Olav Lundstom Thorsten Platz, Integrator Partner · PDF fileSmart solutions for station level...

Smart solutions for station level applications

Olav Lundstom Thorsten Platz, Integrator Partner Seminar 2012

Content

Introduction and terminology

Classic SA & SCADA/DMS

Infrastructure

Renewable Energy

Smart Grids

© ABB Group June 26, 2012 | Slide 2

Applications in the power network landscape

Classic SA and SCADA Infrastructure Smart Grid

System Functions: Disribution Automation, Substation Automation, SCADA and DMS

Power Plants


System functionalities in the power network

Term Description ABB Products

DMS Distribution Management System

suite of applications to improve reliability

and efficiency of distribution grids.

• MicroSCADA Pro DMS 600

SCADA Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition

Command and control used in control

centers and substations

• MicroSCADA Pro SYS 600

SCADA/DMS Common name used when deployed

together

• MicroSCADA Pro SYS 600 /

DMS 600

SA Substation Automation suite of products,

applications and solutions to protect,

monitor and control a substation

• MicroSCADA Pro SYS 600

• RTU560, Relion IEDs

• AFS Switches

DA Distribution Automation suite of products

and applications to monitor, coordinate,

and operate distribution components from

remote locations

• RTU560 DIN-rail

• RTU211

Terminology


Content



Infrastructure

Renewable Energy

Smart Grids


© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 7

Classic SA & SCADA/DMSFunctionality

Conventional Modern

DMS Functions

Unbalanced Load Flow

Fault Location

Overload Reduction Switching

Restoration Switching and Self-Healing

Switch Order Management

SCADA Functions

Data Acquisition

Device and Sequence Control

Alarms- and Events Management

Schematic Network and Stations Diagrams

Network and Device Tagging

SA Functions

Protection, Control

Data acquisition, monitoring

SYS600

DMS600

SYS600

RTU560

AFS

RTU560/211

Relion

Protect, monitor and control substations and optimize power networks utilization

Content



Infrastructure

Renewable Energy

Smart Grids



System Products in Power ApplicationsInfrastructures

Level Product

System

Size

typ. # IO

Utilities / Industries / Power Plants

Power

Transmission

Power

Distribution

Feeder

AutomationInfrastructure

Ne

two

rk

DMS600, SYS600 100’000

DMS

SCADA

DMSDMS

SCADASYS600C 10’000

Sta

tion

SYS600 20’000

Substation Automation

GatewaySYS600C 10’000

RTU560 Rack 5’000

Classic RTU


Gateway

Ba

y / F

ee

de

r

RTU560 DIN 750

RMUsRTU211 250 Capacitor

banks, RMUs,

pole-top RTU

FunctionLegend:

Infrastructure Market trends and challenges

Business trends

Fast growing population combined with increased wealth

Higher demand for infrastructers to support tranportations, public buildings, etc.

Challenges

Specific functions and standards depending on the application

High level of flexibility required, distributed installation

Missing know-how and experience on certain application areas

Local partners very often required to be successful

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 10

Typical markets

Railways, Metro, Airports, …

Buildings, malls, tunnels, …

Multi Utility SCADA (electricity, gas,

water, wastewater)

ABBs offering

SCADA/DMS systems to integrate,

control and optimize different

infrastructures

MicroSCADA Pro SYS600/DMS600

InfrastructureTypical applications and ABBs offering


Infrastructure Project ExamplePower SCADA for Bangkok Skytrain (BTS)

Customer need

Competitive Power SCADA replacement and extension of existing equipment

Scalability, hierarchical architecture and openness at all level

ABB response

MicroSCADA Pro Hot-Standby System Computers, Workstations and Peripherals

RTU560 multi processor architecture and redundancy for IEC60870-5-104

Gateway to Siemens RTUs, signaling system via ELCOM 90

Customer benefits

Future proof and flexible expandability

Guaranteed system lifetime support

Secure investment

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 12

Customer: BTS

Bangkok

Mass Transit System

Thailand

Year of

commissioning:

2009…2011

Headquarter of ELECTROHUILA S.A. ESP in Neiva (Huila)

Infrastucture Project ExampleMV SCADA for Dublin Airport

Customer need

Centralized MV network supervision & control

Automated functions, such as load transfer on outage

& high information security

ABB response

MicroSCADA Pro Hot Stand-by, RTU560, REF54x

Operator HMI in control centre and several locations

across the airport

SMS on critical alarms & events

Strict security policy

Customer benefits

Control any device from any location

No more need for 24h operator crew presence

Extendable

75% addition of SCADA-visible feeders in 2011

extension

Capacity exists for much more© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 13

Customer: Dublin

Airport Authority

Year of

commissioning: 2010

Customer need

Energy Management System (EMS) for Etihad Towers

Complex of 5 towers (apartments, commercial center, offices, hotel)

ABB Response

MicroSCADA Pro products as an optimal solution for such complex project

Features of both MicroSCADA Pro and RTU 560 were stretched to significant limits, e.g. programming of 125 shedding sequences

Customer Benefits

Reliable and secured power supply

Infrastructure Project ExampleEnergy Management System for Etihad Towers

Customer: Etihad

Towers, Abu Dhabi

Year of

commissioning: 2011

Content



Infrastructure

Renewable Energy

Smart Grids



System Products in Power ApplicationsRenewable energy resources

Level Product

System

Size

typ. # IO


Power

Transmission

Power

Distribution

Feeder


Bulk

Renewable

Energy

Ne

two

rk

DMS600, SYS600 100’000

DMS

SCADA

DMSDMS

SCADASCADA

SYS600C 10’000

Sta

tion

SYS600 20’000


Gateway

Substation

Automation

and Gateway

for electrical

part

SYS600C 10’000

RTU560 Rack 5’000

Classic RTU


Gateway

Ba

y / F

ee

de

r

RTU560 DIN 750

RMUsController for

electrical partRTU211 250 Capacitor

banks, RMUs,

pole-top RTU

FunctionLegend:

Renewable Energy Market trends and challenges

Business trends

Renewables are fastest growing source of energy consumption

Supported by many goverment initiatives to reduce total CO2 emmissions

Challenges

References and experience for wind parks

Competition with other players not coming from the traditional SA and SCADA business

Chance: Know-how from the electrical application integration of renewable into power network

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 17

Renewable Energy

Typical markets

Wind power plant

Solar power plant

Hydro power plant

ABBs offering

Wind farm SCADA for monitoring

MicroSCADA Pro SYS 600

Flexible functions to support specific need e.g. start-up sequence for

wind generators, …

RTU560 and powerful PLC facility

Flexible integration facilities to integrate other specific equipments

beside protection and control IEDs

RTU560 with scalable HW input and output facilities

MicroSCADA Pro with open communication, e.g. OPC interface

Typical applications and ABBs offering

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 18

Renewable EnergyWindSCADA – Plant overview

Renewable EnergyWindSCADA -Turbine details

Renewable EnergyWindSCADA - Trends

June 12-14, 2012 | Slide 21

© ABB Group

Renewable Project ExampleLopburi Solar Plant Project

Customer needs

Substation Automation System to protect and monitor

the overall solar power plant equipment plus

communicate required signals to the grid

ABB response

MicroSCADA Pro based system to monitor and

control complete electrical system in the solar power

plant

Providing the data to connect with utilities regulation,

EGAT

RTU560

Customer benefits

Relevant information available both locally and remotely

Reduced maintenance cost via supervision function of secondary equipment as well as primary equipment, e.g. circuit breakers, inverters, etc

Shorten shutdown time via integrated disturbance recorder function

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 22

Customer: Electricity

Generating Authority

of Thailand (EGAT)

Headquarter of ELECTROHUILA S.A. ESP in Neiva (Huila)

Lopburi Solar Plant Project

Project highlights

One of the world’s largest solar photovoltaic plants

Product scope

MicroSCADA Pro based control system

29 x 560CIG10

RTU highlights

Meteorological data interfaced to RTU560

Advanced PLC functions in RTU for

Plant Emergency

AC Power Unit

Substation Alarm ON

Inverter Forced Stop

Combiner box low current alarm ON

Renewable Project Example

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 23


| Slide 24


June 26, 2012 | Slide 25

© ABB Group

Content



Infrastructure

Renewable Energy

Smart Grids



System Products in Power ApplicationsSmart Grids

Level Product

System

Size

typ. # IO


Power

Transmission

Power

Distribution

Feeder


Bulk

Renewable

Energy

Smart Grids

Ne

two

rk

DMS600, SYS600 100’000

DMS

SCADA

DMSDMS

SCADASCADA DER

FDIR

voltage

optimization

Demand

response

SYS600C 10’000

Sta

tion

SYS600 20’000


Gateway

Substation

Automation

and Gateway

for electrical

part

SYS600C 10’000

RTU560 Rack 5’000

Classic RTU


Gateway

Ba

y / F

ee

de

r

RTU560 DIN 750

RMUsController for

electrical partRTU211 250 Capacitor

banks, RMUs,

pole-top RTU

FunctionLegend:

Smart Grids

Business trends

Volume of Network Automation increasing

From data to information -> additional value

Smart Grid and renewable energy are booming

Challenges

What is Smart Grid?

Consultants and customers still use ”old” specifications

Customers technical requirements hiding the needs of Smart Grid requirements.

Need to use wider product portfolio

Rising electricity

demand

Environmental

concerns – Electric

power generation is

largest single source

CO2 emissions

Answer: Energy

efficiency and

renewable power

generation

Business trends and challenges

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 28

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 29

Smart Grids From traditional to future grids

• Centralized power generation

• One-directional power flow

• Generation follows load

• Operation based on historical experience

• Limited grid accessibility for new producers

Traditional grids

• Decentralized and distributed power generation

• Intermittent renewable power generation

• Consumers become also producers

• Multi-directional power flow

• Load adapted to production

• Operation based more on real-time data

Future grids

Smart Grids

Network instability due to decentralized

generation

Voltage control on long lines

Reduce or maintain same outage times

and network quality after network

dismantling

More customers effected by outage due

to heavier network load

Problem Statement

Efficiency

Sustainability

Capacity

Reliability

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 30

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 31

Smart Grids SA and SCADA functionality

Modern Smart

IEC 61850Standard

OMS functionality (part of DMS)

Trouble call management

Outage management

Smart Grid functions (may be applied at

different system levels)

DER management

Automatic isolation and restoration

(FDIR)

volt/VAR optimization

Integration of AMI and DR

Demand response, Loadshedding

SYS600

DMS600

SYS600

RTU560

AFS

RTU560/211

Relion

MU-P

SAMU

Smart GridsDistributed Energy Resources (DER) Management

Definition of DER

Small-scale decentralized power storage and generation sites (typ. 15 MW or less)

Typically owned by end users

Used to meet local on-site end user needs

Excess power may be sold back to utility

Functionality

All energy sources > 100 KW must be supervised & controlled remotely (European Law)

ABB offering

RTU560: Local control and monitoring, automation, communication

SYS600: DMS, SCADA for centralized control and monitoring

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 32

Smart GridsFault detection isolation and restoration (FDIR)

Functionality

Fast fault detection

Reduced fault investigation and patrol

time

Automated switching

Faster restoration of customers

With distributed energy resource (DER) fault

detection without direction not sufficient any

more

New requirement for fault detection

Direction also required

Bidirectional power flow

S1

S2

Normally

open

RTU RTU RTU

RTU RTU RTU

RTU

SCADA/DMS

DERDERDER

fault current flow

(DER) decentralize energy resources

Implementation possibilities

Tier 1: Pier-to-pier at field level

Tier 2: At substation level

Tier 3: Centralized at SCADA/DMS

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 33

Functionality

Coordinated control to ensure and

optimize VAR and voltage profile

Improving energy efficiency and

reducing greenhouse gas emissions

Reducing peak demand, which reduces

peak demand cost for utilities

ABB offering

RTU560: Local control and monitoring,

automation, communication

Future: DMS600 with Application for

Volt/Var Control

Smart GridsVoltage optimization

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 35

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 37

Smart Grid / SA-DMS reference, South Korea Asan & Baebang

Customer need

SA with distribution network fault management

IEC 61850 Based System

ABB response

One system for S/A SYS 600 and DMS 600

Korean Standard FRTU interfaced

Extension is proven

Customer benefits

All information and operation with one system

Excellent local competence

Reduce the cost

Easy extension

Customer: Korea

National Housing

Corporation

Year of

commissioning:

2008

ABB System Products in power applications

RTU211 RTU560 DIN RTU560 Rack MicroSCADA Pro

SYS 600CMicroSCADA Pro

SYS600/DMS 600

Classic SA and SCADA Infrastructure Smart GridPower Plants

© ABB Group

June 26, 2012 | Slide 38

Olav Lundstom Thorsten Platz, Integrator Partner · PDF fileSmart solutions for station level...

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