Optimized Desktop, Mdop And Windows 7

Microsoft Confidential: NDA Only

Windows Optimized Desktop RoadmapDelivering Business ValueToday and Tomorrow


Agenda

Client strategy constraintsHistorical issues with desktop supportAn Optimized DesktopWindows 7

Client Computing Trends: 5 Cs

Carbon-Neutral(“Green”)

Consumerization

Costs

Compliance

Contingency

Increasing Tension Between Users And IT

Business End Users

Need Agility and

Flexibility

IT Pros Need

Control

Consumerization


Consumerization

Costs

Compliance

Contingency

Applications Drive Client Options

Thin ClientCE.NET

Rendering(TS or VDI)

Presentation(Web client)


Thin ClientXP Embedded

Rich Client(.NET Winforms)

DisklessSmart ClientXP/Vista/Win7




ManagedSmart ClientXP/Vista/Win7




Win32 Applications

InformationWorker Tools

• Minimum footprint option

• Logic on local or remote server


• IE-deployed applications

• Local .NET Winform apps • Minimum

footprint option

• Imaged on boot – zero residual image

• Rich user experience

• Zero-touch deployment

• “Locked down” for ease of management

PDAPocket PCWindows Mobile






• Managed through SCCM

• Mobility support

Win32Applications


Windows Server 2008 Compatibility (same kernel as Windows Vista)

Windows Vista Compatibility

Most Applications Lead to Vista Compatibility

Windows Azure (Cloud Computing)

Source: Tactics to Compete versus a Thin Client, Jeff Johnson ([email protected]), Eduardo Kassner ([email protected])

Applications Drive Client Options

Thin ClientCE.NET




Thin ClientXP Embedded


DisklessSmart ClientXP/Vista/Win7




ManagedSmart ClientXP/Vista/Win7




Win32 Applications



• Logic on local or remote server


• IE-deployed applications

• Local .NET Winform apps • Minimum

footprint option

• Imaged on boot – zero residual image


• Zero-touch deployment

• “Locked down” for ease of management

PDAPocket PCWindows Mobile






• Managed through SMS

• Mobility support

Win32Applications


Application Compatibility depends on the supported Development Stack and Presentation Capabilities of the device

One size DOES NOT FIT ALL

App3App4

App1App2

App3App4

App1App2

App3App4

App2

App3App4

App4

Most Applications Lead to Vista Compatibility

Source: Tactics to Compete versus a Thin Client, Jeff Johnson ([email protected]), Eduardo Kassner ([email protected])

How has the thin client market grown … 2007 Worldwide Shipments

Thin Clients – 3 Million units (1.1% WW)PCs - 264 million unitsSource : Gartner, 2007 PC Market Size WW7 July 2008

1999 Worldwide Shipments

Thin Clients – 700,000 units (0.6% WW)PCs -- 113 million unitsSource : IDC 1999 Enterprise Thin Client Year in Review - Jan 2000 Update IDC, 9/7/01

Thin client remain 1% of the market

Source: Gartner - Dataquest, 2 October 2008 ID Number: G00160724“Dataquest Insight: Growth in Thin-Client Terminal Markets Points to a Fundamental Shift in Computing Architecture”

So… what does Gartner recommend

Microsoft Confidential

“Hosted Virtual-Desktop Deployments Are Set to Accelerate”Source: Gartner, Brian Gammage, Mark A. Margevicius, 28 July 2008Recommendations • Unless your organization has an urgent requirement to deploy hosted virtual desktops immediately, wait until 2009 before commencing deployment. By early 2009, improvements in how users connect to virtual desktops and manage hosted virtual-desktop images will be available. • Recognize that hosted virtual desktops will be suitable for some, but not all, users. Ongoing technical developments will reduce the impact of network latency issues, but will not eliminate them. Application performance from hosted virtual desktops will not be adequate for all user needs. • Define and optimize management processes for hosted virtual desktops just as you did for traditional PCs. Although hosted virtual-desktop images are centralized and more standardized, the capabilities for managing them across their full deployment life cycles remain incomplete. To remedy this, budget for additional point-solution management capabilities.”



Gartner Publication Date: 28 October 2008 ID Number: G00160447

“Through 2010, HVDs will be best-suited to structured task workers and will require "persistent personalization" to become viable for a broader number of users.

A nonpersistent, pooled-image approach will be suitable for many categories of structured task worker, but not for other parts of the workforce. Given the aggressive plans for HVD deployment cited to Gartner by many organizations, this will pose a barrier to deployment and likely will give rise to user satisfaction issues where deployments proceed too rapidly. Without a persistent pooled-image approach to HVD deployment (where user state and settings can be preserved from one work session to another), organizations likely will find that the HVD model works well for less than half of the user population targeted: Through 2010, deployments that overestimate HVD capabilities will reach less than 40% of target users. Organizations that can overcome this issue, either by swallowing the additional management overhead or by deploying a point solution, will increase their success rate. Organizations that deploy persistently personalized images will reach 60% of target users with HVDs in 2011”

Carbon-Neutral (“Green”)


Consumerization

Costs

Compliance

Contingency

Carbon-Neutral

(“Green”)

Total Watts for thin/thick Architecture

Deskt

op X

P

Dekst

op V

ista

Thin

and

VDI

SunR

ay

Thin

Clie

nt

Lapt

op V

ista

0

4000

8000

12000

16000

20000

VS WattsTS WattsSRS WattsClient Watts

Desktop: 80wLaptop: 25wWyse: 4.5wSunRay: 4wServer: 240w

80,000

18,400

9,2408,800

6,900 5,750

Total Clients: 1,000SunRay Clients / SunRay Server: 100Thin Clients / Terminal Server: 100Virtual Desktops / *Virtual Server: 24Vista Clients available 23% of the time (GPO)XP/Thin/Servers available 100% of the time

Cost


Consumerization

Costs

Compliance

Contingency

9 Years of Gartner TCO Data2001

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

334 336 338 139 135

942 926 842 954 932

729 600 400 592 592

29542305

1280 731 703

User Labor

IT Labor

Software

Hardware

UnmanagedRich Client

2006

Typically managedRich Client

Terminal Server32 bit

Terminal Server64 bit

Well managed Rich Client

Annual TCO =

$2,851/PC

Annual TCO =

$2,812/PC

Annual TCO =

$3,241/PC

Annual TCO =

$5,386/PC

Annual TCO =

$4,593/PC 5,867

3,413

41%less

2,218 1,87415% less

2004

2008

Saving $$$ with Rich ClientsUser Benefits IT Benefits

Improved productivityReduces search time by 42%

Up to $59 savings per year 1

Improved performanceUp to a 3.5x network throughputimprovement 2

Improved interface

Consistent, fast, reliable resume

Efficient Document Sync

Previous Versions (backup)

SavingsGreen $55-$78 annual savings for desktops4

$11 (8%) savings per PC in service desk-related IT labor1

$26 per/PC cost-reduction benefit in Desktop Engineering & Support Costs1

Up to $605/PC annual savings for mobile systems5

Security Benefits3

60% fewer malware infections than Windows XP SP245% fewer high security vulnerabilities in year 11st Windows OS developed under the Microsoft Trustworthy Computing Initiative (Secure Development Lifecycle)

Management & Security Features

BitLocker Drive Encryption2-way firewall w/ IPSEC (centrally managed)

User Account Control (UAC)Single Global Image“Managed Desktop”Windows DefenderInternet Explorer (IE) Protected ModeActiveX / USB / Device ManagementImaging tools includedSingle security patch supports multiple languagesNetwork Access Protection ClientWindows XP Compatibility* via:

Virtual PC 2007Microsoft Enterprise Desktop Virtualization (MED-V)

1 Whitepaper: Analysis of the Business Value of Windows Vista, December 2006, http://download.microsoft.com/download/2/8/1/281dda34-b8fc-4b4c-9848-c6fa2ba8fa8a/IDC_vista_whitepaper.pdf

2 Enhanced Network Performance with Microsoft Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008, Document #207180, The Tolly Group, June 2007, http://download.microsoft.com/download/4/b/4/4b455e48-72c4-4a04-b9a5-892fd497087a/TollyResults.pdf

3 Microsoft Security Intelligence Report, July – December 2007, http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=4EDE2572-1D39-46EA-94C6-4851750A2CB0&displaylang=en & http://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/sir.aspx

4 Continental Airlines Vista Case Study Video (2008) & Windows Vista Energy Conservation, October 2006, http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/system/pnppwr/powermgmt/VistaEnergyConserv.mspx

5 Reducing TCO with Windows Vista: Quantified Savings for Mobile PCs, Wipro Technologies and GCR Custom Research, September 2007, http://download.microsoft.com/download/f/7/e/f7ef20ff-6bcc-4348-897b-94b22911f2dc/WIP_GCR_TCOMobilityWP_v9a.pdf

Costs

Cost Center

More Efficient

Cost Center

Business Enabler

Strategic Asset

Uncoordinated, manual

infrastructure

Managed IT Infrastructure

with limited automation

Managed and consolidated IT Infrastructure

with maximum automation

Fully automated management,

dynamic resource Usage , business

linked SLA’s

Infrastructure Optimization

Manage complexity & Achieve Agility

* Data from Gartner, IDC and Research and Advisory Consulting

Costs

Basic Standardized

Rationalize

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

0

2,461

2,848

5,309

2,475

2,572

5,047

2,738

914

3,652

2,021

1,315

3,336

2,061

1,121

3,182

2,109

914

3,023

2,111

741

2,852

2,078

704

2,782

2,709

914

1,795

2,329

2,423

4,752

2,329

2,025

4,354

What about VDI TCO?

Win

dow

s Vis

ta

VD

I H

eavy

Work

load

(4/C

PU

)W

indow

s XP

Win

dow

s Vis

taV

DI Ty

pic

al

Work

load

(6/C

PU

)Te

rmin

al

Serv

ice

32 b

itTe

rmin

al

Serv

ice

64 b

it

Win

dow

s XP

Win

dow

s Vis

ta

Win

dow

s XP

VD

I Li

ght

Work

load

(8/C

PU

)

Typical Managed Desktop

VS VDI Desktop

What about Terminal Server TCO?

What about Windows Vista?

Soft CostHard Cost

What about Core IO?


And how does Gartner PC Configuration Magic Quadrant look like ? Dec 2008

FOCUS ON:Deploy PC OSs, settings and applications. Collect and manage hardware and software inventory. Monitor the use of software applications. Configure and deploy software, patches and other system updates to PCs. Remotely control PCs for troubleshooting

Compliance


Consumerization

Costs

Compliance

Contingency

Compliance

Desired Configuration ManagementDefine configuration baselines for your business, workload or other requirements across physical and virtual environmentsLeverage Microsoft and third party Configuration Packs

Identify required and prohibited configurations for clients, servers and applications and report on compliance against those definitionsImprove systems availability, security, and performance by reducing problems associated with configuration driftRemediate non-complianceOnce configurations supporting regulatory compliance are defined reporting is a streamlined effort Dashboards provide immediate visibility into the status of compliance

What makes up a desktop?

Hardware & OS

Applications in Image

Core Applications

Sales Applications

Finance Applications

HR Applications

DevelopmentApplications

iTun

es

Win

Zip

Ad

ob

e R

ea

de

r

Se

co

nd

Life

Fa

ce

Bo

ok

A

pp

lica

tion

s

MS

N IM

On

e O

ff A

pp

lica

tion

On

e O

ff A

pp

lica

tion

On

e O

ff A

pp

lica

tion

On

e O

ff A

pp

lica

tion

On

e O

ff A

pp

lica

tion

On

e O

ff A

pp

lica

tion

Dependencies Create Complexity

Hardware

OS

Data, User settings

Separation Creates Flexibility

App AppApplications

A comprehensive set of virtualization products, from the data center to the desktop.Assets – both virtual and physical – are managed from a single platform.

Management

Desktop & Application Virtualization

Application Virtualization

Presentation Virtualization

Server / Desktop Virtualization

User StateVirtualization

Folder RedirectionOffline files

Microsoft Virtualization Products

OS

Data

OSHW

App App

OS

App

OS

App



Choosing From 10 Client Computing Architectural Options Source: Gartner, Brian Gammage, Mark A. Margevicius. 10 December 2007

“The number of ways in which enterprises can deliver computing environments and applications to users has expanded dramatically — from two primary architectural choices to ten. To meet changing business and user requirements, most organizations will embrace multiple delivery options, often in combination.”

Client Computing ScenariosGrowing variety of needs

Mobile

Office

Task Contract/ Offshore

Anywhere -onnon–company

PC

Windows Optimized Desktop ScenariosMobile

Office

Contract/

Offshore

Task

Anywhere -onnon company

PC

Bitlocker Drive Encryption


Folder Redirection

Replaceable PCflexibility, easy to migrate users


Folder Redirection

Terminal Services (LOB Application)

Hot-deskingflexibly, compliance, free seating

Windows Fundamentalsfor Legacy PCs

Terminal Services (Desktop)

Extending PC lifesecurity, low cost, carbon–neutral

Windows Vista EnterpriseCentralized Desktop

Windows Server 2008 Terminal Services Gateway

Working from Anywheresecurity , emergency access

Windows Fundamentalsfor Legacy PCs

Windows Vista Enterprise Centralized Desktop

Hosted Imagesecurity, right apps and data


Microsoft Desktop Optimization PackEnterprise management tools for Software Assurance customers

New

1 Day Deployment 1 Day Deployment Project Deployment

1 Day Deployment 1 Day Deployment Project Deployment


Similar Compatibility: Most software that runs on Windows Vista will run on Windows 7. Exceptions will be low level code (AV, Firewall, Imaging, etc). Hardware that runs Windows Vista well will run Windows 7 well.

Few Changes: Focus on quality and reliability improvements

Windows 7 Builds on Windows VistaDeployment, Testing, and Pilots Today Will Continue to Pay Off

Deep Changes: New models for security, drivers, deployment, and networking


Enterprise Search Make Users Productive Anywhere

Situation Today Windows 7 Solution

Consistent user experience for finding data from multiple locations, including SharePointIT can pre-populate links on Start menu and Explorer to preferred sites with “Enterprise Search Scopes”

Search Federation

Current desktop and Enterprise search solutions are good, but not integratedUsers need to take different steps to find data on PC and data on serversData sources are hard to discover


Remote Access for Mobile Workers Make Users Productive Anywhere

Situation Today Windows 7 Solution

New network paradigm enables same experience inside & outside the officeSeamless access to network resources increases productivity of mobile usersInfrastructure investments also make it easy to service mobile PCs and distribute updates and polices

Difficult for users to access corporate resources from outside the officeChallenging for IT to manage, update, patch mobile PCs while disconnected from company network

HomeOffice Home

DirectAccess™

Office


Branch Office Network Performance Make Users Productive Anywhere Windows 7 Solution

Caches content downloaded from file and Web serversUsers in the branch can quickly open files stored in the cacheFrees up network bandwidth for other uses

BranchCache™

Application and data access over WAN is slow in branch officesSlow connections hurt user productivity Improving network performance is expensive and difficult to implement

Situation Today


Windows 7 SolutionSituation Today

Data ProtectionEnhance Security & Control

Protect data on internal and removable drivesMandate the use of encryption with Group PoliciesStore recovery information in Active Directory for manageability Simplify BitLocker setup and configuration of primary hard drive

BitLocker To Go™

+

2007 2008 2009 2010 20110

200400600800

10001200 Removable

Solid-State Storage Shipments

PCShip-ments

Worldwide Shipments (000s)

• Gartner “Forecast: USB Flash Drives, Worldwide, 2001-2011” 24 September 2007, Joseph Unsworth

• Gartner “Dataquest Insight: PC Forecast Analysis, Worldwide, 1H08” 18 April 2008, Mikako Kitagawa, George Shiffler III


Windows 7 Solution

Application Control Enhance Security and Control

Eliminate unwanted/unknown applications in your networkEnforce application standardization within your organizationEasily create and manage flexible rules using Group Policy

AppLocker™

Users can install and run unapproved applicationsEven standard users can install some types of softwareUnauthorized applications may:

Introduce malwareIncrease helpdesk callsReduce user productivityUndermine compliance efforts

Situation Today


Windows 7 SolutionSituation Today

Virtual Desktop InfrastructureStreamline PC Management

Deploying desktops in virtual machines on server hardwareCentralized management & securityUsers can access their desktop and applications wherever they are

Richer Remote Experience

Richer graphics with improved multi-monitor supportUse voice for telephony & applications with microphone supportImproved printing

Using Windows for VDI scenarios requires additional VECD license *

What is Virtual Desktop Infrastructure?

Do More With VHDs

Maintain VHD: Offline servicing of VHD images with same tools used for WIMBoot from VHD: Reuse VHD files for deployment to managed desktop PCs


Windows 7 Solution

AutomationStreamline PC Management

Use the same powerful tools for automation of servers and PCsNew graphical editor makes it easy for IT pros to learn and use scriptingRun automated tasks remotely across your entire organization

PowerShell v2.0 In the ClientIT Pros rely on scripting to automate repetitive tasksPrevious Windows scripting languages were limited in scope and difficult to usePowerShell helps IT professionals achieve greater control and productivity in managing servers

Situation Today


Increased Value in Optimized DesktopContinued investments in SA value

Make Users Productive Anywhere DirectAccess™BranchCache™Enterprise Search Scopes

Enhance Security and Protect Data

BitLocker™ & BitLocker To Go™ AppLocker™

Streamline PC Management MUI Language PacksRicher VDI Remoting & Boot from VHD(VDI requires VECD license)Subsystem for UNIX 4 Virtual Operating SystemsNetwork Boot License


Planning Your Desktop ExperienceWindows Vista HardwareOptimize Standard Hardware Specifications to Meet Your Needs

•Validate hardware performance against your intended application stack•Be sure to consider:

• Whether you have dedicated video RAM• Usage of Aero User Interface• Microsoft Office 2007• Microsoft Office Communicator• Other 3rd party applications

• 2GB of RAM (~$25 incremental cost at time of manufacture)• 2 Ghz or faster processors• Compatible graphics adapters

• Dedicated GPU• 7200RPM hard drives

Organizations using Aero theme tend to have good experience with

Will improve experience but not required

Hardware specifications can be reduced when using the Basic appearance


What to do TodayTake advantage of MDOP products to optimize your existing PC infrastructure and ease future upgrades. Project scope to deploy is small with rapid payback on investment.

Service Pack 1 available now. Deploy today to experience security, search, mobility, and TCO benefits as soon as possible. Be ready to deploy on new PCs you purchase this year.Investments in Windows Vista will ease migration to Windows 7.

On track for release 3 years after Windows Vista general availability. When Windows 7 Enterprise ships, active Software Assurance customers will have rights to deploy it. Deploy Windows Vista today in preparation for Windows 7.

Post Windows XP end of sale (July 30, 2008) downgrades still available for businesses. Per standard Microsoft lifecycle policy, support and critical updates available until April, 2014.Service Pack 3 released in April 2008

Migrate Windows 2000 PCs to Windows Vista as soon as possible.Extended support ends Q2 2010.

Microsoft guidance to optimize desktop infrastructure


© 2008 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries.

The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after

the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

Optimized Desktop, Mdop And Windows 7

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