Open Economy Society - fab lab as strategic model for new supply chains
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Transcript of Open Economy Society - fab lab as strategic model for new supply chains
Andrea Cattabriga twitter @andrecatta mail [email protected]
fab lab as strategic model for new supply chains
Open Economy Society
whats happening
everything we have built our society upon is going to change or die, forever
Andrea Botto / "KA-BOOM #05" Pieve Emanuele, 2011
climate (sigh!) governance (slowly…)
knowledge distribution transportation manufacturing
organizations …
why everything
seems to turn “OPEN”?
CC Sylvain Naudin
data content
knowledge/education
source codes licensing research systems
etc…
CC-Alan Levine
it’s complexity, baby (and it’s complicated)
CC flickr user brewbooks
is it changing the meaning of “open/closed economy”?
from a protectionism perspective
to a “collaborative” paradigm
consumer ———— creators
enterprises ———— civic society
profit ———— no profitlife ———— work
overlapping roles
manufacturing changes as well
changing demand
servitization
technology
knowledge access
products as platforms
makers / distributors
manufacturing industry
key change factors
mass customization
becomes feasible (for real)
the BASF SE “customized shampoo” experiment
-7.1 millions jobs
in the next 4 years (vs. only 2.4 created)
World Economic Forum 2016
is this “only scenario” feasible for anyone?
John Hegel III Deloitte US Center for the Edge
Fragmentation +
Centralizationeveryone can jump in almost any business, but at the same time big players are gaining
power
multiple levels and scenarios
individuals / communities / companies / clusters / networks / super plants
a collaborative multi-level ecosystem where smart factories are accessible by smaller players
where SMEs are networked and adapted to continuous changes (not necessarily forced to scale)
where peer-production and open networks support individuals and communities to succeed
smart factories
SMEs networks
peer/ community production
loca
l
glob
al
inte
rope
rabi
lity
communities
makers
fab labs / microfactories
people
services
services
// will probably keep on being different things in the mid-term
// have different purposes // question of interoperability and
“languages” // fablabs and micro-factories will
specialize too
small scale/P2P production specialized manufacturing
mass/smart factories
so, what specific role could fablabs
play in this scenario?
(of course) fablabs will keep on “doing” fablabs :)
making and discovering opening up knowledge
enabling prototyping
etc…
The Internet of things, data and services are merging the physical and digital world
(Forschungsunion 2013)
This is where knowledge-based services have a huge task ahead. Knowledge is also “learning by doing” and “learning by using”
we got
it!(Forschungsunion 2013)
CC Flickr user Patrick
companies will become places of continuous learning and
personal growth for people
Learning Organizations for individuals and
communities
M. Tiraboschi (2014)
we got
it!
in order to adapt to continuous shifts
strategic and multi-actor alliances are critical drivers of innovation, but SMEs regularly struggle with
making purposively good use of external relationships for
innovation.
Open-innovation drivers for SMEs
we got
it!
Van de Vrande (2009)
[in 4.0 scenarios] the use of highly specialized profiles with manufacturing skills for control and supervisions, could be a key factor from a competitiveness point of view
On-demand Skills Providers
Seghetti, F. (2016)CC Flickr user Hammerstein NWC
we got
it!
there’s a specific need for developing effective platform-
based product systems enabling open source for hardware and a
lot to experiment about P2P licenses and other forms of
commons-based license models
Open-IP strategy designers
we got
it!
making the entire new ecosystem working means interoperability and development of standards, allowing M2M communications. Makers must be involved in embracing an open attitude
Support open interoperability protocols / standards
we can
do it!
become hubs for local
production ecosystems
and make its distributed infrastructure work!
we can
try to do
it!
future is a common place, let’s make it
together
GRAZIEimage CC Flickr user Sweetie187
Andrea Cattabriga twitter @andrecatta mail [email protected]