Vladan Mlinar 2009 Materials Research Society Spring Meeting
OIL AND GAS IN MONTENEGRO - Vlada Crne · PDF fileGOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO Ministry for...
Transcript of OIL AND GAS IN MONTENEGRO - Vlada Crne · PDF fileGOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO Ministry for...
GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO Ministry for economic developmentMinistry for economic development
OIL AND GAS IN MONTENEGROOIL AND GAS IN MONTENEGRO
MMSc.Sc.Vladan DubljeviVladan Dubljevićć geophysicistgeophysicist. . Geological Survey of Montenegro Geological Survey of Montenegro vladanvladan@@cg.yucg.yu
GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO Ministry for economic developmentMinistry for economic development
Oil and gas in MontenegroOil and gas in Montenegro
OIL AND GAS EXPLORATIONS IN MONTENEGRO
�Brief review of contemporary research
�Regional geological conditions and perspective
�Legislation
�Further activities
GAS SECTOR
�IAP (Ionian-Adriatic gas pipeline)
� LNG terminal
�Gasification project in Montenegro
GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO Ministry for economic developmentMinistry for economic development
Oil and gas in MontenegroOil and gas in Montenegro
OIL AND GAS EXPLORATIONS IN MONTENEGRO
�Exploration Onshore Montenegro (till now)
�Between 1949 and 1966, 16 wells (900 – 4600 m)
�Geomagnetic and gravimetric maps
� 2000 km 2D seismic survay
�UK -1 well at the depth of 5309 m.
GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO Ministry for economic developmentMinistry for economic development
Oil and gas in MontenegroOil and gas in Montenegro
�Exploration offshore Montenegro
�Blok 1 i 2 (JPK).
�Over 5000 km 2D reflective seismic
profiles
� Two deep ekploaration wells:
JJ-1 4700 m (well sginficant quantities of
natural gas
JJ-3 4600 m (mobil oil, 167 bbls during
a test
� Blok 3 (available)
......
GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO Ministry for economic developmentMinistry for economic development
Oil and gas in MontenegroOil and gas in Montenegro
ISTRAŽIVANJE NAFTE I GASA U CRNOJ GORI�Regionalni geološki uslovi i perspektivnost
The existence of basic
preconditions for oil and gas
in the Adriatic geological
basen has been proven
(Production in Italian, Albanian
and Croatian parts of basin
confirm this!)
ULCINJ BLOCKApennines ApulianPlatform
Dinarides
MontenegroAdriatic SeaItaly
SW NE
12 3
4
5
6
7
Italy Production
Monti Alpi Giant Oil Field
Aquila Field
6
7
Montenegro Play Types
Carbonate Shelf Edge Play
Carbonate Structural Traps
Triassic Clastic Structural Traps
OligoceneTurbidite Stratigraphic Traps
Plio-Pleistocene Delta Toe SetStratigraphic Traps-Biogenic Gas Charge
1
2
3
4
5
Legend
Plio-Pleistocene
Miocene Molasse
Oligocene Flysch
Mesozoic Carbonates
Triassic
Oil Fields
Gas Leads
Platform Facies
Basina l Facies
/ Prospects
Schematic Cross-Section
Well and Seismic Database
OMV Trade Albania1088 km
Well JJ-3Chevron 1982
TD 4605mWell JJ-2
Chevron 1979/80TD 3700m
Well JJU-1INA Nafta 1988
TD 4068m
Star Trade1500 km
Well Rodoni-1OMV 1996TD 4957m
Medusa ReprocessingOffshore 1979 430 km
Offshore 1986 1791 kmOffshore 1988 683 km
Onshore Various 210 km
Medusa Acq 2000775 km
GeoQube ‘3D’138 Sq km Onshore Wells
8 wells on licenceUK-1 1991 TD 5200m
Total Seismic Coverage6500 km of 2D Data
Well JJ-1Buttes 1975/6
TD 4750m
Petroleum Systems
SourceTriassic shales primary oil sourceoil mature at around 5000m depth in Adriatic & Alba niaMid Eocene -Upper Cretaceous shales & marls - oil & gas proneUpper Eocene - Miocene shales - mainly gas proneLower Pliocene shales - biogenic gas source
S
ReservoirCretaceous - Mid Eocene shelf edge & platform carbon atesOligocene, Lower Pliocene turbidites, Miocene SandsPleistocene shallow marine sandsMiddle Triassic sandstones
R
R
R
R
R
Trapshangingwall thrust ramp anticlines (Mesozoic reserv oirs)footwall anticline & fault cutoff trapsstructural/stratigraphic pinchout traps (Tertiary t urbidites)Carbonate shelf margin reefal/topographic buildupsPlaysPleistocene & Pliocene sands charged with biogenic gasOligocene turbidites charged with thermogenic gasPlatform & shelf margin carbonates charged with Tri assic oilTriassic sandstones charged with Triassic oil
R
S
Ministry for Economic DevelopmentMinistry for Economic Development
�KEY ELEMENTS� Ownership of resource
� Maximum duration set for carrying out of specific activities
� Concession Contract has been designed as a priority type in comparison to other models of contract
� Maximum size set for blocks and exploitation field
� Mechanism for territory relinquishment defined
� Instrument of Concession Compensation and Compensation for Exploited Oil and Gas introduced
LALAWWON EXPLORATION AND ON EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTIONPRODUCTION OF OIL AND GASOF OIL AND GAS
Ministry for Economic DevelopmentMinistry for Economic Development
�AREAS YET TO BE REGULATED by� LAWS
� Royality Law
� Gas Law (Storage, transport, tarifs...)
� SECONDARY REGULATIONS
� Content of documentation prescribed by the Law,
� Detailed provisions for territory relinquishment,
� Specificities of oil and gas exploitation.
LALAWWOONN EXPLORATION AND EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTIONPRODUCTION OF OIL AND GASOF OIL AND GAS
Ministry for Ministry for EEconomic conomic DDevelopmentevelopment
SOME OF THE ISSUES REGULATED IN DETAILS BY OTHER LAWS:
1. Procedure for the award of the ConcessionLAW ON CONCESSION
2. Geological explorationsLAW ON GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATIONS
3. Exploitation of oil and gas LAW ON MINING
4. Environmental ProtectionLAW ON ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION LAW ON ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT
5. FinancesLAW ON FOREIGN INVESTMENTSLAW ON CORPORATE PROFIT TAXLAW ON VALUE ADDED TAX
LALAWWON PEXPLORATION ANDON PEXPLORATION AND PRODUCTIONPRODUCTION OF OIL AND GASOF OIL AND GAS
GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO Ministry for economic developmentMinistry for economic development
Oil and gas in MontenegroOil and gas in Montenegro
Sumary of previous exploarations and results on Blok 3
�More then 6000 km of 2D reflective seismic
prfilies have been made, processed and interpreted
�311 km2 of 3D seismic survays have been completed on the perspective Pliocene objects
�Two deep exploration wells have been drilled: JJ-2 (3700 m) oil was registered; JJU-1 contained oil traces
�Pliocene prospects were identified at the depth 700 m
to 1300 m, GIP potencial of 721 Bcf.
�AVO seisimic analyses estimate that the gas
exploration risk is low.
GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO Ministry for economic developmentMinistry for economic development
Oil and gas in MontenegroOil and gas in Montenegro
OIL AND GAS EXPLORATIONS IN MONTENEGRO
�Further activities(legislation, model of contract, tender...)
�Royality low – will be completed within
two monts
�Model of contract – will be completed
within four monts
�Tender for Bloc 3 (feb-mart 2009)
GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO Ministry for economic developmentMinistry for economic development
Oil and gas in MontenegroOil and gas in Montenegro
GAS SEKTOR
�IAP(Ionian Adraitic Pipeline)
IAP 10 BCM/a
Croatia
Albania
Greece
MontenegroItaly
TAP 20 BCM/a
GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO Ministry for economic developmentMinistry for economic development
Oil and gas in MontenegroOil and gas in Montenegro
GAS SEKTOR
�TAP(Trans Adriatic Pipiline)
GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO Ministry for economic developmentMinistry for economic development
Oil and gas in MontenegroOil and gas in Montenegro
GAS SEKTOR
�Energy Community Ring Concept
GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO GOVERNEMENT OF MONTENEGRO Ministry for economic developmentMinistry for economic development
Oil and gas in MontenegroOil and gas in Montenegro
GAS SEKTOR
�LNG terminal in Bar
� Detailed Project economic feasibility studies have to be prepered
�Project of gas system for town of Podgorica with the distribution network