NSPRA 2003 Presentation

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    Public Opinion Surveys

    Use Your Results toSave Thousands in YourSchool DistrictCommunications

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    Presenters

    David Wolfson

    Managing Partner

    Education Opinion Strategies (EOS)

    Melinda Colton

    Director of Communications

    Jordan School District, Sandy UT

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    Education Opinion Strategies (EOS)

    EOS helps schooldistricts acrossAmerica meet theirresearch and

    communicationsneeds

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    EOS

    We help school districts

    meet the rising demandsof public educationthrough improved

    communications, bettermarketing and a stronger

    public image

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    Public Opinion Research

    Why is it so

    important foryour school

    district?

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    Change

    Demographic Trends

    Political & FinancialRealities

    New Cultural ConflictsIntensified Demand forAccountability and

    Results

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    Demographic Trends

    America is getting older andyounger

    Far greater competition for taxrevenues

    A pro-education, yet anti-taxpolitical environment

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    Political Trends

    Increasing dissatisfaction withpublic officials

    Politicians promise more anddeliver less

    Greater cynicism and frustrationamong residents

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    The Impact on Education

    The greatest friction will be wheregovernment most closely interacts

    with the people

    Public schools are the scapegoat Leads to more competition in the

    education marketplace

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    Competition in educationwill become increasinglyintense

    Vouchers Tuition Tax Credits Home Schooling Charter Schools Religious Schools

    Eventually, the publics money willfollow the students

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    How will successfulpublic school officialsreact to these new

    trends in their districts?

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    How will successful publicschools react to thesetrends?

    Embrace Change, instead of beingleft behind

    Exceed resident, constituent andstakeholder expectations

    Create a strategic communicationsplan; then stick to it

    Put a greater emphasis onmarketing than ever before

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    It starts here knowthe public you work for

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    Know your Public

    Research, analyze and evaluateyour current situation; then decide

    where you want to go

    Thoroughly evaluate your existingcommunications and marketing

    Use quantitative and qualitativeattitudinal research

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    Why AttitudinalResearch?

    Quantify attitudes, opinions andperceptions

    Frame the existing social andeconomic environment of yourcommunity

    Identify the barriers of success foryour school district

    Measure and quantify publicresistance and support within thecommunity

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    Why AttitudinalResearch?

    Identify key sub-groups and truestakeholders while quantifyingtheir importance

    Find messages that motivate andmove opinion

    Test methods of message deliveryAnd finally and most important

    identify with quantitative researchthose communications programswhich are not effective orpenetrating with your districts

    target audiences

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    Use Research to Create a Plan

    Understand your targetaudiences

    1. Seniors2. Parents3. Business Community4. Opinion Leaders

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    Use Research to Create a Plan

    Know what messages willmotivate each audience

    Understand what means ofmessage delivery will bemost effective

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    Types of Research

    Quantitative survey research Qualitative focus group research

    (Most communications audits usethis form of research)

    Automated Self-AdministeredSurveys

    Paper Surveys

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    Quantitative SurveyResearch

    Gauge public opinion (a snapshotin time)

    Identify scientifically your districtskey audiences pockets ofsupports, groups of resistance,geographical and incomedifferences, etc

    Test message effectiveness Track results of previous PR

    efforts

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    Qualitative Focus GroupResearch

    Identify the underlying valuesthat shape public opinion

    Supply context to thequantitative results

    Learn the language yourresidents are really usingabout your schools

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    Automated andPaper Surveys

    Automated and paper surveys areself selecting and do not

    comprise a random sample

    Not scientific Only the most dedicated, thrilled

    or angry will respond Can gauge intensity

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    Basic Goals You ShouldSeek to Meet

    Assess current perceptions of yourschools

    Determine what your residents,parents, taxpayers andconstituents worry about

    Identify the realissues relevant tothe school district which penetratewith your target audiences

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    Basic Goals You ShouldSeek to Meet

    Assess credibility of prospectivespokespersons school officials,teachers, parents, volunteers,etc

    Political, geographic anddemographic segmentation and

    dispersion within the district Behavioral distribution between

    those with and without kids in theschool district

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    Basic Goals You ShouldSeek to Meet

    MOST IMPORTANT GOAL TOREACH WITH PUBLIC OPINIONRESEARCH ------

    Quantify your communicationsneeds, while having scientifically

    conducted research to back upnew program development andineffective program elimination

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    Elements of an EffectiveResearch Project

    Professional, scientificallyconducted telephone survey

    interviews will yield the accuratedata you and your district need

    All other forms of surveys and

    interviews are self-selecting orthose not conducted byprofessional survey interviewersand may lead to skewed results

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    Elements of an EffectiveResearch Project

    Five phases of the survey researchprocess

    Prepare for the survey Design the survey instrument Select the sample Conduct the interviewAnalyze the data

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    Preparing for YourSurvey Project

    Before you begin:

    Have clearly defined goalsobjectives what do you want to

    learn and knowKnow your timeline including:

    1. When you will select your sample2. When you will collect the data3. When you will tabulate your results4. When you will analyze the results5. And when you will get back your

    survey results, the written report andrecommendations

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    The Survey Instrument

    Questions should be designed toelicit meaningful responses and

    should not be leading. Take care questions are not

    skewed to elicit a pre-programmed

    response Mix the questions up quality

    control, issues, demographics

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    The Survey Instrument

    Test the extremes Keep the questionnaire to about

    15 minutes or less

    Allow time for adequate input

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    Selecting the Sample

    The sample must be randomlygenerated

    It should be drawn from a reliablelist or obtained by means ofrandom digit dialing

    Plan on a 50% refusal rate

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    Conducting theInterview

    Use a professional data collectionagency

    Use neutral sounding voices Understand how data will be

    collected and tabulated

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    Analysis

    Is the difference betweeninformation and a bunch ofnumbers

    Data is just the numbers the

    survey project has derived throughits response mechanism

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    Without experienced analysis, thenumbers mean nothing.

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    What to do with the informationyou now have

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    Update your communications and/or marketing plan or devise a new

    plan Hold town forums to discuss the

    issue(s) residents or voters in thedistrict are most concerned about

    (using the information derivedfrom the survey)

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    Hold a press event to discuss thesurvey results (editorial boards,

    deskside interviews, etc) Identify new ways using the

    results to motivate keystakeholder groups like teachers,principals, board members, localbusiness community, PTA,

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    Its a process not anevent

    Establish new short and long termcommunications and marketing

    goals from your survey resultsalong with measurable objectives

    Who + Why = Yourcommunications strategy

    How you reach your goals andimplement your strategy = tactics Research and analyze all new

    situations that arise

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    In the End

    Dramatic social, economic and politicalchanges will force school districts tomarket themselves better

    School districts which focus on customerservice, quality and marketing will findsuccess in the marketplace

    Survey analysis is the key to writing aneffective school district marketing andcommunications plan

    Research and planning are an ongoingprocess, not a one-time event

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    David WolfsonManaging PartnerEducation Opinion Strategies (EOS)[email protected]

    Melinda ColtonDirector of Communications

    Jordan School [email protected]

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