Orlov ASPO2011 Planning[1]

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    Post-Collapse Planning

    Dmitry OrlovASPO 2011

    Hubbert Curve is not lopsided enough The general symmetrical shape is familiar by

    now. But it is misleading when applied to all ofEarth

    Gradual decline after peak is accurate forcountries that can call on resources from the

    rest of the world USSR couldn't do that, and collapsed in 1990,~3 years after hitting its Peak Oil

    USA would have collapsed in 1973 or 1974 World economy should collapse within a

    decade after global Peak Oil (no other planetsare there to rescue us)

    Planet Earth Cannot Im ort Oil

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    A very simple model

    A very simple model

    Rate of resource extraction is proportional to thesize of the economy and the size of the resourcebase:

    r = k * R * E

    This model isn't accurate post-peak withoutimports, because it doesn't provide for fossil fueleconomy's costs: pollution, bureaucracy,complexity, diminishing EROEI, etc.

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    A more realistic model

    A more realistic model

    Prof. Ugo Bardi's Seneca Cliff model; still verysimple, reproduced using a spreadsheet

    Assumes that about a third of the resourcesgets diverted to the pollution category

    Still misleading, because it assumes continuity:pollution dissipates gradually over time In reality, complex systems do not gradually

    decomplexify; they collapse (Joseph Tainter) Collapse is more of an event than a process

    (for most people)

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    Planning for post-collapse

    Post-collapse solutions do not work prior to

    collapse (non-competitive) Ambitious projects are impossible to improvise

    after collapse (supply chains broken,transportation and commerce at a standstill,etc.)

    Basic needs: food, shelter, transportation,medicine, security

    A reasonable approach is:

    Prepare But Do Not Execute

    Best-case scenario

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    Best-case scenario

    Shortly after Peak Oil occurs, people start

    planning, setting aside supplies, recruiting andtraining

    Once the fossil fuel economy crashes, peoplestart executing on these plans

    Economy quickly reboots into a new operatingsystem that has much lower resourcerequirements for meeting basic needs

    Best-case scenario

    PeakOil

    Collapse

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    Peak Oil may be hard to detect

    Are wethere yet?

    Are wethere yet?

    Are wethere yet?

    Interim activities

    Counterproductive

    Accumulatefinancial assets

    Make debt

    payments Look for a job Protest, lobby, vote Pretend that

    Everything will beall right

    Productive

    Plan Recruit Train

    Educate Stockpile Provide support Rest

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    Deciding when to pull the rip-cord

    Collapse may mean different things to different

    people Too early, too late: equally bad Official statistics are misleading Local metrics of societal well-being (or lack

    thereof) may be more useful Need to start before the situation ceases to be

    survivable for a large chunk of the population

    The case for post-collapse investing

    No good places to put (smart) money If you have $100M and think that there is a 1%

    chance of collapse, invest $1M in post-collapse A well-stored inventory of durable supplies will

    not depreciate Can be seen as a hedge against supply chaindisruptions

    Overall, a low-risk proposition: investmentretains value both pre- and post-collapse