OPERATIONS CHART

GIFT WRAPPING

BY: GROUP 5MABASA, LANMARKAGACITA, ANGELICAPANES, ISABEL FRUILENEANDALES, NILO JR.

OBJECTIVES

At the end of the activity the students are expected to:

1. Apply the steps in making an operations chart.

2. Realize the importance of considering the cost saving in the operation level.

3. Apply the basic planning functions.

Identify the parts that are going to be manufactured and those that are going to purchased complete.

Determine the operations required to fabricate each part and the sequence of these operations.

Determine the sequence of assembly, both buyout and fabricated parts.

Find the base part. This is the first part that starts the assembly process. Put that part on a horizontal line. At the far right top of the page. On a vertical line extending down from the right side of the horizontal line, place a circle for each operation.

Beginning with the first operation, list all operations down to the last operations.

Place the second part to the left of the first part, and so forth until all manufactured parts are listed across the top of the page in reverse order of assembly. All of the fabrication steps are listed below the parts, with a circle representing each operation.

Draw a horizontal line from the bottom of the last operation of the second part to the first part just below its final fabrication operation and just above the first assembly operation.

Depending on how many parts the first assembler puts together, the 3rd, 4th, etc. parts will flow into the first part’s vertical line, but always above the assembly circle for the assembly operation.

Introduce all buyout parts on horizontal lines above the assembly operation circle where they are placed on the assembly.

Put time standards, operation numbers, and operation descriptions next to and in the circle.

Sum total the hours per 1,000 units and place these total hours at the bottom right under the last assembly or pack out operation.

APPARATUS

CHIP BOARD

GIFT WRAPPER

RIBBON

SCOTCH TAPE

PAIR OF SCISSORS

DEDICATION CARD

GIFT RULER, PENCIL AND BALL PENS

COSTING

Chip board = 7php

Gift wrapper = 19php

Ribbon = 8php per meter

Scotch tape = 5php

TOTAL = 39php

STEPS IN GIFT WRAPPING

MAKING A BOXMeasure the dimensions of the gift and

give an allowance about 1inch.Reflect the dimensions in the chip board

and adjust the dimensions about half an inch for the cover.

Mark the sides of the chip board with scissors that will serve as the edges of the box.

Fold the sides and marked edges, then cut the edges.

Put the tapes on the box.Place the gift and close the box.

WRAPPINGPut the box at the center of the wrapper.Cut the wrapper that the flaps would be 2

inches in excess, long enough to cover the gift box.

One edge should be brought to the center and taped down.

The second edge should overlap the first one and be taped down.

The ends need to be folded in a manner that triangular-shaped flaps are formed.

The flaps should be taped on the box to close the short ends.

APPLYING TOUCHESCut the edges of the ribbon in aTie a ribbon around the box. The ribbon should first be wrapped

lengthwise to the box followed by twisting at the seam.

Wrap the ribbon width-wise. Tie the ribbon in a bow-shape.triangular-shape.Write a dedication.Place the dedication card and taped down.

OPERATION CHART

A1

A2

A3

1 1

2

3

1

GIFT WRAPPERCHIPBOARDRIBBON

DEDICATION CARD

Scissors, masking tape

masking tape

masking tape

wrap the box

Tie the ribbon

attach the dedication card

Scissors, masking tape

make a box

place the gift inside the box

Scissors, masking tape

Scissors,ruler, ballpen,masking tape

make a ribbon

enclose the box

ballpen

write a message

gift

75 sec

8 sec

10 sec

2 sec

5 sec

197 sec

5sec

15 sec

Gift WrapperChip BoardRibbonDedication Card

7

8

9

10

3

111

6

4

Place box at the center

cut

fold

tape

1:04

1:13

2:05

0:14

Measure the dimensions

cut

fold

tape0:41

1:40

0:07

0:02

12

A1

A20:02

0:10

0:02 0:02

tape

tie

cutwrite

/ 7:50Min:sec

2mark

5

Place gift

1:01

0:05

THE END