Optimixari Win Xp

8/12/2019 Optimixari Win Xp

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OPTIMIZARI WINDOWS.\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\Renuntarea la consumul inutil de resurse:////////////////////////////////////////////////

I. Eliberarea a 20% din network bandwidth .....................................................................- daca v-as spune ca WindowsXP-ul by default isi aloca nu mai putin de 20% din legatura din LAN si(sau) Internet ptr update-urile proprii, ce ati zice? Naspa faza nu? Ca sa scapati de acest mic inconvenient, urmati pasii acestia

Da-ti un Start->Run->gpedit.msc ... se va deschide o noua fereastra tip WindowsExplorer si o sa vedeti in stanga sub Computer Configuration o chestie numita Administrative Templates ... aici selectati Network -> QoS Packet Scheduler ... dupa ce selectati QoS-ul, in dreapta o sa vedeti o chestie numita Limit ReservableBandwidth ... dati un dublu-click pe ea ca sa deschideti proprietaile, treceti-o de la Not Configured la Enabled, si inlocuiti valoarea default care apare un pic mai jos si care e 20 cu 0. Restart si asta-i tot ... nu garantez cresteri extraordinare de performanta, dar per total tot ce tine de networking o sa se mistemai bine ... la viteza din LAN o sa se simta cel mai mult.

II. Sa facem loc pe hdd.......................................- toate programele care le folosim mananca spatiu pe hdd ... unele chiar destul

de mult ... insa si Windows-ul binevoieste sa pape niste GB fara sa ne ajute invreun fel ... ce e de facut?

a. Mai intai, duceti-va in Start->Settings->Control Panel->Power Options, iar infereastra de Power Options, selectati tab-ul Hibernate si debifati casuta caree acolo ... tocmai v-ati eliberat spatiu pe hdd egal cu memoria voastra disponibila ... ori daca aveti 512 sau mai mult, asta e ceva.

b. Da-ti un click dreapta pe My Computer, apoi pe properties ... in noua fereastra care s-a deschis, selectati tab-ul System Restore si binevoiti sa dezactivatiacest minunat serviciu, care mananca estimativ vreo 20-30% din HDD ... nu de alta, dar ce-i frumos la XP e ca atunci cand e sa crape, crapa de tot :fadein: ..nu va mai ajuta nici System Restore-ul, nici nimic ... poate doar un Norton Ghos

t ... insa important e ca e bine sa dezactivati acest serviciu.

c. Tot aici aveti un tab numit Windows Updates pe care e bine sa-l dezactivati ... valabil ptr cei care au XP-ul luat pe cai ,,oculte"

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Si inca o groaza de servicii ce pot fi dezactivate in functie de necesitati,( incazul meu toate pot sa le reseteez conform acesteia)////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-Alerter (DISABLE) -Notifies users of administrative alerts Not really requiredunder normal circumstances..........................................................................................................-Automatic Updates (DISABLE) -Used to check up to see if there is any critical or otherwise updates available for download. You can go to windowsupdate.microsoft.com to update, and I would rather do that!........................................................................................................-Background Intelligent Transfer Service (MANUAL) -Used to transfer asynchronous


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data via http1.1 servers. Who need's it? (UPDATE)More people than you know! I got an email from Crystal, the person I told you about a few mins ago, and she say's disabling the Background Intelligent Transfer Service is not necessarily wise as more programs than you realize actually use this service. As well, RPC Locator That is important........................................................................................................-ClipBook (DISABLE) -Used to store information (cut/paste) and share it with other computers........................................................................................................-COM+ Event System (DISABLE) -I am unaware of any application that uses COM+ butif set to Manual, many services report to it, so it will start anyway.........................................................................................................-COM+ System Application (DISABLE) -Same as COM+ Event System-Computer Browser (DISABLE) -Maintains a listing of computers located on the network This service is not needed on a standalone system. If you go to a lan partyor you share files on your home network you might want to turn this on.........................................................................................................-Cryptographic Services (DISABLE) -Basicly it confirms signatures of Windows files You may always get a dialog box complaining about uncertified drivers if thisis disabled.

........................................................................................................-DHCP Client (DISABLE) -Receives a Dynamic IP address from your DHCP server. Ifyou have a static ip (An ip that doesn't change) then you could turn this service off. If your on 56k or have a dynamic ip, leave it as it is.........................................................................................................-Distributed Link Tracking Client (DISABLE) -Maintains links with NTFS files within your computer or across a domain. I don't think many people would have a usefor this.........................................................................................................-Distributed Transaction Coordinator (DISABLE) -Takes care of transactions that

span multiple resources. Don't ask, because I don't know I have had it disabledwithout any problems though........................................................................................................-DNS Client (Automatic) -Resolves DNS names and Active Directory domain controller functions. I have found that surfing the web is slower with this disabled. ie. takes longer to look up dns names with this off. It might just be my computer,you can test it for yourself if you would like.......................................................................................................-Error Reporting Service (DISABLE) -Phone homes to Microsoft when application errors occurs. I think it's a security and privacy breach. Disable this!................................................................................

........................-Fax Service (DISABLE) -Not installed by default, so don't enable it leave it disabled........................................................................................................-FTP Publishing Service (DISABLE) -Used to provide a FTP server on your network.......................................................................................................-Help and Support (DISABLE) -ah I hate this one..it uses a lot of resources.. disable it! Also, it will enable itself if you click on Help in the start menu or


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if you hit F1, so watch it......................................................................................................-Human Interface Device Access (DISABLE) -If some of your peripherals stop working, set this to automatic........................................................................................................-Message Queuing (DISABLE) -Not installed, leave it like that, or disable it........................................................................................................-Message Queuing Triggers (DISABLE) -Not installed, leave it like that, or disable it.........................................................................................................-Messenger (DISABLE) -Sends messages between clients and servers........................................................................................................-MS Software Shadow Copy Provider (DISABLE) -Used in conjunction with the VolumeShadow Copy Service.........................................................................................................-Net Login (DISABLE) -Used for logging onto a Domain Controller.........................................................................................................

-NetMeeting Remote Desktop Sharing (DISABLE) -Bad Bad Bad! Big security risk ifyou ask me!......................................................................................................-Network DDE (DISABLE) -Unless you use Clipbook service, don't enable it......................................................................................................-Network DDE DSDM (DISABLE) -Same as above.....................................................................................................-NT LM Security Support Provider (DISABLE) -Not needed unless you are running Message Queuing or Telnet server................................................................................

.......................-Performance Logs and Alerts (DISABLE) -Collects performance data on a scheduleand sends the information to a log or triggers an alert.......................................................................................................-Portable Media Serial Number (DISABLE) -Retrieves serial numbers from portablemusic players connected to your computer. Disable it unless something of yours ceases to function properly.......................................................................................................-Protected Storage (DISABLE) -Allows for the saving of local passwords or even web sites information (AutoComplete.) Don't disable if you use Autocomplete, otherwise for increase performance and extra security disable it!

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........................-QoS RSVP (DISABLE) -Provides traffic control on a network using IPSEC and applications that support QoS, plus have an adapter that supports it.......................................................................................................-Remote Access Auto Connection Manager (DISABLE/Manual) -Creates a connection toa network when a program requests a remote address. If things cease to functionafter disabling this service, put it to manual. (UPDATE) I have gotten word that this service along with the service below, are needed for 56k and dailup conne


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ctions. If you have a dailup connection set this to manual. If you have problems, set it to automatic........................................................................................................-Remote Access Connection Manager (DISABLE/Manual) -Same as above........................................................................................................-Remote Desktop Help Session Manager (DISABLE) -This is a security risk, turn itoff!.........................................................................................................-Remote Procedure Call (RPC) (Automatic) -Critical! Leave this set to Automatic.Just about everything depends on this service to be running.........................................................................................................-Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Locator (DISABLE) -Manages the RPC name service database. I have not found a reason to keep this service running. If something on your network breaks after you disable this service, put it back to Manual or Automatic.........................................................................................................-Remote Registry Service (DISABLE) -Yet, another security risk. Turn this off! This allows remote users access to your registry!................................................................................

........................-Removable Storage (DISABLE) -Used for managing removable media. Disable this service if you do not have items like tape backup devices, etc. If your CD ROM/DVDDrive starts acting funny, place this service into Automatic. Normally, this service is not needed.........................................................................................................-Routing and Remote Access (DISABLE) -Nobody needs this, turn it off unless youknow what it is........................................................................................................-Secondary Logon (DISABLE) -There is no use for this really..................................................................................

.......................-Security Accounts Manager (DISABLE) -This is like Protected Storage, it's a security risk and needs to be turned off.........................................................................................................-Server (DISABLE) -If you share files, internet, or printers across a network, leave this alone. Otherwise disable it..........................................................................................................-Shell Hardware Detection (DISABLE) -Used for the auto play of devices like memory cards, etc. Some laptops need this, for their docking station.........................................................................................................

-Smart Card (DISABLE) -If you do not have a "Smart Card," or you do not know what a Smart Card is, you do not need this service running.........................................................................................................-Smart Card Helper (DISABLE) -Read above.......................................................................................................-SSDP Discovery Service (DISABLE) -DISABLE IT! Even Microsoft says it's a security risk!................................................................................


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........................-System Event Notification (DISABLE) -Used in conjunction with COM+ Event System, this service notifies particular services when system events, such as logon and power events occurs.........................................................................................................-System Restore Service (DISABLE/Automatic) -Choice is your's. I have had mine enabled.. but it's disabled now. If you use it, then leave it alone. (Remember wemade a backup earlier with System Restore, so keep this enabled for now!)........................................................................................................-Task Scheduler (DISABLE) -Disable this, it uses resources.. If you have some Anti-virus software like Norton, it may depend on this service to run auto virus scans, every week or something.. So the choice is yours........................................................................................................-TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper Service (DISABLE) -Legacy support for NetBios over TCP/IP. If your network does not use NetBios, disable this function. (This is a security risk, disable it)......................................................................................................-Telephony (DISABLE/Automatic) -If you dialup to the Internet like with 56k, ect.. Leave this alone. However if you got Cable, DSL with router, LAN connection disable it. A guy named Craig, emailed me and told me that if your dsl is PPPoE,

then you need to turn this service on. However, if your DSL goes thru your router, like myself, you can disable this service.........................................................................................................-Telnet (DISABLE) -Allows remote login to the local computer via the telnet function. DISABLE this! Security risk!.......................................................................................................-Uninterruptible Power Supply (DISABLE) -If you don't know what it is, disable it! I never hook my UPS up to my box :/.......................................................................................................-Universal Plug and Play Device Host (DISABLE) -Used in conjunction with SSDP Di

scovery Service, it detects and configures UPnP devices on your home network. Disable it for security reasons!.........................................................................................................-Upload Manager (DISABLE) -No real need for this..........................................................................................................-Volume Shadow Copy (DISABLE) -Used in conjunction with the MS Software Shadow Copy Provider Service. MS Backup also uses these services........................................................................................................-WebClient (DISABLE) -No need for it, disable it.................................................................................

......................-Wireless Zero Configuration (DISABLE) -Automatic configuration for wireless network devices. If you do not have any wireless network devices in use, Disable this service. If your not sure, then you probably don't need this service.......................................................................................................-WMI Performance Adapter (DISABLE) -I have not found a use for this service. It's safe to turn it off.///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////


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.........................Cele exemplificate mai sus nu-mi apartin , ci sant preluari dupa forumul Xtrem PC, ale unor useri cu mare experienta in software.(@Bossman si @Allex ).........................................................................................................Later edit:Si inca cateva:

How to: Windows Services

Customizarea serviciilor XP pentru o performanta maxima si consum minim de memorie. Valabil pentru Windows XP Service Pack 2 cu updateurile la zi pana in noiembrie inclusiv. Incarcarea memorie dupa boot, fara nimic rezident, e de aproximativ 75 mb RAM. Configuratia care urmeaza e data pentru o statie singura sau aflataintr-un workgroup, pastrand insa cat mai multe din facilitatile sistemului de operare.Unele dintre sugestii pot fi modificate, dar deja riscati sa aveti surprize si sa nu stiti de la ce se trage. Aceasta este cea mai redusa configuratie sigura.In caz ca ceva merge prost, pentru ca se mai intampla, puteti reveni la setariledefault cu acest fisier reg

.net runtime optimization serviceNecesar pentru aplicatiile scrise in .netManual

AlerterNecesar pentru a primi alerte din partea administratorului de retea intr-un domeniu NTDisable

Application layer gateway serviceNecesar pentru addonuri pt Windows Firewall, nu am auzit sa fie folosit vreodataDisable

Application managementFolosit de ?Add/remove control panel?Manual

ASP.net state serviceFolosit de aplicatiile scrise in .netManual

Automatic updatesNecesar pentru Windows Update. In mod normal mananca memorie inutil. Prefer sa-ltin disable si sa-l trec pe automatic si sa-l pornesc atunci cand fac update, adica o data pe luna. Nu, nu ajunge sa-l porniti, trebuie sa-l setati si ca automatic (pt. ca asa vrea Microsoft), dupa ce updateul e gata setati totul la loc pe

disabled.Disabled (vezi nota de mai sus)

Background intelligent transfer serviceNecesar pentru Windows Update si alte cateva aplicatii care-l folosesc (vreo 2-3antivirusi, posibil si altele).Manual

ClipbookClipboard partajabil in retea, inutil


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Disabled

COM+ event systemObscuritati, dar daca ii dati disable mai rau veti blestema, asa ca lasati-l cumeAutomatic

COM+ system applicationIdentic cu cel de mai sus.Manual

Computer browserMentine lista computerelor din retea pentru a le face vizibile in Network Neighbourhood. Daca aveti un singur computer nu aveti nevoie de ea si preferati stilulsanatos cu map network drive dati-i un disable sanatos.Disabled

Cryptographic servicesMentine si actualizeaza lista certificatelor pentru drivere, aplicatii si altele. Nu musca, nu cere de mancare, e mai sanatos de lasat pe automaticAutomatic

DCOM service process launcherAnonim dar necesar.

Automatic

DHCP clientFace cereri, aloca si actualizeaza IP-ul in cadrul retelelor cu DHCP. A nu se opri daca aveti dial-up, ADSL cu DHCP, LAN cu DHCP, VPN, PPPoE, PPPoA. Daca avetiIP fix il puteti opri definitiv, personal ma enerveaza pentru ca daca e oprit, Windowsul da un mesaj de eroare in cazul folosirii ?repair connection?. Si e maicomod de apasat butonul ala decat sa dati manual in command prompt flush la DNS,ARP si NetBIOS.Automatic (Disabled daca nu va deranjeaza ce am zis mai sus)

Distributed link tracking managerUrmareste stergerea, mutarea si redenumirea fisierelor pe o partitie NTFS. In te

orie e bun, in practica merge bine doar daca statia face parte dintr-un domeniuNT. Asa ca?Disabled

DNS ClientDaca faceti parte dintr-un domeniu NT, lasati-l in pace, Daca nu, il puteti oprilinistit, pe o statie obisnuita face doar DNS cache. Daca e insa oprit veti avea mai multe requesturi catre serverul DNS, ceea ce uneori e deranjant si produceincarcarea mai lenta a paginii, insa destul de greu sesizabil. Oprirea lui produce acelasi mesaj de eroare ca si oprirea DHCP service.Automatic

Error reporting service

Enervant si degeabaDisabled

Event logLasati-l asa cum eAutomatic

Fast user switching compatibilityDaca folositi mizeria aia de ?switch user?, lasati-l in pace, daca nu, aia e - kill it.


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Disabled

Help and supportPorneste gluma de Help and Suport din XP. Puteti sa-i dati disable definitiv, prefer sa-l las pe manual ca sa nu ma impiedic de mesaje de eroare cand apas din greseala F1.Disabled

HTTP SSLLasati-l in pace, dar pe manualManual

Human interface device accessPretinde ca e necesar pentru gamepaduri, mousi, tastaturi multimedia d-alea cu zeci de butoane in plus. Nu-l credeti, minte, merge bine si fara el.Disabled

IMAPI CD burning COM serviceEste modulul care permite scrierea de cd-uri direct din explorer (drag-n-drop).Daca sunteti un om serios deja aveti un soft de scriere adevarat.Disabled

Indexing serviceDesi teoretic e util, in realitate mai mult enerveaza decat face ceva.

Disabled

IPSEC servicesNecesar pt conexiuni VPN sau in domenii NT. Necesar pentru functionarea WindowsUpdate. Teoretic puteti face un firewall interesant din reguli de IPSEC, eu m-amplictisit repede de el si i-am dat?Manual

Logical disk managerLasati-l in pace, se ocupa de HDD-uri voastre, fizice sau logice.Automatic

Logical disk manager administrative service

Anonim, inodor si incolorManual

Machine debug managerApare dupa ce instalati MS Office, foloseste la debuggingul scripturilor VisualBasic. Adica total inutil.Disabled

MessengerE bun doar ca sa primiti spam de la toti imbecilii din retea sau direct de pe internet. Nu, nu are legatura cu Windows Messenger sau MSN Messenger.Disabled

MS software shadow copy providerAnonim si degeaba, dar unele chestii pot functiona ciudat fara elManual

Net LogonPentru autentificarea intr-un domeniu NT. Nu aveti, e clar.Disabled

Net Meeting remote desktop shareSigur ca da? Foloseste oare cineva Net Meeting ala? Pana si pinball.exe e mai in


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teresant ca el.Disabled

Network ConnectionsNumele zice totAutomatic

Network DDESpune ca face niste chestii, in realitate nu va intalniti cu elDisabled

Network DDE DSDMDe aceeasi teapa cu cel dinainte.Disabled

Network location awarenessInutilDisabled

Network provisioning serviceE mai sigur sa fie lasat sa mearga cand vreaManual

NT LM security support provider

Cica e mai sanatos pe manual. PosibilManual

nVidia display driver serviceApare evident in cazul instalarii unei placi video nVidia si a driverelor aferente. Uneori provoaca shutdownuri faorte lente, desi nu e bun de nimicDisabled

Office source engineApare daca instalati MS Office, foloseste pentru add/remove componentsManual

Performance logs and alerter

Bun pentru a colecta diverse informatii despre performantele computerului, inutilDisabled

Plug and playOpriti-l si veti plange in pumniAutomatic

Portable media serial number serviceFolosit pentru digital right management. Yeah, sure, whateverDisabled

Print spooler

Fara el nu merge imprimanta. Daca nu aveti imprimanta, puteti merge voi fara elDisabled (vedeti ce scrie mai sus)

Protected storageAre grija de informatiile vitale gen parole din computer. Daca ii dati disable,singura chestie ciudata pe are o veti remarca e faptul ca nu mai merge ?save password? in nici un program care foloseste API-uri Windows: Internet Explorer, Outlook Express, etc. Cum nu folosesc asa ceva.Disabled (vedeti ce scrie mai sus)


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QoS RSVPFolositor in cazul aplicatiilor care au habar de quality of service. Nu am intalnit nici una pana acumDisabled

Remote access auto connection managerLasati-l acolo ca sta bineManual

Remote access connection managerLasati-l in pace, nu face nimic dar e utilAutomatic

Remote desktop help session managerPentru remote desktop assistance. Scart, scart, cine-l foloseste?Disabled

Remote procedure callNu atingeti, muscaAutomatic

Remote procedure call locatorIdem ca cel de susAutomatic

Remote registryPersonal il consider periculos, denumirea zice clar ce face.Disabled

Removable storageLasati-l in pace, e util, dar pe?Manual

Routing and remote acces serviceDaca nu folositi computerul ca router sau dial-up server, nua veti nevoie de elDisabled

Secondary logon.NeahDisabled

Security accounts managerLeave it aloneAutomatic

Security centerAre grija de placinta aia din tray care va zice ca nu aveti antivirus si alte prostii similare.Disabled

ServerNu atingeti, pericol de diverse chestiiAutomatic

Shell hardware detectionE folosit atat pentru autoplay la CD si DVD cat si pentru camere digitaleAutomatic

Smart cardAveti? Atunci automatic e OK. daca nu?


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Manual

SSPD discovery serviceE legat de UPnP, prefer sa nu folosesc chestia asta niciodata.Disabled

System event notificationLasati-l acolo ca sta bineAutomatic

System restore serviceDaca aveti impresia ca e bun de ceva, folositi-l. Eu nu il consider bun de nimic, so?Disabled

Task schedulerFolosit de diverse aplicatii pentru programarea de actiuni, Norotn Antivirus deexemplu se bazeaza pe el. daca ii dati disable, functia de prefetch din Windowsva deveni si ea disable. E singurul motiv pentru care il tin pornit.Automatic

TCP/IP NetBIOS helperMai bine nu.Disabled

TelephonyFolosit de diverse chestii legate de dial-up sau adsl. In general nu e necesar,insa uneori da. Cel mai sigur e?Manual

TelnetNeah, inutil si periculosDisabled

Terminal servicesFolosit de remote desktop, remote registry si alte balarii. teoretic ati putea sa-i dati diable, dar veti constata ca e mai sanatos pe automatic

Automatic

ThemesDaca folositi interfata Luna din XP, lasati-l in pace. Daca nu, puteti sa-i datidisable linistiti.Automatic

Uninterruptible power supplyAveti asa ceva conectat la computer va USB sau serial? Daca da, alsati-l pe automatic pentru managementul lui, daca nu?Disabled

Universal plug and play device host

Am o antipatie profunda pentru UPnP. Daca iesiti printr-un router care are UPnP,folositi-l ca sa aveti o viata mai simpla. daca nu, nuDisabled

Volume shadow copyAnonimManual

WebClientAberatie inutila


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Disabled

Windows AudioDati-i disable daca vreti sa ramaneti fara sunet.Automatic

Windows Firewall/Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)Daca folositi vreunul din ele, aia e, automatic. Daca nu?Disabled

Windows image acquisition (WIA)Folosit de scannere, webcamuri si camere digitaleManual

Windows installerAsa cum e, e bineManual

Windows management instrumentationServiciu critic, lasati-l in paceAutomatic

Windows management instrumentation driver extensionsCompanion pentru cel dinaintea lui

Manual

Windows media connect (WMC)Folosit de deviceuri media UPnP, inutil daca nu aveti un asa zis multimedia homeserverDisabled

Windows media connect (WMC) HelperLa fel ca cel de mai susDisabled

Windows timeDaca va place ca Windowsul XP sa-si sincronizeze ora cu un timeserver de pe inte

rnet, lasati-l in paceAutomatic

Windows user mode driver frameworkHabar n-am ce face exactManual

Wireless zero configurationDaca aveti ceva wireless pe acolo, poate e bun la ceva. Eu nu am.Disabled

WMI performance adapterDoar Microsoft stie clar ce face

Manual

WorkstationNecesarAutomatic

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