OMNI FACILITY SERVICES Copyright Progressive Business Publications Motor Vehicle Safety.

Copyright Progressive Business Publications

OMNIFACILITYSERVICES

Motor Vehicle Safety



Injuries Caused by Motor Vehicles

Driving becomes second nature

2,200 deaths per year

Two in five workplace deaths involve motor vehicles

2 million injuries per year



Using Seat Belts

Wearing a seat belt is required

62% of people who die in crashes aren’t wearing seat belts

Three parts of a collision:

– Vehicle hits something

– People hit something inside the car

– Internal organs collide with bones or other organs

Properly buckled seat belts prevent the second and third collisions



Speed Limits

Speed limits vary from state to state

Speeding kills 1,000 people per month

Speed makes crashes worse because:

– It takes longer to stop

– Safety devices are less effective



Inattentive Driving

Distractions include eating, adjusting mirrors

Using a cell phone can be a major distraction

Best advice: Don’t use cell phones while driving

If that’s not possible:– Hands-free mode

– Avoid complicated conversations



Falling Asleep While Driving

To avoid drowsy driving:– Get enough sleep the night before

– Avoid driving between midnight and 6 a.m.

– Take frequent breaks

– Talk to a passenger

Caffeine takes 20 minutes to kick in



Driving at Night

To make night driving safer:

– Check all lights and windows

– Avoid smoking

– Turn on headlights early

– Take frequent breaks

– Be extra careful when pulling over to the side of the road



Driving in Snow and Rain

Braking with and without ABS

– With ABS: Apply steady pressure to pedal

– Without ABS: Pump the pedal

If you skid, steer in the direction you want to go

– Without ABS: Don’t use the brakes

– With ABS: Brake firmly



Hydroplaning

Hydroplaning is when tires lose contact with the road and ride on water

To avoid hydroplaning:– Keep tires properly inflated– Drive in the tracks of the vehicle in front of you

If you hydroplane:

– Don’t brake or turn suddenly

– Take your foot off the gas until the car makes contact with the road again

Avoid driving in deep water



Tire Blowouts

If you have a blowout:

– Grip steering wheel firmly

– Don’t slam on brakes

– Turn flashers on

– Steer car as far off road as possible

While changing the tire:

– Set up reflective triangles

– Signal if you need help

– Keep a safe distance from vehicle until help arrives



If You’re in a Crash

Things to remember after a crash

–Don’t leave the scene

–Call 911 if necessary

–Get information such as insurance policy

–Write other notes about the crash that might be helpful later



Your Vehicle’s Condition

Keeping the vehicle in good condition can help avoid dangerous accidents

– Tires: Inflation and tread

– Wipers and wiper fluid

– Leaks

– Mirrors, signals and lights

– Essential fluids



Driving Under the Influence

Drinking impairs vision, reaction time, judgment and hearing

Alcohol affects you before you’re legally ‘under the influence’

Alcohol combined with drugs creates additional problems



Illegal Drugs and Driving

Different types of drugs cause different problems when driving

–Marijuana

–Cocaine

–Heroin

–Amphetamines

–Sedatives and tranquilizers



Summary

Just one unsafe move when driving can result in death

Safer driving includes:

– Proper vehicle operation

– Making sure the vehicle is in good condition

– Adjusting for weather and time of day

– Getting enough rest

– Reacting to adverse conditions

If you’re in an accident, follow correct procedures

OMNI FACILITY SERVICES Copyright Progressive Business Publications Motor Vehicle Safety.

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