Operant Conditioning Mrs. Hensley AP Psychology. Reinforcement Theory .

6
Operant Conditioning Mrs. Hensley AP Psychology

TAGS:

Transcript of Operant Conditioning Mrs. Hensley AP Psychology. Reinforcement Theory .

Page 1: Operant Conditioning Mrs. Hensley AP Psychology. Reinforcement Theory .

Operant Conditioning

Mrs. Hensley

AP Psychology

Page 2: Operant Conditioning Mrs. Hensley AP Psychology. Reinforcement Theory .

Reinforcement Theory

• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YIEt6TrjJXw&feature=player_embedded

Page 3: Operant Conditioning Mrs. Hensley AP Psychology. Reinforcement Theory .

The Behaviorist Perspective

• Burrhus (B.F.) Skinner was very much influenced by Watson’s behaviorist ideas.

• Also realized that the psychology proposed by Watson had some serious shortcomings.

• In particular, a psychology based wholly on classical conditioning assumes that organisms are essentially passive – they just hang around waiting for stimuli to respond to.

• To Skinner it seemed obvious that people and animals actively engage with their environments.

• Skinner’s important insight was that an animal’s – or a person’s – behavior was determined by the consequences of its past behavior

Page 4: Operant Conditioning Mrs. Hensley AP Psychology. Reinforcement Theory .

Skinner’s Main Ideas

• Operant Condition: future behavior is determined by the consequences of past behavior

• Reinforcement: consequence that strengthens a behavior

• Punishment: consequence that weakens a behavior

• Shaping: used to teach complex behaviors (broken down into a series of simple behaviors) • Ex: used to teach tricks to animals

• Stimulus Control: learn that a certain behavior only brings reinforcement under certain conditions.

Page 5: Operant Conditioning Mrs. Hensley AP Psychology. Reinforcement Theory .

Reinforcers

Consequence What it involves Effect on behavior

Positive Reinforcement

Presenting something the organism likes

Strengthened

Negative Reinforcement

Removing something the organism doesn’t like

Strengthened

Punishment Presenting something the organism doesn’t like

Weakened

Page 6: Operant Conditioning Mrs. Hensley AP Psychology. Reinforcement Theory .

Operant Conditioning

• http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=I_ctJqjlrHA


Introduction to reinforcement learning - Cornell University › info4940 › documents › ...reinforcement learning Pantelis P. Analytis Introduction classical and operant conditioning

Introduction to reinforcement learning - Cornell University › info4940 › documents › ...reinforcement learning Pantelis P. Analytis Introduction classical and operant conditioning

International Journal of Psychophysiologytarjomefa.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/48-English... · 2018-04-09 · physiological response tendencies and operant reinforcement contingen-cies,

International Journal of Psychophysiologytarjomefa.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/48-English... · 2018-04-09 · physiological response tendencies and operant reinforcement contingen-cies,

Operant Conditioning. A type of learning in which behavior is strengthened if followed by reinforcement or diminished if followed by punishment.

Operant Conditioning. A type of learning in which behavior is strengthened if followed by reinforcement or diminished if followed by punishment.

Module 10 Operant & Cognitive Approaches. OPERANT CONDITIONING Operant conditioning –Also called instrumental conditioning –Kind of learning in which.

Module 10 Operant & Cognitive Approaches. OPERANT CONDITIONING Operant conditioning –Also called instrumental conditioning –Kind of learning in which.

Behavioral Hearing Assessment in Babies & Infants · –Visual Reinforcement Audiometry (VRA) –Visually Reinforced Operant Conditioning Audiometry (VROCA) –Tangible Reinforcement

Behavioral Hearing Assessment in Babies & Infants · –Visual Reinforcement Audiometry (VRA) –Visually Reinforced Operant Conditioning Audiometry (VROCA) –Tangible Reinforcement

Chapter 7 Operant Conditioning: Schedules and Theories Of Reinforcement.

Chapter 7 Operant Conditioning: Schedules and Theories Of Reinforcement.

Human sensitivity to reinforcement in operant … · Psychonomic Bulletin & Review IYY7, 4(:),:08-2:0 Human sensitivity to reinforcement in operant choice: How much do consequencesmatter?

Human sensitivity to reinforcement in operant … · Psychonomic Bulletin & Review IYY7, 4(:),:08-2:0 Human sensitivity to reinforcement in operant choice: How much do consequencesmatter?

OPERANT CONDITIONING Changing Behavior Through Reinforcement and Punishment.

OPERANT CONDITIONING Changing Behavior Through Reinforcement and Punishment.

Operant conditioning

Operant conditioning

Hensley Products - Hensley Industriesgzinj80dnk0el4tt59d9.hensleyind.com/21njfv10i7sh9erifs0z/wp...Hensley Products | WELDING GUIDE 595 PrEParatIoN & WELDINGPre ProcParation Ess Hensley

Hensley Products - Hensley Industriesgzinj80dnk0el4tt59d9.hensleyind.com/21njfv10i7sh9erifs0z/wp...Hensley Products | WELDING GUIDE 595 PrEParatIoN & WELDINGPre ProcParation Ess Hensley

Operant Conditioning: Schedules and Theories Of Reinforcement.

Operant Conditioning: Schedules and Theories Of Reinforcement.

1 Operant Conditioning: Schedules and Theories of Reinforcement Chapter 7.

1 Operant Conditioning: Schedules and Theories of Reinforcement Chapter 7.

Chapter 6 Operant Conditioning Schedules. Schedule of Reinforcement Appetitive outcome --> reinforcement –As a “shorthand” we call the appetitive outcome.

Chapter 6 Operant Conditioning Schedules. Schedule of Reinforcement Appetitive outcome --> reinforcement –As a “shorthand” we call the appetitive outcome.

Operant Conditioning Intro to Operant conditioning vOf90 vOf90.

Operant Conditioning Intro to Operant conditioning vOf90 vOf90.

Focus on Basic Skills Training & Psychosocial Rehabilitation · cognitive and behavioral skills through positive reinforcement, modeling, operant conditioning and other training techniques.

Focus on Basic Skills Training & Psychosocial Rehabilitation · cognitive and behavioral skills through positive reinforcement, modeling, operant conditioning and other training techniques.

Operant Conditioning (Types of Reinforcement) Mr. Koch Psychology Forest Lake High School.

Operant Conditioning (Types of Reinforcement) Mr. Koch Psychology Forest Lake High School.

P428 Psychology of Trainingworkforce.calu.edu/sweeney/P428 Psychology of Training.pdf1/19/2003 Psychology of Training 11 Operant Conditioning, Part 1 • Positive reinforcement. –

P428 Psychology of Trainingworkforce.calu.edu/sweeney/P428 Psychology of Training.pdf1/19/2003 Psychology of Training 11 Operant Conditioning, Part 1 • Positive reinforcement. –

Operant Conditioning Concepts. What is the gumball that you receive from the machine called? Positive Reinforcement.

Operant Conditioning Concepts. What is the gumball that you receive from the machine called? Positive Reinforcement.

AUTHOR Schmickley, Verne G. TITLE Covert Operant … · 2014-01-14 · DOCUMENT RESUME BD 090 483 CG 008 916. AUTHOR Schmickley, Verne G. TITLE Covert Operant Reinforcement of Remedial

AUTHOR Schmickley, Verne G. TITLE Covert Operant … · 2014-01-14 · DOCUMENT RESUME BD 090 483 CG 008 916. AUTHOR Schmickley, Verne G. TITLE Covert Operant Reinforcement of Remedial

Copyright © 2002 by South-Western 16–1 Organizational Behavior Modification Reinforcement theory (operant conditioning)Reinforcement theory (operant conditioning)

Copyright © 2002 by South-Western 16–1 Organizational Behavior Modification Reinforcement theory (operant conditioning)Reinforcement theory (operant conditioning)