' .. lt~ltlfl 5

ia.lfl1cnr.t1&113~fl11a~ lcncw

I ... 11,, 1

~~,~~~,~~~=~~~,,~~~~~~~~~m,~a=n,,a~t~~

"'titucr~1'ntJ1'; fl11Jtl'V4li'm.hrh 1'1f1Lrlv1num-sa-3lYI'W -..,u,vg-3 m-sftn'W1nm1

fi1-3 VJ 1u!lu~•::tlfi1M~tl«nn,;,ji" a-31YI'W ua::utfl~«n,nhiiflfitlnQ'H1J1r.t111'nau~1Lflu fl'IJ~ ijtl,:: lr.tiJfU'fitld'-3fl1J 61.uflum1{1tl-3fl'IJtl11JfqJ1n,uua::{ltl-3fl\Jft~fl1J11\'tlatlfltltJ

m-stlfi1Mtitl«nn,;1iiflij1"tl'::u-3fi'd1tiOJ 6u lt\'uri m1a-3l 'n'Wua::m-sutfl~

Ju 'n1~'tiwcr~1'ntJ1 u,j-3tltlmr!u 2nm1flfl

1.1 m'la-3l'n'W 'H!tl ft11l'l-3l'n'W lflr.t1fum-u'u (Pwlitive) lt\'uri ft11M l'n'W ~1fl0

nnoU-3 1ut!tlU~1 li'Wcr!fttniJ fl::11-3 flO 'CUnunnnu li'tucr!Ufl1Jfl1-3 VJ Lflu~u

1.2 l1ittW011l'l-3l'n'W 'H!tl m-sl1i1fumuu (Non Punitive) lt\'uri m-s1flim-s6u

u'num-s•1fln tflum'Ju~~t1fltJmtrnatJ,Y1Lrluflu~ LtWu m"tlm1a-3tl10J1 m-sfJutl-s::'nq; I , ,

mninm1a-3l'n'W m-stltl'v lYI'W m-siJf::atlm'l~tl-3 01-st1f,;1nuU11111tu:: 1rlu~u

011 f111iiu 011~tl-3'ti tu crt1'nr.t1fl11J1fltl-s:: u -3tl'~-3mh1 l t\'ij11t~~u 1011 l Ufl11J qfl

u,jvua::01ni11u 1u1i~uu 1fl~11Jflfl~•::aflLrlu'Hamnw cr~1 umnlfim\ 1fluu,j~ li!Lrlu 2 a-,ju

fltl

lA 833 {LW 440) 1~

,,.,,J,:u"ft''~~e4tl'aa-r~1'rlv1 1uusjv lu11cu fte ft4l'r11!1fnu~,;m 11ft4fl11ft1uum:

&fJu,~v .. odHurid'unJ uont1nd'n11fi11.JfJJJfn':~1Nfl~tn11ltt'tf4fiJJtlftoflnrJfn::rJ::11d4 1t~~tJnrHti''Uoniw-r~1'rlrJ1 1uuJvihl1,j'"" ftO. m7th&uun11fi11.JfJJJ«1fn,:~1Nfl

un::wv1V1JJ~4&1fuou' u&&tfl.., 1inftJ«1&;1ufluMtf411niu l """e\'1nlvqtf """ tTu&au m1

~ o4niJ tf """ 1 1\'tJnoflilv&&n:~ o4nuo1•qpnnuen'riH11d 411rJ

.. , 'rl\1" 112J1va" · m'n'::~,~'a""'"',v";erifl 1tftnflf111JJ&iv111rJurif~ ,t\'i'u

lfl\1 t.fu 1H"lt\'i'tJ'Jn4"'1f,"",~;, .. mrJ ; .. ,, unlaitJ'rli'wti'wu lt~~de .. ,ftum'"" 1"" lt~~rJ n~2.11Jflflft~iiJ1U:: D1U1t11"1~ &f.ui1U.,'UlfltJW\IIUU1l84i'J if•m~ ttl~w

3. U1.11fnU.Iftfla&D::1lRI'Innl1•84ftl1CI .. l'riV

uu1fi111Jflfl 1utitHm1'n4lfl\l ~"aflt~u11ft'n 1um,~ij,j;fiofnnthNfl1uuJv ltJntu v" 11lii11amntu ati'nn1 .. ~1tftf"fl2JfJ011i'1JaotJfi,j; n11'ft" 1 'rl\lt:aau,io""'o"m'ut\'

ufl'u,ouuf!u1'::11·h~dn,tliun::w1'1'flW1n'Uo4dn'tli 111nlhvfQmhf1v6outton·h~t:aan1'1

t~o·nn~~~1tJtfH u~111nfQmi1f1tm!oftitJ111tJ,utJoutan,,~,::&~um1'ut\'ufl'\.lto"'1' nuv111.111.1

I .. , .. .. .I I.!•• . ..11 .. .. tl .. "fl2J111J01J11.111JOUJn11'uftfl1'0"TJfli1JU1J1JUN1.1 ' n .. fiJJ1J1'Z:11JfJ1Jf1Qlntuort 1J

.rf),r,1J~iitJ,::a,imw i'J~;ui7ottG'11J1 1nrimav.r,.aufl11JJ · ,~o 1 1ftnflfl112J~~~""~"' un::&flum'~~n,,ut\'ufl'uriu&o" l~vao·h fn1'::,1NflnOD1,ty1fl11'JJ~uduii1t\'~1fl11JJ ., &iYV111v1lfurlftiYvM1m'Yi1t7u u~vni1fl111JtftfJ111fJ,1ft1fJfl111J«"1J';vtJfovun::~n11''"!!""~

vo"tJ'::,,,uun::tf"flJJrhu11JJ0nt\'1v . ;.a.To4tflu111f1~'V04N1V111\.I&i7tHtf1JJ1U1'11JU1'11J i'tJQ1ULa::~,.aua~ l 'n\lfll&ilumniflfnnrhii"'~~ 11ftf .. ~JJtJnoflnv rhun m1 "" l fl1!1~t:: 1 .fJJ ,, 1' n 11' 11.111 1' ""11tu l~Otftu n11' ,j'Uity 1 1f1111flflft1UftZ:l~fiMft 11JUft:: 1JJ&Oll~fJ"OdH~ "ao

,fJ -uu-u 1fl11JJflfl 1un,iN 1 fl1!1~i1otJfitl'aau~nuan11ffft11'1'1!1~ ts1" ,t\'£im,~-ui1&1vnfo" 1,f£im,tJi'tJtJ1"1im1'n .. l'rl\111fq~1t11JJUft::ft12J1::UuntJm1'n1'::~1Nfl lflviith1l'nm,ty1-.

I .

&u-uouu1fl1lJJfit~t1un,a .. ttt\l,iJJ1nJJia fuaftut1AJ1Uun:=,,ttf&ntil ... I

Trw1"1" COJ

134 LA 333 (LW 440)

ii1.1u1m11unua~ l'rlvua:nnt.lfiUitio~n,:·thfi~tu1l1111ljuu1fl11lJfl~ua:1im1a~ l"nv .. ,~ ., .., !1 ., ,/ .. -• ... , l .d..,s ., ~ .d .... ,1! . 'VI '16Q 'Ua'1Jtl1Jt11.J'U'U 'lr~'W6ft11JUU1f\111Jfl~ 'Ufl11a~ 'rl1!1'rln1fltyUa:l1J'U'Vltl61J11.J 'IILLfl

U'U1fl111lflfl 1ut~6~fl11C\~ l'rlv•o~Utlflf\11; o (Beccaria) a'lUa'11 :thtity ,~·h iflq th :rr~fl',.tHm'Ja~ l'rl'Wt:lo~ ,~,,;,\tom1ullu"'u m'Jnntu~ 1 'r1Vd111i'1.J

'II

fl111lNttutia:u1:11l'rl~6~1111l1Zft1lfl11lftfl1!1tU:fl111lN~ ft'nvw:11!6U1:11l'Vl,.6~ l'rlv 1111~~

fl111l1·nl'm1.J1,.6~ l 'rl1!1 fl1n:~o~n111u~ 1 'rl1!1, ~mJuouf11oi1 ao11li'nm11rr116tnfltvi1tYio1J

tl'u ua:fl11oWt11tU1a~ l'rl1!Kta:thtilum1a~ l'rlvoeh~tii~&Ntl

LL1.Jflfl1t;oiifl111lt11u·h ~flfla~n1:lhfittiioi'J (un1'rlvm11;jo~> fl11a~ 1nv

111l'mio~ufitu1&'Yitr ,~fl11a~ 1'nvu1:1111;1"' LL1.Jflfi1L;tl,rruo\1\'vman l'Yivu1:'H11;1"

tfto t'W11:&11td1 m1a~1'YI\JU1:1111;;" ,~~NaYh 11fmlfqJ1n,,1latt\Tooa~ ,.t&ao ua:"'11n~

fl111lNttYta1tt \unni1.JQ1l.1&aoilttfluD~ ,J.iiiJ1~u~,.,.t · t~f1111tJaou l'Yivu1:11n;1"

~!lui 1fJflflaott;191LL'rl'U ~~•:t!lumn'h l1fflui1, um1 ~na1 t:&!lum1ollo~numlfty1fl111l ,.t~1J1flfl'll

Jtlii n1ui1l (Jeremy Bentham) . Lft'U6U'U1fl111lflfllum1a~ 1'rlv·h fl11tl111'Ufl

1 'YI1!1fl11 11frr1UlJtl1.Jfl111lH~ tl6 1 1f ~n'J:'rhHttfl11 ,.ti'1.1m1a~ 1'Yiv~'h 1""&,.1fJfltV'rl11l1'U

2.nnni1Nami ~fl111lYt6 1 ,~,,.1,: ,~i' 1.J 1 u m1n1 :,;1Htttl'u t:,;1 1 1fflu~1 ,t.l,1ioo1nn1:,;1Htt

''"'1: ,li~11n1.J~n~e~ ,A'i'1.1 l "" ltto1 1fao11ft'nnna~ 1 'rl\J'h 1 1f~~11111v~•:,;1 lll'~mz,;1 Ntt&~t\11a11.Jf1ua:\1f~~unft'1m1~,~n-G1&61l~tl~6d1~f~tflum1ollo~nuo11fqpn111l,t.l1ui1 .t1tJ

.r fl W W .. fl "' ... .. .. ., ... I ..! 1 , ... 'U6flt1fl'U lti'U1J1ltl~lJfl11lU11'Ul'W1llfi1J'Vln 1flqJ6fl11 fl11n111'Ufl 'rl\J 'Ufi111JN9l

utianlnlll'rl ~fl11 n111'UflmJuoufl1tJi1 \ufJnn1& fl1111fff1aiitnan \1ft11111:rr11 t!lu

110 ~ , u ua:nm'Janioaeri'uri~m:,;1iltt~fl11,;~odHtilfiLHo&fo 11fi~ut11uua:&n1 ~nt\'1 ,u n-G1,;1Hfl

U'U1fl111lflfl1unna~ l'rl1!1tU6~ Beccaria ua: Bentham &ftu~ilolJua:oo1li'1.J\u 1ZtlZU1fl ~ i1ntJ:11\f~ Utltl61J1~iift\9t"'1'U111fl

, J!.. ... .JW .I I ... ... W I .I .f/ "" .I 911lfl11'Wt1'JtU11J11.JlJ1~1"oou,.tJ~uu1fl1111ftfltfl1lfl~na11'rlt-uu&16~ .. ,,111'Utt

1 ,_f/1 W ... 0 ... \ I .I _If I W ... "' "' 'rl\J l11111J1ZftlJfl1.Jfl11lJNfl" 111qUU1fl111lfl~ 111J'rlll1'U11111111Zft1J 1fiQ1l ua:~fi1J111Jtl~,.'U

LA 333 (LW 440) 135

..1 ' • ., ,_f! L.J! ..t "" .6 "" 'rl11 "fl111Ufl 'rill 'HI11S.fl:111fnu~n1:.,,,.,fl" (Punishment to fit the criminal) 'll~fl1lJU'U"lflfl

, ,,f ... 1 !Ill 1tl .. 1 . ... !Ill .. ' ~ ' 1111\J .-JtfHl11CU1a~ 'rllll1J'U11tl '1 l1lfntfl1W flt1111l11111fi11Jfl"l1lJlli'Utt~11111-j1!1tlllfiC'It

t1 u Ufl111ltr11111 a 11ilfhtfio1lnu 1 u md'tJHMfl1J J~u~tlfla11a1otlnan"~"1' 1 f\'i'\JNfluH'u

l'rlll .

C'lflll 1 tJ1 l• (Lombroso) Ufl"l'UJflfuriv"lntJm1a~ l'rlll~nn't11Hflft'ltltrn::tf1ft'cy , . , 1tf·h "61'Vqpnnl'uufld11a1v1.b::&tlf1Ufln•htnu ~:tl'um1a~ lflllfl1'Vtll1n1ufi.a::tlnmflt~

11it111 1 .f1ia~v1nu ul1-l111:: 1tfn1::thHflfldn&av1nu"

tvle; (Ferri) Utl1111flfl 1ut~fl~m1a~ 1,,d1 m1fh11uf'1""""l''"'nana-t 'I

i1.-,iv u"lfl«flllfh~ ., ~n,.,ri11fm"Vcy1n1n,nhi7fli"lv ua::nna~l""".,'~~~n11ftnf1Naa 1un1,utfl,tr1&11'J,6~61'Vqj11l11JJ 1floYWlti1JJ11f~n,::ti1Hfln61Ji"lafluflua

n111Yh 11 (Garafalo) Uft111lflf\at1u1unna~ 1flll~nnti1i7flfll1vntJaflSJ ltJ1 1•

~11 fl1'Vqj1ll1i:i11a1vtl1::mflfiHnum1a~ ltt1!11~ 11ifi11111Uflunu ufim11Yh 11Ufl111lt'f1u

t-vf1l&;\SJen11 · fl1-rqj11l1tlnm'rlf1VU1~,tfuntJ1'qJ11l1 1flt1fhlUflfi11C'I~ 1fllltl1t1111;;,. 1~6

~1i" 11f11SJfl 1tl ri"lu61'V'lf11l1~ftf1o riflfla~n~n·nt' t111a~ ,,,.f,fJn 1Rv11ii:irh11ufl

(fiC\flfl;;,.) Yt1flfll'VqJ1t11~~nYJllf1vfiefliYt6 · ft11ft~ 1fl1!11fltlti1~1u.11tl'n 1~-.illanilflll rhu fl1'VOJ11l1fl1~l't'ttrfl11tt~ 1 ""'"'' ,,,, 1f1 t.lfld1 ufl1tu 1Ufl1l\.ltJnt.lnaondtTutnnh' 1 na 44

&fltlflmj' (Emile Durkheim) i:it"l111&11u·h "1unnfl1tJfJSJi~fl1l ... nfl"l11lf1tflu~ ·i ~flllt::~ fl"fl1flv fl11 a" 1 ""'~eflfl~nuYtqln11SJ~d1unvfifli ~fill" · ua::&; vnn11n1::'th~ ,Ye"\lna~ l'rlll11 "fl1-rcy1n1111" nn11enuv11d~;te nna~ 1'rllltfluft'n1!1cu::mvufln,fl~ 61'VqJ1n111l ltto\l'vd' fl1-rqj11l1111t~na1v&fluiflqt.l1:ft~ft'w-4ft'1ftflf'rl1~fl1'VOJ1iflv1"

uu1fl111lflf1Uat'rlt}1!1Qtl11a~ 1fl11,t>~1l'nfll'VOJ1i'rlv11uiJt11l'u46 nna~ 1 fl1!1fl11l

flQ11111tJf)1qJ1,f1J Grupp Staley E. 1t\'u1tl&flu"nq14nntt41M111-!tuml'-tft> "Theories of

. Punishment" 11111i'r1v16v8ut•ou1'h U1J1fl111lftfl 1un11a-t lfl1!1fi1S.JflQ11111tlt>1qJ1u,j"'~"

'rlql!iQ1tf 4 'rlqliQftfJ

1. 'rlqliQnna~ l 'rl\ll~fl&11u nnutfnt\'u 1tfunltftu (R.etnOUtion)

2. nt}1!11nna-tl'rl11aieliMtTue1WJ11ln» (Detemmce)

3. 'rlq1!1gnna-tlniJl&4m&rrldutfA'Ia:tiw (Rehabilitation)·

136 LAS33 (LW 440)

... 1 .... I (• ' ) 4. fltl\IQfl1llH fi1!Jflll1fl~~"li1V'J11J mtegratton II

fltl\1Qfl1'Jft~ 1'VI\Ili'-1 4 flq1!JQfl~flft11flt11fi~-1,1J1Vtilfi'qJIIlfHfl1'Jft-11'VI\11'U

i1111uu oi~m•tr1U'l11l&rlu1fi~~"1JltJCJ4lftuftt11tltlfl1111ftnn1emfovua::nin~ll1V.tt~o~d'-1fl11 '

lJ''ULtl~

F .J .0. Coddington u flt11111qJ11'VIV1~ijfo&UV~ 1 u n,j'vi1111U\J , ~Uft'fl~fl1111flfl

&rl.V1fl\Jfl111H 1'VI\I~ij1""111V1111 ("ft1V1fi"111V) ,.nu,,r~ao "Theories of Punishment".

(&1vm1v-11flv Grupp Stanl~y E.) ft'1Ufl1111,t\'1'1 · ' I 1 ... -• ... "' ~ ~ , II I., ' 1. 1fl~-1,111 ttltl~m;a-1 'VI\Ilmrnvu1'::tn'Jfltl LV.tlfl11'Un&&fi\J \1Uflft'~~11 011

oi16~fl\Jt111JfqJ1fl'J'J11Ua::m'Jutfltt~fltJ~~m::'ti1Nfl 11fnft'tJ,j'1&rltJfl'U~ Nft'UNft'l'Ufl\J · I 1 .I • I : .I , .J!/ •

2. 1fi~-1H1116CJ-1lfflllltl~fll'Jft-1 'VI\I'VIL11'U6fl111fl"111tJ'VI-1 3 u'J::tn'J 'U'Utl 1 flO

fl1111ftUJL1VtJf6VUft::ft'1ft'~tl1V.ttltl~ff-1f111 II

3. 1umnN 1Y~l!l~n1'::ti1Nfl1l'u ,1if111'1HflQ 1lffl1Vfl1tl-1 ,tJ,v.n::nmv.u1flt\'611 A I , I • _,

ua::~flanmv.tt~tl~Ufltl::flu 11&\1116\Jfl'U

4. m1a~ 1fll!l~n1'::thNfiiQ::U'J::nuHarh&!t 1t\'4uognu~atJ::ua::fl1111f~•::\l1111

Karl 0. Christiansen 1l'n61111qp1fiV1~ijftl&ittJ~ 1tJft',j'vi1t1UtJ ,A'uft'fl~fl1111flfl .. ... ., 1 "' " ., .. -· ~ ., ,~., .l &H\J&flV1fl\Jfl11'tl~ fi\I&'W61J6~fl\J611Jftylfl1'1'11 'lf~ft'luftU::lllflqJ "fi-1\J

1. nn-l16·Ul\Jfl61fi*H111tJIIJ!l~fl11'a-11'VIl!l

2. fl1'J,64fl'U ,U, of1flH111V~\J lffl~lV ufi&flu 11\Jfl1-1ft1H i'tJ1fl111116~CJ-1fl'll J\Jfl{l ft'1rf~1l1'WIIJ6-1ft~fl11

II .I II

3. nna::liiflflQH111VlYh'll'tJfl t::&rlulH'J 1 1f~a::Lijfl ,1i1n::Yhi 1tJfl1111i~ 1 .,,;o

fl1111th::111fl ~0-1 lt\'i'tJ l'rl\lfl111fl11'UtllH'J

4. nnth11-ufl l"" •::thlftltJn lo,U'urinu,tl-1ntJtl1YDJ1n1'1'11 - W I I .. ,~.. !ft ... .I ...

tlflU'U1fl1111flflfl-1fltl11fl6111t-1 "11tii'U1fl1'J111l1J'UUU1fl1111flftflt::'Wt11'tu1a~

lfl:w~n1::t'hRtuflu11rJ~flfla lttu~t11tulan:wm::UH-1flRUnn6tJ ua::nm1a-1lfi1!Jua::

tJfi,m.itl~n1'::,1Htt~itUu11lfijnuuvntJ1'::ltlfl~~tl~,;~ •luunanl!lm::~~tl~tU-1 fltltlflt'U

LA 333 (LW 440) 137

. ' ~~l\fu1Ufl11D1.JUJUtfl,11fin1t'thHftfla1.Jt\''llfh.tflUa

&Du'tfu ht1ml1 .,.. !II "' ' 1 U Ut1Uui'hn.t'lfl'l12Jfltll 1'HUlW6'niftrt111fl 1U,1.J'l'Ufl11fla11112J l1JU'nODSJi'1.J.

ua::n1ut11:: lo,\l'·hnNaaSJ,nn11Na&itv ua::.,A'\lun1fnuu~1~n~,~,'lH,t'l lan t'lu nnlf

1l1~1m16uu'rtunn1f&!uu•1 11!u n111f1im1Suu'r!Ufl11,;1'ln uri~m::'ti1Htt ~ij11f D1YCV1fl1 lttod'utt1U

4. fll11J~~'H1Jl!J tl'fiCJth::cr~~) ,,fl11D~lYI1.!1 4.1 t-AutflumnlD\Jll'nUU"'ut\'u (Retribution or Retaliation)

lAVDD'Hann11~11lDD~ftfla 1fln1::~1R•nhf1v 11!om~,;, 1 ,f~~\.llADtllfDu ~~D~ 1A'i'tJNftflD1.JU'nu1um1n1::,;,Ju lflo11fn1u~uriNauti~m'n'::'ti1Ju 11anmntD1.J

r/ r/ . I

u nuu"'u"'uil VfiDDSJ1i~u,tn~v ltJnw tui1·d1.l,,ju tunm,nri 11tiui1 11111 ~~~,,tflfl 1

~u ~D~" tflu nt~mi ~mm"'u"'\.l'nflll'n\.111fu1a'SJ 4~nd,unQ'H1J1tJl1 vni1 "Lex Talionis"

ftflflQ"HnilU"'ll"'\.1 flft1'lftfl d'1N1V'Hd~Qn,;1f1VIQ\.UUVfl'l~fl1 .N1V4~\lfl'rhf1v~ijif'ni ~,;,r,v~~m::,;,"uJu11f&itofl1t1iunu1A'f~iTfl·h,flunu'la11,1l &fJu~SJ,,fl~ti,mh'l~i, "~1~flfl1 ~\.l,tfl~U" (An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth) .r~mh'l ufiilt1U\.Ifl11ft~ l'nll lflv

6 f) 'H a nm' u~ u "'u ~f) 1.Jll 'nU 111-l't~~u 1fl ,., Ufi12Jll u 'lfl'l11Jflfl'n H f) 1Ycy11'riV1ft~O, 'Hli flf)

11nmgo~ &an 1fnm,~'n1lfll 'n1111ui1~mv 1~1fl"",;,'lnu'nu 1l1n1ftwfl111u.lan"w::fl1111

.. .,r mtJ ," 11 ~m'"' ::..;, Nfl

4.2 &-Afl&flumnifl (thifl) ~n1t'ti1HflflDflt1fltT~fl2J (Removal from Society or

Expiation) fl111H lnll th::1111;1" 1-rt1!1,;1fJfl tini~ fiu~m::'ti1Hfl UtJ&fJunntiui'l ~m::'ti1

Nflflf)fl 1tJt1flft~fl2JflftDfl 1tJ 'ti!D-i'11::V::&1ft1'H;t~ Uflmnmflum1a~ l'VIll'nflll'n\.lll«'l u~ ii 1 l 1f ti' .:Jfl1lfhW111Jtltt6flii'oA''lv ..f.:Jvni11lfn1l1;n 1ui'~flll{ifn'Wfl 1 •~n1u ~m::'ti1Nfl\lflft.:J 1 'YI" ua::Qniflflfln 1tJ.,nn~fl1Ji'lfln'l

138 LA333 (LW 440)

, , mu1~ 1 fl\l~nn:, 1N~~8nt1nuih.,a 1flttfiH 1unnuuu~mlnl::'t'hHfl-i1

,.6~~Juu~1 U'~ii~n,,,,,.r«3u&ntm11ln1-t~~ ,~n~1l61&~tt~6dH6u&flumluuJ~m,m::,, Nfl1twtY'l,t.l6n~1tl

4.4 l~6&rlum1utfl,.~n'S::?hNfl (Corrections) 11l6&flumnifliiti'tt (Reformation)

fl11~~m::,1Nf1Qna~ 1 fl\1\l::,, ,,.r,,.,d,un 1~11H·h 1Jjf111m::,1Nfl ua::flant~na1~QntpJ'Ii~

~\l:: 1~i'um161JUJ utfl,. 1Jn1•nb ~.::,, 1,f,,.,thunua::nft'ui1&rlufluf11~~n 1t.l&dn~u

1fl\l

4.5 l~tl&flum1lJu~nuft'~flll (Protection of Society) ua::&fl\.lm1-lln~numtttqp fl'SUJ (Prevention of Crimes)

m1a~ 1fl\l~m::,1Nfl&rluinnh&iiunn11f&flu1t.lfi12JnQ11ll1tl &flum'S , i'fl\11flQ1::lUtltl U1J1JUHU,.6~tT~fi1JUt'l::&flum1-iJ6~flUtY~flll11ft.la6fltltl 1'lll'ri~LfiUm1 }j "' ... , Jl ... .I 1 0 .... : 1'. 0 .... : !If I I ... ,_~ Jl4 lJ6~flU61Yt\11fl'Sl1J1J 11lflfl,.U fltlfl11fl1::fl1~fiiJf1,.6~~fll'::fi1HflUUUft::&lJUfl11,.1J1jll l1~6U

L61L~tl~6d1~ U1JLflum1-l!6~flUft~fi1JUft::61'1St\11fl111J,f~fiHfll~Uft::fi1~~61J

s. 1in11a~Ynw 1i fl11 a~ 1 'rl\1 1 ~iim1i911U 1Ui'1Jt.l1 ~utfl,. 1 t.lfi11JUU 'lfl'l11Jflf1Uft::fl'l11JUtlll,.fH

ti'~flllua::&t.l~vuut.la~nm11t.l",llfl'l1ll&\l;'llm~1"v,,,a-.. 1ua::&flfl1u lav ~~m\lu,j~1i m1a~ 1 ~\1 1~Lflu 2 a-,j'vti6 1im1a~ 1fl\ltJ,j'v1untu ua::a-,j'vih'I1UU ltwiifl'l11JUfln~1~

tiu1u11m,~n1::l'h~n~m::,,Nfl mintin \

5.1 1in11tt~lfi1!11'UtnlultJ11tU

nm1a~ 1fi\111JtJ,j't111J11tu Lflun~n~1JIJS'Wa6t.IQmtft1J~6 , 1J1 1ua-,j'tl

1 - 1 I 1 I .l <al J1 0 .... jl - I 1J11N'llfl11t'l~ 'rl\1\l::lJ~ft~ Vl\IUflL\.16fl1~fl1::fi1Hfl "1r.I11Jfl11'rl11tu fll1J1'WfiH "J fllll

an\ltu::fl11ll'tnrmu1,.6~m' m::,1Nfl 1 u n~llY'W 11-d ~ '1 \l:: 1 .fliu~n~h~tiu 1 Ufl11lfl11ll&~6 4 -• ... -• 0 .. !If .. .. , - _.... ....... I 1 .:. ,_. jl 4

1111JL'Wti1Ju1::L'VUlhJ1::\l1,.6~fi'U IJf~LlJ'WL16~11rJft::L6rJfl \.111Ju{)1Jfl Ufl flr.IVI1 uLLt1106

LA 333 (LW 440) 139

/

11 ammu ari'mnJfiUia~ 1 flvurifnnthNflflt\' lfJftS~nu 1tJ1uthue~&att1flU 1~weutt111ll'nii

nna~l,.v1uuuoluncu1A' 4 tJn:&nflftf)

. 5.1.1 n1-1a~ 1"" lflfln11fi1SJ1Ufl1";,"mtt iid't::1fm1fl1tia l11t~~f1o 1tf

fnn~hHt~~ 1"'i'tJfl11SJ&,tJt11t~~ YJfl1i'fi1SJ1U ua::t11tt1u1tTtiue1fJ 1A'uri m1f1fln m1'&Gou

luo ;i it~~oio1:: 1ri~Dfl1 'ClntJ1::t1u utitJnt1u 1ft1 fn::nri11 it~~eide+le

5.1.1.1 nnf1fltl (Imprisonment)

luuuo luna&. nnf1fltl. nni4 &fJunua~ lflv~iioSJ1ffi'uuw; 11 ftlfl lt~~fl~1 1tJ&fJU&1ft1U1USJ1Ut\'1. 1fa41 f1Vurif~m::li1Hflf1t1U1 Uf)4ft4SJ1t1fl lfl111tJ1::1111

m1~l1fln lun,j'o lu·naufJum1f11SJ1USJ1n tYf11::fl11ll&fJuegmo1utJnftuo lu11w udB4n·h

1un,j'oihl1,ju

11i1im1uont11::&nflun 1"" 11i1im1t1uumrnvw::fA'o4f4 11i1im,;9nv1

ou111 mfl, ~u~i,.l•\l'n l""~n,nhHflf1ttUH1il""f2"\ln"' 11!on1::~h;:;,.a,.iiio~ •::i.:~11SJnuun l""~'fJufto,{ 11!en1::'thHt~~flf~utn ,;,1tftnflm1't1ouf 'nm1nn'ti1Hfl

lunnvw::fi1.:~ "1 ua::i'ute1iid'oua::fl1111fi~~f1f1o chufleflnu1::11·h~\l'n 1"" •uilfnnn

nuhuT,j'vfiou·h "fltl" ~flO "111111fiV1nV,D4l.,ff1tl" flU~u1A'£iiJtfvfUfi1U&fJuff1V tde

n1::ti1Ht~~ttt\'1 1tJi'u l""'6.:~i1lufln td6,\'u lfl1!166f1111&&11 ~unnttJi1vuiiiv Ytqannt~&fJu 1(~ , ••• , .I ,., ~ f t;t11V 11SJ1flfl'IJ6V ,U6~fl1J1'::fltl1ft1f1Qfl•tl.:J 1

fl11SJtfJu 111,6.:Jfl11 1 flnv V1fl n,64-r11fl:: 1ufln "111tJ 1 ::iiinti 1111

LL1fll~SJ~£imnh lflll~1fltl1111fJu &fJ'IJNftft1Jtd6UJ1.1f1Yf1flftU1Uf'r1tfU1 l1,j'UUf116afl

fifliin.:~ l"""'::l1!6~~fla6u~m::'ti1Hflfl14t'r1ftu1 l1;6nn:'ti1H~6u "1 1u&,fl61ai'a,641't~~ "' 01 .. ,!t .. I , ., ,• .. , ... ~-.. .. .I .. 'lf.:J1fl11n'n1fl161Jfl1646~ ( '1Jtfllflf16\J1fl Uflf1ftU1fl1tffllltffl1fl1f)1Jfl164flfiU111fl111V Uftt

u ti4 1 1~'th' ::,,,u,,;nh111l1 1nutflul1~t11u fh\Ja tJn-w1'1u ~e1tluegl ut,flfl16\Jfl1 6",641'911

•~~o~~untJ1flua::ttoSJt~g1~thun,o4"W1flYf1::) · 1Rom1nni~fn1::,,Nfli.:Jmh1 1-rt~lfo.:~ 0fl (l1! olfo4 1~~u) ""''~tt1tfJut1a1u1u • ut\'1ttflfl11SJNfl~n1::,1t~o 1tTtnt~~mHhi1nu1tJ fi oSJ 1 td oii ~m::fhHflt~11111n~u tT e4i4 11itMV4"We14ilnnfit~~rrf Hf4t~V1 1 rluu; nm1fltfJu

~1U1'1J111n t~o 1fi~fm::,;,;:;,. · 4.nhu 1l1,t::tf1ufn;::'ti1Hfl 1um1ilYtqan,t~tf1utJiji1n~ I flf)flf1frU1

140 LA 333 (LW 440)

rlt~u~t:ah~n1::~hHfl1t1fJ11-ii'-3~\l::\h9i·n.n411::flti1~n1ul~vfl1Ji'tJa'1'l'tn'n

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ftUU~J1UtlU111fJU~111U~4fl1'J~1fJflUet::1;flU~11llfl41r11fl::iufln fl'l11J&fJuJJ1tt~fl-3fl11 .1 1fJ ntt~fl4'1f1'lfl::1ut~fln V4 12-iiim'l' i-1n~1Suliu ·hii~11 1

. - -1fJufld14 11 t-30'-3 12-imJoi't~ thum1.l1fJflllltl4 1 'Yie.lun1j'e.rltluuuu1J1U1U lt~e.u'r14fJnn~n1

fJfllfft'l4 fJfll!a'l-3M1J1tiQ4fJfl~fJ1JtU-3Ufl l'YI~Illtl4'YI1-3111Ul~tl4 ft'lUfJfl11~Qi'M111tJQ4~fJ11-ii'4 .J! '"' ~ e .. , J! ~ I , el l • , "' ... ,1'YI1ft1J1111'Yifl1::'YI1Hfl UtJ1Uillfl4l'U1,U\jftU1tJfl1-3 '1 l'Vi11:: Uft1JtJ 1J'J1GU1Jtl4 'YitJtJ41J1::1J1J

'YI1ft t-3iimntl-3.11tH l'YI~Yi1ntG'wnt'fu;111,~

-t1nnnftn~1\Jn~ 'rt1J11 m1~1fJn'rl4tt~fl4Y11fl::1uflnua::ttrnfl::1'utltln ... "' !if I "' -. "' l • 0 !i'f I ,.J! I I .. , "" 1Jfl1'Jl'JtJflln1Jtl11J111JlUtJ1Jfl11flflfJml1nUn 'YI~l'rttlU11J1L1JUfl1 "'t1tJt'f1UMU4 Ufl1'l'flflfJfl

&w fl1tl1M11 fl1L~tl~11f1Un lYI~ &fJu~u fl11l~1Jfl11J111JLUtJ1Jn11;jflfJflt1nun lYI~Li1JL~1J i4ufi&dtl ,,. 11i'YI11uu\Jf" u.lv4iiL~tJfi111'l'11J&ilvJJm'J;i"fJ"'1nun l "~fld1 unlj'vf1fl111~~

~,~1 .. .6!'11 1~1 ... .. •

17 tUfl1::YI4 \JlJ fl.f1.1981 'rt1nLfl1nLfltl'J 'lf4L1JUntJ11r:Lfl'J4f11ftU1Un1tJMU4ttltl4f11ftU1

fl;ft~ luntT~L,tli'owuet::&\4uaietl11UtJ lufl&1J;m ,~i'fli4&!flui14uL1rm11 Workhouse Prison · .6 !i'f • ~ ~- ., !i'f l .. ~ ,_I"' 1 ,4 . ,_f/ ., l .,. l , 1

'lf-3l1JUl1tlU111YI1JCtfl~W::l1JU 'J4-31U1Jfttn'rtYI1 uflfl11fJfltlU ") l1Ufl Yl~flUtl1M11 fltJ 1J . .

flfl\jetfl1Ua::un lYI~1u~tl4Lftflfl11J111JLUtJ1JlUm1;iflfJfl ·

n1'Jt1fJfl 1 UL~fl-3, YltJft1j'rJltJ'J1Gl ~Un11l~tlfl11J111UUt11Jt1nun l YI~LfJu

fi1lf~hv.i14 '1 tntJlUfJfl ~fJ1JfJfl lutJlj'tJ ltJ11W 1J.iii&1UL~tlU\J1::t1 &fJ.u&IJfud'&!tltJ1J1tUQ4

nlj'vi'ttrmet~ s 'rt.rY.2434 YIH l\J1fl 1lftJi'uu14fJnfl::1141,\'ut'ftn't'f;;;fu iinnt'ff14fJnlM1i

uet::tfl1141::&ijtltJn11tJlH11l;tlut1 uet::fJn.l14 '1 11f'rlutJ1j'vuet::untnYt,t1 1tJ~4ufld14111n "' !it .1• .I -1~ -1 -1., .I ., ., • , !i't : ~ ., ~

Utll1JU n1'Jut})ulufttiUUuCt41J11JlJ14YtiiU 1ttltl1U n11YIGlar11"tJ1ttltl4 Yltll1JUfl'J 4I1 1flqJYit{fl

Uet:: 1~'¥11 -3 11fvn&ftflfl11l~tlfl11J1'J1JLUti1Jt1flUfl l YI~Un:: 1 ,\'&f1M\f1~i'tJL1Ul~tlUt1fllfft14UYIU

1utJ1j'v~v4iinnL~tlfh1J111JLUt11Jfl11t1fJmnnun lY11nfu M1nun l'YI~flulfl 12-iiit~u~htl un::fl1tltlfli'11lltl4Un lY11!1~1uii~hv1,f YIHl;tlUt1~t::fJ1Ji1Ufl lYI~,tJ,;141U

11U n&i4flii1 1t1 ,t\'1J11fluth 1 ft1tJtt~Gid1fJflfld

LA 333 (LW 440) 141

n11 ~hfln'll'nl 't'lll htfl~~m~f1,,,;'1 'IHf,j'u ltJ11tU I Jl

1flu'rl1 ,u,;~,11fl::1ufln .. ., , I "' .. ., 1 ~II ua::,11fi::1\Hlflfl 1JflU a'lfl1fl~'W\J11\J1fl1nm 'rlll~n~n1n n · 191U~fllfl'Ufl11\lfld1~fl~

numn1auttil ua::&f!um1'rl11J1u, ului1~1t1 "' W ,! ""1.}1!1t1 ~ 1 • .. ,.J! ~ Ol .. I "'

&fl1fl~'W\J11\J1f11nflh1'rl 'JJfl\J'YI1 an, flfl1J 'JJfln1U '1 nu &1Ufl11 'Ufl-fl1

(Stocks and Pilllory)

~fl-fl1 'fl u&fltfl~ilua~ 1~-wua::iu 11u 1m1 ~t)f11fl::1u "" 1 fnu 1J 1u 1u

lfiUL~Yn::t11::L'rltrtl~nqll 1uu,j'v l 'U71tUua::1 Ufli1J;fl1~flfYu ~~iiu1J 1ftT'U'n1fl't11a' ua:: ,~

,an 1 f1 unfluLnfla-~fln1JnaH'il"~,."~"'1J; m .. ~:..-. 1 ... ~ ... _,.., 'UflUI1::fl1 11J\J'rl~lfl11l41J8ft~. 'Yill lfi71HYI1111\JUft::llJ\Jlfl11lU'f\J11\J1f1111Jfl~fl\J

m1ttt'luttil'Ufl~'ll'nl "", u'Wffl.1Jtr1nt fi11JU1t~'Wu·h ffl-fl1 nm1 1fa~ 1 "" 1 u&ilfl~, 'YIV tl .

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m-sa~ l'YI11Ufll'Yili'Ufl~,'YIV1UffUV lu11G&ehttfu\l'nl'Yill1.fl1111fl~flUfl11,;'\l:: .. .. "' • .I ,1' .. I .! .I • . 1Jlfl1fl~\'f\J15\J1fl11\lfl~\l1 S u1::n11 "11a'1J8 &1tlfl11 "'111fi1\J 5 u1::fl11" f18

1. fi11U1tr&"'1

2.

3.

4.

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l'liri11Jflf)

fl1 1riflu,;'u l'li

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..1ft! I I(. I ~f$ a . 1 ~ • ~ ~ - "" a 1 "" '.1 •H'V '.luflfl1fl~ fl1·81\l11tlfl\Jtl11ft~ 'YiliQflHft,\J UflnliV "1tl111&\lfJ\J \J1fJ\IfJ1Jft~ 'Yilll\lti\J

mhh,,.,.; flufu1f f1'Y11ft' u;111&f!u9\'u I

fi\J\'Yiu1u11G&il!fu1vnn1'J&tluu·h. "1uu" tt;fl "'rl1U" 1uth~ u1:a'Y1tra-,j'vlunw ~nnm1&tluu~1f~un1tU"'1umniiv"'"""'h"m.t ,t.l ,,;,. ",' 1f12T m::ufl~ ,,T,1u1 u~t'11tllut'l::nnntit~~ut.la~~un1tl~1f&iiuu1tf&ntlln11&'ut.l1tii'YI11J'l\lun~Qna~ 1 'Yillflfh~'YI11Gl

142 LA 833 (L.W 440)

5.1.1.3 m'iifl81'v1::

m1ifl8iv1:: arlu11m'~~ ln'l!I~Uv1J1ftiu1u1n~t.I,::&'Vlf'l' ua:11~'1\J'tf11m11i'u ua::1fnum'fn~ lY~i11utT.m11Uunft'fll~i'u,ll m1iflfliv1::&rlum1a~ 1 'rl'l!l~'rl11W 1fnu~n1::~1iiflf1vu' ~ ltwifl~m'~~ 1 'rl1!111ftflufl''l8th~ 1 1fanflfl11UL~fl11ft11J .

rl

ua::1111ttnft'1 ,;~v-~arlumnh::,-,,u,t.lflatltt;1,6m\'1v -• "' , "' .. .. .. ,. jJ .... "' "' ·u1 ::&'rlt'l'tl~fl'l'l!l \J~flfi'1Jt.J11\J ~mwua~ 'Vl'l!l~ 1tl111flfltl1V1::

fltl 1utr,j'v-utl~"W1::Lf11~aav1J ~-w;, (William the Conbuerod' u11~n'l1~r18tJ!a,u'l1 ,~ij rl

1 1'tf 1 tl~tn1tl1tfl1f'l'11 "fitl, t.lil~n1::,;1Nflf1VU Hlj)t 1liQntht1111;1fl11!tluiii1\Jfl tJiinfitl, tJ

· ufi11f~~ l'rl1!111vnfl1n~nfl1 ittlltl ifiL~1 iflerl'v1::nuiu{ (~n1::lhNtt'rlHL"Wf'l') ait8i1i1~ .,1 • I ,jl !it • ..~...... A , Jl : ,Jit4 fl1tl'rl111fttl8gt:: "11J\Jlfl1tl~11111tl'Vl1J'tf1fl IJS~llfl'fl~ 11fi\J'r1Utft1tl "i tHtl1'tfqj1fl,1Jllfttfi111J . ' , .

-i1f 1tJIII8~~flflau u 6u&~umnJ,::,-,1u 1 tJ,. fttlfl;;,." tl

m1a~ l'rl1!1.,1vi1ifl8iv1::il 1utJ,,,juij1ffld1uu1~ft~fl1J rl

a.Vu 1J1~&lltJ~1ut11::t'rlf'l'm]1Jtl111i'1J ua::utJn•1nilri1u1J1nt::iiv1J1fa~ l'rl'l!lti'u1u11~~tldu6n

flQ111J1tl LoV\J Ufl~1J1tf4t.J1\Jftl~fl~ 1J11/l1 Ufttllfl~tJ1Q'lhllltl~'W1fl111Lf4tJ~~\J tfl\J~\J 5.1.1.4 fl1UI~fl11tl1::,;'umnfnua::nnu11tln•1u

fl11'ft~f111t.l1::,;'u tflu_11n11'a~ l'rl1!1~~~1il::tl1::•1ufi1111Nfl fi111Ji1f1t.JIIItl~~n1t~11t.lfla8tt;1,.11vuHa&rlu~tnfllil1nfl1ni~R11t11::li'u 11m1~fltl •::1f

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1 utJ 1::1 'rift' fit 1uflnt:t11:li'u.-n&fJ u1tJ 6n1!11 u trfl~fi1111Nfl ,~"' Jl I .. "'""i .I ., !it .I Ill lt"'.J. .. 1 01 ' 01 fl t ~'n11U1H1fl l'tfU 11ty~'n11 tt\)flu1t'rl1Jl1JUlufl1 A r.J'nli1NflJ1'UIIJ 1Jtlftfl'rl1'Wtl1J6V "l tt\}fl

t.l1::li'utflu1tl6n1!11i1 R &fJulu m1d'n ,j'n\Iv1J1funun l'rlw fn::~fl~Qnd'n 1~fi111H111111

f111Jll~u 11U'18n 11ft'~ ,;48uftfl~an'l!ltu::u11~m'n'::'hf:iflua::d'ma~t.ln•1i1un l'rl'l!l 1~~,.,a-~ ll8ua::iuu~ut\'1o

LA 333 (LW 440) 143

t11::&flrrt~i~tJJu lu111a 1l'n lfl111~n1nhA~f1m"~t::Qnd'n lfl·fl~11111f.J,~~111f1Hlfl111fl l11~flU~11

m1u'titlnnw m1u~tln:t1~nu1~1\ma::&fJ'Unna~ 1 ""~ iluuli1n'U l~uti1 ,,,~,J,~,i1fluh~ '1 l~«Julu11cu · l,.ut::1hA'1fnnli1A~ iritflffl~ itnt~lfl11 &Y~ lor fll'l~ ~f)-ftl ul'lW11a~u1ftJn:t1\tft'l111f'l,tJi'l&i1fl~ f111JO'U'U \'UU11rt~

1u~u,'U•h~ 'l &fflfi11ffi'U&fl1&ilu~flu1~ua~n .. fll'l1JJ&n,~ncT'l flaD~",~~Qnmitl,::t1'U th::,,,~~ln111U~'U~1l'm1::tUi1~tl1irifQna~ lfl111

\'Utl1tlflff6~&auu1l'IJ luncuiluJJmi1.hn11.1 l.,f,u~ti~'Uth

,d um1 tl1::., 11.1' flmi1tHulf 1C~\l·uT1, tltl1:: M111'U~ft111·1W:: i lf tln,1Y'U~&~uu1 lfnn .. I

lf.Jfl~tlf.JH

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Yn::tr~tl'ua::w'lnnt>fl11fl1JQ &fJ'Uft'U

nua~ 1 fl111.t'luiiflnn\U1ni1~nlflua::ifl it 1 'UU1l'u 1 tJnaa V'~ii6nulfl111f.lul'lufifl'l111&ft> 111ll&iluutl,::mdi ua::fhiluutUt>~d'~ftliJ'U 'l

. 5.1.2 fl11l'U1l'rlftua::mnT .. t>8fltlfl11~fiW:: (Banishment)

mllH 1 ""1id'&fJ'Umtfhit~tf~'::l11At~tflt>n ,,,,nd'~"u iluu \fn1.1

111n 1 ~ uJu ltJnw lflu1l'nt:: 1 fa~ 1 fl111unfn1_tli1H~J1'Ua::&fifltU'UtJ11 1111&iluJJu1:awGiua::

na111111tl~~~111tUt>~d'~fl11 fifli1'U111t>~i~'UfD1f1ll't'l1~ftlft'U1 1l'n1fl111fl11li1fl~ ua::fn'J::th ... • 01 I !fl ~ IJ! .. a"'.o ., -~ __ , .. _., ..! a. ., ~!!J

Nf\1116fl'~fl'f.l'l1\'J::&u'UllVl&fl1:p~111fl~Ua::fta1uufl111fl18 'l111Jt'J1JfiSJfl11tTtlfl1111Jfi1Wfln~

aufH «n '::·~hilt~~& .r,,f!'U aut>~111n~rlt>1.1 t ~a~ 1 "" 1h11i' tJ&i1fl~ '"uu,jv lunmfi1SJfiQ11 u1mn1 ~if1i "ftf)f.JUW" Uftf)f.J,Ui'U'n::lftfl1111l\VfllSJfl11SJ ...

5.1.3 muinfnln111 ,tJa~t~11!t>fi1~B~ . nd'&fJ'Ufl1'Jft~ ltt111 lftf.JU~i'l1l'fl l'n11111!D1lflflft~ltf~·h&fJ~nf.lfi6ft~ftSJ

. ua::m11Du~,tlt>gi'U8,:,6~~..tu,na u..Y~u~ n~",' \~•h4tit~~1.1fi,~a'U 1.1'::'"·"8~nq1111'U tr1l'untl~iiuua~ ln111ri~1l'nl"n111tnqpua::1l'n l•111m1li1t>4,tlt>ga'Uufi'Ut>1a&1ilflu11t>~tl'~nq"6'U

,;,~,na u1f~ul4 fl'Ufln ,llttiq it\'url ''uim Uft'U1fl1 t>t>U&t~~niiu un::il1fua'Utl'

144 LA 333 {LW 440)

1~ulu 1ttvtt>~t,,tJ1u&;8ua:111'YirtW1rwt1en;~,tJ-·uJ u'J:&Yitr.lf~&fl'tnfuvrit>u~ri~U'n 1""

f2nQn"J"Jtlt.l8~1tt1ntrm!ua:illilv t.ln&Yirri'n&;vn,j'vti8u~ri~U'n l'rllll,t.lt>d,•u&1v

~UUfiUtlU'HU11l~UUI'lt6916fl1fl ft1UtJ'J:&YIPr1YiflftUfltl6U~Uflllft~Un 1Yilllf2flQn'J'J,Ua:

Ufl l'rlllln1'JliJ6~,U8Q&n'ltflttlfi10U~h~,flftlll\ttlUfi1'J1Utnflli &~U~U

5.1.4 nna~ 1YilllU'Jt'H1'JY1fl

1 .I .... ~ - 1 "" I I"" "" nna~ Yllll1J'Jt'H1'J,'lfU1JU'l11fl1'Jft~ Yllll'rllfl1Ufl'ri'C(flllftttUU'J~111flYI

.... .I ... V -"" I Jf. ,.I .I I., ., 1 ..1/ J1 .. 'C(fl 111fl1'JlJ'Jt'H1'Jt:llrtfllllG&t111YIUflflfl1~nU 1J'VU6~fl1.J'l .. U11'J'J11,8~Uflft:l1Ul111J1Ul118~

Uft:Lft>,,~ LYU ' Jl

Y111u1unuv 11.1nw ilv111il,YU'n 1YilllU~tJuL-.i1 (l-.in1~ue~1Hnu - .I 01 .. , I V f1 .Jf A W 1 ' ,.~~. 01 01 1 .f! ~ _ll , I I flfi'WU) 11fl118 'Wft''Hrt~ 1Jfl1Jlfi'V8Ufl Yl'l!l -~Yifl'lUfl Yl'l!llll1'll1U9it'lflfi11J 'HqftUfl8'V1fltl''lU

1Yilllf1ttU'J~Ua: 1YI'I!Ifl1.JQ~t:Ufi11Uftlift>.ri81JU-«'l;~tJ'J:'H1'J d1'Hi'tJ4m:fhNfl~l~ULf1\.11tJ n'V'l~ff v:1f~1i'ttflO'H;e1,Y«llfl1oW'I!Ifl1fl

,,'ll,,j'un1iv lunw 141itJ,.:..,,, 1-.vm,,.;~nHt'VuuriU'n l""~

fl'ltlhHflf1fiUHthflUfl1fl111fl111fl 'H;flftfll1Ua'~fl'J111

'V11Pif ~lfttrtruv lunw Ufi11U'J:'H1'JA''lv "fl lv~u" (Guillotine) .~~ !:ill A .. .,.Jill ... , I 01 ~ . "' 1 A I, 01 . ,J! 01

L1J1Jlfll6UJ8YI 'll1Jllf1,1J1fl 'Hqfflflnllllt'V6~\Jfl Yl'l!l llf~t)~ Uftfl'I!ICU::1J8\Jl81flflft1fl 'Jl'811J

1u~ft~t:flflft~111fiUflt> ,n~ l1tJ1utr1ivna1~ 1iniiv11141iu'V1Uflt>ua:th'Hi'tJU'n1YI"Wf1v

UH 'H;8'W'lfl~&fJutJfiilntt.iefl'ltrU1~t:QflU'J:'H1'J«1vn&H1~~1fiU ittf16 1f~1~~U'VU ,, 1,f,1fltUfl1V 1f~8UoHUU1tUfl1V Lfluiu

Y11,YitJU~:111ULiJ8~,)1~ '1 1u~UUfiU'C('l'Jl'WfJijft,j'f.1 lu11W lfli

tJ,;'H,«'lvmlfiuflo 1-.vl,Y\l'nl'ri'I!IJ~ntJifu iie~~ft'8~aeflon ,l11tJLfivutJ·n:u11ed ~n,., Jl • .

mf'l;~fiUflfj ri'lU'W'lnLf11J1Vi1J~~Uftt'J1Y'l~ft 1ffiu'Jt'H11«1Vfl1'Jl81i11rimta'fl1JU«'l ' Jl

'J1.1f1811u'Ha~t\''lv'rieufu'rlfvufl1V ..,;e lf1ilrim:ut>url1~,h

LA 333 (LW 440) 145

6. 1in111~ lYiv1Yd'ailetf14 aDtmU1fl11JJft~ 1unnn4l'rl'W 111-i.u1n, tJftJU1~ utfl• atJiwuurt4fl11JJ~~

'HJJ1o1ut1nuuo lu11tu~~.. "utfm\'u" JJi&i1u "larfl•" ,,.,.,1tfitn,n4l""'~ntJftJtJ1"'tJiou u\Jn4lul1o •nnm,1f1in,n41'rl'l!l~'rl11CU l~flf1u JJ1ai1uitn11ft1UfJJJ un::eu111 utfl11 f4atu~u'Hft'mnwcr~"1fnuarluu1nnt\'., lnn U7#l'ftffl'rla~1film'n"l"""1JJUU1fl11JJft~",,. ntucr~1'rlo1trUV1'Hlh,;unu

u7::JJ1ftflQ'HJJ10fl1'll1 'fl'ri1Rnnt 2499 JJ1flt1 18 11~1'HU~U'rlft4 l'rl'l!luri

fn7::~1NttnQ'HJJ1otnqp l ~ s unUl'rlfl8

1. th::'H,;1 ..

4. ui'u

6.1 lt~1!1th::"11flfl (Caplt•l PUnishment) !

i1•1,jum1u1::'H11f1flt::thaGum1 lttoij'Hanu1luar~"1umnJgU'fl;i6 1im'

th::'H11"'64hiaflum'S'r111G& l'HttfloiflflflJJ\i'l!IOn1JJ l8411fft1en11~C(~ un::lJJ~111ffM Qfl~ 1l\1tJ,UU 1lflaOfl i .. if.,.,,, 1fno::&1alil\l'n T ""f·ht::QnUU'H ,;; .. ,, a4&1a1n4il6

, , ""' th ::'H ,, \l'u ti'u'rlqtt

·-6.1.1 ft11&a.1Uftl (Hanalnl)'

~~ u1imnJ1::'H11~UQJJL&'Wt 'Ha1VJJ1n 1 utJn&'rlffq 1 1tlua::fl&JJ;m

1unuvrlfluun::'Hft'4tr4flnJJ lanfli .. ~ 1 m,.~.,~fleilou~11u~u,.,~w::1"un-w,-rutJ&~fl n1 1-f L~ 1L~tJ4 mhll ,j fiJJ1Qfl1~ 11 W i1 ,JJ&'HJJ 1:: Us.J14 ,t\''H 1\JflfttJ ltJ1 f'! flU f1'H !flU a 1U~fl1\JflJJ af!uu"Mrl4th::,.,,,;1" 1unn'Ww::ai'Jun,uniJ~ ! · m1wu1Uflfl n,,u-,o-.. ., .. aJ,tJgU'ifld

146 LA333 (LW 440)

,~ I .I • ~ .. ... .. "".'I ..... "' I 58 1h::LY1ff P1Ut1 u1::1Yifflfi'J8'1fl1n'W ft'111Jfll1J1t111Jl.U.Jri1J UflUlfll t\J'lU fl1fl 6'1111\J

6.1.2 nna~&~h (Shooting) ~ ...... -• ...... ..~,.J/~ ... J{ .I ... ., ,~... ...

&1J u 111 m1 u 1:: ,.,,, ,1"" "11'1JU0~'.1\1flu1::11 ,, 'If~ •:: Qfl1Jfl •m.m an

111::1111 nn111::'1111.t10fl11U~&-lil'l1rll0111::&YifftY?U1Jlnt::nn~llu&!eu•l lfluih«,,.,U',~ I II

il•1uuij 73 1Jn&Yiffti'11an ('l'11Jli'~1J'l'::1Yiff,YIO)

6.1.3 nn..t~&r\'ltl~-lll (Eieetroeutlon)

&i1um1111::'1111~U1f1111J&t;q,.,~,,fl lu 1avu1 1f 1~e l,\'U'nlYI\1~\}fl .I !I ..1 • ., "' .'1 ~ ~ ~ Ji,.J.Jt ,f o u1::'1111YI11J1UUflOYitft11 flflf1110YIUYI t111u1::'1111P110t111U~Ln16 l1l11 (Electric Chair) U Ul

, _1! : , • _1. ~ ... ~ I ... ~ - .1 ,.~ W 1 ~ ~ .~... I

1Jl "'l'flHKtt1 Ul1flUv1fl6111J1U U'I1~Uf11U10fl1f'l 111U11:: 11Ut1 fi\IU~ln1fl'lf~ft11J11fiN1U

, .J.Jt ,.1 t w J{ ~ ,~... ... w ..lfl! : .1! : • · .. ,_~J{ .I t11::Ur1 l1l11 uqfii1'.1U~ P11Jlf11fl~'WU11U1t111YIJJflYI~ft'fl~Ua::&l11YI~ftfl~l'Wfl1J 11PJ\)t1u1::t11'l'

.: ..1.1 af ~ -~ ... ... . ,~ W ...... .r.. , "' , I Q

flU Ylu1::'tl11t::TJ111JU11fl~'W&ff\l 1Jt11::llflfJt1fln10\lf)t1 "YflltU 111Uu1::&Yiff Ulfll'lfO 1JU01J

· 1.f ,,,,::,ao,h1ftw1Ufl11~11fe~ua::&~lif11,::'11nq~ ua::~en::tl'flni~u1n

6.1.4 n111fl't\'e~&anll' (Lethal Gas or Gas Chamber)

iinn111::1111 lfllom11.r1,r6~uKr1 &i1um11ieuum11J1t1flm1ti'~ ~ fl, .Jt " ... W .. I .. I .I - ~ ~ ~ .~, .Jt : 1n1~ ~n1 l\lfln1t11JUflfl1Yqp1YI0111r110YI1U 1'11\l11t111u1::1111"10t111U~ln1fl ~n1UUt::

~ , ..1 W 1 ""'"' I .. .. I ~ W ., •• Uf ,~ I YI11J1U1Jlt1 111 U110YIUfl YI\IYI1J11~fllOU\I~UH 1Jf'I111JflfiYIU fii6,.1U'Wrl~ l1'ftl "CJ~fl11t::

au, , .. ,o~t::&rlu&1ft1U1U Yh 1't\'fQmJU'I111YI11J1\l1J1fl 1~flfl"'u1inn11n11 11~YI11J1'UU' flO

~tf"~uu1 lf lt~onnun:11n~10fll111JfliuuKft'~u 1fu,.u

6.1.5 ft11titlU1 (Injection) .

, .I"'--· "'"' ... 1 1 ... I , ... _ UYI1~uQ1Jflu1::1Yitm1Jf'I111Jlt"J(VYI141Yifl u· aoq4 lYU Uft111J

ew;m11a1oi'J ,,;u i'JQYI11i' iinn&iJfl lemr1llfun lYI\111n1111laen1i~•::Qn111::,.,,,,.t

LA 333 (LW 440) 147

. ~

. 1n::.Yt~~mnmtuutJ ,11u ua:: lui1•1uu ,~iimnh1inntln:'H11;;._tf .. lfmna,.,n Oh&nSe . ~

Nff1Jf11'J'Lfli'j) 1J11.fti,::'Hl'J';;fl,rn l'VI\Ilt~~vllfin l'VI:wtrJt"'l' tlnng·h1i·nnat~~v1ilun l'VI:w , I -·· • , .. ., 1 .. "" .I ~ -.r Uf1fl~!llfl11'VI'J1Jl'U'U!lflfl'll'l111J1::'Hl'J'!JU '1 'Uf)l1J1fl1Ufl 'VI:Wltl8fl'VIt::Qfl1J1::'H11'1'lfl'l11U1Jlfl

~tyfl

6.1.7 11;tu,i'N1Mla J~1fed 6 tln&flff ,A'uri thnnmu .. ,~~en::&uu

, .. ,u tr'Hi'J61'Hi'uteiil'Jt~~d 6~miitro1u ua::att11u"' .. ., . "" ~ .. .. . ., : ~ "" .

d 1'H111U>nlttvtl nMtnu:u U'HqJ~OJt~n 1tl~fl~"" n lu,w::'VIt::Qn ~ '

ti1::'H11'1l'unQ111J1u1u11tnuti1::&'VIff&ne~uli''llnnt::i:innNe~u"u11f,e~m'lti1::'H11,~\lUn1n::

tin;'" 11, ~tu n11e~1m1inat;flt::'J&tl111tel11 1fJ ,(ul'lu,;ni}11111fl&&.ta::ti1::&Yiff) '

m1a~ l'VIv~'lfJfl11'U1::ft11Y5ftd' 1utr~fJilt1UU ,~iinn ltu;iua::

i!vnfe~llfflman l'VI:wti1::'Hn&nfl uHtln&'VIPR&a::tn~i'Jlue~&u;m~flman l'V1:wt.ln11n u,;

1.1HU1::&'VImlflman ,tlul'lnv::'Hd~~niuu1 1ft'VIvtlnfl11':1tn.i ua::1u'Ha1fJ '1 tl1::tflrr~V'~

"·~ 1 fed u\l'lfl'l111fltll lum1a~ l'VIvt11::'H11;;"d'iii~ft'fttf1u ltf&an lf ua::NlfltrU'utr'fU ltfv~ fl~ 1 fe~g f~ilt1U'u~V'~ ,sjiiti'ef1~&Y411::ft1~ihu.tn~i\ii&1fftNt1 fn::uunnan lflfltrltli"if'

6.1.8 ,.,,1fl11\lftR,:hrnnl'u""'1,nftn:JI;atmnJn,.,1V1ft 6.1.8.1 nnt11::111,_;;,..~unna.-lm~~utfulu'VIfiU'VIU 6utr1tr1Jn1.1

fl'l11JNfiJ1UthfiUft1fllt~~fl&tftU1 ua::n1'"'''h~f1flll1~~uh1t\'f8utftd1ft uu&~U&'H'J ~nun11' lflfiOeJ'!nti~·h &De~thf8ufi1U f.;i~~~Qnth1ithfJfln1tlfl1llfl'u14t::~1fi'SJ&~u n11fteuu,u1tfurif.-,uua::q,a,.,81Jftf~84~'W

148 LA 333 (LW 440)

6.1.8.2 th hfsnt~~n1'q"1'nJlutf~fl1J ua::&~'Utn1Qn9\'n~~ntJ11n1l

6.1.8.3 ,;, 1 1f&nfltn1 m1 ~mT1n1 1f&n1&~v~vrh~ 6.1.8.4 &rlum'l~n~nud'~fl1lhftJanfllitJff1vm'lfi1~flV1'1fty1n'J 1~w

L~fl"1flL~'Ufl11.V1VftflV1~'\11f'11'JlJ~,~NftUU'UV'U 6.1.8.5 fl1'Jij1 fl\IU'J::'H11;1fl'ti111f~n'J::l'hHflf1VUH eJV1li'tJ

.. "' 0 .. ... 4 !'II ... I -· ... .. tf1'Jtl1Yfl1JVQOt1JUi'I::C\'VtJa'1'Ufl1L'U'Uflfl CJf~l1J'UNi'lflU01IJflflUt'l::fl1'.iYft1'.itu1"V~f11i'l l't'f11:: "' !'II : ......... I ,: e .l!J

fl111tJC\'1'Ul1Yft::l1J'U_l'H'JtJ11lfl11fl\l ~::uu 1fl\IU'J::'H1'.i~1flt~1JC\'1'Ult'.IVV1'U1Vl\Jfl1'.intJ'H1

. . II

6.1.8.6 m'.iij1 fl\IU'J::'H ,,;1flt::'ti1 1~~n1::'ti1NflVtJV~ lum1nn'ti1

1uu' ~~~ri~~utt~;;" L't'f11::111n'ti1 1 1f~~\Jfl1Vflum~~\l::Qnt1'.i::'Hnt\'1v 6.1.8.7 1fl\IU'J::'H11;1,.\h&~uf\'v~~ng1unQ'H111VV1'V1 ua::m1~

II

t::a~ 1fl1!1U1::'Hnuri~m::'ti1Nflflul~nru matin1lin~~,,,tu,if~an\ltu::fl111llum~ ua::

t11 ::&nllu1i ~m1n1 ::'ti 1NflU'.i::nnunu 1 t.h n11n 1 flV10tJflV tJ

6.1.8.8 m1a~ 1 V1\lu1::1111 &~um1.V1e.ttJ'l1Lfl1Ut'l::Hnum1::urii'J lu

m1 ~ •:: "'o~fl1t.Jfl1l\! n 1 ""'~"","" ~ '2" ~ m 1 ~'~una 1u 1u,.., a1vSt.JiJ tiu&~u m1 iu,tJn v~ ,;, . 1 .f.i1v"n~i' J ~~&flu&1umii "n~tJ,::'If1'1fU fl11 n u 111u ~~ mi 11 1t11 fli11u 1t1' ::&flfl'~ \l11~u

II ..... !'II I .. ... , -I""'- tl

'UVOt10\JV~l1J'Ufl11NV\Jfli'I1Vfi111Jfl~Lfl1Vfl 'Ufl11IJl)tJfl11\J1 .. ~ t/ .. !{ "' 1 d I .1 "'I l ... . </ I .1 l fl"6~lt111'U1flr:fl1t.Jfl119JUt'l'Un ""'"""1fl&'Henu L't'f11::un fl\lflflf2n~n'.i1tl'Ht'l1\JQna~ fl\1

\l1fJflflt'l6fl;1fl'H!n 20\1 thul'Hqj~t::flfl11t'lt.J'Hihi'HnfJnflt'l6fll1t'l1 t~f\'o~&~1Jfl111J 1 ::,j'f11ti~' &a::&av~fi1V1J1nflae .. ,1a1 ,;, 1 ,f,f,,..,,J ,~~fi11.Jfl1J&f11 vt~~111n

. II

6.1.8.9 m1a~ lYI\IU1::'H11l~Unn6tJ6~ nnn1::'ti1Nf1Uft::aflm~'V1 II.

0111JOVHl~fl"1fllfiVUU&i~ ~6L~Un11"fli1ri6l'H'J 11f'H1Jfl 1\J \!nm~qp1'nm \!nd'~fl111flv1 ua::un1~1fl11C\'1"1"H '1 ~ij

fn&itv~'Ha1vfhu 1A'uufi~~111J;\fln1uuut.Jutju 1fl\lu'.i::'H11Y1fl·h•,,rJuliv~neglunQ'H111v I

61'\11 l'lf'U

lA 333 (LW 440) 149

-l'ff)l '"'* tflflfiU (Sir JllllCII Stephen) Uflf)14Wty1i'nU1~iJ

fe&itu·n•e~6~nqv liutffl~fl11~tth.tft'1l'u.,.u l"n'WUtttnt.fifl11 "lliiJu"na~ l,v8u1-.~tt - . iJHa~u6~~flfl\'lu11fnt::thNfl111~81ty1tfhlu l'n'WUt:M1t;ifl"51

~fla1nt1~111U1Un"'t~i•""'ihuifuutr'lj1.1 ft11.11MqiJfl11~

n11.111 l'rlvt1n:tt1t9iflfl1tiledua::&feduihm1~td1t1tm1a~ l"n'Wt1t=Mu;;,.uri6n,nhiitt -. . '1v 1flu1.1 deu«euhum1ff tnm 1 l ,.;fl~84ed1~teufteuu&1

f;t, 1nv 1"1 \tJ,jnutt!mav~nntf~a~ 1 ""th ::,.,,;;"f ff't'41fl'W1tJ~nqv aefli11 "tla8f.lflUHfl ltJ1oo fl1.1 ~ni1t1tt'H1t;iflfu;tt~flwtJ~fi\JtatJ1'; - . . fliutatJ&fJ1.1qmii"""~~~e~f;t,,nv1ti11an

6.1.9 ;huKttt\'l'NnnM1ttv'Lfn,.,n.. iJ&'HfJH\'Ithft'tyftlurtltf~d' 6.1.9.1 "'11.1fi111J~fl~11 l'nVUttttit ~111ft1t::11Dflth1f~hf.l11deu

tiivulJ.ilittltJfl'UfJI&fl1U,;~mtiJYifi6Q'U8~~flfl\'l tl1'St'l~ l'n'Wll'S::'H1'S&fl1.1fl11t'lflfJGlfhftntm

Ut'l::ttanfta1J'S'S1JU,;~1J'Ij'W6

6.1.9.2 fll~tl~ l'r114t1t=1111 u1.f&fJ1.1mt6u8~,;1Jylli11ff31.1n'S::lt1 fifl ,,,true itJ ,,,,::,den.Avutiivulfaiflacu,,.n,u11.1t1'::'"m\vmnn l11vt1ntt1tfl'u

th::''"'~1fl,vt1nttn. t111ntJ1111.1t1t::•"'"''fbt\lt1ntt1tnaiflacu,"n','u~6~n1"'n"n~ u.itJ,::m'l" un::tJ'::'"'"''~nn1t1f1111!1tln:ttnu1~tlt::&'YirmliuihraaflatU,..n,unfla~ .

6.1.9.3 mtn~ l'n\ltlt=tt1tfflfl'~ttantimani'rlv·, ,,,,::-l'flqtJnu~ft' ..,e~m'a~ l'VIvJu,~etrl1.1m'Sutrl,..-t~tiiff.lt1fmTul1&fJufluam.rnnu~u"'"'

6.1.9.4 mtn.o l'VIMUt=M1t«·uMif1111JHfl't'4t'l1tt lliil'YI1~utrl4U 6.1.9.5 trl1.1mnh!ld1~tSefl~1.1 ,;,,,r.,. 1ttieu&itv

'

iJ:UnelYOJhi'riV1ttn1Vfl'IJ ilfi111Jti41.111 f~t::rieflacu,"n"~ - , : . fl'tJe~-u1'tyU'u 11liJ1fltLflfJflfl l~rie1.1n~llet:~?=~,;;"'nv11t::Qnfuliu&1Qna~ l'Yivtft::tt1'S

150 LA 333 (LW 440)

\

cr1tJ ,flu~u,i.-lflflli1toui1t1U'u'Jnt1':'""1u lannuaamn,,.l""tl':"','

;;.-dot~a.-&flud1iu ufi-um:&~t11nu~iiu1-4U'J':&'ri~&Sn1fl'ri\1Un11uut\'1ufinamlnn1f 1Hsj1un1til~&fluo1lfqpn1f1tl 1Htuif'tl11111n d1Hi'ut11:&'rlfr,'rlt1Uiiinu-nYnn'W1et,.l'ri'W

t11:Hu;1 .. nt,u1utt'ot~111nt::1fl""tl':"',''u"1:ufin1Gi~nu,hfi~t1uu1,.&&a:riofl1111 I fl

&fttll11tl&&tlaUI116V1,.0,.lfhuu

u on' 1nd' &iJo,., 'rltiU,.&ilfllomft 1 1f6n1 :li1Nfi~A'o,. 1 'rl)l tln11 ,,;;,. 'J a&m~,., .. ~ 1 I .. a11t1Qn1 '116l'f1Z11lf'ri1'U6ntl 'ri'Wf\111f\11UflMCU

6.1 lYI~t1fJft (Imprisonment)

1 "" i 1fJn 1uft~ui1• 1uu ,~nm,,tJauuutla-41itlfiuaua:f\ 1111~ ,.111110 . Uflflfl1,.,U,1fl 1'ri1!Jt1fJn1uft~tl1uncu111fl . \1t'U1\jfl1~flQ11.111r.lllUgf\ (Black's Law

Dictionary) 11f~1t1nflfl'l111'h "nna .. l'ri'W~hfln &flunn1w1fl1fl11f\1Ufl11'4""" ,~u

L;6'Ut1 . 11;6fta1'U~f\1Ufl11 L~6t1flflft'rliLif1fi1'WUet:f\'l111Lflu6U1ZtU6 .. '4flf\Ct"

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LA 333 (LW 440) 151

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152 LA 333 (LW'440)

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I.A 333 (LW 440) 153

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LA 333 (LW 440) 155

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l«6\JJJ1lflunn.U~,1iln'Util'H'Ufll~V1tl'U ua::llnl'Hi'11U~fl11fhtli'u U~fl\Jfl1,;11'ni''W6au

'Hlt:Ju~fl'u l ,.ffl,,;'wcri'mm!t:J'Hltl,::nuni1Ju l "" ;uYJ ;,j~,fluu.i1 'n1!1tl,::nt:Ju•t:J~ 1 YJ\1

11ft'n~na11.r,~A'u ,1itJ,,nQ115jng'l1111VlfluqJ~i'l~ 1YJ1!1~n'::"lf'I1111Nfl~1vm,;u"ni''W6au ufi&~V~6th~&fiv11fiV&U'W1::

LA 333 (LW 440) 157

hlu,,._,,,.,.tttTntf~u111eth~ ~e 1Jn11n;~ t1fJN&r~:a.J;uJ1.1 d'n::wt11tu1

i1u'rlnQ11111v~;n,.·""Htnqp~ucf1 •::t'i41.1 ,(~, 1 ,...,tJnttu;;,. 1f1feuilqt~~ lfiVt1fJn

tfl1.1l ,...,~1flflv,l, ,tJnufi1111Nt~tri11.1111qjur~:: 1,..,~n~1f111n~qtt ~fte l'rlvu;u f~1ffl•:: lftfl1.1l ""11-n'nfl1udn"' ,tJnu ,,.,..,fln l1.1fi1111A~ttfleu'Jnmh~~nl,.,.f,fln ur~::u~ 1ftfl1.1

l'rl'l!lttan lflut~'rf1t tht1i'uf11111NN~n '1 lt8u '18naJ1n111v1l'u1lid'11.1

' 6.6 1innawe~tlu,tJaefiKu tf11.1m,1f1J1fl'n,,-R.,,.,,1JtJr~t~tllv ft111tttTnn,,'lle~n1.1ft'~"1Jf~~~111J1V

11fn~fi1JUII8fltlt1.,1flm'n'::~1Nft tJ1.1ttnutn~,~t1nf~'t\'lfltln1t~1Nfi1J1Ucf1 nn,1f \

1J1ft1n11 s U1:m11 flO nnn'W 1f11Jl.fl1l,ftfh11~ft t1vntJnn1.1icuari'uu fJ1Ji1,~1.1fta11.1 'rft11U1rl . 1f11Jn11U1tfl6U61bU1~8d1~

<fn::mh1lflvt~::tovft 1u'lm·~~ ,tJ)

6. 7 ftl11J11snu•e·ul't\'e~f~ fi111J111J1tl,o~ ~~~~.,~~~". fl1~1l'v~rhtt1Jfl,~U1J1ftn 4 (2) ii~ (6) m1~

., ..,.. ., t/ .. ., ~ 'rf1t11'21Utytyfl11'2fl'IWC¥1 1JfH\J

1. ~~o~~~ (Prisoner) 111J1tlfi11~711JflriOfla~ 1l'n lfl\ll~flttl1fl flulo~~~ua::

\

2. un ltt\ll~fl,1ft (Convict) ~11Jfi11Ul1.1'rf1t,1Wty~nYituoti' (~uu~ 3) ..... tir.2s22 11,,.,, 3 "un 1""'~",,"111J1fJfl1brhil"""4~\ln~~1i,.,1J111J1v•,flnt:nvtta~ thYi'rf1fl\11ii~~~~~~ ua::111JWfi111J,111ii~1l"""4~\l~~~,~ fi11Jfl1tf~~•euA'1ttnQ111J1tl 11ft~~ ,,.,. ..

3. fi\J~o~..r~ (Entrusted Per8on)J111J1tlfi111Jit~1lflflrl~\}flV~,~ft11J111J1V,j~

4. flU fhn 111J1fJfi111JS ~~fl~~~\}mhn 11ffi1UPpJ ,~" 11JU1::1J1rlflQ111J 1tl

1i-r4\111tu1fl111J81'\f1tt!onQ111l1v~u l~tv,lin11~1uenqp .· . .

. s.. unlt~\l-r4Lfr\l '11SJ16~111Jif~1l'n lfl\l&·fl~1flf~ri~,tfegitucnufi2J ft11l ., .,.. ., t/ l

'rf1t11'tf'Utyqffi'S1'1f'rltucn 'rf.fr.2479 1J1fl1~ 47-57 56! l

158 LA 333 (LW 440)

.I 11\1\1 2

, n1,a~l-n»1fl!JLfia1~"-( \;1\1.,1 LLill:~~'"ill114)

2.1 n11a~ l 'rwlflrJ1fcrauYou (L!Bou~lUD~'tlcuoncral'U) m1a~ 1'nl1 1flolfrrm,j'u 111noa~m1a~ 1YJ~ 1flolf,!ouf1ua::nwcnrrcnu 4~~fiv , .

n11,1fJfl nn.U~ nnn\.1 ua::111Jn~m'l'a~ 1'nlJt11::1111;1~~1tl

m1a~ 1'nl1 1flolfrrrn,ju ,r~u,.,,Y1~fl111Ji'tJNfiY6\Jtt~6~~ho11Ynw'li' 4~,r~u

11U 10~1\J a 1tl\Jtftnf 101 \Jfl'l' ::\J1\J 011 q~11111J ii11\f 1~9JUa i'tJHfiY6\J1HU lvtJ1VUa::

fl1\JfJ1Jl!vuv1ua::nwcnrrmu"1~ '1 i,fthliium1fl1\JfJ1Jfl11n111ufl1'nl1-uv~,na · ua::llf

tJfi u;" v~llo~.u~~,,..,., ft'mnw'li'1J1fl1 J 1\J rr1na fl11JU u 1fl111Jflfl'n 1~nw cn1'no1 1 111i ~~~

um ttl~~~6~,j~ ilfnft'ili1lriUfl\J~

•::,-tfu·h 11\htt~1u~d1fiqJ-uv~nwcn1'no1~n,,.,,Y1~lum1a~ 1'nlJua::,,~,-u If .! .. ... .. ..... I p • • .. . I .! " .. , .I• .... ,.,n'l'::,nNflflfl611Y'ntUcrt'lf~u'l'::nvtJ9'11Vl16\J\l1Ua::'nwcnrrmu91H '1 li111U1Yl U'n1~ut)\J~

.r~Juium'l'ifnl11naacn1'no1;~t1lrlu9Yv~;1n"111U1tt~1\Jtl~mi11~1v

I .. !'fl .. ., i .I • o .., I i fl6U'n\l::1J1l'UUa'a1\J'nfJ1Jttl~ UluU\J\Jttl6~l1tl\J\l1Ua::'ntUcrta'a1\J~H ") \.1 , . .

U\l1,juij'u l~1JitJft,j'tJ1\J11tUa'01UfifJ1J,j'~ij'n lYJ)J fl6 "flO" (Jail) 11!6 ".fl::'l'H" (Gaol) "61J1

,ifv~•1niin11LtJiivuutJa~iim1a~ l'nl1~111U\J1fl111Jflfl'n1~nwcn1Ylv1 ~~~um-uua::tJa,j~ I If~ ., I .. ~ .. .. .1"" .1.1., .I .. "' "' i ,.. ..

fltl~fl6~tt~~6ti1~1J1J~)Jti11111J1J1n-uu •~1Jn11ut)luu11Jul~rrmu'nfl1\JfJ1J nntt~~ 111Jtr1l1vt'n · .. J.. .. !II .....

fltt~\.1 111::11 uua::111~1 J 1\J \l\Jvttll\.1 ,,.. 11 u\J1::1J1Jl' tl\.1 • 1ua:: 'Vltucnua 1\J

lA 333 (LW 440) 159

2.3 t2fl "flO" t10n11ftO'W1th~'lifi111J1fJ~~1~f)~fl1lf1fJO tT'UU'WJ1U,tf·h "fJO" O&iJJ

&fJu1ftwu~&~U1~'n10"W1::1uft'1UU1fl;u.fl,iu&•fl1ifl;fl. 1f1f!l~1~iutt!u1fu~iH~D!lgtu tJ;nwu1fl111fllflr.nafln1f!l~~ij~,"'"~NU'~ tJn~ tt\l'lfh~ u~~"'~ua::Duu~u-;i,~duutt!!l 11i

' ' ' I

Du u ~""" rru" rifl~ 1tf&atJa~a ' · 1 fi11utifJJJfJl1nu~fn•~thiffl&AtJ1ntJm11fJu tJfiiln~fitJ fr1ft'U111!Un1t,1Hfl1U&'U91Ulllfifii~lhfftf~fl1"'f~ id'm!tmi1 "1fudft" 1flt11::rr~fi' 1um1fJJJf~~,i4fl&rlum1tH l'n'W ua:11f~nt::thNfl ,iugflu&atn&fJuna1u1u1u~6ut1nfl &i4uch~nNfl ~1U&tt'Jd',fl~t~Dfl11um'W16'~nq~1fi;tJn "rrmu~fl1tJfJJJ,nn,,;:;"'~um1a~ l"n'Wua::iu~utfl~11fnatJi1&fJuflu~" ~u,t\'u~ &!uut1ua::nmar~umufi1~ II') 1uil•1uui1

"Penitentiary" (Peni utJcd1 "iifl") f~i1nnm,fi'~1t1nft1fiUI1a1;;ui1. "Poenitentiarus" ~~ 1u l

.f11'WlalauttJJ1tJit~ "umu~fl1tJfJJJUntJ1,fn'~,,;:;" 1uq l1\JnitJntt1~ ua::fl11un1'W1o~nq'W I cl .. ~~~~ .. ·-:l·". r·~, -I 57 11 "Penitence" 0111J1tJa~ fi111Jln6 l t l'Ufl111JNfl j'&flfi'U\1111Ufl111J nn 'Ufl111JHflU11Ul'U"

~ !lJJ1~htJfl1W 1in1 ,ff1l11inua~jl 'n'WfJU-U'-4 1 u1f u~i~utJtJ'UU~fr1a'U in1111 14 I .

!lVHU'nltta1tJ ntt1u&fJu1im'Sa~ l'n'W'Uud'J : t~&1tJmfu~fJJJ-U'-4tt!una1U~fJJJ.u'~un l"n'Wi1

fJntt!ufln1~ (Jail or Gaol) ltuJ6ui1fJntt!!l~::11~'UU-4,11fl::1ufln ,l&tJJi14u1f1unua~ l'n'WflVl·uf1u'n1~fl111fluflf~u1n 1ut11'::&~ft6~n~'W&flum1~u1n . 1unitJ'UU~'.'fn&f1&tu1~ 2

(Henry II) f~fl1'U~11,61unttiHil fl.ff.1154-ll89

1 u uitJJu 1tfi1mla'f 1UJfl11 !u.fl::1 H'VUU1,nn, ifJJJf-t~nn,1Nfl 1untt11~ . . ~ I . II

m1 ,fiu1uua~1Ufl1'Sfttnm uTflih~ovu~ma ~,, 1 fltJn1, tJ-..u~fJn 1 urr,j'tJ\l'ui1rrmM&a1f1tJ

nntJ·m 11iDmlutJntJ,"::&n'n~~u~i~ ,.JJ,tJ~~tJfl11'n1'1J1'U~'n11Gilttflf1t.l 'V1flq-vuu1itJ,f~ · 'n1~;,~mtJua::ifl1t 5lnntJfi'llaJiuflu~f~ud~~"',""'f'Wt.li71JJ ffJu,1i&fltJN1Ufl11UtJ11J

ua::11ii111u&~uut~~!l-4&~tJfl1111'JJ&utJutinfle·.U~ · lflV~-4&1fu1um1fl1'UfJJJflu~f~jj11f i .

ttatJttil1ul::tti1~fl111'Ufl11ftt11GI1fla iim1oWt11tu1fla~in1f?l,fin1uua::ii'ri1:1J1U1.X

m1n1Yt ''a::,dutta~t1ni1nn.r,.auf.aul1~1&ilunnr.~l"\lud1~&flu'rl1~fl11f111Jfl1ifluu I

,,;u nnanicuttl'uri-i1~fl1tJldefT1 fl11l'U1l'rlfr tJilJ tt!un1nJ7::1111t1tl I •

· t1na'mM6u&a~f,tJ'Uu~fJn1uritJntud'&u-4 flUtt1,tJ1.e6ui1fJmflunmu~ ,,, 'ri'W (Punishment) 1J1flfl11t=&flunan~utJ,&~tJuild'e (R.eformatoriea)"

160

I . •

I i

~ 333 (LW 440)

........ 2.4 G'Cll'Uflfi\UTrJ (House ofCorrectlon)

a-mu~flihfviftD&~1ttv&;vn·h a-mu~flft'Uf\1'U111e1HL1vu~fltfu~nu 1~11i~ tfluflf~u,n1ut.l1::L'nrrtl'~nq" /1utl ; tur.tss7 1flv1ft.lnrr1'nuhuri~ihftH~1'U1'U111t1;6 tJ;f\naa' (Bride Well) &flu~~~ rlfl11ts*11111VLvftlfl1tJfl11, tltJ111 utfl~ uft:Nn1':1f1;'W HI uH~,u~~ii .... q;tn,,11,rlv~LtJ'U nifl ~t1~1u ,.,;tl~~nnn1~"'gn \1&v '1 iil11"hi11'umdtJ~ . ., ' , '

'nn1ft.lnrr1'n Bride Well tflua-muf\91'~ ;~11ffefftn'U~fliift'vil·h "fftn'U~fliid'vtJ;f\naa'"59

. ~

\Jtlt1t1t11Hifld'Uf\1'U (Houses of Correction) ut\'1fltl111U1::l'nf'ftl~nq"1~ifl9i~

l1~fln~1'U (Workhouse)· 4utfluflf~u1n lflV11tJ1111VtJfl11'rflt1nifl ~tl'nl'U~iH1~mv u~~uH "W1n~tnvtflflu11iii~,u,;,,{lu,.,am&11ri~ ua::6M::n1~"'~n '1 11&v '1 ~,,ft

fl'W1fl"1 1'n"U~1 L'Hri1if'1'1f111tlg1111n'U1U 11~flnnu lflVfl1tlfl11ii11f'HatJ11UUa::tltJ'S111Jn

;,,;,..11fn,~l'UYJt11'u .utJ&fJum1N&'U&tJ1tn1::~&~fln111&fl::n~ iln'nH'Hd~

fltl111&&11;m~1~rrfi~ 1 H~f\d'utnuua:: 1nf1n~lu&avuutJtJtUtl~tl'~nq" ua:: ,~

iit111U'n1tnnv1h lt.Jtrf1~lftfJUUtJtJti'U 1flV~1 1t.J1u~ 1 1t.J"'

flt1111tlfl::n~ L~1Jtn"1tl'~nq" ,;vn·h "Jail" i1t1U'uft&ucnu~fl1tlfl11~A'tl~111 I ... .. .. , I .. f V ., ,~ , ,.. _, .. 1 .., 4 , I

1::1111~1tlt111'nt11Wlflfl •~ 11l'f11111ti1J1::nufl1 " &-nn:: 111111t~fllJ1::nu1116f'f1a 11

tl\j qJ1fl 1 1fth::nu u~::,flutrmUfl1tJfl11i~u'nu l 'n"t.li''l.l1ff1"ltJfl11~A'tl~ 1 11"1::v:: tfu 11i&nu

1 iJ

"'lf&~-i~" (Lockups) Lflu'tf&~i~fnJ1::i1&Q1Utrmilfl11"lt 1ffl1tlfl11~A'tl~111 ,~ .

l1i&fl'U 48 f"ll11~

2.5 1Z'UU.,n'H1&1zuu&1eutl&&az'tlaaornralu-ve~8'~nq1!Juaze&l.l;n,

1::tJ'l.lfJfl~tl~tl'~nq"ua::eL11;mumfluu1iu'LitJ~tl~n~tJtJfJfl~tl~YJnt.l1::&flrr~1lan 1 uil •1~u tll11;fllll111ln::tJ'l.lfJnfl::n~~tl~tl'~nq"111 1 f 1uiJ fl.f'f.l6SO ,,.., 1::ufi1~11Ju .

~· . . .

&L11;m,{lu t1 1w 1Ufl11tUe~fi'~nq" ufi t11'SU 11111 fil fll11;t11 ,"tli'tJt.ll ~utfl -u 1 'lft11111:: rr11nt1

n-n1'Wfl11w1u&L11;m 1fllv1f11an111j"V1111111um1t.lfiUifie~m::nl~" ua:adtl~t1nm1 w&~nnt.lnfl1tl~ua::u ~flu-u&~tll11;tn 1t\'ieuu1LtiqJ~1"l1111 1&d1~11fll~"l 1 flVL'l-n1::n1v11a~

LA 333 (LW 440) 161

n 11 tJ 1:: n 1 ,Ot'f1 ll1'Wuvn.t' 1& fJ 1.1 &tlfl11'1'H qfllf1.1~1flt111 ug 1fT tnoia4Vu"i"nqvua\'1flUJi mijm1

,;'1111.1 11 'U'J ni 11.11111,f~tt11.1 1::'U'Ufl11CI~ 1 Yll!l ~ 11 1fu&11i fl1L~1JU1ZLYIM" fl~fttii'U 11Z'U'U

fJfl-fl::1H ltJut::'UtJ&tuui1 1flu&l11t1nmt~fittJutfl•ui'tJtJ1~ fJfl-fl::tH ,ua::nmwfl1111

&flu ug•u~~~u~i~ lufJn 1~4u 111flnu,an ~ft11futfl,,u~mj11tfl; Uf1a'1.11flitr.l'ilmv ~ I .. :!!! ~~~~ ., - fl .. !/! - <l..l ., Lfl1t1Lfltl1 (Quakers) U'H~l11tl~nft'llftCILnf 1JlftWVft&1!111'UrJUft::1J'U1l11U1arfi::11Jftfl

u tJ&flum ~Hanfl'u 1 lfijnuucvtV"ua::utfl 4V\J.~~unQtt111rJD1DJ1 . 1uiJ 1681 'W1t1Lfl1mnui"l~i'fli4feut1~Gntnw~4u&1vn11 Workhouse Prison

I I ' •

&f!u&!uu •hiinanl!ltu::tflu l1 ~~1uun::iinm,..it~i1tJni1, u lflfJtU'W1::udHv~ lJJijm1L~tJfi1

11111&ilv11m'~"'ln•,nun 1 Yll!lua::unlflv 1u~~~t1vfi1u1111161

1uiJ 1787 1innnui''Uu1-amtri$nf1-atfout1 "1ucnl'YI nfi1YI" (Waiinut Street

Jail) m,::.itl111~trf1~&9uuf1ih&nYI (The Newg+te ~· 1uu1fltlffl4u1'Hu i

1u1::fJ;;U1fl '1 fl11~1&U'Ufl114VD~fout1th.a 'l ~;· U~Atl111~lflfli1qf'H1&Yi11::\l'n

1 fll!l &~11111n4u 111.1 lutf tJu t1 111.1 .atJu1::u1~~iJC" 1d,..eth 1\fm,tJi'Hl"fuu t,nu,::iifli i.

' "'M .4 • : mtt&.~Vi'l·ma::11uqJ'H1!11J '1 ft111111Dfl111fl 1 ·

· 1110U'lf'H1fl'~m;n fiesn1.a~murf1.ai!eut11Mu4-u,~em.i~&'U1tnnuft::&~~ ilty'H1fiH '1 4VU"&fu1Ji1&i1.;1u1uil f1.,.1816 , 'Uf11U1fJDff11~nf1"''uou41 "ue!LtJi'U" (The

Auburn Prison) ob"nnntfl1t'U'UUfln•h" lu~1ma11 '1·n1fJnti-ufi'1 ltJ'l1 "1::'U'UUe!&'Ui1J" I

(The Auburn System) ua::1uiJ f1.,.1826 rf1~&fuu41L~Wiet11lUfJflti'Uflfl iJ fl.ft.1829

('U1-a•hn&i1uiJ 1821) linf,"'teui1&~u•a1,,QfJ~::iuuen Gni1ui'tJt11-a1f-s::'UtJ1'Hu 4~ t1vntiu11 "1t'UtJ&f1win11LUfJ" ('I'he Pensylv~a System)

,f~no"1::t~ud'arluuut~ud1"'~'~'U'U&!eut,1na:iOttrta'll1U1-uuairJi1t1U'u ~1f tiuugfi'1lan .

I -~ .ft ~ ~Lal•a~ t l{~ ., ~ tL 11flfl'WOtl t::auw .flQi,_ .. ,. laet::n 't'u&lllft"8q"D"11""""

2.6.1 1f1t'U'Uf .. ,au~ ~,4,,.1fl l.,.,"'" ,feii1\fi1mJsl1ti"~'"::'h~t~Dflfl1111 f1n11iH1l'n lttl!l ~"1,.\'\l'n lY11!1UQftuaau11fe~,GnA" . _

1 .

. I

I ! ' I

I · LA S83 (LW 440) 162

2.6.2 l~un 1\'l'W flU 8Q MatJU8U 8fJfln1Mfl1D .Uft~,1~1Utnf.llU1ftl~l~fJ1tUtH ·

uflatfl\J un t ""': lslll(i'tJ8~tV1~ 1tfetln•1n1f8~tU~flft8fll1tn~ltl~ 1""

2.6.3 1feJ~ti~&~v1ii,;u,•n~•• 11~ v111s ~" q~ 16 ~" 2.6.4 n11\hi11l'n 1"" afl..eetu1tluf1 A'8~iim,~n•nu11fn1uun lVI-wtuua:

trtnYCi1 l tJ1uL!tlUf1

2.6.s lueJ~«u,~11f,tJtJ:"""tlntJ~""amvu8n u~u.tuntJ1-r6u1tltJntnamJ tl

ma1ifl 1t~lsliil8mtrl~n!it~1l'n lVI'W \l'n l \'l'Wt: lGuufiLnv~,.e~untJ11fl\'lrnl'lfh1l'u

2.6.6 1futJtJHVtJ1f11J'Qfl 1fiVl~fltU191 (Silent System) • ... .. !:It . ~ J1 , .. ~' ~.. • , 1:tJtJlYCWI)fft111\JfJ l1JU1:tJtJ\'ll,1J~1fl \J1:tJ\JtU~lflfJ1\'llfttl~fttl1J1fl \J

rr,jvJuua:iu&tJatluh1ft1vq~u1n~q" <lurruvJu) 1um1n8·rrfHua:fh1ft1v iim1i'n'W1

tl111Jt1fttlfltlfJt_t ~1J1fl

I • 2. 7 1~tJ1J881lU114 .. .. .. " _, ... - ' I{JI .. ~ .r uan-ww: 1:1tJVtJ ngmwcn ua:fl111JQtJflfltlQ"8~tU~"~u

2.1.1 ft~uti·mvn.U~\l'n 1Vl-w&flu 3 1h:lll\'lfltl 1f ... .Jl Jl • . ... "" 2. 7.1.1 Qfl1:,;1Nfl\'lfi8P11\Jl11fttltUtl (Hardened Criminal) t::~flUfJfltU-3lflfJ1

l.-nu~tHf~flatlfl&1a1 24 i1lu-3 lt~vlsliimitlni-r1YYC1fl ~ (ib-3nd',;,11fq~VmTt~Vtl-31l'n l ""'~flu t"'uu1n fitJu,t~,sn 1 fl uilts23)

2.1 .1.2 ~n1::,;1HflitlA'1uL't1atl~Vtl1tl-3a-3un1ntJ1::UlVIU1n t::~nuvn.U-3 '~v1lflviim1i1n1-r1YYC 4n::,;,l1fun l""~tJuflalVfl111J&fl1vt~

1f ..! ... ~... l , ' ., ., !:It .. ,JI ' ' ,JI 2.7.1.3 Qfl1':ll1Nfi\'11JU\J1 \J1J1n::nrttJfi111JUfl\Jfl PltlfJ1-3U\J\Jti\Jt:: PI

i' tJtJ~ ty1fl 1 ,rtln1-r1;,..; 11Jfl\Jfl tl\Jflft1-31u ua::uvn.U -3l~fl1fltJUmn~+lu tl

2. 7.2 ft'n-ww::~V8-3,;1tl1fl11 iiMa1viu&flu1ft~~tU'~uunuti-3tJ8fllflu trtJ-3fl~fl 1-3

na1-3&i1u\'l1~L~u 1ft:~-3-u'~,;'u11U'1&f1111nu

2.7.3 1fe~.Y~ii~VU1flfl~1~ 3 Tjfl v11 7 TJ~ t_t-1 7 Tjfl ii.Ve~,.,,T,,h~Lgn '1 llfu'&'r~ , JI .. !It -" ., ~ .J • "" fttlfl " \J\Jl1J\Jl18~tU-1lflfJ1\'llftfl1J1fl\'l1f911

LA 333 (LW 440) 163

, 2.7.4 lfsa~utJAw (Silent System). !fleh~&fllUii'~flftUI"Uil fl4l1ft1li'UUa1i'1J

U1t'Yl1Utl1H11ua::;1n~11.1

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9t1&\J\Jfl11fl.l1tl111t1J1Jlft\Jiffl11l\JV

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Maxinum Security) '"'u4D&itv4ltl,i11ani1&~'Ur &nt4fl11JJUa6tttltJ&ff;1::flfttlfll1ft1~~~JJ1 i ,

79 iJ64 ,1i&fltJuun 1'Yl~lflU1fluHnfJflHft\JHU1tlfl ,~,l&atJ &9e'Uf1Uflfl1'Yl11ff,rteguuun:: 11.1 f/ I f/ •

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t LA 833 (LW 440)

'II .& 'trt .. • I " W .. ... lU111ff91111VYI 19 v.......,~~tlfJ11l1JU~YlfJ~tUfJ~YIGllfi1Yit11 ltt11Z11 ' . . . .. ' II

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l1wencrcn1411netJ1SJ&eail11 (Elmira Reformatory) .

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II ' un lr~vtJ1::ttq;i~,~ ~~l•Hn6u1111,,;;, flf) f6vmn mgn.,u, .. f)f 2J1lfllu~

(Alexander Maconochie) 4~lfJufunfl16~li'tucrtuf111'tl~tl'~nqv1u&m::u6fl...tn1' 66ft&fl1latl .. !II .... ., 1 ,J!. ,.J!'II ~· - , , .r .. , ., •~&1J'U61tu1Ufl2JtU6.:!6.:!flqv fltl 9'1'U1111 ., &'UlJ fl.rf.l840 111fl11 11f1::uuuu11~ft'UtJft:'4U

II

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LA 333 ~w 440). 165

f Jl• I o

(Sir Walter Crofton) f.uflu@•iurio~~,;~u.1nuu,oiY 1u tUf.l84S ~,~1ln::uum1l~ fl::uuu~o~ Maconochie SJ1Ui'U1J1~1fua::,«Ha~

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2.9 1ttJtJUtl1D'fi'D (The Berstal S~tem)' 1u fl.fll'.1897 nri'aaan'~-tnqv,!un::uu&t>aihl~Ve~e~in,fniwan~"nu

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' ' I

166 '.

I LA 333 (LW 440)

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LA 333 (LW 440) ·167

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168

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. IA 333 (LW 440)

1.11 -Raaanaa1Y&iJfl (Opea Penal and Correetloaal lastitutioas)

it~anumu&ilfl Re &feui-m"::it~lflfta1u~lieunu1niian\Joa::&fluthvin tlH1" ijfl11'ft"l~Yt1::1inlflt!J~i'jft11SI1JUYCqilua::&11a8lflVfin 1a.i1J1fl ft18tJfti'11J1mrJSJ1t\'

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LA 333 (LW 440) 169

2.13 1Y1-u~18 (Halfway Hous~) I i

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170 LA333 (LW 440)

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LA 333 (LW 440) 171

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1.72 LA 333 (LW 440)

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LA 333 (LW 440) 173

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174. LA 333 (LW 440)

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LA 333 (LW 440) 175

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176 LA 333 (LW 440)

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