi , n in t e llPO t q e io

b i m a!:HI\ i i m l' . e wa s ai , t Is i , ! a e i e wa ! C e

n h je t of ir !: t il t e ti with e \l t of t le V ted is Iea Iep i t et, w m

iI PCW n ia o a w; ou se r e ir

ow ; e o n ry i e tha i wO d 1 if e A i an p op e h " stian a l(1 e uch


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cked C n ] cy agains h s pO 'f e f r st h hndJ ome a e [S y oft em :U d g e sta es n o sy.Y it might f p ss b e, f r ha\'c e tw

C;11 l0 w ys usT e A l r c pe e o heir in g i Y nst y n wed ng with S.

h is a d he s a s of l y b the oodca b ee to hd y in H e OO lL has been kept mem o l, a i

IO\\'1 tnwc cr r m h s o l ry.I i ! t in u size CUS{ een th e, lk s s: i be a er ecim ge f h m

I is tr kc t1 ig is b oks[ U \ ) h ng s5( 1fr H mh s coun y, i lllea ig trC ched De r i

Th re i wa ]0 , ex ug o t erh c W 5 e t teTrar . e. s s ut a kw t re( l s t w h

r g bu th t st en o it, a eXI I i Jn wC erc e "ed.

SOO : te e e h fmy r t W am,my sis er a g reeft in nnat , i , am to De r i:M .where shew

em e Ste cher t e r hanc d e t t c i un he De i 18 ' a d e itt e r verse

w re sI at nCe beg n !otc h th dian ch en f rho i iss nhe s eve sincebee ery ef to hcr

pe p , ut isow de ep 01 1I dy s e es g esoy thn eof A ty M g r t r Quef t e tawas he is con

an y mp oyed m g I cur s - l" h

g rs 1 d eyes t m e er i i g ake e OU e.L eU ot JCrs fhe ' ,e Im bee ade t e i ti uand e to i So e ye lrsag a hi e l a lle le nd aC y u c( ny c i es, f rOU e f w Ihe s

. S f h m , h d m .te de e w g re by x-a gh ere we e n m rkf

i ence- lich he imedc ngcd o rB yd, Allnrg 'e s h sba d dhe theref re e r" Boyd f r am


45/130

TilE O ,\WA CI ' .

a 10 "Y it the e yet he ) e j dg fam g a n"t ' ga e h l e g e l E di l ' G l ucnt 1I: di e l , The dia vi 0 r g lNI i t s o ya d I( b 'e

h I f (e l w A t g U Y:He it i o lS at Y Cn li {i k n l :of he tW the a d; tl r nt n l w g o Je ic e t

O lt l i : l t o ta nn P o Jnore rndur' 1 lII u, I l \ u u, l h s k h

orit E iW lh d ny o n er T er in A eri ft g 0 t l . I t ld il u i esha t l eu

on L r t lt " e ho - h I myelf ' !tl l I H < ) O t a

e l c f b oth r ; b IN f l r 1i , e ai t . a i l ! o e l y 1 \ (I ( at

h , i 'y il M] r H li me Omsmy t l l ath. ! me m tet e ew i S l t I [ a i { l d e

nti ] i c i


46/130

!W A:S 01 " G

C TER ('O l Iof Indi us' R D spos t ,The r Fc"I$a h

( " s-S l U gr r S r : ] wthe C th lic R li T r d c d Am t uwns-T cM s g gf the 1 will i e u ] ti g w t w

u d o liv : U! \ " c to n O e eii l

, I/ dw he) ame t join the Catl li eg n a Ar o o eE I 'ly nthe sprin we used 1do t i \ refo wa r Pl sk{ n Hivcr i O (> gL: k 10 0; lII i

ar urs, de r skins,pr p d i < I r SI I U ri m H e t p ep I1 ( i o l er 1 ] 1 ti s

lot of o ey et On r H ngh O 1 o i I ed ix d Yw e the othe ' di g 1 s

ry,e pr y t e st [ t e de !' Al the l / roun 1 0 t e J S: d l o eer wi l d c1.\ I',ba w-t he w yew, Sy or we reg u d spirits, r ti a owi g(1i o t e tl y b e the spirits t e l e t

Vi l e t as hey a ns n he rcA " t s the de we u d l r r C o e,ur 11 r re rt, to pl nt or I ot er t les Al e ros i Lit e Tr erseB t t e point l l i_ e.e i t ts y O the i ro the I( i swadun il l a o s te w i h tl ey w l

et er i o n e ay W 1 o t y 1 r s eo ! Je nsa e Ar o ro e y i g w S d

ing them os the wa er i order \the und i r l chel idc f th ) \0 e ea l y tho w w a! Y

:1 c heirwi r u roundLitt c I 'e c Bay in \ h ro he w er ur bi wigw m w u d e w ti


47/130

HE T W N U W \

for u - w l I J sp ke , i s ll th verr t g pa en s w uld do would e o go d examinel ' t ' S O lC IH! A te ll1 ( n li r !d d

h l ttlc l d w , wo d g h p l n me r me tnd n the fC t f the de l : d pC o cri S

U l d t i a perfos y p o le w uld o e tl ey " o t w

g t pl nt the r or d tin ly rcmN lJer th t m , Jhav M II m crs :md my elf l ing /III he

i w w i cpl ( s s d A t II t c w s m r ' l w: A \\ i lw y lo g tA r e.e k d e d n o

;d thb N < ia of t e 1 \ d ippewgcsa t t em b t s ti d jo e( th :

u l o sh, y t eir in e e, I lso j ) d e eligi he w to k ridg I i Gomi g ac

t A r Gr h " l efo merly 0 g , he >g U e of \\ n rel: t t f it f t e tho ligioC f th m w r ry dy 10 re e e, b t he uld n bl

1 7 e T ref e, 't es f ndians w toIa i a d, y eJ n l ;L i f of tl eM Poin nd

o nd L w p , ftl e lf rc I c t t


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D \ , 47

i sa my mo h [l l hiu y II l C! Om

e wi a toAm J . h l ion w thel:tah i" cd

Mile Poi wh r rch \ Sh i wit O\ N dwit ceda 'b k Th he I' \ 1h the

i 5 i t o a o g the W 5 :ltho h e dy6 1p ) e t so ewl ite 0p o io y so ie e bl oug

h ri ti re ig on o the \t w i f mlia s t Abor C x

y c e A s - l db fo e th oi the o i

e igi . W li 'i l t me DrUl l s dith B t "h eo e,wher al he 5 mlChippewas e og ' Sl )re i epre en s o I Bri ti h G e l uLAn wh 1 e ( t l is p o le I I(I j dt e Catho lf it I f I ih me t D ummond n( a e Ar

l h X] r to : l io y i th ) o riE r d }e r e [to I is eop c l1 tau t

d he Vi i I y lt e a t Hli \ A th l m pi t d b k c t; iniu nd

y n n t e S i l e mli u u ( Wl i Ii. i l fh ippe w re oug l 1 o t

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n morn ing w{ n k t Ypsil m i w lh the a ohe profes s inst i t ion go OO lillg pl ce

n e is instit t o nH) t '0years n lf who l n ol o y gN s l ll l c u por fro

the , cT tW l o l t ii y o il my n(c -expenses. I lw ttr U d his m l l ow n \ h

li Al w o c in t tr ml < li c l bre ndw r : ! h ref r h i ed a wo

wh ch c t me 7 ce ts we{'k d l re d fr m he kerie which ost L u 0c w k nd once 1 I Iha ewoo j I ke ] m h re I i ett e)

f r mon h , b tJ c u d ot. ml i ny l nge I WH crymuc r e ill f e h on le w l bo U b di cou e in ti r secut n o

my eBB hitim W i the c ss, sF wh l ti il tit , hI X in xiou o n u i c WRS beg nn g to es

01 cc o ch Wj l : n !I w ld t ll e0 1 hfore I l e gr o I W S ab n

d n m s d es l l CIh l i ol no h y mon t ym ] s g ewu ,


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7 T EO rAW AX CI I !EW \W(II ork n O o 1 ye ring0 e s j

IL i no Mi h g n, m! t l t d e ug 1 re ho 1 try 0 l Once mo e ccor ing 0 I U S H d

re ) hof I e l c ti . pt er 4th, j ne iw d]ock \0 e y . ly \1 i JI y ( w f{8 OWwe CfO : (' r ot wh I e ( ch U Xi ttlH ttl ym t Niu ed ndb ght p in i ti anne oon : e I e ) ou ry y f h r ie f g efAe he 1 we l " in Lit le T rs w s r g

t long b i th y : S:IPJ in l nte p er y h 1 0 nI) C L h / I I Ag tfon cT i nAgP c .t o \ r rg y nd bt d

c tin to o h i ati er sever l o h" rsi o c

D n he elJe lio Sloy l 0 t G Ind p_I s d h b hi 1wh ' tl ;ng nti E n

., h ( i l d I yp op he ionf he

Wl t { e he the soY \ A W r 8] tN x li Y .(' n r o he i di( ms, em o ou p ' 1 lpN] t p t o I i e

io l I 1Y 'O i l d I 0u (ied. But mos o s{l o e sp fo d h w r !

, fore as irly 1 1n erpr r Spp ointed ithysm l l y : n t ttle /' e " o

p n he eI li h ' Iy jPf: ly aud ho e iy

f en e: hei S fh l P 1 io i hisd : 1o t in< d m 8 2 7$


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INlAS o ' \t CU O . 7

r k l of p " l t ting h: e Ia r nof CO laint w s hay ic W o 8 [1 n in HI \ n.

n f u li n d iing me t y a d lease thel u icus dI " co AnU q lyT o what l l I s: buil mf ab ,lm b e e

i { gwas th r h y e d w re 0H!( This l ft ep nil in his d ) ' , ba t t tru le forexi c ; U f m tl mh I h ve n eld y ic

J r t I nl w l ld li tle re f helf r f }' ll i Lef re CJ r f r l r w r

S n e y ' n ) ( r l , l ll00 p S i h I y (> 1 ler t e tl t the e i r I y

i en e s only ho t c. e er it ,Y m i t r t t Jiu i l t b r te


73/130

72 Til O o ,\ SD C ' FW

XS < W l!l I

1 t r Fl f h r -A j lUku h t II h

fMe N i g wi hIh( i lI ttawas HI l ip_\ I n f th ir I st iml oT l ] liar l e dswi

gi 1 hatraditio of I t d a i rec t ) or , a t Yut er r l f l an who ]

Ct th t a l hi P I g 3 h the st ry h nd Y it was I a in t y

r e w 7l o w W he ( ma kabl{ wd I I II b i h t e e r ) e cO dn im l i t h lI i e w

t ' a gr t l m l e h > i

so many t the i h i L1Jt o h ' I th he

c h s l w ; l aped lm() t th te chi I h W what a l ak 'i fU

hi mi c i e n h le eL g rree y l in t e r a with It r he ge

OI U a im he ar i : at c a n e of 1 ar wl wa alm lik] Ir I ; w e

hi 1 i i \ " : \ I a l ta t l i he ai

e , l , a t o wi d Ie hew i l 1 a i ttime e " I w llbe w rt n l r f l e d l :I I l 1I t an w l s l ( e 1 he aiX w 1 ph

l ha o lal o ha d k tl I r t hi al , a l1I wil e Ch more lua l them i e fU e me

I f r i s h artf e t nt in f r mwh hi hal i a f the ar h o a n l 1e c o ; l10 e ; h s

m l i \ Ke-


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NSOF T1ClIIOA .

is st t h I ar of l'Y tre t i i e r as n hythe I >ar o t e h a di r n co

T ere : 8 1 0 reat rk i l W ich ! n t e dbut wIl w ) zho ou l t l a ore dr n tr l t wh n S p s e i o tainsf w:l said,

t t ere e eat oe. her was reat ca o we e te wit hin U l sH H lA 0 t e or f Nen zh e t e e l that

Up O t e th i a maid 1 wi r r her hwa vcry i u an o l i i g e p e e tw ich wa t I e ] r g a o 11 " spe h

me as l g Il ring w i e she d wonderf r lwh l s l o g al o r e 0 in durin hera t da s e o te l I io f Ilo ( in con\ r a i n

w hH IW t'i (s ina le wa a d a ' ;i J her c h 0 dterri e : n w e e tIl i ha t

l o t e eart m l( ir ri a tis a gs e w s ns h "t bo n \\ ke a lY he hu anch d he a ne wa a mo s er w d t li motI nd a h gh a d e l ein H oo as

orn r n tI e wi de a was ne ai s y per o th t ch h d H reH ed th

r nd he h n t is ch d g w 0 e ymul t he e it ra mothe as trau \ er o en

10 \[ i , l - i l < ik{ CI : . o 7 I"O

en he ch w d re] , a the grea nI : l an lg o his w in the o q n ang ge is a o n and here re e me nt at he eat

c oW of the wo d.l z g ' t

or h h w nd n ex e ll te . is 1 g g re t k wo . h eH e rom r l mo er hai t r aS ea nd ha Il s rot r W S 1 0 er

dy ike e ca e he eHt e J: z oo


75/130

n 01 \ ,\ D C ! F

:t" i g > l age h i g tIl ll1s k fo hi evi i ] il h h i l1par d f a o jOll a m d h s l n y .m p ' toil g tt e, o l whi g a l kuH 0 1 eW h, As e : th ' hefo t or : t a os e g h s r l h fb w fc u i p m U tiollI i t w r 111 f l Ipi l of l L : l h gi ti 1' l

i r Ah id , ,zho ho c u d ( m 1' th a d th h w Af n

l i 1 cc p l d at h ing i ps f th o


76/130

tr ck " Ne w boz o S k tle ree o it heh g his br r n l e \\ o l l ol) : pi ce o t cco

e ket le i c I e e i e p ingfO l k Up S] e mjou e o o al ck g i to) lc g neir i ome w sing s pl e

Now tl C * he gre t loo isT e gO l o edee W Hex ingly s ont e bo z oo l i g

g e gr l la k wolf : e ore kil e it d m lewi i d n\ i e gues :, w i w e p > d

s -se t , er-tigers d very i ( o mou ter l de pnd y h 1\ gre; t e st Wh Ne_n w ho z o fO nd outh l d come ( f h s i g og, h 5 u iously enr ge

Rn d r ined kill t is god o the eeT e e s er in pla e wl r I w tomed o co e

0 the h e wit his hosts P ic ly er Js o snnt es en o e le su of Leingo a dr lan X

w o z ook ew t s lovely ot e w 'll. o ig wbet u g nph ho l mmed ice , n e e

to w h t ; or i g him l i la k mp r he ees w e g


77/130

i r n; h s s p lwS he went , u e lW hinstl l 1 e. So, s t Cllt we lt II} t it n i e li

e : d he stu p soti ht tha Xe n lw. .zh uC ys c wi \ ai . 1 he eq ( t 1I l eJ f R < wc

l i e]T ' r > l ha u i g bn m o l ' o M LU l [ om a IO e

with hi o ow y U i u ] ki in io a 1 ' w i aid l Zig l e u ki gl lld el wa h hey w e d iu p hem!

a l a l I { - z l Illm l k x 1 o e fli ar w i i o lh d ot (U P i h hro h l 1 le }l s s :II I \ o

ur l (I " ] Iy o hei m t( . " ed fo ii e 1 he w ]l u '" IH, y I l t w h l l ill o

e t ti P \ wi h !lem n ai s ow l l e u\ no lI Ire dl lum rle ma e ] a T a l ee 1l d i l w d t e

m o ei g e l e t e w r w{ eS 'cd,A ehey I :!t{ lw o ond r d r I l lShe o , he o e o e o he {] jow

t m h d d r 1 r l i 8ev (t he di ;0 le bo So Iv r d Hhe (lIt d wll he w lter W l dee e ell l ie he re he le o tom, l t e ol c he Illle uJ o:l in a

e ea e K . w. )".J o cw im uJ in o s lO l

e t y ll i o ri so he li e i w i e o l N, Im erwar l

e lI k l o le u k lt i ikei ar he e x I er 1 1i up i e he h 0

e him l i e i e him o o n, ii 0 l k : kll h i u r o h h

h illl 'a wi u ) a I lh l f he a er H l ri e l i l yo

ou ll i l wh h l t y n e lot w r ?


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7

Nnw o l t l t - le g d says t a e ca e all e e t on si l t fo a no l s l

o t e wu rs, A l t h m ; : oh ye d e 1dd d c dclear ollo f w l gru lJ( l

th a a r ed, B h Wi tOf ye d hah reaC 1t S 'fac of h w ter e X he W b oescom ng , he dh s wi e 1me { ui l

e n o yw sh a N d n] Cw nt P tth e ey w ed d o ry ge s t eye c: p u cil O u she \ ) go sk "

eW S ho vc y1 he we se k gT sked hi }9U O as co 1 heOt w w y he e e eh v age am he her w b Hw s hO e . Ie

old hem O was g c li i ig , _-n w ws 0 l O e j st two r b b be

Y rr w o ay e , he w go e y g ' b kom w . Th \ ' b goes l e eep t eg nd

etiei g K w wt e h m L i f

im wi he vy ti rt an the ma h d onWh eyc me i i w e i l e {ye t : t hey w u o m e he c ti o i gK w.

n w a r g w he p g ;! )el h m e! i we n o s t t W'u Jag es ere

ery ea h n ;\H b_ mo w h W0 1 4e gr{ e,eve 'Y u be w l are T i e v l a S e e

x e y t t n g t th wom l l re ll gH ercdp c he i a o e il g w well( .B t e o g e ys he a e " y

o r m e th (n u , tK w au e\ sl ( ge wi e i w ! ; gh g d

O-s - cw s ke g t i yp t dfrom he f s ha h d mo e n t anhu a ng O c u h w m g t awbe. m eOt r e u a ng" 'Y ere


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IXIJ A M C

s gr a K Wb l h ik o eet h m h t) n of he U ' ' or p IDOl ' you k Ow ha y

h \ e ied ou rc Kaw. cnaw he it s erd a \' " Thankshe G e S r t fo ' e el'i ng e a s in m h ,,,

:Jid o \ : w ] tl J: y len Ka heC n o of lJ s od g in f m f a k e k ns

w th his pon e o in i ha l ]mocked h s n ag-oui t ay h k t tGre ihe e am; nOme t m 11Y ' " w w k d o le

u s b eX l din ypcr; l ge \ uw -m k oid t k o wh t to o with im w et e to y eld o to

ght B t ! c r ghi previo s thr L n eouim. 1 0 e i : wid n t t di p of lim; . M n Iain. V 1he W IeLa oesS

t ei re i m re e) imm di t I a -go truc , c(pl ,\ d t th y m gh ack l ow dge them

s nqu ed nd depar iD ri g h l a witII } wf n _ H k( , K w re

i t 01 hiw l drew f dr sof iI l r 1he W goru e h i me imf w Uo t eneL go ,sa in , O l eilled me "

he " n o , I a dw h{ " D t YO Is thb NI n lly l S P h w that i only ratch " idt lWe ehn ws. W l\ ryth l: e me die T

n g i to hi ' ' th wou ot l a e m .A ook im p i on r T i d h mw ll g

w (i v r w rri g r ly r c !e o urhey j e e l owa d their me ue Y, ey eo c l u IJ ay g T i : I i l n r d . H

t h m to r co ( y, e w n e rri g mu l d rC L ' 1 ) c e h h e So he on luded to n im in d p tore e re the i < bi s eaLout i npu im o e

O < . ey ent o j c n H trave ed dRy i hei


89/130

i T AW JC PE

e tl i ki h t e 1,\i p c ] fthe t a l a l re m h a d th i a; fO C IOw

1 ; 0 L ap dIft lx ing 1in leep pit WhenV \I I they e pcdf t e i ht. il t were

p a i g ei , esa a m: () 1 a ugo h hr them w pp d m l k K 1:Tl We e

a wer i t lc c \ti() I :o tHU l J l t w l e. he h 1 w

or B 5l l t t 1 l k( >r pl l Ig0wl :! ple t j ' w h1I ) O- 1 ' l, hil lre

h I y 1 ?[ U q -UI ry r : el All b v f n r 1" ! l ('a ISw St Y lm 1 \ n i } i\ nigl

bago Y 1 gh\ I, ! y g t e 0l w uhl e l e 1\ ,h.' Il: e ng for

to rown i t I )I I : Ik I H " T{par g t K I k y g f

1t i l 111 I i l t 1o 1 m t k l e l

f o o m y ti g t pi pi e t' ,h 1 , ;i 1 . 111 kill " We 1e g c w r t ly r t

o \ a Y wo ld t 1 l h r b: g S tl \ o 1 ' o < in wl

I II B t 1 j iw e f:I ', o or ing lr a t, K w beo \( d f J ' d{ ir ' lt li heu

t amc J kK : W< Nt h ho ( J gi11 d e that 1 1 II ( i t O o th>;t ago NI i n l i is W I : W t rr dJ I i ply il 11 Ii1 i;

e ay 1 do a ar ' r id o omc l yewhoC l 'Pk " tty o y weU r l im t ki

h s e l i : 1 1 i 1d e s i l, ih dI n l d B t el > e r 1 e

: 1i tt wil l e m lea ai y u I n ssor,


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d S m f l b st y n e sha fa i t l " lSpiN'C ]U 'heenc t "A eC ldofth S eh c ard n ] die Th s dthe of the gr

". ,the Otta a warr r uml proph eth w ko sW:18 le e oK w.be Wa d Vns

m t (1a] i p wer icd . r i r l I Im! inthef ow n h we t tWeueha o c try it lis

w 1r io : d ki ed U lW : g ; I nK w -I l]Jr c NI nd rL d : t n th f l to h< dwith a ofh \ n ba Whi e t ey1 h ugju i e e ti itie a m r h C the W b > th ead wi t leri i il n \\ eth rem all r { of nW dt th d ed

M in c, h f te h s > e g ill eed n ( d, h is the ti , c rd10 h 011 i ons

n 1 1 r < l is f N w Y rk lll CI r c f p pir l Ii hiI lth Ul, th \\B ndC ipp wa

u ( lll i hi ki illu r t pel et e h

n llf

h(' e Infv tu a n iT ' 'I ) 1 l1l t i Indin !s t e iP wa 1 e l th o thide f he t Hit i i l

\ tu t d t thenc n w e tn t le Ottd i e : 8 c t t i dw. ( q y -

mi. .i , J i 1i I 1) a e a eth l f the h r ided t ere al Xa.y h.ll e

oil a d w terA d f I'H "(t tt l a fr t e a d ided ith th ! i the one ( f he Hw:!rri ) d e

the O awa BlI t rS w aw q ar ; th themd ept c n e y dr he o t

[J r th V a t th u try u ey were le ed f of th g f a t y re

h i g011 o nr a " o h \ t\ t n lo d thSI 1 r b f; W O OUie L the


91/130

0 T CIII E .\

! of l Hocky I0U l amic,>nsefj mtly tl\(' t awa Lg ju te c te ns e jl 1 01 that ri o n i ll

:T l < s lof l s wh lOW( O ul Imet,

a l e ix l n rIn it;o : , \ axe l y t k y pop u d n 1 ho e

O taw d b luh :o h,h - m( n. I r r \ "


92/130

with h h e c w ge m w p rt he ameshore hi tre tmen d dfu ly ro o cd Saw ge w, ndhe u t w u h oul l o l be wiped out wi h hlood eold h \\' pull h mewa l (j kly po lc "

\1 i II C h r few y we wi l no hav o o sof rgai o oo for r nemic A r i t [ i ou in l d,

he immedi tely re red for grc Af er they W r tOIl lete equl d h mc ko thc o h H' im.ul a o

Mi l i :m s e thily nd reful y li g t the mO t II i h icd p rt o he shore They the m r h l t one of th r e

Jl ge f I h h \\h h w t ated h e ola Little r \ in u ifu l i he I o l e of he own hip o l eu( l i r n He in th

rno w h e of hc \ g h U hidm u he o he ol O e f heu h -{ oh go g tl O gl he

u ] )k ngf< youn ba wood h o l tolre t or O l ShCU l ( h wh the ; wer lyin

uh he 1> C l 6I rp e u t e t we r o to re 'cal thei prc cn c te lin e h wo d eher y ! ! a l N hus , ) n to on o ooking y ng 1 ": iMt c hc to d her, e n he o i gl Ywer g g fa l upon he \ l and kill on of h

M h de h wh n hc a l the war.whoop she m t ro h m 1 hc ho ld not illed bu prot ted The foolh om e l 1kep l e e r Early i he mo gh w r ry wa l l she o he tt w s o pro e ed,

hut he t e o e to be;I i ,

t L ndee 1 talam y for he M sh. o. lesh At the x uing of the o e o: re, t e hie o thc)[ u h o de h n fo w d d re d

loud as he onl l y ," O ! y r aw m: wh t the o o u l l nl d h, w

er ro l y01 a e " e y e d or o n w e.m w ri mph tly ou c gre tl i sul ed me O

YO bord ? O I e pe ed m wi sh \\hI W I


93/130

T W \ C W

B in o e e 0 f Whe e M - )aw y u d110 r \ li S w g w n c wit ta d

{ r l mi ! s w l rep " rioe 1 O !o ee bu t ey were o Crt N l ht r dU 1 ft oo {' ng II ne :l ki the ad gC

t lge f u . , Il I f H th n w H le y d i l l r\\ 11 (' nd ( h h l n )\ 1t le )

l g t le e oL k ) i l m, :m < I i 0 o g lthe w I pl r II y 1 a\\ "ti y d he SJ o h ud t lq P ( nf ned l uni n vi g

Iu lK : I110 l i l the I ;Iint ' l thi :I heg I sl ugl t r or ssa rehe U I\ 'a itted ei l mtof i vi ge

we e l" ymI Y to ty t IOI l .Th e at l g l h " miu r il t n e er w lere

t e t r J t l r e p ou hern} i ulofi h g lll" W l e i o d a e w it :lt d i y o is

d:l ( i ill{ yv e, :Ihel' e o itt p lJi d I Hin t \ gr \ y t l < ( J U I 3

1" t i nof t l t y h 1I c -Mo t f th l > d he a] g pill P il t

e e t p llt igh h b i a l rl kin" Atthe e Fr l c ill .l, Au t l let e

w L d i p t cre \ r


94/130

IXDl NS O M C ImA

ho h W S a ns er \ ! i de u the he CRmel n B sthey c ed t t ey s w s e peo e he

of he mo s er u hca a d h s a y we e e o d isl lcf l e w l o ed in o he ship hy nd

s me toc Lr e I ns he eal o, who spoke li l tf irlan uage A te exc i l he h , d e i how th n e re ms, ey s a e aek a n t e st a fThe tra ion s sey ' ive he i [ ge on nx d glycalm Y d e wa e w s e ect s ll ess ue st ' its.T e dia s saw hc c n e m n owa ds t e sh e of t e illa e, whe su nly f smo e w s seeD d rr i el sho sO follow d immed tely the inha it: s we e a ic

i ken nd ho ght it wa snpe Je sho e Hu gain dag i y \ i ne se( he s e thi g

s i ame e e nd nea e l stey e iz d l g ear e _ chea nd isp r y coming back from his lo g i ,vi g O his "i h t he was lo king fter. e

re er ay im gi e how i was whenA . -a laml d and e

h ite his st ' e cles hisgU

wi h s belo gi , h s eshis ives his n w ode o ma i g e is coo i ghis c h ng his bl nke s. was no s l cu iosi o

o igineshe O awas gra lly e ended eir se lcmen s ow r s theth l he sho e f a e j cl nn he wo d lich ga

is a d a a e wh we p n u ce 1 - h -gum a me s monst ke."My WD ances ors t e U le g ' s

se ed d hey O si e e h s w s the exte f eiros essio s. u he g 'e tes f e w s se tle A bo he whi h I ha el y ela e s e c ti uo s il

lage some f ee miles long in the f cs of is ry y q y wh h w t pp

ed m In ns we re r g i in hes ing l ded w dry me

h we 0 long i s ty n he s u he


95/130

Ti TTAWA W

of th 1 T co l s 1 l o d Je weeu t Frd e O l l iwa 1 e of acki d

J ing s il l wi l e a xe he I'e peop e,CC o t l Ott ( I 1 t e immen s wo e e tiin bat e n o s pU th o h h y o v tthem o t ei lll t M co h who

e e wh e an wel'e cq a d Wi re s. co g y ex e it "HS ed o t. A t e O a s pp 'De he vi l o t l l li , l ca ryi g , e

h ht h were ing c l I e o h eir

o n l ' ' WS, lt cip ting an y tor B he ol 1 that le w ] m tak . A e Ot wac eley

s e y h t 110 ear e g 0r ac : S o) I l, e O t I oe a w t hei l .Poo h o_de h th y e! mo e t l e er i t s ec uc us i g ea le O lw ls e t on on fam y o llh

e : t t is l I h e l t w s s mewhe el ; a lome. y fa her y l c i t y ng 1Y he were ma ing 0 r "c , h d e ro the

e el 1 I " :llli a l l l al I hagro i e : h ime, H e i ed

\ 1 l ne h w rio wt lS t j c wi hem 0 e e l c : I iti l ll

t ei o ce powe l e o " a e fs i re em ere t \ w I ecom o t eir lces o s

A e he Ot t ok comp e po e ou of e lil lI o I t ey ght l II e o

s K emco pe ed em orm con e e iol witLI I le ' l ie c l IS o_ o wa o i ano n

d -gaw lie l S u As aie w ll r y oc lle Ue


96/130

XDL S 011 t of u e , S ha e he e I A ot eS aw. Va e o i e 'ny s lto hem

But th OU:IW: t f udi l : ll d o d0,1 xvert ) t C w n d oun i fs ; d

O M qu n y i of l " : r a!len , C as asth i ob:c u try o o , d p t d eipi f ea

t l h f o he t lw: a ian le g o o t nn lpea e n f ien(lh pE ry pe of pe ce lle hf i m y dd w i1I t o itted to 1l { y U)( 'Ys enk r he il f th :l fthe e S( :1 1 out.

) 'C 1I! lge et i ed ti e o pe ' wth ' h i f f t O T W til 1 e l H COUl i leC \ ( \y the h ef f the t a a I d h v o c b l g

ng 1 e whom;e t l Jl 0 I{le ighte l lh ho a re ont inedi th pi ould e r { t di Iheo ci ' e f p n er \ 1( 1t U of the o re k

"l\1 c t i e , 1Il' ) W !io n :fr d e l i ll t es di w li hey l t

nr u ce d di ll in k mJ f l n e t e .T l ll l f 1 h ' ] ' ; andhb i t oer c i ll d th g c I ll uin H i of 1 ia

Th r II n}i eo tot l rigin o h d ': eiA l ' In h ng l " u1: !i n g -e je B ! elie h 1I1 havee pe p e i i l1th

, 1 1 re t e t b w e iv t nC p w wh W( r 111] \ r a c d i

lIi ,o ne id ]( i \ h; \ x l i d 0hu d ed d i t go e. ' 1 If ur hi f , , j\e 'd while il g i Ih e

S 1 ea OP) r e 1\ h I I 1 y i th gr ll l h otre h o m o - l l

ta en np it n] pe 'd L f h m fVee d > ll { oj 1 C:lU mth 'a Iher wa e a r l dI

po i e te of t )\t o t h eW ar g


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UG TILE O" AW. ,\X C ' \

gh c h ed('r o in i . F l g t t ed a ptt 1 1 T 'elk. e ( ke i r th ir

Pl ', \J t u ]y f most u f H J\ J

l h n ug d d ot i for nY n tfor t a .h i id > 1 w t re : t l !\\U" I t t W

u y O ) 1< o yh TfOl , 1 1 th t t"0 p in m y 1 r t lk t o c : t ll tH

h t h l O lim a i l " luse, Hk ! l n md I Ig t - [ a t

W: l ( t l Ih l t u I l l o t[ ah-fo o if e 0 011 11 1l\w ii s h he l c; i al 1 SCO t they L tthi u H l k , . ! h y l

in { OI lU 0 bo sn r S t in e lf ' o h lfo I A I y t t e g l" l l '

o a he d s on i d T 'Ih ) br lght hisl : l >t t o r ll r [ lt l 1

01 i th ito d h ed in ug l [ ix l 1 N l thUr lhis ( o rki g a s r l l Y

h f f ll C l1 : I , i i i t h t hl . , b ha 11) l s t w l b l

J( o of OI r E I TU hN C 1 w yo 0


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T E t ir w it ig that i se io s of lau woul l xp r i ! ye s ins ea l of ing PC H l s t y li

A t end of t is m t ey wou c mp led t 10 ' omes aud f they sh u f se l wou d l i t > i of he yon t into r g h \\ r s is lm

W Y t c more t an wo d di f th y c uldcclim t d. A i m St : r ng i t ig n e ore Iof

my eo le 1( i to m: ; d t h pr ti e Brnn ; d I y f t , e e ore e ng

pp of t e promi d ui es d ta i ud lik t a

w ic J I y h d accuto d to iv T o th md min d to r mai a d a ai w a r he cO s qu c s m ghtbe nd e e ' t an ui ies w L h r p om s t ty s. Bu f r Un y h i X[ L io fr m t e a e ws l y s a d i the y a 8; an 5 y he in ss ot e > opl of he e f ic i , ey w re ad pt d as c iz

d m de e u i ig s wit l ei wh e I gh O s oice 8to e rec nized 110 i \ lec n;

t ong l i i w t oug tbe, r th s me Go weat d h wh t c a h d m h ore

the ef r y a ly e ti led be t of c iliz uducat on and ti ui yA tl time I w oneo e p i cip o e h oc ed i

aus fo I d ly ce d a p: r i duca o , d uu d r anding J m: r,th ug a as h on y salvio of my p ople f o g en o e e t f e )ip i n l ring for is o j ct I e d e y gr at l a ds ip

ud I y st uggles as a las succ ssfu i rd r t t my pe pl ca y ' ry p l g o ci l-

iza h y must e t o ugh y educ ed; y must be omea ua d w tl l a t and i ce , as ell e wh e a

OO a di yout c e a educatio l s ulo to a om mp yment among it s, i o t

enco r ge em in the pu su s of ci ili a o d to exe c e


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the r b li y according o e means and exten of their ed c t on stead of bei g a c ass o pe so s co tinu y pe sec ed

a d c eat and rob ed o heir lit le possessio s T ey s o ldh e been ed c ed amo gs t e c v li ed comm es o deoleH t e m n s d c s s o t e w i e people f t is

met od co l< ha e been rsued n the rs i s a ce t e b i _es of is cou y wo ld a e ecured l the d ag o

z o ed c t o nd C r sti ity s w y p ndmy p p sitionfl he co c o De oi he ea y of 1855 st ere w s qui e a la ge s of money se p r d pp op iate

by t e ove n n for e d ca on of Ind an you of he Ot-t wa nd C pp wa Ind ns o M c g n d I made t e pr position a s co nci t e s m fo p pose be retai e nthe an s of he Go e me t sole y o pay (or e educ io othose Indi yo s w o shou d be e cated i c 'i ed comm y s ead of commit i g t is s m of m ey to t e ndsof e pre c e s H d e c ers e miss o s amo g the Ot w s

d ippew s. I my pl n could ve been a op ed e en s

l s t i y. w rs go we s o ld e is emany w ed c d I d h e d p oba ly s megood me s a d per j s o e noted p ofessors o scie ceswo \ bee d oped, d co se e y happiness essi gs nd prosp ri y wo d h ve bee e eryw ere

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