Osteopathic_History

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    Osteopathic History & Philosophy

    Founder, A. T. Still, M.D.

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    Osteopathic History

    Abraham Still

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    Andrew Taylor Stillhunter farmer soldier doctor inventor grave robber individual

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    A.T. Still born 1828 Jonesboro, Virginia1852-3 scout surgeon in the civil war

    had a successful practice in regularmedicine for years1864 three of his children died of

    meningitis; brother hooked on morphineAt that point he decided there had to besomething better

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    John Martin Littlejohn, D.O., M.D.

    1865 - 1947Treated by AT Still in 1897Started ASO training in 1898

    Graduated in 1900Founded Chicago School of

    Osteopathy in 1900Visited Europe in 1903 to discuss

    possibility of opening a school in EnglandMoved to England in 1913Began the BSO in 1917

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    Early Techniques taught and

    usedStills philosophical basesgeneralizedspecificdirectindirect

    articular soft tissuelymphatics

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    Three Principle Philosophies of

    Osteopathy

    The body is a unitStructure e uals functionThe body possesses its own

    mechanisms for repair and to restorehealth

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    Early Researchers

    L ouisa Burns D.O.Wilber Cole D.O.John Stedman Denslow D.O.

    Irvin M. orr Ph.D.

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    Second wave of techniques

    1918-1950

    strap techni ueChapmans reflexescranial concepts

    post-isometric relaxation

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    More Recent Advances

    Osteopathy in the cranial fieldfacilitated positional releaseligamentous articular releasefunctional

    muscle energycounterstrainvisceral

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    OriginsStarting in 1 63, the Dallas OsteopathicStudy Group led by osteopathic physicianssuch as Drs. Alan and Rollin Becker, andDr. Robert Fulford decided to study, andexpand on such indirect techni ues

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    Modern Researchers

    il er ole . .John ted an enslo . .Ir in Korr h. .

    iola r ann . .John U led er . .others

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