NVL-08.Novel Class of Energy-Efficient Very High-Speed

5
Novel Class of Energy-Efficient Very High- Speed Conditional Push–Pull Pulsed Latches AIM: The main aim of the project is to design “Novel Class of Energy-Efficient Very High-Speed Conditional Push– Pull Pulsed Latches”. (ABSTRACT) In this paper, a new class of pulsed latches is presented and experimentally assessed in 65-nm CMOS. Its conditional push–pull pulsed latch topology is based on a push–pull final stage driven by two split paths with a conditional pulse generator. Two circuit implementations of the concept are discussed, with their main difference being in the pulse generator, which can be either shared (CSP3L) or not (CP3L).Measurements show that the proposed topology is very fast,as it outperforms the well-known transmission gate pulsed latch (TGPL) by 1.5×–2×; hence the proposed pulsed latch has the highest performance ever reported.

description

n

Transcript of NVL-08.Novel Class of Energy-Efficient Very High-Speed

Novel Class of Energy-Efficient Very High-Speed

Conditional PushPull Pulsed LatchesAIM:

The main aim of the project is to design Novel Class of Energy-Efficient Very High-Speed Conditional PushPull Pulsed Latches.

(ABSTRACT) In this paper, a new class of pulsed latches is presented and experimentally assessed in 65-nm CMOS. Its conditional pushpull pulsed latch topology is based on a pushpull final stage driven by two split paths with a conditional pulse generator. Two circuit implementations of the concept are discussed, with their main difference being in the pulse generator, which can be either shared (CSP3L) or not (CP3L).Measurements show that the proposed topology is very fast,as it outperforms the well-known transmission gate pulsed latch (TGPL) by 1.52; hence the proposed pulsed latch has the highest performance ever reported. The proposed pulsed latch is also shown to significantly improve the energy efficiency compared to the state of the art. Indeed, improvement in ED3 product (energy delay3) over TGPL was found for designs targeting minimum ED3. For designs targeting minimum ED,improvement was found in ED product. This comes at the cost of a 1.151.35 cell area penalty, which translates into an overall area increase well below 1% in typical systems.Measurements on 256 replicas confirm that the above benefits are kept in the presence of variations. Accordingly, the proposed class of pulsed latches goes beyond the current state of the art and is well suited for VLSI systems that require both high performance and energy efficiency.

Proposed Architecture:

Advantage:

Pushpull final stage and split paths in the first stage enable a significant reduction in path and parasitic effort. proposed topologies are fastest ever reported. More importantly, the energy efficiency of the proposed pulsed latches enables a significant improvement beyond the state of the artFinally, the CP3L and CSP3L were shown to be equivalent in terms of energy and performance, hence both topologies are equally worth considering when designing highly energyefficient

systems..

BLOCK DIAGRAM:

General scheme of the proposed class of pulsed latchesTOOLS: hspice_vA-2008.03, t-spiceREFERENCE: [1] S. Naffziger and G. Hammond, The implementation of the nextgeneration

64b itanium microprocessor, in Proc. IEEE ISSCC,

Feb. 2002, pp. 276504.

[2] B. Dally, Architectures and circuits for energy-efficient computing, in

Proc. CICC, Sep. 2012, pp. 110.

[3] M. Alioto, E. Consoli, and G. Palumbo, Flip-flop energy/performance

versus clock slope and impact on the clock network design, IEEE Trans.

Circuits Syst., vol. 57, no. 6, pp. 12731286, Jun. 2010.

[4] C. Giacomotto, N. Nedovic, and V. Oklobdzija, The effect of the system

specification on the optimal selection of clocked storage elements, IEEE

J. Solid-State Circuit, vol. 42, no. 6, pp. 13921404, Jun. 2007.

[5] T. Fischer, S. Arekapudi, E. Busta, C. Dietz, M. Golden, S. Hilker,

A. Horiuchi, K. A. Hurd, D. Johnson, H. McIntyre, S. Naffziger, J. Vinh,

J. White, and K. Wilcox, Design solutions for the Bulldozer 32nm SOI

2-core processor module in an 8-core CPU, in IEEE ISSCC Dig. Tech.

Papers, Feb. 2011, pp. 7880.