Objectives To identify similar polygons. To apply similar polygons.

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Chapter 7: Similarity Section 7-2: Similar Polygons

Transcript of Objectives To identify similar polygons. To apply similar polygons.

Page 1: Objectives To identify similar polygons. To apply similar polygons.

Chapter 7: Similarity

Section 7-2:Similar Polygons

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Objectives

To identify similar polygons.

To apply similar polygons.

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Vocabulary

Similar

Similarity Ratio

Golden Rectangle

Golden Ratio

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Similar Figures

Similar figures are figures that have the same shape, but not necessarily the same size.

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Similar Polygons

Two polygons are similar if:Corresponding angles are congruent.

Corresponding sides are proportional.

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Similarity Ratio

The ratio of the lengths of corresponding sides is the similarity ratio.

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Understanding Similarity

ABCD ~ EFGH

________m E

?

AB AD

EF

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Determining Similarity

Determine whether the triangles are similar. If they are, write a similarity statement and give the similarity ratio.

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Using Similar Figures

LMNO ~ QRST

Find the value of x.

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Golden Rectangle

A golden rectangle is a rectangle that can be divided into a square and a rectangle that is similar to the original rectangle.

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Golden Ratio

In any golden rectangle, the length and the width are in the golden ratio, which is about 1.618…..:1

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Golden Ratio in Art

The Mona Lisa is one piece of art work that contains the golden ratio.

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Example: Art

An artist plans to paint a picture. He wants the canvas to be a golden rectangle with its longer horizontal sides 30 cm wide. How high should the canvas be?