Ocean Poems

14
Visit www.readinga-z.com for thousands of books and materials. www.readinga-z.com Ocean Poems Ocean Poems Written by Dina Anastasio Ocean Poems A Reading A–Z Poetry Book • Word Count: 1,455 POETRY

description

This book focuses on the importance of poems in the teaching of english as a foreign language.

Transcript of Ocean Poems

Page 1: Ocean Poems

Visit www.readinga-z.com for thousands of books and materials.

www.readinga-z.com

Ocean PoemsOcean Poems

Written by Dina Anastasio

Ocean PoemsA Reading A–Z Poetry Book • Word Count: 1,455

P O E T R Y

Page 2: Ocean Poems

Ocean Poems

Written by Dina Anastasio

www.readinga-z.com

Ocean PoemsA ReadingA–Z Poetry Book© 2007 Learning A–ZWritten by Dina Anastasio

All rights reserved.

www.readinga-z.com

Photo Credits:Cover, 3, 4, 5, 6 (main, right inset), 7, 8 (main), 10 (main), 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 (main, left inset), 17, 18, 19 (main), 20, 22, 23, 24: © ArtToday; back cover: © PhotoDisc/Getty Images; title page: © PhotoDisc; page 5 (left), 6 (left inset): © NASA; page 8: © AFP/Getty Images; page 9: © Wonderfile; pages 10 (inset): © Royalty-Free/CORBIS; page 16: © U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service; page 19 (inset): © NOAA; page 21: © Ivor Fulcher/CORBIS

Leveled BooksLesson PlansWorksheets

Benchmark Books& Running Records

Systematic Phonics LessonsDecodable Books

Sound/Symbol Books

High-Frequency Word BooksAlphabet Books

PoetryRead-Alouds

Vocabulary Books

Reader’s TheaterComprehension Quizzes

Fluency PassagesRetelling Rubrics

VISIT

www.readinga-z.comThe Online Reading Program

English * Spanish * FrenchAll for one LOW yearly fee

See all the Reading A-Z materials

Page 3: Ocean Poems

Table of ContentsWater, Water Everywhere . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4Is the Sea Really Blue? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5Why Salt? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6Making Waves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7Tsunamis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8The Hurricane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10The Ins and Outs of Tides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12Icebergs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13Coral Reefs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14Pollution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16Layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17What’s the Difference? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18On the Move . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19The Whys of Eyes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20Whale Songs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22Shifting Sands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

3

Water, Water Everywhere

Why does the Earth look so blue from up high?The astronauts see mostly blue from the sky.What is the answer? What is the source?The blue that they see is water, of course.About three-fourths of our planet is covered with seas,All linked together like the roots of some trees.Are there four oceans or fi ve? Not all experts agree.The Pacifi c, Atlantic, and the cold Arctic Sea.The fourth, we all know, is the Indian Ocean.But some experts ponder a diffi cult notion.Should the Antarctic be called an ocean as well? Perhaps yes. Perhaps no. Someone tell me, pray tell.

4

Page 4: Ocean Poems

Is the Sea Really Blue?

Is the water in the ocean really blue,Or is it the way that the sea looks to you? To understand blue, we must think of the lightThat shines from the sun from morning till night.The light from the sun is made up of shadesThat shine on the sea like rainbow parades.All colors but blue pass through the watery sea.But blue bounces back at a greater degree.So the color you see is part of the lightThat shines from the sun from morning till night.

5

Why Salt?

As water fl ows in rivers, it swirls and twirls and vaults.’Round riverbeds and boulders, it gathers bits of salt.The slightly salty rivers fl ow to the sea below,And there the salty water waits, moving to and fro.The hot sun shines. Aha, a caper!It steals the water, turns it to vapor.But salt is heavy, and it remains.And that’s the salt the sea contains.

6

Page 5: Ocean Poems

Making Waves

I like the beach when a strong wind is blowing,For the wind blows the waves, which keep growing and growing.The wind moves the water at the top of the sea,Bringing high jumping waves to the beach just for me.Sometimes I wish that the wind would blow faster,But not hard enough to cause a disaster.For big storms and high winds, like a hurricane’s forceWill create an impossible obstacle course.

78

Tsunamis (also called Tidal Waves)

A tsunami’s a series of huge vicious waves,That can cause great destruction when the sea misbehaves.They’re not caused by wind, as other waves are.How these monsters begin is much more bizarre.A very strong earthquake happens under the seas,Which can send out long waves past the beach and the trees.The wave carries on, taking things in its path. Then returns to the sea fi lled with muscle and wrath.

Page 6: Ocean Poems

9

The Hurricane

A hurricane without the sea would be a tiny storm,For hurricanes can’t gather strength without a sea that’s warm.This storm is strange. It’s backward spin is very hard to enter, But if you do, you’ll fi nd an eye that’s peaceful at the center. To be called a proper hurricane, the wind must spin and blowAt 74 miles an hour. Sometimes this storm can growInto a mighty monster with fi erce torrential rainsThat rips the trees and cracks the sky and breaks the windowpanes.

10

Page 7: Ocean Poems

11

The Ins and Outs of Tides

Why do those tides come in twice a day?Over and over they move in and away.Will high tide roll in at seven, or noon?The answer lies deep in the pull of the moon.

Gravity keeps our feet fi rm on the ground.It’s what stops us from fl ying and drifting around.Well, the moon has a gravitational pull, too.It’s so strong that it brings the tides in to you.

But then why do the tides just come in twice a day?Each day the Earth rotates and the seas move away. Two times a day the Earth and the moonPull at each other, and somewhere a sea swoons.

12

Page 8: Ocean Poems

Icebergs

Up in the Arctic, where the world is quite cold,The snow never melts, or so I’ve been told.Eons and eons of snow keeps on freezing,Snowing, and freezing. It’s true, I’m not teasing. Up there in that world, where it’s storming and storming,The snow packs together and a glacier starts forming. As the glacier moves on, a chunk, maybe three,Floats off on its own in the cold Arctic Sea.These are the icebergs. Some are small, some are not.The bottoms of icebergs are quite hard to spot.So remember my friends, when you’re sailing through snow. “The tip of the iceberg” hides a huge chunk below.

13

Coral Reefs

Under warm waves where children are swimmingA magnifi cent structure is growing and brimming.Reef sharks and sponges and crabs call it home.It’s the place where some sea snakes and shrimp like to roam.

A reef is a shelter where sea creatures connect. It took millions and millions of years to erect. Tiny creatures, called corals, live together, entwined.When they die they leave hard, stony limestone behind.Living corals latch on and the reef grows and grows.It’s a glorious home for the creatures below.

A reef is a rainforest under the sea,Where groupers and turtles and clams like to be. But coral is fragile. We must treat it with care. Don’t pollute it or touch it when you’re swimming down there.

14

Page 9: Ocean Poems

15

Pollution

When things pollute our lovely seasDo turtles shudder? Do dolphins sneeze?Do whales blow harder when they fi ndAn oil spill creeping close behind?When plastic wraps a small starfi sh,Does it twirl and swirl and fl ail and swish?And when those factories dump their wasteDo lobsters really like that taste?Do sea snakes wonder as they roamWhy people still pollute their home?

16

Page 10: Ocean Poems

Layers

Experts agree that the ocean has zonesFilled with creatures and plant life and lots of unknowns.Think of a rainforest. There’s a variety of layers.Each layer is fi lled with a variety of players.Plants cannot live without sun that shines bright. In the sea they are found at the top where it’s light. Creatures surviving on plant life live here,For there’s plenty to eat and sunlight is near. The layers below have less and less lightUntil, at the bottom, it’s as black as the night. Down deep by the fl oor, where there isn’t a view,There are fi sh without eyes, for no light can get through.

17

What’s the Difference?

The whale is one mammal that lives in the ocean.Like a human, its songs are fi lled with emotion.It’s a warm blooded creature that gives birth to its young,And in order to live it breathes air through its lung.Now, those fi sh over there, avoiding the whales,Are different from mammals in many details.For fi sh are cold blooded, and they do not breathe air.They breathe through their gills and lay eggs here and there.So how do these mammals, these dolphins and whales,Live together with fi sh? That’s another long tale.

18

Page 11: Ocean Poems

On the Move

Why do whales travel far?Aren’t they happy where they are?I guess in winter when it’s coldThey migrate south, or so I’m told.I think the hungry whales concludeThat in warm waters there’s more food.I know another crucial reasonWhy whales go south to spend the season.Southern seas are warm and nice,And better for their calves than ice.

1920

The Whys of Eyes

Don’t dive into the ocean in search of footballfi sh. Three thousand feet is much too deep. No chance you’ll get your wish.These round and eerie creatures live down where it is dark,Below the reef, below the whale, below the great white shark.The footballfi sh has tiny eyes, for if you live down thereNo need to see. It’s far too dark. There’s blackness everywhere. But not all creatures of the deep have eyes as small as mites.The body of a vampire squid has tiny blinking lightsThat can be fl icked whenever this squid is in the mood.Its eyes are large. It’s found a way to search for hidden food.

The Whys of Eyes

Don’t dive into the ocean in search of footballfi sh. Three thousand feet is much too deep. No chance you’ll get your wish.These round and eerie creatures live down where it is dark,Below the reef, below the whale, below the great white shark.The footballfi sh has tiny eyes, for if you live down thereNo need to see. It’s far too dark. There’s blackness everywhere. But not all creatures of the deep have eyes as small as mites.The body of a vampire squid has tiny blinking lightsThat can be fl icked whenever this squid is in the mood.Its eyes are large. It’s found a way to search for hidden food.

Page 12: Ocean Poems

21

Whale Songs

The humpback whale sings lovely songs,From six to fi fteen minutes long.Some songs are roaring. Some are groans.Some are trills, or chirps, or moans.Each song has phrases that repeat,Whale patterns sent out to greet.Groups of phrases form a theme,A message sent out like a beam.But here’s the strangest thing of all,When groups of humpbacks sing and call, Somehow each one just seems to knowExactly how each phrase should go.

22

Page 13: Ocean Poems

23

Shifting Sands

Where does the beach get all of that sand?Does it come from the sea or down from the land? Does the tide bring it in, or does it fl oat out?Does it ride on a wave that shifts it about?Well, sand is made up of small pieces of rockThat’s been rained on and frozen and rolled and rocked.It arrives on the beach from mountains and rivers,When the tide takes it out, it’s all grains, bits, and slivers.

24

Page 14: Ocean Poems

Send Quality Books HomeWith All Your Students

www.readinga-z.comThe Online Reading Program

Leveled BooksLesson PlansWorksheetsAssessments

Comprehension & Fluency ResourcesPhonics MaterialsAlphabet Books

More

Instant access to Thousands of Downloadable Books & Reading Resources(Including English, Spanish, and French)

Low Annual Subscriptions