OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush...

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OPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058- M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

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Page 1: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

OPERATOR’SMANUAL

Model 428Shake/Slush Freezer

Original Operating Instructions

055058-MFebruary, 2001 (Original Publication)

(Updated 4/27/15)

Page 2: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

Complete this page for quick reference when service is required:

Taylor Distributor:

Address:

Phone:

Service:

Parts:

Date of Installation:

Information found on the data label:

Model Number:

Serial Number:

Electrical Specs: Voltage Cycle

Phase

Maximum Fuse Size: A

Minimum Wire Ampacity: A

E 2001 Carrier Commercial Refrigeration, Inc.055058-MAny unauthorized reproduction, disclosure, or distribution of copies by any person of any portion of this work may bea violation of Copyright Law of the United States of America and other countries, could result in the awarding of StatutoryDamages of up to $250,000 (17 USC 504) for infringement, and may result in further civil and criminal penalties.All rights reserved.

Taylor Companya division of Carrier Commercial Refrigeration, Inc.750 N. Blackhawk Blvd.Rockton, IL 61072

Page 3: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

Table of Contents Model 428

Table of Contents

Section 1 To the Installer 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 2 To the Operator 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 3 Safety 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 4 Operator Parts Identification 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Model 428 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Beater Door Assembly With Standard Door (No Prime Plug) 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Beater Door Assembly With Self- Closing/Prime Plug Door 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 5 Important: To the Operator 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 6 Operating Procedures 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Assembly 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sanitizing 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Priming the Freezing Cylinder 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Closing Procedure 25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Draining Product From The Freezing Cylinder 25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Rinsing 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cleaning 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Disassembly 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Brush Cleaning 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 7 Important: Operator Checklist 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

During Cleaning and Sanitizing: 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting Bacterial Count: 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Regular Maintenance Checks: 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Winter Storage 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 8 Troubleshooting Guide 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 9 Parts Replacement Schedule 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 4: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

Model 428 Table of Contents

Table of Contents - Page 2

Section 10 Limited Warranty on Equipment 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Section 11 Limited Warranty on Parts 35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Wiring Diagrams 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Note: Continuing research results in steady improvements; therefore, informationin this manual is subject to change without notice.

Note: Only instructions originating from the factory or its authorized translationrepresentative(s) are considered to be the original set of instructions.

E 2001 Carrier Commercial Refrigeration, Inc. (Original Publication)(Updated April, 2015)055058-MAny unauthorized reproduction, disclosure, or distribution of copies by any person of any portion of this workmay be a violation of Copyright Law of the United States of America and other countries, could result in theawarding of Statutory Damages of up to $250,000 (17 USC 504) for infringement, and may result in furthercivil and criminal penalties.All rights reserved.

Taylor Companya division of Carrier Commercial Refrigeration, Inc.750 N. Blackhawk Blvd.Rockton, IL 61072

Page 5: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

1Model 428 To the Installer

131206

Section 1 To the Installer

The following information has been included in themanual as safety and regulatory guidelines. Forcomplete installation instructions, please see theInstallation Checklist.

Installer Safety

In all areas of the world, equipment should beinstalled in accordance with existing local codes.Please contact your local authorities if you have anyquestions.

Care should be taken to ensure that all basic safetypractices are followed during the installation andservicing activities related to the installation andservice of Taylor equipment.

S Only authorized Taylor service personnelshould perform installation and repairs onthe equipment.

S Authorized service personnel should consultOSHA Standard 29CFRI910.147 or theapplicable code of the local area for theindustry standards on lockout/tagoutprocedures before beginning any installationor repairs.

S Authorized service personnel must ensurethat the proper PPE is available and wornwhen required during installation andservice.

S Authorized service personnel must removeall metal jewelry, rings, and watches beforeworking on electrical equipment.

The main power supply(s) to the freezer mustbe disconnected prior to performing any repairs.Failure to follow this instruction may result in personalinjury or death from electrical shock or hazardousmoving parts as well as poor performance or damageto the equipment.

Note: All repairs must be performed by anauthorized Taylor Service Technician.

This unit has many sharp edges that cancause severe injuries.

Site Preparation

Review the area where the unit will be installed beforeuncrating the unit. Make sure that all possible hazardsto the user and the equipment have been addressed.

Air Cooled Units

Air cooled units require a minimum of 3” (76 mm) ofclearance on both sides of the freezer. It isrecommended to place the rear of the unit against thewall to prevent the recirculation of warm air. Minimumair clearancesmust bemet to assure adequate air flowfor optimum performance. Failure to allow adequateclearance can reduce the refrigeration capacity of thefreezer and possibly cause permanent damage to thecompressor.

For Indoor UseOnly: This unit is designed to operateindoors, under normal ambient temperatures of70_-75_F (21_-24_C). The freezer has successfullyperformed in high ambient temperatures of104_(40_C) at reduced capacities.

This unit must NOT be installed in an areawhere a water jet or hose can be used. NEVER use awater jet or hose to rinse or clean the unit. Failure tofollow this instruction may result in electrocution.

This unit must be installed on a level surfaceto avoid the hazard of tipping. Extreme care should betaken in moving this equipment for any reason. Two ormore persons are required to safely move this unit.Failure to comply may result in personal injury orequipment damage.

Uncrate the unit and inspect it for damage. Report anydamage to your Taylor Distributor.

This piece of equipment is made in the USA and hasUSA sizes of hardware. All metric conversions areapproximate and vary in size.

Page 6: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

2 Model 428To the Installer

080828

Electrical Connections

This equipment is supplied with a 3-wire cord andgrounding type plug, for connection to a single phase,60 cycle, branch circuit supply. This unit must beplugged into a properly grounded receptacle. The cordand plug provided are 20 A for 115/60/1, or 15 A for208-230/60/1; therefore, the wall outlet must also be20 A for 115/60/1 or 15 A for 208-230/60/1. Check thedata label, located on the side panel for electricalspecifications.

Note: The following procedures should beperformed by a trained service technician.

Permanent wiring may be employed, if required bylocal codes. Instructions for conversion to permanentwiring are as follows:

1. Be sure the freezer is electrically disconnected.

2. Remove the appropriate panel and locate thesmall electrical box at the base of the freezer.

3. Remove the factory installed cord and strainrelief bushing.

4. Route incoming permanent wiring through 7/8”(22 mm) hole in base pan.

5. Connect two power supply leads. Attach ground(earth) wire to the grounding lug inside theelectrical box.

6. Be sure unit is properly grounded beforeapplying power.

In the United States, this equipment is intended to beinstalled in accordance with the National ElectricalCode (NEC), ANSI/NFPA70-1987. Thepurpose of theNEC code is the practical safeguardingof persons andproperty from hazards arising from the use ofelectricity. This code contains provisions considerednecessary for safety. In all other areas of the world,equipment should be installed in accordance with theexisting local codes. Please contact your localauthorities.

FOLLOW YOUR LOCAL ELECTRICAL CODES!

Each unit requires one power supply for each datalabel on the unit. Check the data label on the freezerfor branch circuit overcurrent protection or fuse, circuitampacity and other electrical specifications. Refer tothewiring diagramprovided insideof theelectrical box,for proper power connections.

CAUTION: THIS EQUIPMENT MUST BEPROPERLY GROUNDED! FAILURE TO DO SOCAN RESULT IN SEVERE PERSONAL INJURYFROM ELECTRICAL SHOCK!

DONOT operate this freezer with larger fusesthan specified on the unit data label. Failure to followthis instruction may result in electrocution or damageto the machine.

This unit is provided with an equipotentialgrounding lug that is to be properly attached to the rearof the frameby the authorized installer. The installationlocation is marked by the equipotential bondingsymbol (5021 of IEC 60417-1) on both the removablepanel and the equipment’s frame.

Stationary appliances which are not equippedwith a power cord and a plug or another device todisconnect the appliance from the power source musthave an all-pole disconnecting device with a contactgap of at least 3 mm installed in the externalinstallation.

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3Model 428 To the Installer

130923

Appliances that are permanently connected tofixed wiring and for which leakage currents mayexceed 10 mA, particularly when disconnected or notused for long periods, or during initial installation, shallhave protective devices such as a GFI, to protectagainst the leakage of current, installed by theauthorized personnel to the local codes.

Supply cords used with this unit shall beoil-resistant, sheathed flexible cable not lighter thanordinary polychloroprene or other equivalent syntheticelastomer-sheathed cord (Code designation 60245IEC 57) installed with the proper cord anchorage torelieve conductors from strain, including twisting, atthe terminals and protect the insulation of theconductors from abrasion.

If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced bythe manufacturer, its service agent, or similarlyqualified person, in order to avoid a hazard.

Beater Rotation

Beater rotation must be clockwise as viewedlooking into the freezing cylinder.

Note: The following procedures should beperformed by a trained service technician.

To correct rotation on a single-phase unit, change theleads inside the beater motor. (Follow the diagramprinted on motor.)

Refrigerant

In consideration of our environment, Taylorproudly uses only earth friendly HFC refrigerants. TheHFC refrigerant used in this unit is R404A. Thisrefrigerant is generally considered non-toxic andnon-flammable, with an Ozone Depleting Potential(ODP) of zero (0).

However, any gas under pressure is potentiallyhazardous and must be handled with caution.

NEVER fill any refrigerant cylinder completely withliquid. Filling the cylinder to approximately 80% willallow for normal expansion.

Use only R404A refrigerant that conforms tothe AHRI standard 700 specification. The use of anyother refrigerant may expose users and operators tounexpected safety hazards.

Refrigerant liquid sprayed onto the skin maycause serious damage to tissue. Keep eyes and skinprotected. If refrigerant burns should occur, flushimmediately with cold water. If burns are severe, applyice packs and contact a physician immediately.

Taylor reminds technicians to be cautious ofgovernment laws regarding refrigerant recovery,recycling, and reclaiming systems. If you have anyquestions regarding these laws, please contact thefactory Service Department.

WARNING: R404A refrigerant used inconjunction with polyolester oils is extremely moistureabsorbent. When opening a refrigeration system, themaximum time the system is openmust not exceed 15minutes. Cap all open tubing to prevent humid air orwater from being absorbed by the oil.

Page 8: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

4 Model 428To the Operator

131206

Section 2 To the Operator

The freezer you have purchased has been carefullyengineered andmanufactured to give you dependableoperation. The Taylor Model 428, when properlyoperated and cared for, will produce a consistentquality product. Like all mechanical products, they willrequire cleaning and maintenance. A minimumamount of care and attention is necessary if theoperating procedures outlined in this manual arefollowed closely.

This Operator’s Manual should be read beforeoperating or performing any maintenance on yourequipment.

Your Taylor freezer will NOT eventually compensatefor and correct any errors during the set-up or fillingoperations. Thus, the initial assembly and primingprocedures are of extreme importance. It is stronglyrecommended that personnel responsible for theequipment’s operation, both assembly anddisassembly, sit down together and go through theseprocedures in order to be properly trained and tomakesure that no misunderstandings exist.

In the event you should require technical assistance,please contact your local authorized TaylorDistributor.

Note: Your Taylor warranty is valid only if the parts areauthorized Taylor parts, purchased from the localauthorized Taylor Distributor, and only if all requiredservice work is provided by an authorized Taylorservice technician. Taylor reserves the right to denywarranty claims on units or parts if non- Taylorapproved parts or incorrect refrigerant were installedin the unit, system modifications were performedbeyond factory recommendations, or it is determinedthat the failure was caused by abuse, misuse, neglect,or failure to follow all operating instructions. For fulldetails of your Taylor Warranty, please see the LimitedWarranty section in this manual.

Note: Constant research results in steadyimprovements; therefore, information in thismanual is subject to change without notice.

If the crossed out wheeled bin symbol isaffixed to this product, it signifies that this product iscompliant with the EUDirective as well as other similarlegislation in effect after August 13, 2005. Therefore,it must be collected separately after its use is

completed, and cannot be disposed as unsortedmunicipal waste.

The user is responsible for returning the product to theappropriate collection facility, as specified by your localcode.

For additional information regarding applicable locallaws, please contact the municipal facility and/or localdistributor.

Compressor Warranty Disclaimer

The refrigeration compressor(s) on this unit arewarranted for the term stated in the Limited Warrantysection in this manual. However, due to the MontrealProtocol and the U.S. Clean Air Act Amendments of1990, many new refrigerants are being tested anddeveloped, thus seeking their way into the serviceindustry. Some of these new refrigerants are beingadvertised as drop- in replacements for numerousapplications. It should be noted that in the event ofordinary service to this unit’s refrigeration system,only the refrigerant specified on the affixed datalabel should be used. The unauthorized use ofalternate refrigerants will void your Taylor compressorwarranty. It is the unit owner’s responsibility to makethis fact known to any technician he employs.

It should also be noted that Taylor does not warrant therefrigerant used in its equipment. For example, if therefrigerant is lost during the course of ordinary serviceto this machine, Taylor has no obligation to eithersupply or provide its replacement either at billable orunbillable terms. Taylor does have the obligation torecommend a suitable replacement if the originalrefrigerant is banned, obsoleted, or no longer availableduring the five year warranty of the compressor.

Taylor will continue to monitor the industry and testnew alternates as they are being developed. Should anew alternate prove, through our testing, that it wouldbe accepted as a drop-in replacement, then the abovedisclaimer would become null and void. To find out thecurrent status of an alternate refrigerant as it relates toyour compressor warranty, call the local TaylorDistributor or the Taylor Factory. Be prepared toprovide the Model/Serial Number of the unit inquestion.

Page 9: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

5Model 428 Safety

130415

Section 3 SafetyWe, at Taylor Company, are concerned about thesafety of the operatorwhen heor she comes in contactwith the freezer and its parts. Taylor has gone toextreme efforts to design and manufacture built- insafety features to protect both you and the servicetechnician. As an example, warning labels have beenattached to the freezer to further point out safetyprecautions to the operator.

IMPORTANT - Failure to adhere to thefollowing safety precautions may result in severepersonal injury or death. Failure to comply withthese warnings may damage the machine and itscomponents. Component damage will result inpart replacement expense and service repairexpense.

DONOT operate the freezer without readingthis Operator Manual. Failure to follow this instructionmay result in equipment damage, poor freezerperformance, health hazards, or personal injury.

This appliance is to be used only by trainedpersonnel. It is not intended for use by children orpeople with reduced physical, sensory, or mentalcapabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge,unless given supervision or instruction concerning theuse of the appliance by a person responsible for theirsafety. Children should be supervised to ensure thatthey do not play with the appliance.

This unit is provided with an equipotentialgrounding lug that is to be properly attached to the rearof the frameby the authorized installer. The installationlocation is marked by the equipotential bondingsymbol (5021 of IEC 60417-1) on both the removablepanel and the equipment’s frame.

DO NOT use a water jet to clean or rinse thefreezer. Failure to follow these instructions may resultin serious electrical shock.

S DO NOT operate the freezer unless it isproperly grounded.

S DO NOT operate freezer with larger fusesthan specified on freezer data label.

S All repairs must be performed by anauthorized Taylor service technician.

S The main power supplies to machine mustbe disconnected prior to performing repairs.

S For Cord Connected Units: Only Taylorauthorized service technicians or licensedelectricians may install a plug orreplacement cord on these units.

S Stationary appliances which are notequipped with a power cord and a plug oranother device to disconnect the appliancefrom the power source must have an all-poledisconnecting device with a contact gap ofat least 3 mm installed in the externalinstallation.

S Appliances that are permanently connectedto fixed wiring and for which leakagecurrents may exceed 10 mA, particularlywhen disconnected or not used for longperiods, or during initial installation, shallhave protective devices such as a GFI, toprotect against the leakage of current,installed by the authorized personnel to thelocal codes.

S Supply cords used with this unit shall beoil-resistant, sheathed flexible cable notlighter than ordinary polychloroprene orother equivalent synthetic elastomer-sheathed cord (Code designation 60245 IEC57) installed with the proper cord anchorageto relieve conductors from strain, includingtwisting, at the terminals and protect theinsulation of the conductors from abrasion.

If the supply cord is damaged, it must bereplaced by the manufacturer, its serviceagent, or similarly qualified person, in orderto avoid a hazard.

Failure to follow these instructions may result inelectrocution. Contact your local authorized TaylorDistributor for service.

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6 Model 428Safety

130415

S DO NOT allow untrained personnel tooperate this machine.

S DO NOT operate the freezer unless allservice panels and access doors arerestrained with screws.

S DO NOT remove any internal operatingparts (examples: freezer door, beater,scraper blades, etc.) unless all controlswitches are in the OFF position.

Failure to follow these instructionsmay result in severepersonal injury to fingers or hands from hazardousmoving parts.

This unit has many sharp edges that cancause severe injuries.

S DO NOT put objects or fingers in the doorspout. This may contaminate the productand cause severe personal injury from bladecontact.

S USE EXTREME CAUTION when removingthe beater asssembly. The scraper bladesare very sharp.

Access to the service area of the unit isrestricted to persons having knowledge and practicalexperience with the appliance, in particular as far assafety and hygiene are concerned.

This freezer must be placed on a levelsurface. Failure to complymay result in personal injuryor equipment damage.

Cleaning and sanitizing schedules aregoverned by your state or local regulatory agenciesand must be followed accordingly. Please refer to thecleaning section of this manual for the properprocedure to clean this unit.

This machine is designed to maintain producttemperature under 41_F (5_C). Any product beingadded to this machine must be below 41_F (5_C).Failure to follow this instruction may result in healthhazards and poor freezer performance.

IMPORTANT: DO NOT obstruct air intake anddischarge openings: 3” (76 mm) minimum airclearance on both sides of the freezer. It isrecommended to place the rear of the unit against thewall to prevent the recirculation of warm air. Failure tofollow this instruction may cause poor freezerperformance and damage to the machine.

For Indoor UseOnly: This unit is designed to operateindoors, under normal ambient temperatures of 70_ -75_F (21_ - 24_C). The freezer has successfullyperformed in high ambient temperatures of104_(40_C) at reduced capacities.

DO NOT run the machine without product. Failure tofollow this instruction can result in damage to themachine.

NOISE LEVEL: Airborne noise emission does notexceed 78 dB(A) when measured at a distance of 1.0meter from the surface of the machine and at a heightof 1.6 meters from the floor.

Page 11: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

7Model 428 Operator Parts Identification

150123

Section 4 Operator Parts IdentificationModel 428

Figure 1

ITEM DESCRIPTION PART NO.

1 LENS-LIGHT 052952

2 PLATE A.-DEC LIGHTED X52936

3 FILTER-AIR-17 X 13 X 7/16 052951

4 PANEL A.-SIDE*LEFT X62592

5 COVER A.-HOPPER X51152

6 TUBE-FEED 5/16 HOLE SS 028967-7

7 PANEL-REAR 062594

8 PANEL-SIDE*RIGHT 052935

ITEM DESCRIPTION PART NO.

9 CORD-POWER-125V 045666

10 GASKET-BASE·PAN 062619

11 PANEL-FRONT 054933

12 SHIELD-SPLASH 052980

13 SHELF-DRIP·TRAY 052979

14 TRAY-DRIP 052978

15 PAN-DRIP 22-29/32 LONG 053048

16 STUD-NOSE·CONE-5/16-18 013496

NOTE: STANDARD DOOR SHOWN (NO PRIME PLUG)

Page 12: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

8 Model 428Operator Parts Identification

150123

Beater Door Assembly With Standard Door (No Prime Plug)

Figure 2

Page 13: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

9Model 428 Operator Parts Identification

141119

Beater Door Assembly With Standard Door (No Prime Plug)

ITEM DESCRIPTION PART NO.

1 PIN A.- VALVE HANDLE X25929

2 VALVE- DRAW 047734

3 O- RING- 1”OD X .139W 032504

4 HANDLE A.- DRAW X47384

5 NUT- STUD 029880

6 DOOR A.- SLUSH- PARTIAL X83427SER3

7 BUSTER- ICE 047735

8 O- RING- .291 ID X .080W 018550

9 ARM- TORQUE 052450

*10 TORQUE A. X14488

ITEM DESCRIPTION PART NO.

11 BEARING- GUIDE 013116

12 GASKET- DOOR 5.109”ID 014030

13 BEARING- FRONT 013116

14 BEATER A.- 7QT- 1 PIN X46233

15 SHAFT- BEATER 035418

16 SEAL- DRIVE SHAFT 032560

17 O- RING- 7/8 OD X .139W 025307

18 BLADE- SCRAPER- PLASTIC 046237

19 CLIP- SCRAPER BLADE 8.75” 046238

NOTE: OPTIONAL TORQUE A. = X27027- 1.

Page 14: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

10 Model 428Operator Parts Identification

150427

Beater Door Assembly With Self- Closing/Prime Plug Door

Figure 3

Page 15: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

11Model 428 Operator Parts Identification

Beater Door Assembly With Self- Closing/Prime Plug Door

ITEM DESCRIPTION PART NO.

1 PIN A.-VALVE HANDLE X83812

2 SPRING-COMP.970X.082 030344

3 VALVE-DRAW-SLF CLOSE 080662

4 O-RING-1"OD X .139W 032504

5 BUSTER-ICE 047735

6 DOOR A.-SLUSH-PARTIAL X83427-SER

7 O-RING-.563 OD X .070W 043758

8 PLUG-PRIME-STNLS 050405

9 HANDLE A.-DRAW-SLUSH-BLK X47384

10 NUT-STUD 029880

11 O-RING-.291 ID X .080W 018550

ITEM DESCRIPTION PART NO.

12 ARM-TORQUE 052450

13 TORQUE A. X14488

14 BEARING-GUIDE 014496

15 GASKET-DOOR 5.109"ID X 5.63 014030

16 BEARING-FRONT 013116

17 BEATER A.-7QT-1 PIN X46233

18 CLIP-SCRAPER BLADE 8.75” 046238

19 BLADE-SCRAPER-PLASTIC 046237

20 SHAFT-BEATER 035418

21 SEAL-DRIVE SHAFT 032560

22 O-RING-7/8 OD X .139W 025307

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12 Model 428Operator Parts Identification

141118

Accessories

Figure 4

ITEM DESCRIPTION PART NO.

1

KIT A.-TUNE UP(STD. DOOR UNITS)

X39969

KIT A.-TUNE UP-TORQUE(PRIME PLUG, SELF-CLOSINGDOOR UNITS)

X50413

2 PAIL-10 QT. 013163

3 BRUSH-MIX PUMP BODY-3"X7" 023316

4 BRUSH-DOUBLE ENDED 013072

ITEM DESCRIPTION PART NO.

5 BRUSH-REAR BRG1IN.DX2IN.LG X 14"

013071

6 BRUSH-DRAW VALVE1" OD X 2" X 17"

013073

7 BRUSH-SYRUP PORT 045079

8 LUBRICANT-TAYLOR 4 OZ. 047518

9 SANITIZER-STERA SHEEN -GREEN

055492

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13Model 428 Important: To the Operator

150120

Section 5 Important: To the Operator

Figure 5

ITEM DESCRIPTION PART NO.

1 SWITCH- ROCKER AUTO/WASH (POWER SWITCH)

048420

2 SWITCH- TOGGLE- SPST 3/4HP/250V (DISPLAY LIGHT)

012626

3 BUSHING A.- TORQUE(VISCOSITY ADJUSTMENT)

X50399- SER

4 LIGHT- AMBER- RECT- 12VDCADD MIX

052486- 02

ITEM DESCRIPTION PART NO.

5 LIGHT- AMBER- RECT- 12VDCMIX OUT

052487- 02

6 SWITCH- TOGGLE- SPST 3/4HP/250V (STANDBY SWITCH)

012626

6a BOOT- SWITCH- TOGGLE 043398

NOTE: STANDARD DOOR SHOWN (NO PRIME PLUG)

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14 Model 428Important: To the Operator

080313

Power Switch

The center position is OFF. The right position is AUTO,which activates the beater motor and the refrigerationsystem. The left position isWASH, which activates thebeater motor only.

Display Light Switch

The display light switch is located under the controlchannel. The left position is “OFF”. The right positionis “ON”, and activates the display light.

Viscosity Adjustment

The viscosity (thickness) of the product can beadjusted by turning the viscosity adjustment screw onthe right side of the unit, under the display light. Turnthe viscosity adjustment screw clockwise for a thickerproduct, or counterclockwise for a thinner product.After making an adjustment, allow the refrigerationsystem to cycle 2 or 3 times to accurately evaluate theviscosity.

Do not usemetal objects to press the resetbutton. Failure to follow this instruction may result inelectrocution.

Indicator Light - “ADD MIX”

Amix level indicating light is located on the front of themachine. The light flashes to indicate when the mixhopper has a low supply of product and should berefilled as soon as possible.

Indicator Light - “MIX OUT”

A mix out indicating light is located on the front of themachine.When the light is flashing, it indicates that thehopper is empty and the mix supply needsreplenishing. To prevent damage to the unit,refrigeration discontinues automatically when the MIXOUT indicator light is flashing.

Standby Switch (Toggle Switch)

This switch determines which mode of operation thefreezing cylinder is operating in. The left positionplaces the unit in the AUTO mode. The right positionplaces the unit in the STANDBY mode.

Note: Thepower switchmust be in the AUTOpositionin order for the standby switch to function.

Reset Mechanism

Should an overload condition occur, the freezer willautomatically shut down. To properly reset the freezer,place the toggle switch in the OFF position. Wait twoor three minutes; then press the reset button locatedin the left side panel. Place the toggle switch in theWASH position and observe the freezer’sperformance; return the toggle switch to the AUTOposition.

Figure 6

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15Model 428 Operating Procedures

Section 6 Operating Procedures

The Model 428 freezer is designed to produce shakeor slush product at the desired thickness. This unit hasa 7 quart freezing cylinder.

We begin our instructions at the point where we enterthe store in the morning and find the partsdisassembled and laid out to air dry from the previousnight’s brush cleaning.

These opening procedures will show you how toassemble these parts into the freezer, sanitize them,and prime the freezer with fresh mix in preparation toserve your first portion.

If you are disassembling the machine for the first timeor need information to get to this point in ourinstructions, turn to page 27, “Disassembly”, and startthere.

AssemblyNote: When lubricating parts, use an approved foodgrade lubricant (example: Taylor Lube).

Step 1Slide the o- ring into the groove on the drive shaft.Lubricate the o-ring and shaft portion that comes incontact with the bearing. DONOT lubricate the squareend of the drive shaft.

Figure 7

Note: To ensure that the mix does not leak out of theback of the freezing cylinder, the middle section of theboot seal should be convex or extendout from theseal.If the middle section of the boot seal is concave orextending into the middle of the seal, invert the seal.

Figure 8

Step 2Lubricate the boot seal groove and slide the boot sealover the shaft and groove until it snaps into place. Fillthe inside portion of the seal with 1/4” more lubricant.Install the drive shaft.

Figure 9

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16 Model 428Operating Procedures

Step 3Insert the drive shaft into the rear shell bearing andengage the square end firmly into the female socket ofthe drive unit. Be certain that thedrive shaft fits into thedrive coupling without binding.

Figure 10

Step 4Check scraper blades for any nicks or signs of wear.If any nicks are present or if the blade is worn, replaceboth blades.

Figure 11

If blades are in good condition, install the scraper bladeclip over the scraper blade. Place the rear scraperblade over the rear holding pin (knife edge to theoutside). Holding the blade on the beater, turn it overand install the front blade the same way.

Step 5Holding the blades in position, insert the beaterassembly into the freezing cylinder, and slide theassembly into position over the drive shaft. Turn thebeater slightly to be certain that the beater is properlyseated.

When in position, the beater will not protrude beyondthe front of the freezing cylinder.

Figure 12

Step 6Install the white plastic guide bearing on the short endof the torque rotor. Slide the o-ring into the groove onthe longendof the torque rotor and lubricate theo-ring.Do not lubricate the guide bearing.

Figure 13

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17Model 428 Operating Procedures

150123

Step 7Insert the torque rotor end with the guide bearing intothe pilot hole in the center of the drive shaft. The holein the torque rotor shaft should be rotated to the 12o’clock position.

Figure 14

Freezer Door Assembly - Standard Door(No Prime Plug)

Note: The Model 428 comes equipped with twodoor options: a standard door without a primeplug or a self- closing door with a prime plug.Follow the appropriate assembly procedures for yourstyle door. (For self- closing/prime plug door assemblyinstructions, go to page 18 and perform Steps A - O.)

Step 8Install the o-rings on the draw valve and lubricate.

Figure 15

Step 9Insert the draw valve into the door, leavingapproximately 1/2” of the valve sticking out the top ofthe door.

Figure 16

Step 10Rotate thedrawvalve so the flats on the topof thedrawvalve are perpendicular to the door face.

Figure 17

Step 11Insert the ice buster through the door spout and intothe slot located just above the lower o-ring.

Figure 18

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18 Model 428Operating Procedures

150123

Step 12With the ice buster in place, rotate the draw valve toallow installation of the draw handle. This will lock theice buster in place. Install the draw handle pin, andclose the draw valve by moving the handle to the left.

Figure 19

Step 13Place the large rubber gasket into the groove on theback side of the freezer door. Slide the white, plasticfront bearing onto the bearing hub, making certain thatthe flanged end of the bearing is resting against thefreezer door. DO NOT lubricate the door gasket orfront bearing.

Figure 20

Step 14Position the freezer door on the 4 studs on the front ofthe freezing cylinder. Install the handscrews. Tightenequally in a criss-cross pattern to insure the door issnug. Do not over-tighten.

Step 15Position the torque arm by inserting it through the slotin the torque switch arm and down into the hole in thetorque rotor which protrudes from the door. Verifyproper installation bymoving the torque rotor back andforth to be sure it moves freely and easily.

Figure 21

Proceed to Step 16 on page 22.

Freezer Door Assembly - Self- Closing/Prime Plug Door

Note: The Model 428 comes equipped with twodoor options: a standard door without a primeplug or a self- closing door with a prime plug.Follow the appropriate assembly procedures for yourstyle door. (For standard door ([no prime plug]assembly instructions, go to page 17 and performSteps 8 - 15).

Step A - Self- Closing Door AssemblyInstall the o- rings on the draw valve and lubricate.

Figure 22

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19Model 428 Operating Procedures

141119

Step B - Self- Closing Door AssemblyTurn the door upside down. Insert the spring.

Figure 23

Step C - Self- Closing Door AssemblyInsert the draw valve into the door. Line up the smallhole on each side of the draw valve with the slot oneach side of the door spout.

Figure 24

Step D - Self- Closing Door AssemblyApply firm downward pressure on the draw valveand center the draw valve hole in the small slot onthe left side of the spout. Insert the draw valvehandle through the slot and into the draw valve hole.

Figure 25

Step E - Self- Closing Door AssemblyMove the draw handle to the forward position toallow installation of ice buster.

Figure 26

Step F - Self- Closing Door AssemblyFrom the back of the door, install the ice busterthrough the door spout and into the slot located justabove the lower o-ring.

Figure 27

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20 Model 428Operating Procedures

141119

Step G - Self- Closing Door AssemblyMove the draw handle to the back position to lockthe ice buster in place.

Figure 28

Step H - Self- Closing Door AssemblyTurn the door right side up. Remove the draw valvehandle. Install it on the other side, through the longerslot and into the draw valve hole.

Figure 29

Step I - Self- Closing Door AssemblyInsert the valve handle pin. Turn the pin and thedraw valve handle until the pin drops completely intoplace.

Note: While turning the draw valve handle, it maybe necessary to pull the draw valve handle backslightly to allow the pin to fall in place.

Figure 30

Step J - Self- Closing Door AssemblyPlace the o-ring onto the prime plug and lubricate.

Figure 31

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21Model 428 Operating Procedures

141119

Step K - Self- Closing Door AssemblyScrew the prime plug into position on the front of thedoor.

Figure 32

Step L - Self- Closing Door AssemblyPlace the large rubber gasket into the groove on theback side of the freezer door.

Figure 33

Step M - Self- Closing Door AssemblySlide the white, plastic front bearing onto the bearinghub, making certain that the flanged end of thebearing is resting against the freezer door. DO NOTlubricate the door gasket or front bearing.

Figure 34

Step N - Self- Closing Door AssemblyPosition the freezer door onto the four studs on thefront of the freezing cylinder and push the door intoplace. Install the four handscrews onto the studsand tighten them equally in a crisscross pattern toinsure that the door is snug. DO NOT over-tightenthe handscrews.

Note: If the freezer door does not fit into placeeasily, position the open end of the beater assemblyin the 11 o'clock position.

Figure 35

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22 Model 428Operating Procedures

141119

Step O - Self- Closing Door AssemblyPosition the torque arm by inserting it down into thehole on the torque rotor which protrudes from thedoor. Verify proper installation by moving the torquerotor back and forth to be sure it moves freely.

Figure 36

Proceed to Step 16.

Step 16Slide the long drip pan into the hole in the front panel.

Figure 37

Step 17Install the front drip tray and splash shield beneath thedoor spout.

Figure 38

Step 18With sanitized hands, or a plastic sanitized glove, laythe air/mix feed tube (optional) in the bottom of themixhopper.

Figure 39

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23Model 428 Operating Procedures

140718

SanitizingStep 1Prepare a 2- 1/2 gallon (9.5 liter) pail ofcleaning/sanitizing solution with an active chlorineconcentrate of 100 - 200 PPM (parts per million).USE WARM WATER AND FOLLOW THEMANUFACTURER’S SPECIFICATIONS.

Step 2Pour the sanitizing solution into the hopper and allowit to flow into the freezing cylinder.

Figure 40

Step 3While the solution is flowing into the freezing cylinder,brush clean the mix hopper, air/mix feed tube(optional) and mix inlet hole.

Step 4Place the power switch in the WASH position. Thiswill agitate the sanitizing solution in the freezingcylinder. Allow the solution to agitate for fiveminutes.

Figure 41

Step 5Place an empty pail beneath the door spout and movethe draw handle to the right. Draw off all the sanitizingsolution. When the sanitizer stops flowing from thedoor spout, move the draw handle to the left and placethe power switch in the OFF position.

Figure 42

Step 6Stand the air/mix feed tube (optional) in the corner ofthe hopper.

Figure 43

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24 Model 428Operating Procedures

141119

Priming the Freezing Cylinder

Step 1With a pail beneath the door spout, move the drawhandle to the right. Pour two gallons (7.6 liters) ofFRESHmix into the hopper and allow it to flow into thefreezing cylinder. This will force out any remainingsanitizing solution. When full strength mix is flowingfrom the door spout, move the draw handle to the left.

Step 2Whenmix has stoppedbubbling down into the freezingcylinder, install the air/mix feed tube (optional) in themix inlet hole with the hole side down.

Figure 44

Step 3Place the power switch in the AUTO position. Whenthe unit cycles off, the product will be at servingviscosity. The viscosity (thickness) of the product canbe adjusted by turning the viscosity adjustment screwon the upper right side under the display light. Turn theviscosity adjustment screw clockwise for a thickerproduct, or counterclockwise for a thinner product.After making an adjustment, allow the refrigerationsystem to cycle 2 or 3 times to accurately evaluate theviscosity.

Figure 45

Step 4Self- Closing Door Only: Loosen the prime plug.Whenproduct starts to leak from thebleedport, tightenthe prime plug. Allow the product to continue filling themix hopper until the upper mix level probe is satisfiedand the fill system shuts off.

Figure 46

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25Model 428 Operating Procedures

140718

Step 5Place the mix hopper cover in position. For properoperation, there must be a substantial amount of mixin the hopper. If the ADDMIX light illuminates, refill themix hopper as soon as possible.

Figure 47

Closing Procedure

To disassemble this unit, the following items will beneeded:

S Two cleaning pailsS Necessary brushes (provided with freezer)S CleanerS Single service towels

Draining Product From TheFreezing Cylinder

Step 1Place the power switch in the OFF position as farahead of cleaning time as possible to allow frozenproduct to soften for easier cleaning.

Step 2Remove the hopper cover and the air/mix feed tube (ifthe unit is equipped with an air/mix feed tube). Takethese parts to the sink for cleaning.

Step 3If local health codes permit the use of rerun, placea sanitized, NSF approved stainless steel reruncontainer beneath the door spout. Place the powerswitch in the WASH position and move the drawhandle to the right. When product stops flowing fromthe door spout, move the draw handle to the left andplace the power switch in the OFF position. Place thesanitized lid on the rerun container and place it in thewalk- in cooler.

Note: If local health codesDONOTpermit theuseof rerun, the product must be discarded. Drain theproduct into a pail and properly discard it.

ALWAYS FOLLOW LOCAL HEALTH CODES

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26 Model 428Operating Procedures

080428

Rinsing

Step 1Pour twogallons (7.6 liters) of cool, cleanwater into themix hopper. With the brushes provided, scrub the mixhopper, float switch, and the mix inlet hole.

Figure 48

Step 2With a pail beneath the door spout, place the powerswitch in the WASH position and move the drawhandle to the right. Drain all the rinse water from thefreezing cylinder. When the rinse water stops flowingfrom the door spout, move the draw handle to the leftand place the power switch in the OFF position.

Repeat this procedure until the rinse water beingdrawn from the freezing cylinder is clear.

Cleaning

Step 1Prepare a 2- 1/2 gallon (9.5 liter) pail ofcleaning/sanitizing solution with an active chlorineconcentrate of 100 - 200 PPM (parts per million).USE WARM WATER AND FOLLOW THEMANUFACTURER’S SPECIFICATIONS.

Step 2Pour the cleaning solution into the hopper and allowit to flow into the freezing cylinder.

Step 3While the solution is flowing into the freezingcylinder, brush-clean the mix hopper, float switch,and mix inlet hole.

Step 4Place the power switch in the WASH position. Thiswill agitate the cleaning solution in the freezingcylinder.

Step 5Place an empty pail beneath the door spout andmove the draw handle to the right. Draw off all thecleaning solution. When the solution stops flowingfrom the door spout, move the draw handle to theleft, and place the power switch in the OFF position.

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27Model 428 Operating Procedures

141120

Disassembly

BE SURE THE POWER SWITCH IS INTHE OFF POSITION. Failure to follow thisinstruction may result in severe personal injury fromhazardous moving parts.

Step 1Remove the torque arm, handscrews, freezer door,torque rotor, beater assembly, scraper blades anddrive shaft from the freezing cylinder. Take theseparts to the sink for cleaning.

Step 2Remove the front drip tray and the splash shield.Take these parts to the sink for cleaning.

Step 3Remove the rear drip pan from the front panel. Note:If the drip pan is filled with an excessive amount ofmix, it is an indication the drive shaft seal should bereplaced or properly lubricated.

Brush Cleaning

Step 1Prepare a sink of cleaning/sanitizing solution with anactive chlorine concentrate of 100 - 200 PPM (partsper million). USE WARM WATER AND FOLLOWTHE MANUFACTURER’S SPECIFICATIONS.Make sure all brushes provided with the freezer areavailable for brush cleaning.

IMPORTANT: Follow the label directions. TooSTRONG of a solution can cause parts damage, whiletoo MILD of a solution will not provide adequatecleaning.

Step 2Remove the o-ring and seal from the drive shaft.Remove the o-ring and the bearing from the torquerotor.

Step 3From the freezer door, remove the ice buster, drawhandle, draw valve, front bearing, and gasket.Remove the spring and prime plug (self- closing door,only). Remove all o-rings.

WARNING: On self- closing doors, the draw valveis under pressure. Apply downward pressure on thedraw valve while removing the draw handle. After thedraw handle is removed, slowly release the pressureon the draw valve.

Note: To remove o-rings, usea single service towel tograsp the o-ring, and apply pressure in an upwarddirection until the o-ring pops out of its groove.With theother hand, push the top of the o-ring forward until itrolls out of the groove and can be removed easily.

Step 4Thoroughly brush clean all disassembled parts in thecleaning solution,making sure all lubricant andmix filmis removed. Place all the cleaned parts on a clean, drysurface to air dry.

Step 5Return to the freezer with a small amount of cleaningsolution. Brush-clean the rear shell bearingat thebackof the freezing cylinder with the black bristle brush.

Figure 49

Step 6Wipe clean all exterior surfaces of the freezer.

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28 Model 428Important: Operator Checklist

051207

Section 7 Important: Operator Checklist

During Cleaning and Sanitizing:

ALWAYS FOLLOW LOCAL HEALTH CODES

Cleaning and sanitizing schedules are governedby federal, state, or local regulatory agencies, andmust be followed accordingly. If the unit has a“Standby mode”, it must not be used in lieu ofproper cleaning and sanitizing procedures andfrequencies set forth by the ruling healthauthority. The following check points should bestressed during the cleaning and sanitizingoperations.

CLEANING AND SANITIZING MUST BEPERFORMED DAILY.

Troubleshooting Bacterial Count:

j 1. Thoroughly clean and sanitize machineregularly, including complete disassembly andbrush cleaning.

j 2. Use all brushes supplied for thorough cleaning.The brushes are specially designed to reach allmix passageways.

j 3. Use thewhite bristle brush to clean the mix feedtube, which extends from the hopper down tothe rear of the freezing cylinder.

j 4. Use the black bristle brush to thoroughly cleanthe rear shell bearing located at the rear of thefreezing cylinder. Be sure to have a generousamount of cleaning solution on the brush.

j 5. IF LOCAL HEALTH CODES PERMIT THEUSE OF RERUN, make sure the mix rerun isstored in a sanitized, covered stainless steelcontainer and used the following day. DO NOTprime the machine with rerun. When usingrerun, skim off the foam and discard, then mix

the rerunwith freshmix in a ratio of 50/50duringthe day’s operation.

j 6. On a designated day of theweek, run themix aslow as feasible and discard after closing. Thiswill break the rerun cycle and reduce thepossibility of high bacteria and coliform counts.

j 7. Properly prepare the cleaning and sanitizingsolutions. Read and follow label directionscarefully. Too strong of a solution may damagethe parts and too weak of a solution will not doan adequate job of cleaning or sanitizing.

j 8. Temperature of mix in mix hopper and walk-incooler should be below 40_F. (4.4_C.).

Regular Maintenance Checks:

j 1. Replace scraper blades that are nicked,damaged or worn down. Before installing thebeater, be certain the scraper blade is properlyattached.

j 2. Check rear shell bearing for signs of wear(excessive mix leakage in drip pan) and becertain it is properly cleaned.

j 3. Using a screwdriver and cloth towel, keep therear shell bearing and the female square drivesocket clean and free of lubricant and mixdeposits.

j 4. Dispose of o-rings and seals if they are worn,torn, or fit too loosely, and replace with newones.

j 5. Follow all lubricating procedures as outlined in“Assembly”.

j 6. Check the condenser(s) for accumulation of dirtand lint. Dirty condensers will reduce theefficiency and capacity of the machine.Condensers should be cleanedmonthly with asoft brush. Never use screwdrivers or othermetal probes to clean between the fins.Note: For machines equipped with an air filter,it will be necessary to vacuum clean the filterson a monthly schedule.

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29Model 428 Important: Operator Checklist

Winter StorageIf the placeof business is to be closedduring thewintermonths, it is important to protect the freezer byfollowing certain precautions, particularly if thebuilding is to be left unheated and subject to freezingconditions. Disconnect the freezer from the mainpower source to prevent possible electrical damage.Your local Taylor Distributor can perform this servicefor you.

Wrap detachable parts of the freezer such as beater,blades, drive shaft, and freezer door, and place in aprotected dry place. Rubber trim parts and gasketscan be protected by wrapping with moisture-proofpaper. All parts should be thoroughly cleaned of driedmix or lubrication accumulations which attract miceand other vermin.

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30 Model 428Troubleshooting Guide

Section 8 Troubleshooting Guide

PROBLEM PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY PAGEREF.

1. No product beingdispensed.

a. Power switch is in theOFF position.

a. Place power switch in theAUTO position.

24

b. Improper mixing ofproduct.

b. Carefully follow directionsfor mixing product.

- - -

c. Inadequate mix in hopper. c. Fill hopper with mix. 25

d. Product frozen-up infreezing cylinder.

d. Adjust viscosityadjustment accordingly.

13

e. Unit out on reset. e. Place power switch in theOFF position. Press thereset button. Returnpower switch to AUTO.

14

f. Beater assembly is notrotating at all orcounterclockwise. Powerswitch is not in AUTO.

f. The power switch must bein AUTO. If beater isrotating counterclockwise,call service technician tocorrect rotation.

1

g. Unit unplugged at wallreceptacle.

g. Plug in power cord. - - -

h. Tripped circuit breaker orblown fuse.

h. Reset circuit breaker orreplace fuse.

- - -

2. Unit will not operate in theAUTO or “WASH” mode.

a. Unit unplugged at wallreceptacle.

a. Plug in power cord. - - -

b. Tripped circuit breaker orblown fuse.

b. Reset circuit breaker orreplace fuse.

- - -

c. Unit out on reset. c. Place the power switch inthe OFF position. Pressthe reset button. Returnpower switch to AUTO.

14

3. No compressor operationin the AUTO mode.

a. Beater motor is out onoverload.

a. Place power switch inOFF position. Press thereset button. Returnpower switch to AUTO.

13

b. Condenser dirty A/C. b. Clean condenser monthly. 28

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31Model 428 Troubleshooting Guide

PROBLEM PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY PAGEREF.

4. Product too thick. a. Inadequate mix in hopper. a. Fill hopper with mix. 25

b. Improper mixing ofproduct.

b. Carefully follow directionsfor mixing product.

- - -

c. The viscosity adjustmentis set incorrectly.

c. Adjust the viscositycontrol.

13

d. The torque arm is notinstalled.

d. Install the torque arm. 18

5. Product too thin. a. Missing, incorrectlyinstalled, or bad scraperblade.

a. Install or replace scraperblade.

16

b. Improper mixing ofproduct.

b. Carefully follow directionsfor mixing product.

- - -

c. The viscosity adjustmentis set incorrectly.

c. Adjust accordingly. 13

d. Incorrect beater rotation. d. Contact servicetechnician.

- - -

e. Dirty condensers. e. Clean regularly. 28

6. Scored walls of freezingcylinder.

a. Broken pin on beaterassembly.

a. Repair or replace beaterassembly.

- - -

b. Front bearing worn ormissing.

b. Replace or install frontbearing.

16

7. Excessive leakage intorear drip pan.

a. Improper or inadequatelubrication of drive shaftseal.

a. Use correct lubricant(Taylor Lube) and followlubrication procedures.

15

b. Bad or missing seal ondrive shaft.

b. Replace seal every 3months.

32

c. Worn rear shell bearing. c. Contact service technicianfor replacement.

- - -

d. Seal is installed inside out. d. Install the seal correctly. 15

8. Excessive leakage fromdoor spout.

a. Improper or inadequatelubrication of draw valveo-rings.

a. Use correct lubricant(Taylor Lube) and followlubrication procedures.

15

b. Bad or missing o-rings ondraw valve.

b. Replace o-rings every 3months.

32

9. Unable to remove driveshaft.

a. Lubrication on square endof drive shaft.

a. Do not lubricate squareend. Contact servicetechnician forreplacement.

15

b. Rounded corners of driveshaft, drive coupling, orboth.

b. Contact service technicianto replace drive shaft,drive coupling, or both.

- - -

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32 Model 428Parts Replacement Schedule

Section 9 Parts Replacement Schedule

PART DESCRIPTION EVERY 3MONTHS

EVERY 6 MONTHS ANNUALLY QUANTITIESTO BE

REPLACED

Drive Shaft Seal X 1

Drive Shaft O-Ring X 1

Scraper Blade X 1

Freezer Door Gasket X 1

Front Bearing X 1

Draw Valve O-Rings X 2

Black Bristle Brush - 1” x 2” Inspect & Replaceif Necessary

Minimum 1

White Bristle Brush -1-1/2” x 2” Inspect & Replaceif Necessary

Minimum 1

White Bristle Brush - 3” x 7” Inspect & Replaceif Necessary

Minimum 1

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33Model 428 Limited Warranty on Equipment

131206

Section 10 Limited Warranty on Equipment

TAYLOR COMPANY LIMITED WARRANTY ON FREEZERS

Taylor Company, a division of Carrier Commercial Refrigeration, Inc. (“Taylor”) is pleased to provide this limitedwarranty on new Taylor-branded freezer equipment available from Taylor to the market generally (the “Product”)to the original purchaser only.

LIMITED WARRANTY

Taylor warrants the Product against failure due to defect in materials or workmanship under normal use andservice as follows. All warranty periods begin on the date of original Product installation. If a part fails due todefect during the applicable warranty period, Taylor, through an authorized Taylor distributor or service agency,will provide a new or re- manufactured part, at Taylor’s option, to replace the failed defective part at no charge forthe part. Except as otherwise stated herein, these are Taylor’s exclusive obligations under this limited warranty fora Product failure. This limited warranty is subject to all provisions, conditions, limitations and exclusions listedbelow and on the reverse (if any) of this document.

Product Part Limited Warranty Period

Soft ServeFrozen YogurtShakesSmoothies

Frozen BeverageBatch Desserts

Insulated shell assembly Five (5) years

Refrigeration compressor(except service valve)

Five (5) years

Beater motors Two (2) years

Beater drive gear Two (2) years

Printed circuit boards andSoftech controls beginningwith serial number H8024200

Two (2) years

Parts not otherwise listed inthis table or excluded below

One (1) year

LIMITED WARRANTY CONDITIONS

1. If the date of original installation of the Product cannot be verified, then the limited warranty period beginsninety (90) days from the date of Product manufacture (as indicated by the Product serial number). Proof ofpurchase may be required at time of service.

2. This limited warranty is valid only if the Product is installed and all required service work on the Product isperformed by an authorized Taylor distributor or service agency, and only if genuine, new Taylor parts areused.

3. Installation, use, care, and maintenance must be normal and in accordance with all instructions contained inthe Taylor Operator’s Manual.

4. Defective parts must be returned to the authorized Taylor distributor or service agency for credit.

5. The use of any refrigerant other than that specified on the Product’s data label will void this limited warranty.

LIMITED WARRANTY EXCEPTIONS

This limited warranty does not cover:

1. Labor or other costs incurred for diagnosing, repairing, removing, installing, shipping, servicing or handling ofdefective parts, replacement parts, or new Products.

2. Normal maintenance, cleaning and lubrication as outlined in the Taylor Operator’s Manual, including cleaningof condensers.

Page 38: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

34 Model 428Limited Warranty on Equipment

3. Replacement of wear items designated as Class “000” parts in the Taylor Operator’s Manual.

4. External hoses, electrical power supplies, and machine grounding.

5. Parts not supplied or designated by Taylor, or damages resulting from their use.

6. Return trips or waiting time required because a service technician is prevented from beginning warrantyservice work promptly upon arrival.

7. Failure, damage or repairs due to faulty installation, misapplication, abuse, no or improper servicing,unauthorized alteration or improper operation or use as indicated in the Taylor Operator’s Manual, includingbut not limited to the failure to use proper assembly and cleaning techniques, tools, or approved cleaningsupplies.

8. Failure, damage or repairs due to theft, vandalism, wind, rain, flood, high water, water, lightning, earthquakeor any other natural disaster, fire, corrosive environments, insect or rodent infestation, or other casualty,accident or condition beyond the reasonable control of Taylor; operation above or below the electrical orwater supply specification of the Product; or components repaired or altered in any way so as, in thejudgment of the Manufacturer, to adversely affect performance, or normal wear or deterioration.

9. Any Product purchased over the Internet.

10. Failure to start due to voltage conditions, blown fuses, open circuit breakers, or damages due to theinadequacy or interruption of electrical service.

11. Electricity or fuel costs, or increases in electricity or fuel costs from any reason whatsoever.

12. Damages resulting from the use of any refrigerant other than that specified on the Product’s data label willvoid this limited warranty.

13. Any cost to replace, refill or dispose of refrigerant, including the cost of refrigerant.

14. ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL PROPERTY OR COMMERCIAL DAMAGE OF ANYNATURE WHATSOEVER. Some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequentialdamages, so this limitation may not apply to you.

This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary fromjurisdiction to jurisdiction.

LIMITATION OF WARRANTY

THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, CONDITIONSAND/OR REMEDIES UNDER THE LAW, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OFMERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ORIGINAL OWNER’S SOLEREMEDY WITH RESPECT TO ANY PRODUCTS SHALL BE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF DEFECTIVECOMPONENTS UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. ALL RIGHTS TO CONSEQUENTIALOR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS FOR LOST SALES, LOST PROFITS, PRODUCT LOSS,PROPERTY DAMAGES OR SERVICE EXPENSES) ARE EXPRESSLY EXCLUDED. THE EXPRESSWARRANTIES MADE IN THIS LIMITED WARRANTY MAY NOT BE ALTERED, ENLARGED, OR CHANGEDBY ANY DISTRIBUTOR, DEALER, OR OTHER PERSON, WHATSOEVER.

LEGAL REMEDIES

The owner must notify Taylor in writing, by certified or registered letter to the following address, of any defect orcomplaint with the Product, stating the defect or complaint and a specific request for repair, replacement, or othercorrection of the Product under warranty, mailed at least thirty (30) days before pursuing any legal rights orremedies.

Taylor Companya division of Carrier Commercial Refrigeration, Inc.

750 N. Blackhawk Blvd.Rockton, IL 61072, U.S.A.

Page 39: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

35Model 428 Limited Warranty on Parts

131206

Section 11 Limited Warranty on Parts

TAYLOR COMPANY LIMITED WARRANTY ON TAYLOR GENUINE PARTS

Taylor Company, a division of Carrier Commercial Refrigeration, Inc. (“Taylor”) is pleased to provide this limitedwarranty on new Taylor genuine replacement components and parts available from Taylor to the market generally(the “Parts”) to the original purchaser only.

LIMITED WARRANTY

Taylor warrants the Parts against failure due to defect in materials or workmanship under normal use and serviceas follows. All warranty periods begin on the date of original installation of the Part in the Taylor unit. If a Part failsdue to defect during the applicable warranty period, Taylor, through an authorized Taylor distributor or serviceagency, will provide a new or re- manufactured Part, at Taylor’s option, to replace the failed defective Part at nocharge for the Part. Except as otherwise stated herein, these are Taylor’s exclusive obligations under this limitedwarranty for a Part failure. This limited warranty is subject to all provisions, conditions, limitations and exclusionslisted below and on the reverse (if any) of this document.

Part’s Warranty Class Code or Part Limited Warranty Period

Class 103 Parts¹ Three (3) months

Class 212 Parts² Twelve (12) months

Class 512 Parts Twelve (12) months

Class 000 Parts No warranty

Taylor Part #072454 (Motor- 24VDC *C832/C842*) Four (4) years

LIMITED WARRANTY CONDITIONS

1. If the date of original installation of the Part cannot be otherwise verified, proof of purchase may be requiredat time of service.

2. This limited warranty is valid only if the Part is installed and all required service work in connection with thePart is performed by an authorized Taylor distributor or service agency.

3. The limited warranty applies only to Parts remaining in use by their original owner at their original installationlocation in the unit of original installation.

4. Installation, use, care, and maintenance must be normal and in accordance with all instructions contained inthe Taylor Operator’s Manual.

5. Defective Parts must be returned to the authorized Taylor distributor or service agency for credit.

6. This warranty is not intended to shorten the length of any warranty coverage provided pursuant to a separateTaylor Limited Warranty on freezer or grill equipment.

7. The use of any refrigerant other than that specified for the unit in which the Part is installed will void thislimited warranty.

1, 2 Except that Taylor Part #032129SER2 (Compressor-Air-230V SERV) and Taylor Part #075506SER1(Compressor-Air-115V 60HZ) shall have a limited warranty period of twelve (12) months when used in Taylorfreezer equipment and a limited warranty period of two (2) years when used in Taylor grill equipment.

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36 Model 428Limited Warranty on Parts

LIMITED WARRANTY EXCEPTIONS

This limited warranty does not cover:

1. Labor or other costs incurred for diagnosing, repairing, removing, installing, shipping, servicing or handling ofdefective Parts, replacement Parts, or new Parts.

2. Normal maintenance, cleaning and lubrication as outlined in the Taylor Operator’s Manual, including cleaningof condensers or carbon and grease buildup.

3. Required service, whether cleaning or general repairs, to return the cooking surface assemblies, includingthe upper platen and lower plate, to an operational condition to achieve proper cooking or allow properassembly of release sheets and clips as a result of grease build-up on the cooking surfaces, including butnot limited to the platen and plate, sides of the shroud or top of the shroud.

4. Replacement of cooking surfaces, including the upper platen and lower plate, due to pitting or corrosion (orin the case of the upper platen, due to loss of plating) as a result of damage due to the impact of spatulas orother small wares used during the cooking process or as a result of the use of cleaners, cleaning materialsor cleaning processes not approved for use by Taylor.

5. Replacement of wear items designated as Class “000” Parts in the Taylor Operator’s Manual, as well as anyrelease sheets and clips for the Product’s upper platen assembly.

6. External hoses, electrical power supplies, and machine grounding.

7. Parts not supplied or designated by Taylor, or damages resulting from their use.

8. Return trips or waiting time required because a service technician is prevented from beginning warrantyservice work promptly upon arrival.

9. Failure, damage or repairs due to faulty installation, misapplication, abuse, no or improper servicing,unauthorized alteration or improper operation or use as indicated in the Taylor Operator’s Manual, includingbut not limited to the failure to use proper assembly and cleaning techniques, tools, or approved cleaningsupplies.

10. Failure, damage or repairs due to theft, vandalism, wind, rain, flood, high water, water, lightning, earthquakeor any other natural disaster, fire, corrosive environments, insect or rodent infestation, or other casualty,accident or condition beyond the reasonable control of Taylor; operation above or below the gas, electrical orwater supply specification of the unit in which a part is installed; or Parts or the units in which they areinstalled repaired or altered in any way so as, in the judgment of Taylor, to adversely affect performance, ornormal wear or deterioration.

11. Any Part purchased over the Internet.

12. Failure to start due to voltage conditions, blown fuses, open circuit breakers, or damages due to theinadequacy or interruption of electrical service.

13. Electricity, gas or other fuel costs, or increases in electricity or fuel costs from any reason whatsoever.

14. Damages resulting from the use of any refrigerant other than that specified for the unit in which the Part isinstalled will void this limited warranty.

15. Any cost to replace, refill or dispose of refrigerant, including the cost of refrigerant.

16. ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL PROPERTY OR COMMERCIAL DAMAGE OF ANYNATURE WHATSOEVER. Some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequentialdamages, so this limitation may not apply to you.

This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary fromjurisdiction to jurisdiction.

Page 41: OPERATOR’S MANUAL - Taylor · PDF fileOPERATOR’S MANUAL Model 428 Shake/Slush Freezer Original Operating Instructions 055058-M February, 2001 (Original Publication) (Updated 4/27/15)

37Model 428 Limited Warranty on Parts

LIMITATION OF WARRANTY

THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, CONDITIONSAND/OR REMEDIES UNDER THE LAW, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OFMERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ORIGINAL OWNER’S SOLEREMEDY WITH RESPECT TO ANY PRODUCTS SHALL BE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF DEFECTIVEPARTS UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. ALL RIGHTS TO CONSEQUENTIAL ORINCIDENTAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS FOR LOST SALES, LOST PROFITS, PRODUCT LOSS,PROPERTY DAMAGES OR SERVICE EXPENSES) ARE EXPRESSLY EXCLUDED. THE EXPRESSWARRANTIES MADE IN THIS LIMITED WARRANTY MAY NOT BE ALTERED, ENLARGED, OR CHANGEDBY ANY DISTRIBUTOR, DEALER, OR OTHER PERSON, WHATSOEVER.

LEGAL REMEDIES

The owner must notify Taylor in writing, by certified or registered letter to the following address, of any defect orcomplaint with the Part, stating the defect or complaint and a specific request for repair, replacement, or othercorrection of the Part under warranty, mailed at least thirty (30) days before pursuing any legal rights or remedies.

Taylor Companya division of Carrier Commercial Refrigeration, Inc.

750 N. Blackhawk Blvd.Rockton, IL 61072, U.S.A.

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