Organelle Flip Book Organelles Cell Membrane Cytoplasm Cell Wall Nucleus Chloroplast Mitocondria...
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Transcript of Organelle Flip Book Organelles Cell Membrane Cytoplasm Cell Wall Nucleus Chloroplast Mitocondria...
![Page 1: Organelle Flip Book Organelles Cell Membrane Cytoplasm Cell Wall Nucleus Chloroplast Mitocondria Ribosome Endoplasmic Reticulum Golgi Body Nucleolus Lysosome.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649e675503460f94b6265f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Organelle Flip Book
• Organelles• Cell Membrane• Cytoplasm• Cell Wall• Nucleus• Chloroplast• Mitocondria• Ribosome
• Endoplasmic Reticulum
• Golgi Body• Nucleolus• Lysosome• Vacuole• Cytoskeleton• Tissue• Organ
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The Parts of a Cell
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Organelles
• Little cell structures that have specific functions
• Found in eukaryotes
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Cell Membrane
• Cell’s security system
• Surrounds and protects cell
• Controls what enters and exits the cell
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Cytoplasm
• Gel-like substance inside the cell
• Where cell processes (chemical reactions) occur
• It is 80% water
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Cell Wall
• Tough structure that surrounds and protects plant cells
• Gives cells shape
• Made of cellulose
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Nucleus
• Control center of the cell
• Contains directions for the entire cell
• DNA is found here
• Surrounded by a nuclear membrane
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Chloroplast
• Green organelle • In plant cells• Photosynthesis• Captures energy from
the sun to make glucose (plant food)
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Mitochondria
• Cell’s energy dam
• Stores and releases cell’s energy
• “Powerhouse”
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Ribosome
• Protein factories
• Make proteins
• Some float freely in the cytoplasm, others are attached to the E.R.
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Endoplasmic Reticulum
• Cell’s railroad track
• Moves materials around in cell
• Smooth - no ribosomes
• Rough – has ribosomes
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Golgi Body
• Cell’s post office
• Sorts and packages proteins into vesicles
• Vesicles deliver substances in the cell and also attach to the cell membrane to release materials to the outside
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Nucleolus
• Manufactures the proteins that make up the ribosomes
• Found in the nucleus
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Lysosome
• Cell’s landfill
• Digests food molecules, cell wastes, and worn out cell parts.
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Vacuole
• Temporarily stores food, water, and waste
• Rather large in plant cells
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Cytoskeleton
• Framework for the cell
• Helps to maintain shape or change shape of cell
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Organelle
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ System
Organism
Levels of Organization
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Tissue
• A group of cells working together to perform a particular function
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Organ
• 2 or more tissues working together to perform a function