Osteopathic_History
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Transcript of Osteopathic_History
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Osteopathic History & Philosophy
Founder, A. T. Still, M.D.
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Osteopathic History
Abraham Still
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Andrew Taylor Stillhunter farmer soldier doctor inventor grave robber individual
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A.T. Still born 1828 Jonesboro, Virginia1852-3 scout surgeon in the civil war
had a successful practice in regularmedicine for years1864 three of his children died of
meningitis; brother hooked on morphineAt that point he decided there had to besomething better
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John Martin Littlejohn, D.O., M.D.
1865 - 1947Treated by AT Still in 1897Started ASO training in 1898
Graduated in 1900Founded Chicago School of
Osteopathy in 1900Visited Europe in 1903 to discuss
possibility of opening a school in EnglandMoved to England in 1913Began the BSO in 1917
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Early Techniques taught and
usedStills philosophical basesgeneralizedspecificdirectindirect
articular soft tissuelymphatics
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Three Principle Philosophies of
Osteopathy
The body is a unitStructure e uals functionThe body possesses its own
mechanisms for repair and to restorehealth
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Early Researchers
L ouisa Burns D.O.Wilber Cole D.O.John Stedman Denslow D.O.
Irvin M. orr Ph.D.
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Second wave of techniques
1918-1950
strap techni ueChapmans reflexescranial concepts
post-isometric relaxation
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More Recent Advances
Osteopathy in the cranial fieldfacilitated positional releaseligamentous articular releasefunctional
muscle energycounterstrainvisceral
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OriginsStarting in 1 63, the Dallas OsteopathicStudy Group led by osteopathic physicianssuch as Drs. Alan and Rollin Becker, andDr. Robert Fulford decided to study, andexpand on such indirect techni ues
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Modern Researchers
il er ole . .John ted an enslo . .Ir in Korr h. .
iola r ann . .John U led er . .others
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