Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28,...

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The Observer VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases three American ‘guests’ AP Photo Kuwaiti volunteers wave guns and their national flag after graduating from a month-long basic military train ing course Monday. The U.S. and U.S.S.R set Jan. 15 as the target date for Iraq's withdrawal. (AP)-The United States and the Soviet Union have fixed Jan. 15 as a deadline for Iraq to get out of Kuwait, or face the pos sibility of a military strike to drive it out, diplomats said Tuesday. Three Americans, waving Iraqi flags and criticizing their government, arrived in Jordan after being freed by Saddam Hussein. The deadline for an Iraqi withdrawal had been the only sticking point in a draft U.N. Security Council resolution agreed upon by the five perma nent members of the council. The measure is expected to be voted on by the full council on Thursday. In a fresh sign that the Baghdad government is bracing for war, the Pentagon said Iraq is rapidly increasing its troop strength in Kuwait and south ern Iraq. It said Iraq has 450,000 troops in the region, an increase of 20,000 over last week. The chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, meanwhile, questioned whether it is really in the “vital interest" of the United States to use m ili tary force to liberate Kuwait, the oil-rich emirate Iraq seized on Aug. 2. The freed Americans, whose families had traveled to Iraq to plead with Saddam for their re lease, told reporters at the Amman airport that the Bush administration had ignored their plight. “I was not released with help from my government,” said John Stevenson of Panama City, Fla. “It was my family who did it.” The United States has de manded the unconditional re lease of all of the hundreds of foreigners held hostage in Iraq, and the State Department has discouraged private hostage- freeing missions. Another freed American, Clyde Jesse of Buffalo Grove, 111., suggested the United States should negotiate with Saddam. “I believe it is time we started talking,” he said. The third freed American was see IRAQ / page 5 John Major succeeds Thatcher as British prime minister LONDON (AP) — John Major, endorsed by Margaret Thatcher as the politician closest to her heart, was elected by the Conservative Party Tuesday night to succeed her as prime minister. Major, 47, fell two votes short of winning a majority in voting among the 372 Conservative Party members of Parliament, but his two opponents quickly conceded defeat and the party confirmed Major as the winner. Thatcher, ending 11 1/2 years in power, intended to submit her resignation to Queen Elizabeth II on Wednesday morning, and Major would then be called to lead the govern ment. Major, the chancellor of the exchequer, emerged from his official residence at 11 Downing St. Tuesday night smiling and holding hands with his wife, Norma. Inside, Thatcher, who came next door from the prime minister’s 10 Downing Street residence, embraced Major. “I am thrilled and delighted that John Major is to succeed me,” the “ Iron Lady ” said in a statement released by aides. “It is a very exciting thing to become leader of the Conservative Party, and partic ularly exciting, I think, to follow one of the most remarkable leaders the Conservative Party John Major has ever had,” Major said. “Our job now I think is quite clear. We are going to unite to tally and absolutely, and we re going to win the next general election, ” said Major, who will be the youngest British prime minister in this century. Major received 185 votes, two short of a majority. Former Defense Secretary Michael Heseltine received 131 and Foreign Secretary Douglas Hurd had 56. Hurd and Heseltine conceded within minutes, and party offi cials declared Major elected. The party had been torn by the sudden and unexpected leadership challenge by Heseltine, who last week stopped Thatcher short of vic tory in the first round of the leadership race. Thatcher had not wanted to leave office, but she decided to resign last week after she was unable to put down Heseltine’s challenge. She said she resigned to let someone from the Cabinet stand against Heseltine. Major and Foreign Secretary Douglas Hurd both joined the race, but before the vote her aides spread the word that she was backing Major. The son of a circus performer and at one time a welfare recip ient, Major personifies the val ues of self-reliance and hard work that Thatcher had preached to the nation. Gorbachev, Yeltsin try to reach agreement on treaty MOSCOW (AP) — M ikhail Gorbachev and political rival Boris Yeltsin clashed Tuesday over a proposed treaty binding the 15 Soviet republics, and emerged with a compromise that Yeltsin called “a victory for common sense.” Gorbachev's Communist Party allies in the Russian republic’s Congress of Peoples’ Deputies tried to persuade the body to vote on a new union treaty that Gorbachev is pushing to arrest the disintegration of central authority. The issue boils down to a contest between central author ities, led by Gorbachev, and au thorities in each of the re publics that are arrayed behind Yeltsin. The Russian Congress is highly sympathetic to Gorbachev. He wanted it to ap prove the union treaty in order to pressure Yeltsin to sign the pact on behalf of the Russian Federation, the largest Soviet republic. “There w ill be no (Soviet) Union without Russia, nor will Russia be able to exist without the union (treaty),” Gorbachev told reporters during a break. “We’ve got to pass it in one or two months, or it will mean the breakup of the union." Six republics — the Ukraine, Georgia, Armenia, Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia — al ready have said they will not sign the treaty pact. The Soviet president did not speak during Tuesday’s session, but smiled broadly from an isolated balcony in the Grand Kremlin Palace as his allies engaged in a boisterous floor fight. Yeltsin, who quit the Communist Party last July after being elected president of the Russian Federation, hammered out a compromise under which the Congress would debate the see SOVIETS / page 3 AP Photo Russian Federation President Boris Yeltsin addresses the extraordinary session of the Supreme Soviet Tuesday at the Kremlin. Yeltsin refused to allow the passage of Gorbachev’s proposed union treaty. iiiii'ii# ira w m r/f W ***

Transcript of Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28,...

Page 1: Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990. THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases

The ObserverVOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990

THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S

/

Iraq releases three American ‘guests’

AP Photo

Kuwaiti volunteers wave guns and their national flag after graduating from a month-long basic military train­ing course Monday. The U.S. and U.S.S.R set Jan. 15 as the target date for Iraq's withdrawal.

(AP)-The United States and the Soviet Union have fixed Jan. 15 as a deadline for Iraq to get out of Kuwait, or face the pos­s ib ility o f a m ilita ry s tr ike to d riv e i t o u t, d ip lo m a ts sa id Tuesday.

T h re e A m e ric a n s , w a v in g Iraq i flags and critic iz ing their government, arrived in Jordan a fte r being freed by Saddam Hussein.

The d e a d lin e fo r an Ira q i w ithd raw a l had been the only s tick ing po in t in a d ra ft U.N. S e c u rity C ou nc il re s o lu tio n agreed upon by the five perma­nent members o f the council. The measure is expected to be voted on by the fu ll council on Thursday.

In a fre s h s ign th a t the Baghdad government is bracing for war, the Pentagon said Iraq is rap id ly increasing its troop strength in Kuwait and south­e rn Ira q . I t sa id Ira q has 450,000 troops in the region, an increase of 20,000 over last week.

The chairm an o f the Senate A rm ed Services C om m ittee , meanwhile, questioned whether

it is really in the “ vital interest" of the United States to use m ili­ta ry force to libe ra te Kuw ait, the oil-rich emirate Iraq seized on Aug. 2.

The freed Americans, whose families had traveled to Iraq to plead w ith Saddam for their re­lease, to ld re p o r te rs a t the Amman a irp o rt tha t the Bush a d m in is tra t io n had ign o re d the ir plight.

“ I was not released w ith help fro m my g o v e rn m e n t,” said John Stevenson of Panama City, Fla. “ It was my family who did it .”

The U n ited States has de ­manded the unconditional re ­lease o f a ll o f the hundreds of foreigners held hostage in Iraq, and the State Department has d iscouraged p riva te hostage- freeing missions.

A n o th e r fre e d A m e ric a n , Clyde Jesse o f Buffa lo Grove, 111., suggested the United States should negotiate w ith Saddam. “ I believe it is time we started ta lk ing,” he said.

The th ird freed American was

see IRAQ / page 5

John Major succeeds Thatcher as British prime ministerLONDON (AP) — John Major,

endorsed by Margaret Thatcher as the politician closest to her h e a rt, was e lected by the C onserva tive Party Tuesday night to succeed her as prime minister.

Major, 47, fell two votes short of winning a majority in voting among the 372 Conservative Party members of Parliament, but his two opponents quickly conceded defeat and the party confirmed Major as the winner.

Thatcher, ending 11 1/2 years in power, intended to subm it her re s ig n a tio n to Queen E liza b e th II on W ednesday morning, and Major would then be called to lead the govern­

ment.Major, the chancellor o f the

exchequer, emerged from his official residence at 11 Downing St. Tuesday night sm iling and ho ld ing hands w ith h is w ife , Norma. Inside, Thatcher, who came next door from the prime m in is te r ’s 10 Downing Street residence, embraced Major. “ I am th rilled and delighted that John M ajor is to succeed me,” the “ Iro n Lady ” sa id in a statement released by aides.

“ It is a very exciting thing to becom e le a d e r o f the Conservative Party, and partic­u larly exciting, I think, to follow one o f the m ost re m a rka b le leaders the Conservative Party

John Major

has ever had,” Major said.“ Our job now I th ink is quite

clear. We are going to unite to­

ta lly and absolutely, and we re going to w in the next general election, ” said Major, who w ill be the youngest B ritish prime m inister in this century.

Major received 185 votes, two s h o rt o f a m a jo r ity . F o rm e r D efense S e c re ta ry M ichae l H e se ltin e re ce ive d 131 and F o re ig n S e c re ta ry Douglas Hurd had 56.

Hurd and Heseltine conceded w ith in minutes, and party o ffi­cials declared Major elected.

The party had been to rn by the sudden and unexpected le a d e rs h ip ch a llen ge by H e se ltin e , w ho la s t w eek stopped Thatcher short o f v ic­to ry in the f ir s t round o f the

leadership race.Thatcher had not wanted to

leave office, but she decided to resign last week after she was unable to put down Heseltine’s challenge.

She said she resigned to let som eone fro m the C ab ine t stand against Heseltine. M ajor and Foreign Secretary Douglas Hurd both joined the race, but b e fo re the vo te h e r a ides spread the word that she was backing Major.

The son of a circus perform er and at one time a welfare recip­ient, Major personifies the va l­ues o f se lf-re liance and hard w o rk th a t T h a tc h e r had preached to the nation.

Gorbachev, Yeltsin try to reach agreement on treaty

MOSCOW (AP) — M ik h a il Gorbachev and p o litica l r iva l Boris Yeltsin clashed Tuesday over a proposed treaty binding the 15 Soviet rep ub lics , and emerged w ith a com prom ise that Yeltsin called “ a victory for common sense.”

Gorbachev's Communist Party allies in the Russian republic ’s Congress o f Peoples’ Deputies tried to persuade the body to vote on a new union treaty that Gorbachev is pushing to arrest the d is in te g ra tio n o f ce n tra l authority.

The issue b o ils dow n to a contest between central author­ities, led by Gorbachev, and au­th o r it ie s in each o f the r e ­publics that are arrayed behind Yeltsin.

The R ussian Congress is h ig h ly s y m p a th e tic to Gorbachev. He wanted it to ap­prove the union treaty in order to pressure Yeltsin to sign the pact on behalf o f the Russian Federation, the largest Soviet

republic.“ T he re w il l be no (Sovie t)

Union w ithout Russia, nor w ill Russia be able to exist w ithout the union (treaty),” Gorbachev told reporters during a break.

“We’ve got to pass it in one or two months, or it w ill mean the breakup of the union."

Six republics — the Ukraine, G eorg ia , A rm e n ia , L a tv ia , L ith u a n ia and Estonia — a l­ready have said they w ill not sign the treaty pact.

The Soviet president did not speak during Tuesday’s session, b u t sm iled b ro a d ly fro m an isolated balcony in the Grand K re m lin Palace as h is a llie s engaged in a boisterous floo r fight.

Y e lts in , w ho q u it the Communist Party last July after being elected president o f the Russian Federation, hammered out a compromise under which the Congress would debate the

see SOVIETS / page 3

AP Photo

Russian Federation President Boris Yeltsin addresses the extraordinary session of the Supreme Soviet Tuesday at the Kremlin. Yeltsin refused to allow the passage of Gorbachev’s proposed union treaty.

iiiii'ii# iraw m r/f

W * * *

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page 2 The Observer Wednesday, November 28, 1990

I n s id e C o l u m n

‘Useless’ majors don’t get respect

I have a te rr ib le confession to make:I ’m an A m e rican studies major.

I don’t know how students at other uni­versities respond to that statement, but at

?o°n?eessioanm ! s SL Cund Robyn Simmonsto e lic it statements Asst. Accent Editorsuch as, “ Oh, tha t’s ----------------------------------the easy m ajor.” “Are you in it to meet foot­ball players?” and “W hat’s that?”

American studies majors suffer the same fate as students studying philosophy, theol­ogy, and jus t about any other m ajor that doesn’t a ttract recruiters to campus. Some o f our fe llow students tend to view us as having “ useless” majors because the sub­jects are e ither “ too easy” or our majors w on’t guarantee us a job w ith a starting salary o f $30,000 righ t after graduation.

I can’t speak fo r other students in my m ajor, but my own decision to become an Am erican studies m ajor was based on my interest in journalism , not a desire to meet athletes (not all o f whom are in American studies) or to snack my way through col­lege. Basically, the only way I could take courses that interest me was to become an “Am-Stud.”

I don’t know how the ind iv idua l majors rank as fa r as the level of d ifficu lty , and frankly I don’t care. I f I chose a more chal­lenging m ajor in the College o f Science I would have been miserable fo r four years because w riting is what makes me happy.

I f those of us who have chosen “useless” majors are satisfied w ith our decision, then why are we made to feel as i f we’ve made a big mistake? The biggest mistake a student can make is to choose a m ajor and a p ro­fession that doesn’t even interest them.

The yuppie culture that developed during the 1980s tended to undervalue professions tha t d idn ’t rake in the big bucks, and our nation ’s college students began to embrace that philosophy.

I don’t th ink that a ll students who are shooting fo r an M B A. or some other pro­fessiona l school are m oney-g rubb ing weasels, but on the other hand I don’t ap­preciate other students making me feel like something is wrong w ith me fo r choosing a m ajor th a t’s a few steps behind the fast track.

As we near the end of the semester, many students are considering what m ajor to de­clare. I hope that these students won’t let others discourage them from choosing a major or career that interests them just be­cause the prospects look better in another field.

So, on behalf of my fellow American stud­ies majors and other students who are in what other people have deemed “useless” majors, we are doing quite well, thank you, and we stand by our decision. I hope every­one at Notre Dame is as content w ith the ir m ajor selection as I am w ith mine.

The views expressed in the Inside Column are those o f the author and not necessarily those o f The Observer.

The ObserverP.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556

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W e a t h e r

Forecast for noon, Wednesday, Nov. 28Lines show high temperatures.

22FRONTS:

COLD

Yesterday’s High: 66 Yesterday’s Low: 58 Nation’s High: 90(Corpus Christi, and

McAllen, Texas)Nation’s Low: -11(Williston, ND)

Forecast:Cloudy, windy, and much cooler today with a 60 percen t chance of showers. Temperatures will fall to the upper 30’s. Clearing tonight with lows of 25 to 30. Mostly sunny Thursday with highs 35 to 40.

WARM STATIONARY ©1990 Accu-Weather, Inc.Pressure

® (D EvlHIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT. CLOUDY CLOUDY

Via Associated Press GraphicsNet

Amnesty International Group #3 w ill be meeting at 8 p.m. tonight in the CSC, not at 7 p.m. as stated in the newsletter.

The Gulf Crisis Action Group w ill be having a meeting fo r all members and others interested in helping out w ith a le tte r-w riting campaign on Thursday at 12:30 p.m. in the CSC.

Father Michael Himes w ill be celebrating a mass fo r the intentions o f the homeless on Thursday at 7 p.m. in the Keenan/Stanford Chapel.

O f I n t e r e s t

Today is the last day to tu rn in pictures for the Junior Parents Weekend Slide show. Pictures should be tu rn ed in to Student A c tiv itie s Office, 3rd flo o r LaFortune. Any questions, call Katie at 283-1297.

1991 Iceberg Debate Series w ill be holdingsignups through December 11th. Anyone interested is welcome to participate; no experience w ith debate is nec­essary. Check posters or see your dorm representative for details.

W o r l d

President Bush said Tuesday in M on te rrey, M exico th a t the U.S. economic slowdown could make it harder to obtain a free trade pact w ith Mexico, but pledged to “ w rite a new page in North American history” w ith his veto pen i f necessary to stop pro­tection is t b ills.Bush wrapped up a two-day state visit and talks w ith President Carlos Salinas de Gortari w ith new agreements on oil investment, border crossings and on educational exchanges.

Assailants opanad fire inside a game hall and by a nearby butcher shop in Gela, Sicily Tuesday night, k illing eight people and wounding seven, police said. State tele­vision said the attacks were apparently carried out by a Mafia gang seeking to rub out members o f a riva l clan. Six were killed when the assailants sprayed gunfire inside a game hall crowded w ith people playing cards and b il­lia rds. Two others were gunned down in fron t o f a butcher shop down the street. Nearly 100 people have been killed in violence between riva l Mafia clans in Gela the past three years, according to news reports. The gangs are fighting fo r control o f extortion rackets, drug traffick ing and other illegal activities.

N a t io n a l

A former top federal regulator testified in Washing­ton Tuesday that Sen. Dennis DeConcini im properly of­fered him a deal on behalf o f savings and loan owner Charles Keating, and that three other “ Keating Five” se­nators acquiesced in the proposal. Edwin Gray, a star witness at the Senate Ethics Committee’s hearings into the five senators’ re la tionsh ips w ith Keating, said DeConcini’s offer at a 1987 meeting w ill be “ etched in my m ind forever.” He said DeConcini, apparently speaking fo r the other three senators as well, asked that regula­tors not apply to Keating’s embattled Lincoln Savings and Loan Association a rule lim iting risky investments.

T he City touted by many as among the w orld ’s most livable has been liv ing up to an older nickname: Rain City. Seattle already has had its th ird-wettest month ever, and more ra in is expected later this week. The drenching has caused tens o f m illions of dollars in damage from flood­ing in western Washington, killed one man and knotted tra ffic after a 1 1/2-m ile-long floating bridge filled w ith water and sank. Gov. Booth Gardner declared emergen­cies in a ll but three western Washington counties. State officials call the latest round some o f the worst flooding in Washington history, w ith four rivers reaching 100-year fiood-stage levels.

I n d ia n a

A LaGrange woman who was separated fro m h e r d a u g h te r and b u llie d by a “ deprogram m er” during 20 days o f captiv ity wants her Amish husband and other abductors prosecuted, a prosecutor says. LaGrange County Prosecutor Susan C lick said Monday tha t Elma M ille r feels “ she lost 20 days o f her life .” During the ordeal, the 32-year-old woman was taken to five locations in Michigan, Ohio and Illino is, au­thorities say. She and her 9-year-old daughter, Annie, were kept apart. A u thorities say Mrs. M ille r was kidnapped by her estranged husband after she split from the Old Order Amish Church.

Purdue coach Gene Keady w ill coach theU.S. basketball team in the 1991 Pan American Games in Cuba, officials announced today. The recommendation o f Keady by USA Basketball, the national governing body, s till must be approved by the U.S. Olympic Committee. Keady called his selection the “ second-highest honor in coaching next to the Olympics. ” Keady said he is excited about the challenge and noted that the U.S. team is “ going to feel the heat because we haven’t won a gold medal recently.”

U p d a t e

M arket Update fo r Nov. 27, 1990

Unchanged! Volume in shares

481 I 147.59 Million

NYSE Index173.87 O .91

S&P Composite A318.10 T 1.59

Dow Jones Industrials2,543.81 O 10.64

Precious MetalsGold ^ $ .70 to $385.80/oz.

Silver # 5.1c to $4.102/oz.

A l m a n a c

On Nov. 28:• In 1520: Portuguese naviga­to r F e rd in a n d M a g e lla n reached the Pacific Ocean after passing th rough the South American stra it that now bears his name.• In 1942: Nearly 500 people died in a fire that destroyed the Cocoanut Grove n ightclub in Boston. The exact cause o f the fire never was offic ia lly deter­mined, though many blamed a busboy who survived the blaze.• In 1943: President F ranklin Roosevelt, British Prime M in is­te r W inston Churchill and So­viet leader Josef Stalin met in Tehran to map out strategy during World War II.• In 1964: The U.S. launched the space probe M arine r IV from Cape Kennedy on a course set fo r Mars.

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Wednesday, November 28, 1990 The Observer______________________________ Pa9e

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Closed courses as of 7:00 p.m. 11/27/90

ACCT 231 ACCT 231 ACCT 232 ACCT 372 ACCT 372 ACCT 372 ACCT 372 ACCT 476 ACCT 476 ACCT 479 ACCT 479 AERO 441L AMST 323 AMST 326 AMST 334 AMST 373 AMST 459 AMST 482 AMST 487 ANTH 328 ANTH 328 ANTH 365 ANTH 411 ANTH 442 ANTH 454 ANTH 487 ARCH 598E ARHI 452 ARHI 455 ARHI 462 ARHI 464 ARST 150S ARST 232S ARST 246S ARST 297S AS 412L BA 362 BA 363 BA 363 BA 363 BA 391 BA 391 BA 391 BA 490 BA 490 BA 490 BA 490 BIOS 341L BIOS 341L BIOS 407 BIOS 407L BIOS 495 BIOS 699 BIOS 699 BLST 316E BLST 372 BLST 384A

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By STEVE ZAVESTOSKINews Writer

The absence o f a fu ll scale war since 1945 is not indicative o f w ha t the fu tu re holds, ac­cording to George Lopez, asso­ciate professor o f Government, and Michael Stohl, professor of P o lit ic a l Science a t Purdue University.

They emphasized in a lecture Tuesday th a t w h ile the Cold War has ended and the Berlin Wall has fallen, the number of c iv ilians k ille d in sm all-scale low-intensity conflicts has risen.

Lopez and Stohl c re d it th is r ise to n u c le a r e sca la tio n . Lopez said that the major pow­ers, in order to avoid nuclear war, have found other methods o f asserting pow er—coercive dip lom acy, m ilita ry in te rve n ­tion, covert in te rven tion , and terrorism are most often used. S toh l sa id th a t “ n u c le a r weapons made war less useful."

Stohl also added that the cost o f waging w ar has increased while its effectiveness has de­creased. War, he said has be­come a less v ia b le and less cred ib le policy option fo r the major powers.

“ In the pa tte rn o f force we [researchers ] fin d new, con­spicuous, in te res ting ways to wage war by other names and

by other means,” added Lopez. According to Lopez, one reason nations have resorted to th is fo rm o f v io lence is due to a “ con tinu ing in te rp re ta tio n o f w ha t th e ir n a tio n a l se cu rity needs are.”

He supported th is theory by adding that a ll but two o f the sm a ll scale w ars since 1945 have taken place in developing c o u n tr ie s w he re the m a jo r powers wish to have an in flu ­ence.

A n o th e r reason g iven by Lopez and S toh l fo r the in ­crease o f small scale conflicts was th e ir apparen t low cost. M ost n a tio n s , a cco rd in g to Lopez, are w illing to spend the money for small scale conflicts in order to defend their own se­curity.

The other alternative, Lopez said, would be a fu ll scale nu­c le a r w a r w h ic h w o u ld be o u trag e ou s ly expensive and would endanger the security of the entire world.

As a result, every method of waging w ar w ithout causing a fu ll scale conflict has been used since the last world war. Lopez and Stohl disagree w ith recent works that have concluded war is becoming obsolete. Instead, they feel more and more meth­ods o f waging war w ithout ig ­n it in g an a ll ou t co n flic t are being discovered and utilized.

The Observer/Macy Hueckel

Michael Stohl, a professor of Political Science at Purdue University, joined Notre Dame associate professor of Government George Lopez in a discussion on the use of force in the post-World War II world.

S.E.A. hopes to teach energy awareness

THE AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION

MEMORIAL PROGRAM*

By JULIE VLAMINGNews Writer

S.E .A ., the S tuden ts fo r Environmental Action, is m ark­ing the beginning of their pre- cycling' program w ith a week long series of events Dec. 3-8.

To e xp la in the concept o f precycling, Cathy Cunningham, an SEA rep resen ta tive , said, “ As re c y c lin g is to reuse , p re c y c lin g is to no u se .” Through the program, SEA, as Cunningham explains,“ hope to get students to take incentive to cu t dow n on (energy) consumption.”

A fter compiling an environ­m e n ta l a u d it to d e te rm in e w h ich areas o f conse rva tion needed to be addressed on the Notre Dame campus, the group

composed the precycling p ro ­gram . The p rog ram was ap­p roved by the U n iv e rs ity E n v iro n m e n ta l C om m ittee , headed by University President Father Edward Malloy.

The program itse lf attempts to make students m ore e nv i­ronmentally aware in three a r­eas: energy use, w a te r con ­sumption, and food consump­tion . The f irs t two objectives are designed to make students energy-conscience w ith in the ir own dorm s; the last, energy- conscience in the dining halls.

SEA’s firs t objective is raising s tu d e n ts ’ aw areness o f the a m oun t o f energy they con ­sume. Each m onth, SEA w ill publish a report on energy con­sumption in which each dorm ’s total electricity usage from the

BLST 391 01BLST 415 01BLST 426S 01CAPP 243 01CAPP 303 01CAPP 331 01CAPP 361 01CAPP 375 01CAPP 385 01CAPP 416 01CE 470 01CHEM 202 02CHEM 334L 01CHEM 334 L 02CLAS 325 01CLAS 360 01CLAS 423 01COTH 201 01COTH 204 01COTH 219 01COTH 373 01COTH 413 01DESN 282S 01ECON 302 02ECON 303 01ECON 350 01ECON 417 01ECON 421 01ECON 450 01ECON 498 01EE 340L 02EE 354 02ENGL 303 01ENGL 306A 01ENGL 306B 01ENGL 311 01ENGL 311 02ENGL 312 02ENGL 314A 01ENGL 314B 01ENGL 316E 01ENGL 317C 01ENGL 319B 01ENGL 321B 01ENGL 322 01ENGL 340 01ENGL 369A 01ENGL 369B 01ENGL 373A 01ENGL 383 01ENGL 384A 01ENGL 392C 01ENGL 413E 01ENGL 415 01ENGL 4150 01ENGL 4160 01ENGL 420 01

5 n . •ss

PflfL 429 *•oT 1 6 3 * SOC 499 of''2093PHIL 432 01 3003 THEO 100 02 2127PHIL 461 01 3004 THEO 100 08 2132PHIL 466 01 2566 THEO 100 11 2220PHYS 222L 01 1683 THEO 221 01 2142PHYS 222L 03 1685 THEO 225 01 2213PSY 211A 01 1817 THEO 225 02 2804PSY 342 01 1820 THEO 227 01 2805PSY 342T 01 2876 THEO 235 01 2143PSY 347 01 2879 THEO 235 02 1295PSY 481 01 0719 THEO 237 01 2806RLST 213 18 9518 THEO 243 01 2147RLST 240 22 9522 THEO 245 01 2148RLST 240 24 9524 THEO 247 01 2149RLST 240 26 9526 THEO 250 01 2808RLST 240 27 9527 THEO 251 01 3294RLST 240 28 9528 THEO 251 02 3295RLST 247 41 9541 THEO 252 01 2809RLST 247 43 9543 THEO 254 01 2810RLST 251 46 9546 THEO 262 01 2811RLST 253 29 9529 THEO 265 01 2151RLST 253 31 9531 THEO 281 01 2459RLST 253 33 9533 THEO 287 01 2156RLST 312 48 9548 THEO 396 01 1625RLST 335 52 9552 THEO 405 01 2815RLST 366 54 9554 THEO 411 01 2162ROFR 103 01 1381 THEO 433 01 2818ROFR 103 02 1383ROFR 103 03 1384ROFR 201 01 1376ROFR 236 01 2851ROFR 443 01 2845ROFR 463 01 2833ROSP 102 02 1423ROSP 102 03 1424ROSP 102 04 1425ROSP 102 05 1426ROSP 102 06 1427ROSP 102 07 1043ROSP 103 02 1438ROSP 103 03 1437ROSP 103 04 1436ROSP 103 06 1434ROSP 103 08 1091ROSP 201 01 1443ROSP 201 03 1499ROSP 202 02 2215ROSP 231 01 0851

ROSP 231 02 2214ROSP 319 01 0861ROSP 329 01 0860RU 362 01 2869RU 485 01 1579SOC 232 01 3032SOC 303 01 2498SOC 373 01 3035SOC 405 01 3036SOC 414 01 3037SOC 419 01 3038SOC 421 01 2082SOC 442 0 1 0 8 3 7

p r io r ye a r is l is te d . Every d o rm ito ry w ill then compete against itse lf to reduce its own e le c tr ic ity consum ption . The dorm who reduces its own en­e rgy c o n su m p tio n the m ost each m onth w ill be awarded possession o f a traveling trophy.

The o rg a n iz a tio n has planned numerous other activi­ties to increase student aware­ness. December 3 has been de­c la red Be a Message Day by SEA. Students are encouraged to dress in a way that makes a po in t about conservation. For example, Cunningham suggests fillin g a plastic baby pool w ith little cars and becoming a “ car pool.” A less ostentatious sug­gestion is to wear a bundle of clothes as prevention against tu rn ing up the thermostat.

On December 4, club mem­bers w ill stage a b lackou t in w h ich students in the dorm s w il l be asked to give up one hour of electricity use. A gath­ering on Fieldhouse Mall during the time of the blackout is also planned.

A le t te r w r it in g cam paign w ill be held on Decem ber 6. Participants w ill f i l l out a form le tte r th a t states ways to cut back on energy use and m ail it to the ir fam ily or friends. As a culm ination of the week, SEA is sponsoring Earth Jam, a con­c e rt to be hosted a t S tepan Center Dec. 8, fe a tu rin g four campus bands.

In the fu tu re , SEA hopes to d istribute stickers to be placed above light switches, reminding people to conserve energy. The next phase o f the p recyc ling p ro g ra m takes e ffe c t a fte r Christmas vacation, when SEA hopes to increase awareness of w ater consumption.

Sovietscontinued from page 1

union treaty, but not vote on it.Congress voted 696-199 to

a llo w an “ exchange o f o p in ­ions” on the issue.

Yeltsin wants his Russians to vote firs t on a new constitution declaring the autonomy o f the re p u b lic before any re p u b lic approves the treaty.

“ It wasn’t a v ic to ry fo r any­body. It was a victory for com­mon sense,” Yeltsin to ld a re ­porter.

But Yeltsin’s supporters were seething at what they viewed as a double cross by Communist d e p u tie s , w ho agreed on M onday n o t to in c lu d e the union treaty on the agenda.

They feared that the Russian Congress, having agreed to dis­cuss the treaty, m igh t vote to pass a resolution endorsing it, and so prejudice the issue be­fore the voters.

Number of wars has grown, professors say

Page 4: Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990. THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases

page 4 The Observer Wednesday, November 28, 1990

Conference scheduled to discuss death and divorce

Here comes SantaSanta Claus, played by Frank Brogden of Kingsport, TN., and some of his helpers pass out gifts from the back of the Santa Train in Kentucky on the first of several stops in the Appalachian Mountains.

off-campus event problems

By CATHLEEN MCLAUGHLINNews Writer

An old tune says that there is “ a time for every purpose under heaven” and specifically a time to mourn.

Four years ago this need was verbalized to Kathleen Sullivan, d irecto r o f A lum ni Continuing Education, by Notre Dame stu­dents, alumni, and faculty.

From th is an annual confer­ence on death and divorce was c re a te d fo r m em bers o f the Notre Dame com m unity. This year, the con fe rence t i t le d “Death, Divorce and Dismantled Dreams: Working Through The Pain,” w ill take place Dec. 7-9. Registration w ill take place on Dec. 7 a t the C en te r fo r Continuing Education.

The conference w ill consist of b rie f presentations followed by interaction among small groups o f participants. Seminars on the lone liness, fear, g u ilt, anger, and sadness associated w ith bo th dea th and d ivo rce ru n c o n c u rre n tly th ro u g h o u t the weekend.

Another element o f the con­ference is the sharing o f per­sonal experiences among p a r­ticipants. Attending all sessions is im p o r ta n t , a c c o rd in g to S u lliv a n , s ince i t w o u ld be d if f ic u lt to enter the in tim a te “ sphere o f caring and under­standing” i f one did not get fu lly involved.

The se m ina rs on loss by dea th w i l l be g iven by Pat Reynolds, a Saint M ary’s grad­ua te and c o -fo u n d e r o f the program. Reynolds was a coun­selor at Highland Park Hospital in I llin o is u n til she moved to Florida where she is continuing her therapy practice.

In 1984, Reynolds los t her husband, which, she said, con­tr ibu tes to her a b ility to lead sessions on dealing w ith grief. In addition, she feels the con­ference is therapeutic for her.

Discussions regarding divorce w ill be lead by Jim Faught, a

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1971 N o tre Dame g radua te . Faught is tra ined as a fam ily and divorce lawyer. Since 1979 he has been the assistant dean at Loyola School o f Law, where he advises students on life de­cisions. Personal experience w ith divorce helps Faught lead the discussions.

The program has earned im ­mense praise from its p a rtic i­p an ts . A 1962 N o tre Dame g radua te , John Crowe, said, “ Th is w eekend has been the key to the rest of my life .”

The program organizers said they would like to increase at­tendance by students in partic­ular. One student attendee from last year’s conference remarked that she was a b it nervous w ith m o s tly a d u lts , “ b u t the age range added c h a ra c te r and com petence to the p ro g ra m that would not have been pre­sent w ith only students.”

Those involved w ith the pro­gram said they recognize that many people may be apprehen­sive about the ir memories, but they say it is a risk worth taking to discover a weekend of hope. Judi McArdle, a past conference attendee, said, “At this program you can m ourn loss in a safe place w ith o u t judgem ent; fo r however i t is you m ourn, and fo r w h a te v e r i t is you are mourning.”

The re g is t ra t io n fees fo r alumni and Friends o f the Uni­versity is $98. Notre Dame Staff members pay $50, and students pay $25. Kathleen Sullivan can be reached a t the A lu m n i C on tinu ing Education Office, 427 Adm inistration Building, or by telephone at (219) 239-6186.

HPC debatesBy DAVID KINNEYNews Writer

Solutions to problems occur­ring during off-campus events were discussed Tuesday n ight d u r in g the H a ll P re s id e n ts ’ Council (HPC) meeting.

According to Co-Chair Mary Dandurand, the Century Center has refused to host any Notre Dame student event. Several other establishments, including Union S ta tion, are becom ing increasingly wary o f hosting ND events, said Dandurand.

The centers have justified this new policy by citing harassment o f security guards and students bringing alcohol to the events.

“ I t ’s kind o f sad,” continued Dandurand, “ tha t th is k ind of reputation o f Notre Dame stu­dents has spread to the South Bend community.”

The council attempted to find solutions to the problem. It was suggested th a t dances s ta r t earlie r so that students do not d rink beforehand, or tha t the bar be moved to the side so that i t is no t d ire c t ly next to the dance floor. D andurand sug­gested th a t perhaps fo rm ats could be held at on-campus fa­c il it ie s , such as the Rockne M e m o ria l, the C en te r fo r C ontinu ing Education, o r the Morris Inn.

In other business:• Nicole Farmer announced a

Kool-Aid drive fo r U.S. soldiers in Saudi A ra b ia . F rom December 3-14, Kool-Aid pack­ages and change w ill be co l­lec ted at d ro p -o f f boxes in dorms, at the Huddle, or at the LaFortune information desk for faculty, s ta ff, and off-campus students.

• Steve Sley o f the ND

E n tre p re n e u rs h ip C lub a n ­nounced p lans fo r an “ Over- the-Line ” tournam ent in April. The fu n d ra is e r w i l l revo lve around the popular California college sport, w h ich involves three person teams competing in a softball-like event.

•T ic k e ts w i l l be on sale December 3-5 at the LaFortune information desk and the Saint M a ry 's d in in g h a ll fo r the ND/SMC Chicago shopping trip on December 8, accord ing to Ke lly Burke. Buses w ill leave from Saint Mary’s at 8:15 a.m. and return at 6:30 p.m.

• Student Body President Rob Pasin announced a lecture by former Arizona Governor Bruce Babbitt, to take place December 4 a t 7 p.m . in the H esburgh L ib ra ry A u d ito r iu m . B abb itt, who campaigned fo r the U.S. presidency, is a N otre Dame alumnus.

^ HAPPY BIRTHDAY KATHRYN ! ALWAYS AND FOREVER 21 !

LOVE,MOM, DAD, RICHARD, MICHAEL, ELIZABETH, STEPHEN,AND CHRISTOPHER

Robert L. Franklin, M.D. announces the opening o f a South Bend office for the practice o f

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IRISH ACCENT-Notre Dame’s Comedy Improv Group-

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Thinking of doing a year of service?

How about doing it for a lifetime?

Have you considered

THE HOLY CROSS CANDIDATE YEAR?A one-year program at Moreau Seminary at the University of Notre Dame for college graduates

interested in exploring the possibility of a lifetime of service as a Holy Cross priest or brother.

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Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (219) 239-6385

Page 5: Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990. THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases

Wednesday, November 28. 1990 The Observer page 5

Garcia, Schenher win recognitionSpecial to the Observer

Sophomores Delia Garcia of S a in t M a ry ’s and W illia m Schenher o f N otre Dame re ­cently were recognized as out­s tanding firs t-gene ra tion co l­lege s tu de n ts by the In d e p e n d e n t Colleges and Universities of Indiana, Inc.

G arcia and Schenher w ere among students from 30 private colleges and universities in the state honored at the “ Realizing the D re a m ” b a n q u e t in Ind ianapo lis on Oct. 20. The program recognizes graduates of Indiana high schools who are

the f i r s t m em bers o f th e ir families to attend college. Also acknowledged are the teachers and parents who shaped the students’ aspirations for higher education.

Garcia, a political science and Spanish major from Gary, Ind., and Schenher, a student in the College of Arts and Letters from M e r r i l lv i l le , In d ., a re both g ra du a tes o f A n d re a n H igh School in M errillville .

The students were chosen for s u p e r io r p e rfo rm a n c e in freshm an studies and leade r­ship in campus and community activ ities . The students were also asked to name the elemen­

ta ry o r se con da ry schoo l teacher who most encouraged them to attend college. Garcia chose Andrean faculty member James K lo ra , w h ile Schenher nam ed John Szot, a n o th e r teacher at Andrean.

A $500 con tribu tion w ill be made to the general scholarship fu n d o f each p a r t ic ip a t in g ins titu tion in the names of the honored students. In addition, each teacher honoree w ill re ­ceive a $500 continuing educa­tion grant.

The “ R ea liz ing the D ream ” project is sponsored by the Lilly Endowment of Indianapolis.

ND College of Engineering receives over $350,000 in lab equipment through IBM

Ready for Christmas The 0bserver Macy HueckelJunior Cathy Warrick is is shown posing in front of her Breen- Phillips Hall room that she recently decorated for Christmas.

Special to the Observer

The U n iv e rs ity o f N o tre Dame’s College o f Engineering has received equipment valued at more than $350,000 through the IBM T ech n ica l G ifts Program this month.

The equipment is for the col­lege ’s Solid State la b o ra to ry and program, directed by Gary Bernstein, assistant professor of E le c tr ic a l E n g in e e rin g , and managed by Robert M inniti Jr., professional specialist.

The equipment is the most re ­cent in a series o f IBM solid state equipment gifts over two years, w ith values totaling more than $1.3 m illion . In addition, the com pany has g iven the la b o ra to ry and p ro g ra m an

additional $185,000 in grants.The College o f Engineering

seve ra l years ago m ade the com m itm ent to undertake re ­search and add e du ca tio na l program s in so lid state e lec­tronics, which w ill play an im ­portant role in future technolo­g ies, a c c o rd in g to A n th o n y Michel, McCloskey dean o f the College.

“ Contributions from industry have been instrum ental in en­abling us to accomplish these goals,” he said. “ IBM has been p a r t ic u la r ly s te ad fa s t in its support, and Notre Dame has very rapidly established itself in this area.”

The rece n t g if t consists o f semiconductor device fab rica ­t io n fu rn a ce s and te s tin g

equipment used in making s ili­con in te g ra te d c irc u its . Research in Notre Dame’s Solid State Laboratory concerns u l­tra-small electronic devices and the study o f quantum effects. Bernstein projects that between 15 and 20 undergraduates w ill use the la b o ra to ry each semester.

Teaching in the so lid state p ro g ra m ce n te rs on s ilic o n processing. The furnaces, says Bernstein, w ill be used mostly in teaching solid state electron­ics.

A new lab o ra to ry course in in tegra ted c ircu its w ill be in ­troduced in the spring semester to electrical engineering gradu­ate students. Beginn ing next academic year the course w ill be offered to undergraduates.

Success can be a m atter o f m aking the right connections.

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in Integrated Advertising/Marketing Communications

Make a connection.A Medill representative will be at St. Mary's for interviews December 4Or call 1/708/491-5228.

Medill School of Journalism Graduate Programs Northwestern University

continued from page 1

Fred H a rrin g ton o f Bellevue, Wash. Ten B r ito n s and five Germans were released as well.

The women in the British group carried flowers; the Americans waved the U.S. and Iraqi flags.

A t the U n ited N ations, the stage was set fo r a S ecurity Council meeting on Thursday to consider the strongest measure yet against Iraq. The resolution

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calls on Iraq to release all fo r­e ign hostages, w ith d ra w its troo ps and re s to re K u w a it ’s government by the firs t o f the year — and authorizes use of “ all necessary means ” to force it to do so.

Western dip lom ats speaking on condition o f anonymity said Secretary of State James Baker and Soviet F ore ign M in is te r Eduard Shevardnadze had set­tled on Jan. 15 as the deadline fo r an Ira q i w ith d ra w a l. The d ip lo m a ts sa id they had reached the agreement in the past 24 hours.

Britain and the United States had favored Jan. 1, b u t had said the question was open to negotiations.

The United States had already secured the b a c k in g o f the o ther perm anent members o f the S e cu rity C ouncil fo r the measure. The permanent mem­bers — the United States, the Soviet Union, China, Britain and France — have the pow er to veto council resolutions.

Altogether, nine votes on the 15-member council are needed to approve the resolution. It is supported by at least six o f the non-perm anent council m em ­bers : C anada, F in la n d ,R om ania, Iv o ry Coast, Za ire and Ethiopia.

Yem en, the c o u n c il ’s o n ly Arab member, is believed likely to abstain or vote against it.

In W ash ing ton , the Senate A rm e d S erv ices C om m ittee opened four days of hearings on President Bush’s gu lf policy.

CORRECTION—In yesterday's paper, a

phone number was omitted in the advertisement for Limited Edition Holiday Ornaments from the Easter Seals.

The phone number for Inquiries and orders is 1-800-966-4003 or (317)254-8382.

Page 6: Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990. THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases

page 6____________ The Observer____________________________________ Wednesday, November 28, 1990

» ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦

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Welcome

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Page 7: Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990. THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases

Wednesday, November 28, 1990 The Observer page 7

ViewpointThe Observer

P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (219) 239-5303 1990-91 General Board

Editor-In-ChiefAlison Cocks

Managing EditorJohn O'Brien

News Editor......................... Kelley TuthillViewpoint Editor................ Michelle DaliSports Editor........................Greg GuffeyAccent Editor...................Colleen CroninPhoto Editor............................ Eric BaileySaint Mary's Editor.........Corinne Pavlis

Business ManagerKathleen O'Connor

Advertising Manager Beth BolgerAd Design Manager.............. Amy EckertProduction Manager.............. Lisa EatonSystems Mgr ....Bernard BrenninkmeyerOTS Director........................Dan ShinnickController Chris AndersonArt Director....................Michael Muldoon

The Observer is the independent newspaper published by the students of the University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administration of either institution. The news is reported as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned editorials represent the opinion of the majority ot the Editor-in-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, and Saint Mary’s Editor. Commentaries, letters and Inside Column present the views ot the authors. Column space is available to all members of the community and the free expression of varying opinions on campus through letters, is encouraged.

EDITORIAL

Racial harassment policy deserves priority

A student coalition against racism should be applauded for its attem pts to persuade the adm inistration to adopt a racial harassm ent policy.

These students hand-delivered a letter to University adm inistrators on Nov. 14 dem anding the outline of a specific racial harassm ent policy for Notre Dame. They wanted this outline to be incorporated in the next edition of du Lac.

The adm in istra tion should m ake a response to this letter a priority on its agenda. The continued absence of such a policy not only discrim inates against minorities, bu t a lso u n d e rm in e s the m ission an d goals of the University.

This is not an issue w ithou t p rec e d e n t. A sexual harassm en t policy is included in du Lac and offers a detailed outline of the proper procedures which should be followed if an offense occurs.

This is also not an issue w ithout relevance. A letter appeared in The Observer over a year ago in which a Notre Dame p ro fesso r apologized for a lleged rac is t rem arks he made in his class.

This p ro fe sso r’s rem a rk s and su b seq u e n t apology indicate that racism, while perhaps not prevalent, is at least p resent on campus. A specific harassm ent policy would eliminate any m isunderstandings that might arise from such classroom situations.

The le tter from the coalition was supported by nine student organizations, showing this is an issue that is not ju s t th e p ro je c t o f a sm a ll g ro u p of p e o p le . T he adm inistration should realize th a t non-m inorities are also concerned with the adoption of a racial harassm ent policy.

The Provost's office organized an ad hoc committee to draft a harassm ent policy one year ago, but no official announcem ent was made on the results of that group’s proposal. The present student coalition did not make any specific requests or demands as far as the actual policy, lea v in g th o se d e c is io n s in th e h a n d s o f th e administration.

P ro v o st T im othy O’M e ara sa id th a t w h ile th e adm inistration is opposed to racial discrim ination and harassm ent, it must also stay consistent with the value of freedom of expression.

But can an y o n e a g re e th a t th e h a r a s s m e n t of minorities at Notre Dame - or anywhere for that m atter - is a r ig h t th a t b e lo n g s to a n y o n e ? We th in k th a t reasoning goes against everything for which Notre Dame supposedly stands.

Notre Dame has made great strides in raising minority en ro llm en t, yet the absence of a h a ra ssm e n t policy tarnishes these advances.

J Z W 'THere tome the jpiegne# Calling us "Savages,

Carving up our land, tyjn tdkut their intentions carting: off our resources, destroying our culture filin g our people,- atl in the name of

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LETTERS

ND Sports make the world go aroundDear Editor:

In response to Ken Tysiac’s November 20 W orld o f Sports article entitled, “ Campus Radio Station Lacks Sports Coverage” , we would like to say tha t we agree—there should be “ more sp o rts co ve ra g e ” in W V F I’s program m ing scheme. Only a fool w ou ld contend th a t disc jockeying is anything more than “ fu n .” Besides, re a l co llege radio stations give the students w hat the students w an t...th is much is obvious.

As a m atter of fact, the only th ing tha t we disagree w ith is w hen Tysiac says, “ I ’ m no t sugges ting th a t the w ho le fo rm a t [o f W V FI] shou ld be s tr ic tly sports ...” On the con­tra ry , we believe tha t W VFI’s e n tire fo rm a t shou ld be changed to sports and sports- related issues. A fte r a ll, since we have “ a very sports-oriented campus...” , WVFI should appeal to the masses. In fact, w ith this s w itc h to a ll sp o rts p ro ­gram m ing, WVFI should also

change its call letters to some­th in g m ore a p p e a lin g , lik e WJOCK. I f the m ajority of the s tu de n ts w a n t sp o rts , they shou ld be able to get sports quickly, efficiently, and w ithout having to read about it or a t­tend the event.

A lso, we ho ld th a t because sports are so popular here at ND, pe rha ps c e r ta in o th e r ‘a lternative’, ‘esoteric’ edifices could also be converted in to s p o rts -s h r in e s . The Sn ite M useum o f A r t could be the first o f these conversions. Come on, nobody a c tu a lly goes there...I mean, we could really increase the donation money at the door i f we junked all of the a rt and rep laced i t w ith The G ipper’s sweater or Rockne’s toenail clippings.

In fa c t, w hy stop w ith the Sn ite? W hy n o t devote the entire curriculum here at ND to sports? Our four colleges could be fused into Sports Statistics, Sports H is to ry , and S ports Commentary, where students

w o u ld le a rn to com m ent on football games w ith such w itty phrases as, “F irs t they go tta ’ s top 'em , then they g o tta ’ score ”, and “ I guess that’s what y o u ’ d c a ll a B a ile y ’s I r is h Cream!" Indeed, sports’ contri­bution to the academic charac­ter of this University cannot be overlooked.

To end, we should simply like to respond to Tys iac ’s s ta te ­m ent, “ It may be none o f my business, but I really th ink that a campus radio station should do more...” by rem inding every­one that it is all of our business w henever sports is s u b o rd i­nated in any way to esoteric’ interests such as music, a rt and le a rn in g . A f te r a ll, sp o rts makes the w o rld (or at least ND) go round.

We are ND!

John Austin, Grace H all Vince Nowinski, Off-Campus

Jason Hoida, Dillon H a ll John Dugan, Flanner H all

Nov. 20. 1990

Music has value over sports obsessionDear Editor:

Once again, the anti-intellec­tual neanderthalism often pre­sent in sports maniacs rises to the surface in Ken Tysiac’s a r­t ic le , “ Campus Radio Lacks S ports C ove rage ,” (The Observer, Nov. 20). Here, Mr. Tysiac c r it ic iz e s W VFI as a p lace w he re d isc jo c k e y in g “may be fun, but is a relatively unproductive use of a ir tim e.”

Did it ever occur to Mr. Tysiac what actually goes on at WVFI concerning deejaying? While I am proud th a t W VFI’s sports d ire c to rs , Vic Lom ba rd i and Hugh McGowan, are two of the most hard-working guys in any bunch o f any campus media,

undue c red it must be paid to the sta tion ’s entire staff. The sta ff o f deejays sacrifices over tw o h o u rs each w eek and expresses in te re s t in the endangered fo rm a t o f “ alternative music.”

W VFI dee jays have found themselves at a school where performances on the g rid iron receives greater praise (both financial and social) than per­formance in the classroom or in the a rts . On top o f th is , a na rrow -m inded student body that openly scoffs at any music not produced by huge m edia co n g lo m e ra te s re g a rd s the station as a starry-eyed joke.

Doesn’t Mr. Tysiac th ink that

enough o f o u r cam pus r e ­sources are already wasted on th is testosterone-induced m a­n ia w ith spo rts? O ffe r in g courses in “The Sporting Life" and the appearance o f th a t “ football and fetuses" publica­tion, The Student Weekly, attest to this. Isn’t letting WVFI make an a r t is t ic vo ice , how eve r s m a ll, to new and e x c it in g fo rm s o f m us ic a w elcom e breath o f fresh a ir to an anti- a r t is t ic cam pus w he re lives hang in the ba lance i f R ick M irer gets athletes foot?

J e ff Jotz Music Director WVFI

Nov. 20. 1990

DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY

O f this even a god is deprived

- to make what is all over to have never happened.’

Agathon-Poet

NEGATIVE EXPERIENCE THERE.

HEX IS ANYONE BUT ME NAREPF/

YEAH, WELL 1 ALSO JUST GOT BURNED

\ AT FOX!

T COULP BE N0B0PYWELL, SIP, MAYBE TH/OS BE­CAUSE NOBOPY IN THE GROUP CAN REALLY RELATE TO YOUR

ELSE HAS EVER HAP A PROJECT IN PEVELOPMENT ATTRJ-STAR.

S THAT'S TRUE! I . J HAVENT!

HEY.WHATSTHE PEAL, POC? I PONT SEEM TO BE GETTING MUCH SYMPATHY

OVER MY PEAL f FALLING

THROUGH ATTR1-

Page 8: Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990. THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases

page 8 The Observer Wednesday, November 28, 1990

________________________ Viewpoint______________________LETTERS

‘Universals’ in education obstruct critical thinkingDear Editor:

This is in response to John B arry ’s warped view of educa­tion (The Observer, Nov. 20). Barry makes many outrageous comments on education, but for the sake of brevity I w ill confine m y s e lf to a few o f h is m ore egreg ious views on “ tre n d y ” education.

Regarding his view tha t the ro le o f the u n iv e rs ity is to “ teach universal knowledge,” I would ask him to define what th is knowledge is and how its gets to be universal. I suppose that Barry would define this as any kn ow led ge w h ic h is “western,” not even getting into the fact that those in the West see knowledge—what it is, how i t is gained, etc.—in d iffe ren t subjective terms, claim ing that knowledge w hich is produced from a certain, narrow way of lo o k in g a t the w o r ld is “ u n iv e rs a l ” is the h e ig h t o f arrogance.

His choice o f John S ilber to defend western c iv iliza tion as n o t e th n o c e n tr ic was ve ry unfortunate indeed. Silber, as m uch as any o f the o th e r dem agogues w ho have app ea re d on the scene in recent years to spew fo rth on

WesternismDear Editor:

John B a r ry ’s le t te r (The Observer, Nov. 20) is a perfect exam ple o f w hy u n iv e rs itie s need n o n -tra d itio n a l W estern c iv iliza tion-based cu rricu lum . Perhaps i f Mr. Barry would take a “ t re n d y ” c lass in gender, b la c k , o r A s ia n s tu d ie s , he w o u ld re a liz e th a t W este rn c u ltu re has n o t been “ penetrated by the cu ltu re o f the E ast.” Instead, he w ou ld find that Western culture has a h is to ry o f im p e ria lism w hich has w o rk e d v e ry h a rd to subjugate any type o f counter­cu lture w hich does not f i t the needs of its white, male society.

As a f ir s t genera tion Asian woman, I am deeply offended tha t Mr. B arry offers Western cu lture as “ all-encompassing.” Mr. B a rry ’s claim attem pts to obliterate thousands o f years of my ethnic heritage, my fam ily’s c u ltu ra l h is to ry , and my p o s it io n as a w om an in a pa tria rcha l society. Thankfully, he fails.

As fo r h is c la im th a t i t is possible to graduate “ w ithou t taking a single Western history or Western civilization class,” I th ink that i f he glanced at the classes offered by Notre Dame’s h is tory departm ent, he would have a d ifficu lt case to prove. Western Civilization I, Western C iv ilization II, Development of Modern America, and American M ilita ry H istory are 100 Level courses. The sole 200 le ve l c lass is C r it ic a l Issues in

Dear Editor:The Observer has been, in my

opinion, righ tfu lly criticized for excessive coverage o f sports. This includes not only an in ­flated daily sports section (plus num erous supp lem ents), bu t also m ore th a n o ccas ion a l “ Inside Column ” a rtic les p e r­taining to sports.

T h is obsessiveness w ith sports coverage has now gone fro m m e re ly a n n o y in g to obnox ious . The p ic tu re and

these m atters, is an ideal ex­ample o f W estern c iv iliza tion gone awry. He has in co rp o ­rated the ethnocentrism which does indeed exist in our culture into his rhetoric, which, among o ther th ings, is h ig h ly rac is t and xenophobic.

There are many things which we can learn from a non-white, non-male dominated society. I feel sorry for Barry and others like him who th ink that the only reason they are in college is to have c e rta in “ u n iv e rs a l” knowledge imparted to them. If I were them I would not feel I was getting my money’s worth.

I always thought that school, ra th e r th a n b e ing a p lace where one crammed one’s head fu ll o f facts, should be a place where one is taught to think, to be able to engage the outside w orld in a c r it ic a l manner. I f one v iew s know led ge as “ u n iv e rs a l,” then one can hardly act in a critica l manner towards it. I f one does not learn how to th ink, then having this know ledge w i l l n o t do any good.

Being taught certain facts in a r ig id m anner, w h ich B a rry seems to advoca te , w i l l do n o th ing but incu lca te gener-

American History. Clearly, these classes are f irm ly based in a Western cu ltura l trad ition and Mr. B a rry can re s t e as ily knowing that the youth at Notre Dame are n o t be ing in d o c tr in a te d w ith “ fad - prom pted concentra tions.” In my opinion, this University has ye t to acknow ledge tru e d ive rs ity because i t does not have an Asian studies program; nor does it offer Black Studies, G ender S tud ies, o r Peace Studies as fu ll majors.

Furtherm ore, his use o f the D a rtm o u th R eview as an exam ple o f censorship reeks w ith m isinform ation. Recently, the e d ito r o f the D a rtm ou th Review resigned from the paper because the issue w h ich was distributed on a Jewish holiday contained a quote from A d o lf H i t le r ’s M ien K am pf. The co llege a d m in is tra t io n , presumably holding “ the official views of the college,” played no p a r t in any o f the decis ions m ade by the e d ito r o f the Review. H ow M r. B a rry can in te rp re t these even ts as a suppression of the right to free speech is beyond me.

I can o n ly hope th a t h is s ta te m e n ts w ere based in ignorance and no t m isguided conviction. I f Mr. B a rry tru ly believes in letting “ time-proven ideals” endure “ since they have stood the test o f t im e ,” then w h a t s tands in the w ay o f re v o k in g the e d u ca tio n ,

accom panying caption o f the front page of the Nov. 16 issue sh ow ing an “ u n id e n t if ie d person ” im itating the Hesburgh L ib ra ry Mosaic is a new jo u r ­nalistic low.

I ’m certain it strikes some as cute. In my mind, it trivia lizes an im portan t symbol o f Notre Dame and is offensive to the community at large.

Morton S. Fuchs Professor, Biological Sciences

Nov. 19, 1990

ation a fte r generation w ith a noncritica l, one-sided view of the world—hardly the stuff of a dynamic, th inking society.

The t r a d it io n a l te a c h in g methods w hich Barry idolizes are , fo r the m ost p a rt, on ly u se fu l in p e rp e tu a tin g th is dogm a. The c u r re n t w ay o f teach ing is very h ie ra rch ica l and is based on the false as­s u m p tio n th a t the te a ch e r knows everything and the stu­dents are only there to lap up w h a t the te a c h e r de igns to th ro w ou t to them . T h is is hardly the way to learn how to think.

A cu rr ic u lu m based on the d ig e s tio n o f know ledge and then spew ing i t back out on tests re a lly does n o t m ake m uch o f a c o n tr ib u tio n to a person’s in te llec tu a l develop­m en t. E d u ca tio n based on grades as the ultimate determ i­nan t o f one ’s w o rth teaches students to be silent and to fol­low the teacher’s lead, ra ther than inviting boldness and risk- taking, which are necessary to develop the sk ills and c o n fi­dence to engage the world in a critica l manner.

A model of education where the te a c h e r is one o f m any

employment, housing, and even the voting rights of women and minorities besides the “ fads and tre n d s ” o f some lib e ra l e du ca to rs and p o lit ic ia n s ? These advancements were not “ m ind less” unless, o f course, one be lieves th a t s lave ry o f African-Americans to the fields of white plantation owners, and that bondage o f women to the kitchen o f th e ir husbands was good, accep ted , and “ tim e - p ro v e n .” On a m ore bana l level, Notre Dame existed as a fine all-male university for well over 100 years. I wonder i f Mr. Barry would want to claim that a d m it t in g w om en to the University was “fad-prompted ”?

Dear Editor:The jun io r class has allowed

a simplistic form o f Nancy Neo- Reaganomics to s tr ike again w ith its sugar-coated “Just Say No!” approach to chemicals of all sorts.

The Office of Student Affairs, o b v io u s ly co g n iza n t o f its egregious fa ilu re to teach ND students to use (as opposed to abuse) liqu id hops, m alt, and b a rle y d e riva tive s , assumes students have the same disabil­ity when i t comes to w ine at table.

Cleverly disguised as a deci­s ion “ to co m p ly w ith the Indiana state d rink ing age o f 21,” its tacit implications serve only as another instance of in ­s titu tio n a l usurpa tion o f s tu ­dent righ ts. Anyone who has ever been to Europe know s th a t c h ild re n are ta u g h t at table to use alcohol.

It is perhaps one thing for the Office of Student Affairs to act leg itim a te ly in loco paren tis , b u t in praesens p a re n tis as well? Have they considered the

learners in a classroom—albeit w ith ce rta in special fo rm s o f know ledge and p a r t ia l, a lth o u g h n o t a bso lu te ,a u th o r ity — is one w h ich can help to p repare students fo r this project o f critica l inquiry.

Finally, a b rie f comment on the so -ca lle d “ fa d s ” w h ich Barry sees as being so d e tr i­mental to education. I wonder w hy he ho lds so m uch antipathy fo r peace studies. I f noth ing else— and I believe it has a lot more to offer—it is an antidote to the “ w ar studies” w h ic h we c u r re n t ly get a ll through prim ary and secondary school, as well as college. I f you doubt that this is what we have, jus t th ink back to your history classes. Most o f the events we learn about are wars: indeed, h is tory its e lf seems to be de­fined by wars.

The particulars of education, as well as the overall cues we get throughout our educational e xpe rie nce s , te l l us th a t co m p e titio n and d om ina tion are the ways to “ succeed” in life. Peace studies tries to ffimV abou t ways to b u ild a so c ie ty— a w o r ld — th ro u g h modes other than violence, war and d o m in a tio n . I f th is is a

n o n -v e rb a l messages about students’ parents tha t such a decision communicates? One thinks not.

The ju n io r c lass, and its silent acquiescence to such an a c tio n , o n ly re in fo rc e s a dange rous p re ced en t. For those who choose to have a bottle o f w ine at the ir tables, more as a symbol than as an actual “ occasion o f s in ,” one

Dear Editor:In the name of honesty, I must

respond to The O b se rve r’s coverage o f the debate on ROTC at Notre Dame (The Observer, Nov. 16), w hich characterizes me as a pacifist. What I actually sa id was th a t, w h ile I was raised a pacifist and continued to re g a rd m y s e lf as such in personal re la tions, I had long ago concluded tha t the use o f fo rce was som etim es a re g re tta b le n ecess ity inrelations among states.

T rue p a c ifis ts w o u ld no t

“ fad,” I hope it is a long lasting one.

Peace s tud ies is p a r t o f a tre n d —w h ich I d iffe re n tia te from the merely trendy—away from tra d it io n a l concepts o f o rg a n iz in g know ledge . Th is trend recognizes that the va ri­ous d isc ip lines, w hich are at the h e a rt o f t r a d it io n a l education, are merely artific ia l constructs, and many times not very good ones at that.

The trend also a ttem pts to inco rp o ra te va rious ways o f lo o k in g a t the w o r ld in to p a r t ic u la r que s tion s . I trecognizes, for example, that a sociologist or an anthropologist m ig h t have so m e th in g in ­te re s tin g to c o n tr ib u te to a someone studying politics.

Even more, this trend toward m ultid iscip linary study, which, I assume, Barry would regard w ith horror, directly implicates the n o tio n o f d is c ip lin e s in perpetuating outmoded ways of thinking, and seeks to b lu r and poss ib ly d is in te g ra te , d is c i­p linary boundaries.

Kurt M ills Graduate Student

Government Department Nov. 26, 1990

might simply double the price o f a b o ttle (also to be made available at a “cash-bar” ) and cut s tudent a ffa irs in on the action— or would i t be sheer cynicism to assume that p ro fit m o tive cou ld p oss ib ly take p recedence over le g a l compliance?

re g a rd th is as a “ p a c if is t ” p o s itio n , n o r w ou ld they be lik e ly to accept my co ro lla ry s u p p o rt fo r the presence o f ROTC on campus. Therefo re , though I regard the label as an e m in e n tly h o n o ra b le one, I ca nn o t in good consc ience accep t i t as an a ccu ra te d e s c r ip tio n o f my p re se n t thinking.

Alan Dowty Professor,

Dept, o f Government Nov. 21, 1990

‘Touchdown Jesus’ photograph marks Observer journalistic low

dominates other cultures

Anita B. Varkey Pasquerilla West Nov. 21, 1990

J < x k e F c o b + O* oH ^ I We r \ c <zd

D iv e r s i f yTKIS , UruverS 'T^

Profit not principle motivates change in statement of JPW alcohol policy

Craig B. McKee Theology M.A. '80

Nov. 20, 1990

Professor rejects pacifist’ label

Page 9: Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990. THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases

AccentWednesday, November 28,1990 Page 9

Letters cure column writing bluesIt was another one o f those

weeks that had turned into an­other one of those late nights of w r ite r 's b lock tw e lve hours before my column was due.

In desperation, I asked a guy down the hall fo r some funny ideas.

“Oh, you write that Freshman column?"

Yep, th a t’s me. Do you have any suggestions? I ’ m dy ing here.

“ Hey, I ’m not the freshman. I ’ve a lready been around the block once."

Can I quote you on that?“Sure. Am I really going to be

in the paper?"

Yeah.“ Wow! I ’m gonna make the

paper! I ’m gonna make the pa­per!”

He waved his finger in the air. Mike was #1.

Any more suggestions?“ Not really.”W ell, w ha t d id you w an t to

know about when you were a Freshman?

“Umm, how can I meet girls?”“ H ey,” h is room m ate

said,"I’m still wondering that.”“ I ’ve got i t , ” suggested an­

other friend. “ Why don’t you answer your mail? Nobody be­lieves you rea lly get any and this is a great chance to prove

Chuck Young

Fresh Perspective

them wrong.”Not a bad idea. The truth is,

Mike (“ Duke on Stuff” ) Snyder gets more m ail than I do. But I ’ m cop ing . And since la rge quantities o f tu rkey stifle cre­ativity, I ’m more than w illing to rely on my mailbox for column material.

So 1 reached way back in to the mail slot, where some le t­ters sit for weeks before falling dow n, and 1 s ta rte d go ing

through my mail.Some of it is unprintable, like

the one from “ Cheshire” , who co m p la ine d the ASPCA was h a ss lin g h im fo r chas ing squ irre ls around campus. He says the wet ones are hard to catch. Anyway, I made an effort to f i l t e r o u t m a te r ia l a pp rop ria te fo r the sensitive N o tre D am e/S a in t M a ry ’s community.

Here’s what 1 found:Steve Krauss writes: “ I ’m re­

ally bummed because New Kids on the Block are coming. Say it a in ’t so, Chuck! ”

Sorry, man. I t ’s a fa c t and there’s nothing I can do. A lot of my friends have suggested it would be the perfect weekend for a road trip . Otherwise, get ready for the onslaught of pre- pubescent girls.

An anonymous le tte r said I would benefit from all kinds of good luck i f 1 made five copies o f i t and sent them to my fr ie n d s . I t ’s a lre a d y been around the world 20 times and people have won m illio n s or had pets d ie depen d in g on w h e th e r o r no t they m a iled copies of the letter. My dorm ’s formal is on December 8th and I still don’t have a date, so I ’m going to run o ff a few dozen copies this weekend. Not that I believe in that stuff. No way, not me. It’s jus t to be safe.

Even my little brother wrote me a letter. “ Dear Chuck, 1 hope your enjoying yourself at school because I am. A Bart Simpson t-sh irt would be a great h it at C hippewa p lus a m in i N otre

Dame football too.”A g ro up o f g ir ls from

Pasquerilla section 2A w rote , too ( if you haven’t figured it out ye t, th is is w hy I w r ite a column): "Dear Chuck, are you really a freshman? ” The pinna­cle.

Of course, no t every le tte r w rite r had such great insight. Many people w rote to ask for advice. (“ W ill a bad dogbook picture k ill my social life? ” etc.) Why they th ink a Freshman guy w ith a 2.0 would be any help is beyond me. Maybe I w rite like Dear Abby.

Cathy and Lisa, two women in K n o tt, w a n t me to conv ince their parents to buy them a car. They subscribe to the Observer, so I guess I ’ve got some in flu ­ence. They also asked me why their CD player always quits on “ c e r ta in songs lik e #8 on Talking Heads, even though the play button is s t il l lit? ” I t ’s a mystery to me. I referred them to Dr. Head, as I often must do when the wisdom my readers are seeking is of a highly tech­nical nature.

F ina lly , Gina Pavioni w ro te me a letter. Or so her friends say. I can’t answer it in p rin t because she never mailed it.

Special thanks to everyone who did.

Have any ideas on how Chuck can generate m ail? Write to: Chuck, The Observer, c/o Accent, 3 rd Floor o f LaFortune

Modern play reworks ‘Hamlet’By MEREDITH McCu l l o u g hAccent Writer

Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are dead. But who are they? Come on, you remember those two guys in Hamlet — Hamlet’s friends. They didn’t really see much action, but they were on the stage, at least fo r a lit t le w h ile anyw ay. Oh. R igh t! THOSE guys. How could anyone forget?

Tom Stoppard didn’t forget. In fact, he took these two m inor charac te rs , developed them , and created a new version of Shakespeare’s Ham let based on them.

His production, Rosencrantz and G u ildenstern Are Dead,' takes a fresh look at Hamlet, te llin g the sto ry from an en­t ir e ly d if fe re n t pe rspec tive . Those who rem em ber Hamlet as a heavy, tragic tale may be more than pleasantly surprised to find that Stoppard's version is a light comedy.

The Notre Dame theater de­partment did not forget either. They w ill be p resen ting th is show on Friday, Nov. 30 and Saturday, Dec. 1 at 8:10 p.m.

R osencrantz and G u ild en ­stern Are Dead' is a behind-the- scenes look at the H am le t tragedy. Every exit in Hamlet is an entrance in Stoppard’s play. The audience sees the s to ry from the eyes o f Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, two lost souls who do not really know what is happening in the actual scheme of things.

This aspect has caused c rit­ics to praise the play’s existen­tia l strains although Stoppard

insists th a t his w ork is more humorous than philosophical. He has expressed that his play could be taken to have all sorts o f deep meanings, but he ju s t meant for it to be funny.

The show w ill be presented by Notre Dame students at the Lab Theater. But where is that? Come on, you rem em ber tha t sm a ll room up the ca s t-iro n back stairs of Washington Hall - the p lace w he re a ll s tu de n t theater is presented. Oh. Right! THAT theater. How could any­one forget?

Unfortunately, it seems that far too many students have ei­ther forgotten the existence of the Lab Theater or have yet to discover it. Whichever the case, Washington H all’s sm aller up­s ta irs theater is one o f Notre Dame’s best kept secrets.

The thea te r may be sm all, but according to Gerry Smith, the d ire c to r o f Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead,' it is the p e rfe c t p lace fo r experimental productions.

Unlike the larger downstairs auditorium-type stage, the Lab Theater is not subject to the lim itations of conventional the­ater. Seating arrangements can be altered depending on each show’s individual needs, the re­cently acquired black curtains can be used to a lter the shape and dimensions o f the theater, and the director can have more freedom in choos ing the boundaries of the stage. “That’s the shame o f i t , ” commented Sm ith. “ It is such a ve rsa tile room, but it doesn’t get much a ttention.”

R osencrantz and G u ilden ­s te rn Are Dead 'seems to f i t r ig h t in w ith the w ho le

atmosphere of the room. Smith explained tha t the play its e lf pokes fun at theater. Since the Lab Theater is not a traditional stage, it serves to “ knock down the conventions of theater."

For th is p ro du c tion , Sm ith chose to arrange the theater in an arena setting. In such a set­up the audience is positioned around a center spot, e lim inat­ing a fourth wall and bringing the audience closer to the ac­tors and actresses.

“ The audience is an integral part of the drama, ” said Smith. Since the two main characters of the play are actually specta­tors of Hamlet, they are almost p a r t o f the aud ience th e m ­selves. Emphasizing th is con­cept, the cast is not confined to the boundaries o f a stage, but act “ in , out, and th rough the audience. ”

Smith and his cast have been working on this production for the past four and a ha lf weeks. The show came together as a result of auditions open to both campuses. Smith feels that this diverse group of fourteen actors and actresses have come toge ther w e ll and show rea l talent.

Rosencrantz and Guildenstern m ay be dead, b u t the Lab Theater is p roo f tha t the stu ­den t th e a te r d e p a rtm e n t at Notre Dame is alive and well.

The show w ill begin at 8:10 p.m. on Friday and Saturday, but the doors w ill open at 7:40. There is lim ited seating; only the first eighty or ninety people w i l l be a d m itte d . The performance is free of charge.

WVFI Top 101. Buffalo Tom - Birdbrain2. The Pogues - Hell's Ditch3. Tones on Tail - Tones on Tail4. Morrissey - Bona Drag5. Lemonheads - Lovey6. M ary's Danish - The Mary's Danish

Experience7. H indu Love Gods - H indu Love Gods8. Something Happens - Live9. Cocteau Twins - Heaven or Las Vegas10. The Cure - Mixed Up

11

.

C & k e Frost" I GOT

M M M

Page 10: Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990. THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases

page 10 The Observer Wednesday, November 28, 1990

Tagliabue levies fines on Patriots for Olson incidentNEW YORK (AP) — The alleged sexual harassment o f reporter L isa Olson w i l l cost th re e players a tota l o f $22,500 and the New E n g land P a tr io ts $50,000.

Zeke M o w a tt was fin e d $12 ,500 on Tuesday, w h ile M ichael T im pson and Robert P e rrym an w ere each fin e d $5 ,000 fo r th e ir ro le s in a locker room incident involving Olson, o f the Boston H era ld . The P a tr io ts w e re fin ed $25,000 because they “ never v ig o ro u s ly sough t the fac ts about w ha t had h appened ,” NFL co m m iss io n e r PaulTagliabue w rote in a le tte r to Patriots owner Victor Kiam.

In addition to the team fine, the P a trio ts w ere o rdered to pay $25,000 for counseling on how to deal w ith the media.

Tagliabue levied the fines after receiving a 60-page report on the incident by special counsel

Phillip Heymann of the Harvard Law School. T ag lia b ue concluded that “ a serious inc i­dent occurred on Sept. 17 while Ms. L isa Olson o f the Boston H e ra ld was in te rv ie w in g cornerback M aurice H urst in the Patriots’ locker room. The incident involved misconduct of ce rta in P a trio ts ’ p layers tha t was degrading to Ms. Olson. “Professor Heymann’s report is th o ro u g h and b a la n c e d ,” Tagliabue said. “ It trea ts the entire episode on a factual ba­sis, not w ith speculation, rum or or rhetoric.”

The report, in which 91 people were in terview ed, some more th a n once, a lso sa id , “ L isa Olson on th re e occasions presented the investigators w ith a clear and consistent account o f sexual harassment. ... The Patriots pointed out to us that va rio u s accounts w r it te n by Olson or a ttr ib u ted to her by

other reporters were exagger­ated and not entirely consistent. “ On the o th e r hand , i t was obvious to us that players were extrem ely re lu c ta n t to speak frankly about the ir own activ i­ties and those of some o f their teammates. The ir accounts o f the inc iden t o f Sept. 17 were also often inconsistent w ith the accounts p rov ided by o thers present in the locker room that day.

“ Still, d irect conflicts remain betw een the account o f L isa Olson and the accounts o f the Patriots ... some o f these con­f l ic ts have proved unreso lv - able.”

Olson, in a prepared s ta te ­ment, thanked Tagliabue and Heyman fo r the thorough and revealing report.

“ My satisfaction w ith the in ­v e s tig a tio n and subsequen t sanctions is surpassed only by my w ish the d isgracefu l in c i­

dent had never occurred in the firs t place,” Olson said. “ It was not my choice to have this mat­te r decided in a public forum, and i t is u n fo rtu n a te th a t Patriot management forced this to happen by not dealing w ith the gu ilty persons sw iftly and decisively.”

Olson has been reassigned to the Boston Celtics’ beat.M owatt and Timpson are s till w ith the Patriots, but Perryman was released on Nov. 6 and now plays for the Dallas Cowboys.

Tagliabue called the players’ ac tion s and s ta te m e n ts “ com plete ly unca lled fo r and improper. Mowatt’s conduct in ­volved both verbal and demon­stra tive actions. Timpson and Perryman encouraged the mis­conduct.”

Heymann’s report also said it found M owatt’s account of the incident “ is not credible.”

“ We believe Olson’s account that two or three players whom we cannot identify paused and ‘modeled’ themselves briefly by her in some fashion,” the report said. “ No one tried to bring the hum iliating activity around Lisa Olson to a stop.”

The hefty fine to the Patriots stemmed from their slow reac­tion to the incident and for “ too l i t t le re g a rd fo r the p ro p e r enforcement of league policies.” T a g lia b u e also co n c lu d e d , based on H eym ann ’s re p o r t, th a t the team ’s m anagem ent failed to comply w ith NFL policy on equal media access “ in that the c lub d id no t a dequa te ly supervise its p layers, d id not adequately investigate and re ­solve a serious incident o f m is­conduc t in the c lu b ’s lo cke r room and appeared to condone the misconduct o f the Patriots’ players.”

ClassifiedsThe Observer accepts classifieds every business day from 10 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. at the

Notre Dame office, 314 LaFortune, and from 12:30 to 3 p.m. at the Saint Mary's office, Haggar College Center. Deadline for next-day classifieds is 3 p.m. All classifieds must be prepaid. The charge is 2 cents per character per day, including spaces.

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PERSONALS

Nothing to do on Thursday night? Then come see Notre Dame's very own comedy troupe, IRISH ACCENT!! Only $2.00 at 9:00 in Theodore’s!!

"I LAUGHED ! CRIED. I WROTE A MUSICAL. MUCH BETTER THAN CATS!"— Andrew Lloyd Webber

"I LAUGHED. I CRIED. I INVADED KUWAIT! MUCH BETTER THAN A MID EAST CRISIS. I'LL SEE IT AGAIN AND AGAIN!! "— Saddam Hussein

IRISH ACCENT-Thursday 9:00 Admission $2.00

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GOOD LUCK,TANYA!!ND SWIMMERS BUST A MOVE AT NATIONAL CATHOLICS!!

There will be an INVESTMENT CLUB meeting tonight at 6:30 pm in Rm.124 Hayes-Healy. All are encouraged to attend.

ARE YOU GOING TO BLOOMINGTON OR INDY THIS WEEKEND? If "yes," please call Julie x3851. Can leave any time after 10 a.m. Friday and will pitch in for gas.

RANDOM QUOTATIONS Section 29, Row 20 (Unranked, like Stanford)I wish Todd would knock the daylyghts out of YOU Block that kick or miss— we re flexibleKassie— First down Dogpile (ruff, ruff, ruff)TV Timeout— the Dominos man is on the fieldDo the Andre Jones cheer There's a fan on the sideline Craigie— we love you!THE SHARK IS HERE!!!!

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The big "C" and roomies.

Right-To-Life CLub News III! Tomorrow, Thurs. Nov. 29 will be full of Pro-Life activities. Come for a Pro-Life mass at 5:15 pm in the Lewis Hall chapel. At 6:15 pm, all Pro-Lifers are invited for dinner at the faculty lounge in the South Dining Hall. And finally, at 7:30pm, Joseph Scheidler from the Pro-Life Action League will be featured in a debate in Cushing auditorium. For those attending the debate, be sure to wear a RED t-shirt to show you are Pro-Life!!

THE COUNT DOWN CONTINUES,

JUST TWO MORE DAYS! Ml

and Denise will be here.

St. Jude pray for all those who invoke your name

Eddie - As each day passes by I stop to smile, just knowing that we are one step closer to forever. Thanks for the absolute "Best of Times."

I love you! Trish

Hey Boy, Someone at U of D loves you! Forever, "Peaches"

MAINEY-acbug -

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Thanksgiving weekend!...and the unending search for

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Love ya,

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Page 11: Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990. THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases

Wednesday, November 28, 1990 Scoreboard page 11

All Times ESTEASTERN CONFERENCEAtlantic Division

W L Pet GB L 1 0 StreakBoston 11 2 .846 — 8-2 Won 7Philadelphia 9 5 643 21/2 7-3 Lost 1New York 6 6 .500 4 1/2 5-5 Lost 3New Jersey 5 9 .357 6 1/2 4-6 Won 3Washington 4 8 .333 6 1/2 3-7 Won 2Miami 4 9 .308 7 3-7 Lost 2Central DivisionDetroit 11 2 846 — 9-1 Won 8Milwaukee 10 3 769 1 8-2 Won 5Cleveland 8 6 .571 3 1/2 6-4 Won 1Chicago 7 6 .538 4 7-3 Won 2Charlotte 7 7 500 4 1/2 5 5 Won 1Indiana 5 8 385 6 3-7 Lost 2Atlanta 4 9 308 7 1-9 Lost 8WESTERN CONFERENCEMidwest Division

W L Pet GB L I 0 StreakSan Antonio 7 3 .700 — 7-3 Lost 1Houston 8 6 .571 1 6-4 Won 2Utah 6 6 500 2 5-5 Won 3Dallas 5 6 455 2 1/2 5-5 Lost 3Minnesota 4 8 .333 4 3-7 Lost 2Orlando 3 11 .214 6 3-7 Lost 5Denver 2 11 154 61/2 2-8 Won 1Pacific DivisionPortland 11 1 .917 9-1 Lost 1Phoenix 7 4 636 3 1/2 6-4 Won 1Golden State 8 6 .571 4 6-4 Lost 3LA Lakers 6 5 545 4 1/2 6-4 Won 4LA Clippers 6 7 462 5 1/2 4-6 Lost 1Seattle 4 5 444 5 1/2 4-5 Lost 1Sacramento 1 10 091 9 1/2 1-9 Lost 3Tuesday's GamesLate Games Not Included

Detroit 120, Atlanta 97New Jersey 98, Philadelphia 92 Cleveland 107, New York 102 Washington 115. Golden State 113 Phoenix 123, Portland 109 Houston 107, LA Clippers 102 Milwaukee 112, Indiana 98 Denver 124 Orlando 113 San Antonio at Seattle, (n)Minnesota at Sacramento, (n)

Wednesday's GsmesAtlanta at Boston, 7:30 p.m. Milwaukee at Charlotte, 7:30 p.m. Golden State at Cleveland, 7:30 p.m. New York at Detroit, 7:30 p.m.New Jersey at Miami, 7:30 p.m. Indiana at Philadelphia, 7:30 p.m. Washington at Chicago, 8:30 p.m.LA Clippers at Dallas, 8:30 p.m. Houston at Utah, 9:30 p.m.San Antonio at LA Lakers, 10:30 p.m.

Thursday's GamesSacramento at Denver. 9:30 p.m. Seattle at Phoenix, 9:30 p.m. Minnesota at Portland, 10:30 p.m.

NHL STANDINGSAll Times EST WALES CONFERENCE Patrick Division

W L T P*s GF GANY Rangers 16 6 5 37 107 67Philadelphia 16 10 1 33 97 81New Jersey 13 10 1 27 89 78Washington 13 13 0 26 86 84Pittsburgh 11 11 2 24 99 93NY Islanders 9 14 1 19 65 89Adams DivisionBoston 13 7 4 30 76 71Montreal 12 10 3 27 77 77Hartford 9 10 4 22 63 72Buffalo 8 9 6 22 73 73Quebec 3 18 5 11 67 119CAMPBELL CONFERENCE Norris Division

W L T Pto GF GAChicago 17 7 2 36 89 60St. Louis 15 7 2 32 84 65Detroit 11 10 3 25 88 93Minnesota 5 15 5 15 66 91Toronto 5 21 1 11 74 128Smythe DivisionLos Angeles 16 6 2 34 103 74Calgary 14 9 2 30 107 81Vancouver 11 12 1 23 75 84Winnipeg 9 15 2 20 89 93Edmonton 7 13 2 16 65 67Tuesday's Games Late Game Not Included

Detroit 4. Los Angeles 3 Philadelphia 5, N Y. Islanders 1 Edmonton 7, Pittsburgh 3 Toronto 4, St. Louis 3, OT Minnesota at Vancouver, (n)

Wednesday's GamesQuebec at Hartford, 7:35 p.m.Buffalo at Montreal, 7:35 p.m. Washington at N Y Rangers, 7:35 p.m Philadelphia at New Jersey. 7:45 p.m. Calgary at Winnipeg, 8:35 p.m.

NHL LINESCORES

Loe Angeles 1 0 2—3Detroit 1 1 2—4

First Period— 1, Detroit, Habscheld 6 (McCrlmmon, Fedorov). 7:17. 2, Los Angeles, Kudelskl 9 (Kasper, Banning), 1226. Penalties— Buskas, LA (holding), 3:50; Miller, LA, major (fighting), 17:52; Probert, Det, major (fighting).17:52; Buskas, LA, misconduct, 20:00; Chlasson, Del. mis conduct, 20 .DO.

Second Period— 3, Detroit, Barr 4 (Fedyk), 1222 (eh). Penalties—Kocur, Det (roughing). 11D3; Buskas, LA (holding), 1827.

Third Period—4, Detroit. Chabot 2 (Carson,Burr), 13:15 (pp). 5, Los Angeles, Taylor 5 (Robinson, Gretzky). 14:21 (pp). 6, Los Angeles. Jones 3 (Kasper, Blake), 15:24. 7, Detroit, Probert 7 (Carson, Chlasson), 17:55. Penalties—McIntyre, LA. minor-major (roughing, fighting). 627 ; Probert. Det, minor-major (roughing, fighting), 627 ; Buskas, LA. minor-major (instigator, fighting), 11:56; McKay, Det, major (fighting), 11:56; Granato, LA (high- sticking). 13:35; Habscheld, Det. double minor (cross-checking, high-sticking). 1335; Sandstrom, LA, misconduct. 14:14; Kocur, Det (high-sticking), 15:38.

Shots on goal— Los Angeles 6-5-11—22. Detroit 10-8-9—27.

Power play Opportunities—Los Angeles 1 of 3; Detroit 1 of 3.

Goalies— Los Angeles, Berhtiaume, 9-2-0 (27 shots-23 saves). Detroit, Cheveldae, 11-9-3 (22- 19).

A— 19,875. .

Philadelphia 0 3 2—5N.Y. Islanders 0 0 1— 1

First Period—None. Penalties—Baron, Phi (holding). 5.D3; Kushner, Phi, major (fighting), 8:22; Vukota, NY. major (fighting), 822 ; Chyzowskl, NY (holding). 10D5; Reekie. NY (holding). 12:37;Flatley. NY (high-sticking), 18D0.

Second Period— 1, Philadelphia, Ricci 6 (Tocchet, Murphy), 5:14 (pp). 2. Philadelphia,Eklund 7 (Tocchet. Ricci), 726 (pp). 3,Philadelphia, Eklund 8 (Carkner, Sandelin), 8:31 (pp). Penalties—Baumgartner, NY, major (fighting), 424 ; Hostak, Phi (tripping). 11D5.

Third Period—4, Philadelphia. Berube 2 (Kushner), :12. 5, Philadelphia, Acton 5 (Berube), 4:55. 6, New York, Chyzowskl 2 (Wood. Norton). 15D7. Penalties—Murphy, Phi (tripping), 7:43; Mellanby, Phi, major (fighting), 1523; Reekie. NY. major (fighting). 1523.

Shots on goal— Philadelphia 9-15-6—30. New York 7-10-11—28.

Power-play Opportunities—Philadelphia 3 of 7; New York 0 of 3.

Goalies—Philadelphia, Peaters, 7-3-1 (28 shots- 27 saves). New York, Healy, 5-5-1 (27-22), Hackett (4:55 third. 3-3).

A— 10.973.

Ecfrnonton 2 3 2—7Pittsburgh 3 0 0—3

First Period— 1, Edmonton, Joseph 1 (Messier, Anderson), :49. 2, Pittsburgh. Recchi 14 (Cullen. Coffey), 4 DO. 3. Edmonton, Kllma 9 (Tkkanen, Semenov), 9:58. 4. Pittsburgh. Bourque 5 (Trottler, Mullen). 11:10. 5, Pittsburgh, Bourque 6 (Trottier), 1830. Penalties—Llnseman, Edm (high-sticking), 15D0; Coffey, Pit (high-sticking), 15D0.

Second Period—6, Edmonton. Gelinas 6 (Llnseman), 4D3. 7, Edmonton. Simpson 11 (Messier, Joseph). 5:46. 8. Edmonton, Anderson 3 (Huddy, Messier), 16D5. Penalty—Joseph, Edm (high-sticking), 16:35.

Third Period—9. Edmonton, Murphy 5 (Kllma, Llnseman). 623 . 10. Edmonton, Anderson 4 (Messier), 17D5. Penalties— Muni, Edm (holding), 3:43; Smith, Edm (slashing), 10:50; Coffey, Pit (roughing). 10:50; Aikten, Pit (slashing), 14:36;Muni, Edm (tripping), 17:54; Cullen. Pit (roughing), 17:54; Huddy. Edm (hooking), 18*47; Coffey, Pit (holding). 19D6.

Toronto 2 0 1 1—4S t Louie 0 3 0 0—3

First Period— 1, Toronto. Hannan 2 (Franceschetti, Fenton), 3:44. 2. Toronto. Clark 7 (Krushelnyskl, Shedden), 7:16. Penalties— Ramage, Tor (roughing). 6:55; Bassen, StL (roughing). 6:55; Maguire. Tor (roughing), 7:49; lafrate. Tor (Interference). 920 ; Momesso, StL (high-sticking), 12:51; Lowry, StL (Interference), 18:36.

Second Period—3, St. Louis, Brown 3 (Brlnd’Amour, Hull). 526. 4, St. Louis, Hull 24 (Emerson, Courtnall), 15:35. 5. St. Louis, Wilson 4 (G.Cavallinl, Sutler). 17:17. Penalties— Richardson, Tor, misconduct, 5:58; Momesso, StL, misconduct, 5:58; Maguire, Tor (cross-checking), 9:49; Shedden, Tor (holding), 13:32; D.Marios, Tor, mlnor-mlsoonduct (roughing). 1624; Lowry, StL, minor-mlsconduct (roughing), 1624; Clark, Tor (roughing). 18:49; Brind'Amour, StL (roughing). 18:49.

Third Period—6, Toronto. Reid 10 (Hannan),5:59 (sh). Penalties—Darrphouse, Tor (holding), 4 23 ; lafrate. Tor, major (fighting), 12D5; Sutler,StL, major (fighting), 12.D5; Emerson, StL (hooking), 13:16.

Overtime—7, Toronto. Clark 8 (Krushelnyskl. Shedden), 3:58. Penalties— None.

NBA BOXES

GOLDEN STATE (113)Hill 1-3 0-0 2, Mullin 9-18 4-6 22, Lister 1-3 2-2 4,

Hardaway 10-18 5-6 26, Richmond 10-24 4-7 28, Tolbert 6-10 5-6 19, Marciulionis 1-4 2-6 4, Higgins 3-7 2-2 8, Pritchard 0-1 0-0 0. Totals 41-88 24-35 113.WASHINGTON (115)

Grant 8-15 6-6 22, King 16-28 7-9 39, Jones 2-3 0-0 4, Walker 4-9 4-5 12, Workman 5-10 5-6 15, Ellison 1 -4 0-0 2, Hammonds 4-7 0-2 8, Eackles 5- 10 3-8 13.Totals 45-86 25-36 115.Golden State 27 23 31 32— 113Washington 28 32 27 28— 115

3-Point goals—Golden State 7-11 (Richmond 4-5, Tolbert 2-3, Hardaway 1-2, Mullin 0-1), Washington 0-1 (Eackles 0-1). Fouled out— Hardaway. Rebounds—Golden State 46 (Higgins 10), Washington 64 (Grant 9). Assists—Golden State 18 (Hardaway, Richmond, Higgins 4), Washington 28 (Walker 12). Total fouls—Golden State 32, Washington 31. Technicals— Golden State coach Nelson, Grant, Hardaway. A—6,966.

PHOENIX (123)Chambers 11-19 5-8 28, Rambis 1-4 0-0 2, West

3-7 2-2 8, K.Johnson 3-12 10-12 16, Hornacek 8-13 0-0 17. Knight 5-6 1-2 11, Majerle 5-11 1-2 11, E.Johnson 7-12 8-10 25, Nealy 1-3 3-4 5, Lang 0-0 0-0 0. Totals 44-87 30-40 123.PORTLAND (109)

Kersey 8-20 5-7 21, Williams 8-8 4-6 20,Duckworth 9-18 3-6 21, Drexler 5-11 1-1 12, Porter4-13 4-5 12, Robinson 3-10 0-0 6, Ainge 5-13 4-415, Young 0-5 0-0 0, Bryant 1-2 0-0 2, Cooper 0-0 0-0 O.Totals 43-100 21-29 109.Phoenix 35 38 20 30— 123Portland 31 24 37 17— 109

3-Point goals— Phoenjx 5-9 (E.Johnson 3-4, Chambers 1-2, Hornacek 1-3), Portland 2-14 (Drexler 1-2, Ainge 1-3, Kersey 0-1, Robinson 0-1, Young 0-1, Porter 0-6). Fouled out— West. Rebounds— Phoenix 55 (Chambers, Rambis,Majerle 8), Portland 63 (Williams 12). Assists— Phoenix 34 (K.Johnson 11), Portland 22 (Porter 10). Total fouls— Phoenix 23, Portland 25. Technical— Drexler, Chambers, Robinson. Ejections— Drexler. A— 12,884.

ORLANDO (113)Catledge 14-24 2-6 30, Reynolds 6-19 1-1 13,

Kite 1-2 0-0 2. Vincent 6-16 2-4 14, Smith 7-15 2-216, Anderson 5-16 1-2 12, Wright 0-6 1-21, Sklles 6-9 1-1 15, Ansley 3-4 4-6 10, Scott 0-2 0-0 0.Totals 48-113 14-24 113.DENVER (124)

Woolridge 12-20 4-6 28, Lane 6-10 1-2 13, Rasmussen 5-10 1-2 11, Adams 6-23 4-5 19, Lichti 6-17 3-3 16, Davis 11-16 0-0 22, Jackson 3-9 2-2 8, Cook 0-0 0-0 0, Wolf 3-6 1-2 7, Johnson 0-1 0-0 0. Totals 52-112 16-22 124.Orlando 32 31 30 20—113Denver 37 24 24 3 0 -1 2 4

3-Point goals—Orlando 3-7 (Skiles 2-3,Anderson 1-3, Scott 0-1), Denver 4-16 (Adams 3- 12, Lichti 1-2, Davis 0-1, Jackson 0-1). Fouled out— Rasmussen. Rebounds—Orlando 75 (Kite 15), Denver 66 (Lane 17). Assists—Orlando 18 (Kite, Vincent, Skiles 3), Denver 25 (Adams 18).Total fouls—Orlando 18, Denver 24. Technical— Adams. A—6,184

LA CLIPPERS (102)Kimble 2-9 7-9 12, C.Smith 4-14 7-9 15.

Benjamin 8-12 0-0 16, Garland 10-13 1-1 21, Grant | 11-19 0-2 24, Manning 3-7 2-2 8. Garrick 2-2 0-0 4. Vaught 0-1 0-0 0, Martin 0-0 2-2 2, Bannister 0-0 0- I 0 0. Totals 40-77 19-25 102.HOUSTON (107)

Johnson 6-15 1-1 13, Thorpe 3-8 6-8 12,Olajuwon 14-26 6-6 34, Maxwell 5-12 8-11 20, K.Smith 8-14 2-4 18, L.Smith 0-2 0-0 0, Floyd 0-20-0 0. Wood 0-0 0-0 0, Winchester 3-6 0-1 7, Feitl1-3 1-2 3.Totals 40-88 24-33 107.LA Clippers 24 24 30 24— 102Houston 29 24 31 23— 107

3-Point goals—Los Angeles 3-7 (Grant 2-4,Kimble 1-2, Garland 0-1), Houston 3-9 (Maxwell 26, Winchester 1-1, Floyd 0-1, K.Smith 0-1). Fouled out—Garland. Rebounds— Los Angeles 51 (Benjamin 13), Houston 49 (Olajuwon 20).Assists— Los Angeles 27 (Grant 8), Houston 25 (K.Smith 8). Total fouls— Los Angeles 26, Houston 18. Technicals—Thorpe, Houston coach Chaney, Olajuwon, Los Angeles illegal defense, Houston illegal defense. A— 13,099.

INDIANA (98)Person 5-16 4-6 15, Thompson 5-8 0-0 10, Smits

6-12 4-6 16, Fleming 0-4 2-4 2. Miller 5-8 4-5 14. Schrempf 7-16 6-6 20, McCloud 3-8 1-3 8,Sanders 0-2 0-0 0, K.Williams 2-3 0-0 4,M.Williams 2-4 5-5 9. Totals 35-81 26-35 98. MILWAUKEE (112)

Brickowski 2-7 0-0 4, Roberts 2-7 3-3 7, Sikma 9-14 2-3 20, Humphries 6-10 1-1 13, Robertson 5-112-3 12, Lohaus 0-1 3-4 3, Pierce 12-19 12-15 37, Schayes 4-7 0-0 8, Grayer 1-6 1-2 3, Henson 1-2 0-0 2, Anderson 1-4 1-3 3.Totals 43-88 25-34 112. Indiana 24 28 23 23— 98Milwaukee 28 21 28 35— 112

3-Point goals—Indiana 2-12 (McCloud 1-2,Person 1-4, Fleming 0-1, K.Williams 0-1, Miller 0-2, Schrempf 0-2), Milwaukee 1-7 (Pierce 1-3,Robertson 0-1, Lohaus 0-1, Humphries 0-2).Fouled out—None. Rebounds— Indiana 59 (Person, Thompson 9), Milwaukee 50 (Sikma 13). Assists— Indiana 22 (Fleming 5), Milwaukee 25 (Humphries, Henson 5). Total fouls— Indiana 27, Milwaukee 28. Technicals— Indiana illegal defense 2, Milwaukee illegal defense, Lohaus, Indiana coach Versace. A— 13,492

PHILADELPHIA (92)Barkley 8-14 6-9 22, Mahorn 4-9 4-4 12, Gminski

3-9 0-0 6, Green 5-14 6-6 16, Hawkins 9-19 0-1 19, Anderson 2-9 0-0 4, Bol 2-6 0-0 4, Turner 2-4 0-0 4, Payne 2-11 1-1 5. Oliver 0-2 0-0 0. Williams 0-0 0-0 0. Totals 37-97 17-21 92.NEW JERSEY (98)

Morris 5-12 5-6 16, Coleman 10-20 8-11 28, Bowie 9-17 1-1 19, Blaylock 10-20 0-0 20, Theus 3-8 3-3 11, Conner 0-1 0-0 0, Dudley 0-3 0-0 0, Gervin 0-1 2-2 2, Haley 1-1 0-0 2, Buechler 0-0 0-0 O.Totals 38-83 19-23 98 Philadelphia 27 19 30 16—92New Jersey 39 21 20 18—98

3-Point goals— Philadelphia 1-9 (Hawkins 1-2, Green 0-1, Barkley 0-2, Anderson 0-2, Payne 0-2), New Jersey 3-7 (Theus 2-2, Morris 1 -2, Coleman0-1, Bowie 0-1, Blaylock 0-1). Fouled out—None. Rebounds— Philadelphia 54 (Barkley , Mahorn 9), New Jersey 59 (Coleman 23). Assists— Philadelphia 17 (Barkley, Green 6), New Jersey 27 (Blaylock 7). Total fouls— Philadelphia 18, New Jersey 18. Technicals—Mahorn, New Jersey illegal defense. A— 11,121.

CLEVELAND (107)Brown 5-7 0-0 10, Nance 5-9 1-2 11, Daugherty

10-15 7-9 27, Paddio 1-2 0-0 2. Price 8-17 2-2 18, Ehlo 9-11 2-2 21, Ferry 2-7 0-0 4, Morton 2-6 1-2 5, Kerr 3-5 1-1 9. Totals 45-79 14-18 107.NEW YORK (102)

Oakley 4-7 2-2 10, Vandeweghe 11-17 6-7 29, Ewing 11-16 5-9 27, Jackson 7-11 0-0 14.G.Wilkins 3-10 4-4 10, E.Wilkins 2-4 0-1 4, Tucker1-6 0-0 2. Cheeks 1-3 4-4 6, Ouinnett 0-1 0-0 0, Mustaf 0-0 0-0 O.Totals 40-75 21-27 102.Cleveland 29 20 32 26— 107New York 27 25 30 20— 102

3-Point goals—Cleveland 3-8 (Kerr 2-2, Ehlo 1-1, Morton 0-1, Price 0-4), New York 1-7 (Vandeweghe 1-3, Cheeks 0-1, Tucker 0-3).Fouled out— Daugherty. Rebounds— Cleveland 44 (Ehlo 8), New York 35 (Oakley 8). Assists— Cleveland 28 (Price 10), New York 31 (Jackson 12). Total fouls—Cleveland 22, New York 19. Technicals—Daugherty, New York illegal defense. A— 13,645.

DETROIT (120)Edwards 6-12 2-2 14, Rodman 3-3 0-0 6,

Laimbeer 10-17 0-0 23, Dumars 7-14 1-2 15, Thomas 8-13 1-2 17, Salley 1-2 0-0 2, Aguirre IQ- 13 3-3 24, Johnson 4-11 0-0 8, Rollins 0-0 0-0 0, Blanks 1-1 1-2 3, Bedford 1-3 1-2 3, Hastings 2-20-0 5. Totals 53-91 9-13 120.ATLANTA (97)

Wilkins 5-16 2-2 12, Willis 5-11 6-8 16, Malone 1- 3 0-0 2, Rivers 3-11 0-0 7. Webb 8-11 0-0 16, Koncak 2-5 0-0 4, Battle 5-9 1-1 11. Ferrell 3-4 2-2 8, McCormick 1-1 2-2 4, Robinson 3-6 4-5 10, Moncrief 1-2 0-0 3, Wilson 2-3 0-2 4. Totals 39-82 17-22 97.Detroit 19 33 33 35— 120Atlanta 22 21 22 32—97

3-Point goals— Detroit 5-8 (Laimbeer 3-5, Aguirre1-1, Hastings 1-1, Thomas 0-1), Atlanta 2-6 (Moncrief 1-1, Rivers 1-3, Webb 0-1, Robinson 0- 1). Fouled out— None. Rebounds— Detroit 53 (Rodman 14), Atlanta 37 (Willis 8). Assists— Detroit 35 (Thomas 15), Atlanta 20 (Webb 4). Total fouls— Detroit 18, Atlanta 17. Technicals— Wilkins, Laimbeer. A— 13,718.

NFL LEADERSAMERICAN FOOTBALL Quarterbacks

CONFERENCE

At Com Yds TD NMoon, Hou. 428 269 3452 26 11Kelly, Buff. 277 175 2119 18 8DeBerg, K.C. 307 166 2091 15 3Brister, Pitt. 257 155 1787 15 10Marino, Mia. 346 207 2246 13 8Krieg, Sea. 307 182 2264 12 12Schroeder, LA 235 123 1931 8 7Esiason, Cln. 314 176 2280 17 15Elway, Den. 345 200 2388 8 10O'Brien, Jets 324 175 2199 8 8

RushersA! Yds Avg LG TD

Butts, S.D. 217 995 4.6 45 6Thomas, Buff. 178 954 5.4 (80 7Humphrey, Den. 194 863 4.4 (37 4Okoye, K.C. 207 714 3.4 32 4Smith, Mia. 155 594 3.8 33 7Stephens, N.E. 150 586 3.9 26 1

NATIONAL FOOTBALL CONFERENCEQuarterbacks

At Com Yds TD IntSimms, Giants 250 156 1954 15 4Montana, S.F. 415 265 3300 24 14Cunningham, Phil. 337 196 2480 21 8Harbaugh, Chi. 229 136 1755 9 4Rypien, Wash. 177 94 1156 9 1Miller, Atl. 375 218 2669 17 11Everett, Rams 364 202 2670 15 11Testaverde, T.B. 254 146 2004 11 11Gannon, Minn. 231 128 1610 13 12Walsh, Dall.-N.O. 206 120 1335 9 9

RushersAt Yds Avg LG TD

B.Sanders, Det. 167 844 5.1 (45 8Anderson, Chi. 201 806 4.0 52 10Johnson, Phoe. 185 801 4.3 41 4E.Smith, Dali. 167 654 3.9 148 6Anderson, Giants 166 630 3.8 28 8Gary, Rams 160 623 3.9 48 12

iLondon Rome

May 22-June 21 June 16 July 15Travel in Ireland, Travel in France,

Scotland, and France Germany, andSwitzerland

Courses offered inART, BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS, HISTORY, EDUCATION ,

JUSTICE EDUCATION, SOCIOLOGY, AND ITA L IA N .

MEETING Tuesday, Dec. 4th 6:30 pm Carroll Hall, SMC

**Slides, free pizza, and past student and faculty participants w ill be present**

HAPPYBIRTHDAY

MICHELLE STOLPMAN !

L For information call Prof. Black 284-4460 or 272-3726

&

LOVE,^ M O K DAD,LAURA, & TIGER ^

HOW THE TOP 25 FARED

How the Associated Press' top 25 teams fared Tuesday:

1. UNLV (0-0) did not play. Saturday: vs. Alabama-Birmingham at Vancouver, B.C..

2. Arizona (5-0) did not play. Saturday: vs. LongBeach State.

3. Arkansas (4-1) beat Mississippi College 96-57.Saturday: vs. Kansas State.

4. North Carolina (2-0) beat Jacksonville 104-61.Friday: vs. South Carolina at Charlotte, N.C.

5. Michigan State (1-0) did not play. Wednesday: atNebraska.

6. Alabama (2-0) beat Wake Forest 96-95 in OT.Friday: vs. No. 19 South Carolina at Birmingham, Ala.

7. Syracuse (3-0) did not play. Saturday: vs.Cornell.

8. Duke (4-1) did not play. Saturday: vs. N.C.Charlotte.

9. Georgetown (2-0) did not play. Saturday: vs.Southern Indiana.

10. Indiana (2-1) did not play. Wednesday: at Notre Dame.

11. Ohio State (1-0) did not play. Wednesday: vs. Delaware State.

12. UCLA (3-0) did not play. Sunday: vs. Loyola Marymount.

13. Pittsburgh (2-0) did not play. Wednesday: vs. Siena at Albany, N Y.

14. Georgia Tech (2-0) beat Morgan State 87-65. Saturday: at Richmond.

15. Connecticut (2-0) beat Hartford 90-63. Thursday: at Yale.

16. Virginia (2-1) did not play. Friday: vs. New Orleans.

17. Georgia (2-0) did not play. Wednesday: vs. Western Kentucky.

18. Oklahoma (2-1) did not play Wednesday: at Texas A&M.

19. Southern Mississisippi (0-0) did not play.Friday: vs. No. 6 Alabama at Birmingham, Ala.

20. LSU (1-1) did not play. Friday: vs. No. 22 Texas.

21. St. John's (2-0) did not play. Friday: vs, Niagara at the Niagara Falls Convention Center.

22. Texas (1-0) beat Florida 76-74. Friday: at No.20 LSU.

23. Missouri (0-1) lost to Rutgers 68-60. Thursday: vs. Florida A&M

24. Vlllanova (2-0) did not play. Thursday: vs. Temple.

25. Louisville (0-0) did not play. Saturday: vs. No.10 Indiana at the Hoosler Dome.

TOP 25 BOXES

WAKE FOREST (95 )King 5-17 7-7 17, Rogers 7-14 4-5 18, Medlin 1-2

0-0 2, McQueen 2-5 0-0 5. Tucker 4-6 0-0 8. Siler7-16 4-4 21. Childress 7-12 3-4 22, Wise 0-0 0-0 0. Owens 1-1 0-0 2. Totals 34-73 18-20 95. ALABAMA (96 )

Horry 5-16 0-1 13, Cheatum 10-15 7-10 28,Webb 4-5 2-2 10. Waites 2-7 0-0 6, Robinson 6-101-2 14, Sprewell 4-4 2-4 10, Campbell 2-3 5-6 9, Lancaster 0-0 0-0 0, Jones 2-3 2-4 6, Rich 0-0 0-0 0. Totals 35-63 19-29 96

Halftime— Alabama 47, Wake Forest 35. End of regulation— Alabama 86 Wake Forest 86. 3-point goals— Wake Forest 9-25 (Childress 5-9, Slier 3-8, McQueen 1-3, Rogers 0-2, King 0-3), Alabama 7- 15 (Horry 3-9, Waites 2-3, Cheatum 1-1, Robinson1-2). Fouled out— Childress. Rebounds—Wake Forest 38 (King, Rogers 7), Alabama 35 (Horry, Cheatum 8). Assists—Wake Forest 11 (McQueen 5), Alabama 13 (Waites 5). Total fouls—Wake Forest 24, Alabama 21. A— 11,597.

TEXAS (76)Myers 1-1 1-2 3, Jeans 1-5 0-0 2, Williams 7-12

2-5 16, Collie 2-4 5-5 9, Wright 9-19 6-7 26, Cambridge 5-9 0-0 11, McCoy 3-8 2-4 9, Burdltt 0- 1 0-2 0, Dudek 0-0 0-1 0. Totals 28-59 16-26 76. FLORIDA (74)

Poole 4-12 5-6 13, Chatman 8-15 3-3 19, Davis9-14 3-5 21, Hogan 1-2 4-4 7, Garcia 0-1 0-0 0. Stewart 0-2 1-21, Brown 3-5 0-2 7, Carter 0-1 0-0 0, Kuisma 0-3 0-0 0, Rowe 0-0 0-0 0, Grimsley 3-4 0-0 6, Ulmer 0-0 0-0 0. Totals 28-59 16-22 74

Halftime— Florida 47, Texas 42. 3-point shots— Texas 4-14 (Wright 2-5, McCoy 1-6, Cambridge 1- 2, Jeans 0-1), Florida 2-6 (Hogan 1-2, Brown 1-2, Garcia 0-1, Kuisma 0-1). Fouled out—Cambridge. Rebounds—Texas 30 (Collie 7), Florida 37 (Chatman 12). Assists—Texas 10 (Wright, McCoy 4), Florida 16 (Garcia 4). Total fouls—Texas 24, Florida 21. A—6,142.

MORGAN ST. (65 )Smith 4-11 0-0 8, Haynes 8-15 4-4 24, Adams 2

7 0-0 4. Hogans 1-7 0-0 2. McCoy 7-14 4-4 20, Parker 1 -3 0-0 2, Sanders 0-2 0-0 0, Bacon 0-0 0-0 0, Sellers 2-3 0-2 5, Rhodes 0-5 0-0. Totals 25-678-20 65.GEORGIA TECH (87)

Barnes 2-6 0-0 4, Mackey 15-18 3-7 33, Geiger10-16 1-3 21. Anderson 3-10 1-1 7, Barry 6-13 0-0 15, Domalik 1-5 0-0 2, Newblll 2-3 0-0 4, Munlyn 0-0 0-0 0, Balanis 0-1 0-0 0. White 0-1 1-21. Totals 39-73 6-13 87.

Halftime— Georgia Tech 43, Morgan St. 32. 3- point goals—Morgan St. 7-14 (Haynes 4-5, McCoy 2-3, Sellers 1-1, Smith 0-1, Sanders 0-1, Rhodes 0-1, Hogans 0-2), Georgia Tech 3-16 (Barry 3-9, White 0-1, Anderson 0-2, Domalik 0-4). Fouled out— Smith. Rebounds— Morgan St. 29 (Smith 6). Georgia Tech 51 (Mackey 11). Assists—Morgan St. 15 (Haynes 5), Georgia Tech 28 (Anderson 13). Total fouls—Morgan St. 15, Georgia Tech 6. A— 8.003.

HARTFORD (63)Griffiths 7-13 4-7 18, Diggs 0-1 4-4 4, Baker 3-13

2-2 8, Jones 1-6 0-0 3, Moye 8-14 4-4 21, Curtis 0-1 0-0 0, Kusmirek 0-1 0-0 0, Roderick 2-2 0-0 4, Prltikln 0-0 0-0 0, Daniel 0-1 0-0 0, Spence 0-6 0-0 0, Ayer 2-2 1-2 5, Matthews 0-1 0-0 0. Totals 23-61 15-19 63.CONNECTICUT (90 )

Burrell 5-9 1-2 11. Cyrullk 6-8 2-2 14, Sellers 8 10 5-8 21, Smith 7-14 2-3 16, Pikiell 2-2 0-0 5, Gwynn 6-11 4-4 16, DePrlest 0-4 0-0 0, Suhr 0-0 0-2 0, Katz 0-0 0-0 0, Williams 2-3 1-1 5. Macklln 1-4 0-0 2, Ellison 0-1 0-0 0. Totals 37-66 15-22 90.

Halftime— Connecticut 47, Hartford 32. 3-point goals— Hartford 2-7 (Jones 1-2, Moye 1-4, Spence 0-1). Connecticut 1-4 (Pikiell 1-1, Smith 0-1,Gwynn 0-2). Fouled out—Baker. Rebounds— Hartford 34 (Baker 6), Connecticut 38 (Sellers 10). Assists— Hartford 9 (Jones 5), Connecticut 21 (DePriest 5). Total fouls—Hartford 20, Connecticut 17. A—8,241.

TRANSACTIONSBASKETBALL

USA BASKETBALL—Named Gene Keady coach ol the U.S. learn In the 1991 Pan American Games.

COLLEGEBOSTON COLLEGE—Fired Jack Blcknell,

football coach.LSU—Named Curley Hallman lootball coach.

Page 12: Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990. THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases

page 12 The Observer Wednesday, November 28, 1990

Detroit goes to 11-2 with 120-97 route of AtlantaLaimbeer and Aguirre lead Pistons in physical matchup

105-100 w ith 1:23 left.Nets 98, 76ers 92

EAST RUTHERFORD, N.J. -

The Philadelphia 76ers saw their four-game winning streak snapped Tuesday night when they were beaten 98-92 by the New Jersey Nets.

ATLANTA (AP) — Bill Laimbeer scored 25 p o in ts and M a rk A g u ir re 24 as the D e tro it Pistons extended the ir w inning streak to eight games by rou t­ing the A tlanta Hawks 120-97 Tuesday night.It gave D etro it’s two-time NBA champions an 11-2 record, the best start in the history o f the franchise.The Pistons broke from a 38-38 tie late in the second qua rte r and surged to a 105-72 lead m idway through the fina l pe­r io d in h a n d in g A t la n ta its eighth loss in a row — longest los ing s tre a k fo r the H aw ks since 1981.The Hawks led 33-26 on Jon K o n ca k ’s la yu p be fo re Laim beer’s 3-point basket got the Pistons rolling.Detroit broke the tie on a free th ro w by Is iah Thom as w ith 3:03 left in the ha lf and used a 32-13 run to build a 70-51 lead seven minutes into the th ird pe­riod. Thomas had 9 points and Laimbeer 7 during the streak that put the Pistons in control. The 33-po in t lead came on a basket by Aguirre w ith 6:11 left in the game and both teams used mostly reserves the rest of the way.Spud Webb and Kevin W illis each scored 16 points to lead the H aw ks and D om in iq ue Wilkins had 12, sitting out the final 17 minutes.W ilk in s and L a im b e e r d re w techn ical fouls when they got into a shoving match w ith 7:43 le f t in the second qua rte r. I t created a pushing match among

others, bu t no punches were thrown.

Cavs 107, Knicks 102NEW YORK — C ra ig Eh lo scored 5 of his 21 points during a decisive 9-0 fo u rth -q u a rte r ru n th a t gave the C leve land C ava lie rs a 107-102 v ic to ry over New Y o rk on Tuesday n igh t, con tinu ing the K n icks ’ home court woes.The loss was the th ird straight at Madison Square Garden fo r the K n icks , w ho are 2-5 at home. Last season, they did not lose their fifth home game until March 6.B rad D a u g h e rty scored 27 points for Cleveland but fouled o u t w ith 6 :08 re m a in in g . Daugherty also was called for a techn ica l on the play and the resulting free throws gave New York a 95-92 lead.K ik i Vandeweghe scored 29 poin ts, h is h igh in tw o years w ith New Y ork , and P a tr ic k Ewing added 27.The K n icks , w ho w ere ou tsco re d 11-2 dow n the stretch, led 74-64 w ith 4:43 left in the th ird q u a r te r b u t Cleveland reserves Steve Kerr, Ehlo and John M orto n com ­bined for 18 points during a 24- 11 run that gave the Cavaliers an 88-85 lead w ith 10:27 remaining.Vandew eghe th en sco red 9 points in a span of 3:29, helping the Knicks take a 100-96 lead w ith 4 :05 to go. C leve land responded w ith the 9-0 ru n , w ith Ehlo s ta rt in g the sp u rt w ith a jum per and fin ish ing it w ith a 3-pointer as the Cavs led

Rookie Derrick Coleman regis­te re d c a re e r h ighs w ith 28 points and an NBA season-high 23 reb ou nd s and the New Jersey Nets posted th e ir f irs t th re e -g a m e w in n in g s tre a k since January by defeating the red-hot Philadelphia 76ers 98- 92 Tuesday night.The usually cold-shooting Nets shot 60 percent in the first half in building a 14-point lead and then withstood a big charge in snapping the 76ers’ four-game w in n in g s treak and hand ing them only the ir second loss in nine games.P h ilade lph ia could not o ve r­come Coleman, playing only his 14th game as a p ro . His re ­bound total was one more than the 22 by Houston’s Otis Thorpe earlier this season.The 76ers made the ir big run in the th ird q u a rte r a fte r Sam Bowie ram m ed home a fast- break dunk fo r a 67-52 lead. Ricky Green h it three stra ight jum pe rs to ign ite a 17-5 ru n th a t C harles B a rk le y ended w ith a 3 -po in t play, b ring ing Philadelphia w ith in 72-69. C olem an th en h it tw o free throws, a baseline jum per and a layup in a personal 6-2 burst that gave the Nets a 78-71 lead late in the th ird quarter.

Bullets 115, Warriors 113 LANDOVER, Md. — Bernard King scored 39 points, including the go-ahead basket w ith 1:36 left, as the Washington Bullets beat the Golden State Warriors

115-113 Tuesday n ig h t a fte r blowing a 17-point lead.A fte r the W arriors came back fro m a 73 -56 th ird -q u a r te r deficit, King h it a jum per in the lane to give the Bullets a 108- 107 lead. D a rre ll W alker fo l­lowed w ith an 18-footer, then stole the ball from Chris Mullin and was fouled. He made one of two free throws to make it 111- 107 w ith 43.7 seconds left.Tom Tolbert and W alker each m ade tw o fo u l shots be fo re Tolbert h it a 3-pointer o ff the glass to get Golden State to w ith in 113-112.Washington rookie Haywoode W orkm an m ade tw o free

th ro w s w ith 7.5 seconds le ft and the B u lle ts in te n tio n a lly fouled Tolbert w ith 1.5 seconds remaining, spoiling any chance the W a rrio rs had to m ake a game-tying 3-point shot.King, the NBAs leading scorer, s igned a new m u lt i-y e a r contract hours before the game and then celebrated by making 16 of 28 field goal attempts. M itc h R ichm ond led Golden State w ith 28 points and Tim Hardaway had 26 before fou l­ing out w ith eight minutes left and the W arriors tra iling 91-89. The Bullets (4-8) have now won two games in a row for the firs t time this season.

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Page 13: Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990. THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases

Wednesday, November 28, 1990 The Observer page 13

S p o r t s B r ie f s

SMC soccer player Kelly Cook is a second team selection to the M etropolitan Life NCAA Division III women's Mideast regional squad. Cook, a sweeper, scored three goals for the Belles and led a defense that allowed only 11 goals in 17 games, as St. M ary’s went 12-3-2 in their firs t season of competition.

Orange Bowl tickets w ill be on sale today through Friday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Each student can buy one by presenting a student I D. Students must also present the I D. in Florida.

Don’t have tickets for the Indiana game? Can’t see Bobby Knight and his Diaper Dandies in person? Well, then listen to the love play-by-play of Notre Dame hoops on WVFI-640 AM w ith Vic Lombardi and Hugh McGowan. Tune in for pre-game at 7:45.

NVA Ice Hockey teams can call the hockey office at 239-5227 or stop in to schedule ice time.

Meeting for all novice crew members today at 7:30 p.m. in 104 O’Shag. Anyone owing for ergathon, Philly tr ip or sweats, bring money, anyone who has not paid fo r sweats by then w ill not receive their order.

Attention Crew Members: Any available novice and varsity men, come to the boathouse on Thursday, Nov. 29 at 3:30 p.m. to take the dock out and deliver the Vitamin. It w ill be quick!

Insurance deadline for NVA basketball and hockey activities is Friday, Nov. 30. Schedules can be picked up at the NVA office.

Fellowship of Christian Athletes (ND/SMC) w ill be meeting Thursday, Nov. 29, at 7 p.m. in the basement o f Pangborn Hall. Topic this week is “ What does it mean to be a Christian?" Athletes and non-athletes alike are welcome. Bring a friend. Question? Call Mark Zoia at x l606 or Cathy Bradshaw at x4088.

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Bellescontinued from page 16

And surely, you can have both. The p ro b le m is th a t a stereotypical belle would have a surplus of the form er but little o f the latter.“ I know where (the name) came from —the South,” said ju n io r Kelly Cook, a sweeper on the Belles soccer team. “To me i t ’s a trad ition. A trad ition doesn’t b o th e r me. I lik e fo llo w in g trad ition . Notre Dame has its own traditions, and would you want to break them?”“ The Belles” is rooted in tra ­dition—a 13-year-old one. Can one ever reassess that position? K a ren Ju rg en son , a ju n io r English major, thinks so.“A Southern Belle is a polished lady,” she said. “ That k ind o f gentee l w om an is no t how I picture a Saint M ary’s woman. We are more'independent, ag­gressive, sp irited and worldly, and it doesn’t seem like a true re p re se n ta tio n o f o u r goals.

ideals and morals.”In other words, Saint M ary’s is not a finishing school.Michelle Sibilsky, co-captain of the w om en’s vo lleyba ll team, said, “ I don’t th ink it would be appropria te i f we were called The L io ns ’ or som eth ing . It

doesn’t f i t w ha t the schoo l’s trying to portray. I t ’s just hard to id e n tify w ith a Belle fo r a mascot. You can’t have some­one cheering fo r you, dressed as a belle.”Certain men at Notre Dame, on the other hand, might enjoy it.“ I like the nam e,” said senior tenn is ace Sarah Mayer, “ I t ’s unique. No o ther team, obvi­ously, have the B e lles ’ as a nickname."Actually, a ll the female sports teams at Bellarmine College in L o u isv ille , Ky., use “ B e lles .” Who knows how m any o the r schools use it?“ H a lf the people (a t S a in t M ary ’s) rea lly like it, and the o the r h a lf w an t to change it right away,” said Mayer.But when it comes to the issue

o f ch a n g in g the nam e, the Belles usually balk.“ I f we had to choose, (o u r n ickn a m e ) w o u ld n ’ t be Belles, ” said senior softball co­

captain Maggie Killian. “ I can’t say we go by th a t name. We don’t really say, ‘Go Belles.’” What do you say?“ We say, ‘Go B lue,” ’ said K il­lian.Well, why not the Saint Mary’s B lue , then? I t ’s less stereotypical.“ I t ’s hard to be a th reat when you’re called a belle,” said Si­bilsky. “ People laugh i f we’re in a huddle and yell. Go Belles.’ We say, Go Belles,’ and then. Ding Dong ’ But we don’t treat

it w ith disrespect. We tend to laugh at it sometimes, but other than that, I don’t know." Jurgenson, at least, does know this:

“ I kn ow th a t the nam e is a tra d it io n , and in some ways that’s important. But the school needs to change as we change." Go Blue.

Swimcontinued from page 16

s ix team s, in c lu d in g N o tre Dame, w ill compete closely for the top th re e spots in each meet. Besides the Ir is h , the other five contenders are V il- lanova, LaSalle, Boston College, Fordham and Providence. Several o the r teams also are

expected to make strong show­ings as well. St. Mary’s w ill re­tu rn to the meet th is year, as w ill other Midwest teams such as St. C atherine ’s. From the MCC, both Xavier and St. Louis w ill participate.Notre Dame’s strength in both men’s and women’s meets w ill come fro m its b a lan ce and consistency.“ We do no t yet have enough big fish ’ to w in the meet w ith

pure power," said Welsh. “We w il l need to coun t on a ll 19 people (17 swimmers, 2 divers) in each meet i f we are going to place w ell.”What makes the meet special is its s p ir it . B rin g in g teams to ­g e th e r fro m Boston to San Diego has enabled athletes to share both “ a common educa­tio na l philosophy and a com­mon athletic experience,” noted Welsh. ______

We need youi -

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Page 14: Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990. THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases

page 14 The Observer Wednesday, November 28, 1990

Flyers chase Islanders with 5-1 winUNIONDALE, N.Y. (AP) — Three power-play goals in a 3:17 span o f the second p e riod , tw o o f them by Pelle Eklund and a ll on the same penalty, ca rried the P h ila d e lp h ia F lyers to a 5-1 v ic to ry over the New Y ork Islanders on Tuesday night. Flyers goaltender Pete Peeters stopped 27 shots and had a sh u to u t go ing u n t i l Dave C hyzow ski sco red fo r the Islanders at 15:07 of the th ird period.

The victory gave the Flyers 33 points, only fou r points away from the id le firs t-p lace New York Rangers in the P a tr ic k Division.

Craig Berube and Keith Acton added third-period goals for the F lyers , Berube w ith on ly 12 seconds gone and A cton at 4:55.

Islanders starting goalie Glenn Healy was then pulled fo r Jeff Hackett after stopping 22 o f 27 shots.

The Is landers, who had a l­lowed only three goals in their la s t 54 tim es s h o rth a n d e d ,

w ere s tu ng w hen Ken Baumgartner was assessed a 5- m in u te m a jo r fo r f ig h t in g against Rick Tocchet, who cov­ered up and escaped a penalty from re fe ree Andy vanH elle- mond.

The Flyers then showed why they are ra n ke d f i r s t in the league in power-play percent­age on the road.Mike Ricci broke the scoreless tie w ith h is s ix th goal o f the season, the firs t on the m ajor penalty. On a Gord Murphy pass fro m the p o in t, Tocchet, s ta n d in g to H ea ly ’s le f t , de­flected the puck in mid-air, then batted a pass into the crease for Ricci to tap in.

Oilers 7, Penguins 3PITTSBURGH — M ark Messier had fo u r assists, and M a rtin G e linas and C ra ig S im pson scored 1:43 a p a rt as the E dm on ton O ile rs go t five consecutive goals in a 7-3 v ic­to ry Tuesday n ig h t over the Pittsburgh Penguins.

Gelinas scored his sixth goal

at 4:03 o f the second period, taking Ken Linesman’s pass and beating Frank Pietrangelo from 10 feet to tie the game at 3-3. Simpson scored his 11th after taking a behind-the-back pass from Messier.

G lenn A n de rson gave the Oilers a 5-3 lead at 16:05. Joe M urphy scored at 6:23 o f the th ird period and Anderson got his second goal of the game at 17:05.

Red Wings 4, Kings 3DETRO IT — Bob P ro b e rt scored w ith 2:05 rem aining to l if t the Detro it Red Wings to a 4-3 victory over the Los Angeles Kings.

Jimmy Carson skated behind the K ings ’ ne t and flip p e d a pe rfect pass to P robert, who tapped i t past goa lie D an ie l Berthiaume for his seventh goal of the season.

It was the Red W ings’ th ird consecu tive v ic to ry , th e ir longest w inning streak. Detroit is 10-3-0 at Joe Louis Arena, 1- 7-3 on the road.

Golf club wants Open, admits black memberBIRMINGHAM, Mich. (AP) — A suburban D e tro it country club accepted its f irs t black member, a move tha t would allow the club to host the U.S. Open in 1996.

The a p p lic a n t, w hom O akland H ills County Club o ff ic ia ls have re fu se d to id e n t ify , has q u a lif ie d fo r membership, but no space is available, said Jim Beachum, club secretary.As a social member, the man can participate in club social a c t iv it ie s and e n te rta in guests, but he m ust w a it to tee o ff on the c lu b ’s N orth Course until he is 15th on the regu la r membership w aiting list.

Beachum said Oakland Hills has 575 stock members and 60 soc ia l m em bers, w ith a yearly tu rnove r o f about 25 memberships. The man has

pa id be tw een $ 6 ,000 and $8,000, which w ill be applied to the fu ll membership fee of $36,000.

Beachum said M onday i t would be at least three years before the man could be a fu ll member, which would a llow h im to p la y on the South Course, the site o f five U.S. Opens and two PGA champi­onships.

The South Course had been named as the course fo r the 1996 U.S. Open. Bob Woods, chairm an o f the U.S. Senior Open Championship in 1991, said he asked USGA executive director David Fay last week w hen the c o n tra c t fo r the tournament would be sent.

“ David said that at a USGA executive committee meeting the committee wanted to be sure o f membership policies before it negotiated a contract

Miami defense on streak since loss to Notre DameCORAL GABLES, F la. (AP) — The defending national cham­p ions have red iscove red de­fense.

After a shaky opening month o f the season, th ird - ra n k e d M iam i has turned as stingy as past Hurricanes teams.

“We’re coming together now, and nobody can touch us,” de­fensive end Rusty Medearis said Tuesday. “ We’re ju s t p lay ing out of our heads righ t now.”

Going into Saturday’s regular- season finale at explosive San Diego State, the Hurricanes (8- 2) have allowed an average of 9.7 points and 227 yards in the past six games. In the firs t four gam es, M ia m i a llo w e d 23.8 points and 368.5 yards.

“ We w ere an inexpe rienced defensive team” at the start of the year, coach Dennis Erickson said. “ I said that going into the

season, b u t nobody w ou ld believe me.”

The Hurricanes returned only five s ta rte rs from las t ye a r’s defense, w h ic h a llo w e d the fewest points and yards in the nation. M iam i lost four defen­sive linemen in the firs t three rounds o f the NFL draft.In th is season’s opener, then- No. 1 M iami gave up 474 yards in a 28-21 loss a t B righ am Young.

“ We w e re n ’ t e xpe rie nce d enough to cope w ith what we had to cope w ith in that first game,” Erickson said.

T h ro u g h fo u r gam es, the Hurricanes had given up nearly as m any po in ts as a ll o f las t season.

“ W ith our inexperience, we didn’t know how to handle the b ig gam es,” defensive tackle Russell M ary land said. “ Now the guys aren’t so much in awe

when we play good teams.”In the four games since a 29-

20 loss a t N o tre Dam e, the Hurricanes have allowed only four touchdowns. They surren­dered jus t 204 yards in a 33-7 victory Saturday over Syracuse.

Last ye a r’s H urricanes had perhaps the best fron t four in the h istory o f college football. F o r th a t reason a lone , th is year’s defense s till can’t match the 1989 unit.

In d ia n acontinued from page 16

The Irish w ill try to get the ball to 6-9 ju n io r LaPhonso E llis ins ide . E llis is N otre Dam e’s lead ing rebounder, w ith 10.8 per game, and is scoring 12.5 ppg. Senior Tim Singleton, who is now th ird on Notre Dame’s a ll-time assist list, w ill s tart at

p o in t guard, and 6-11 center Keith Tower w ifi round out the s ta rt in g lineup . Kevin E lle ry w ill also get a lo t o f m inutes coming o ff the bench.

The Hoosiers come into the game w ith a 2-1 record after a 77-74 loss to Syracuse in the finals of the Maui Classic Mon­day. Last year Indiana made life m ise rab le fo r Notre Dame in Bloomington, as they forced 21

Irish turnovers en route to an 81-72 trium ph which wasn’t as close as the score indicated. But th is year the Irish have game experience—they played four games in the N IT — and the home court advantage in the ir favor.

“As we review the preseason NIT, I th ink we accomplished a lot of good things and obviously we see w he re we need to improve,” Phelps said.

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Page 15: Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990. THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases

Wednesday, November 28, 1990 The Observer page 15

L e c t u r e C ir c u it

Wednesday, November 28,1990

3:30 p.m. Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering Seminar, “ Concerns w ith Engineering Education and Research and the Need for Creativity in Engineering," by V ic to r G oldsm ith, Purdue U n ive rs ity . Room 356, F itz p a tr ic k H all o f E ng inee ring . Sponsored by Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering.

4:15 p.m. “ l.’ lnfluenza di Dante,” presented in Italian by Romano Luperini, University of Siena, a leading Italian critic. Room 109, O’Shaughnessy Hall.

4:30 p.m. Kenna Lectures in Mathematics, “ Group Representations and Geometry,” Gus Lehrer, University of Sydney, Australia. Second Floor, Computing Center and Mathematics Bu ild ing. Sponsored by Departm ent o f Mathematics.

6:30 p.m. “ My Life Was Out of Control—What it is Really Like to Live With and Recover from an Eating Disorder," Nancy Schoeneman, assistant d irecto r, Counseling & Career Development, Saint M ary ’s College. C arro ll Auditorium . Sponsored by Counseling Center and the Wellness Committee of Saint Mary’s College.

C r o s s w o r d

C a m p u s

Wednesday, November 28,1990

4:15 p.m. Student Group Presenta tion , “ Student Government Report on the Status o f Women at Notre Dame,” Room 205A, O’Shaughnessy. Sponsored By Department of Gender Studies.

7 p.m. Fall Film Series, “W orking Girl. ” Commentators: Laura Haigwood, English and Jack Ruhe, Business Adm inistration/Econom ics. Science Lecture Hall, Saint M ary’s College. Sponsored by Department o f Sociology, Saint Mary's College.

M e n u s

Notre DameBarbeque Ribs London Broil Noodles Romanoff Harvest Blend

Saint Mary’sPatty Melt Ratatouille Crepes Chicken Paprika Deli Bar

ACROSSi Jennings’s

employer 4 Hot under the

collar 9 Actor stung in

"The Sting"13 “K ing ,"

Jack Kent comic strip

14 Stone wareis Sunny's ,

Derby winner: 1983

16 Start of a quip re dieting, not smoking, etc.

19 Type of bike20 Used a mangle21 Medrick or

scray22 Lampblack

23 Aptly named pure-food reformer

26 Homophone for Marne's title

27 Wheel projection

30 Attain justly31 Ambiance33 Actress Oberon35 Quip: Part II3 8 ------ goose

(arctic bird)39 Substantive40 Edward d e ------

(the "real" Shakespeare?)

41 Cries of pain42 Con man’s

fakery44 “Valse ":

Sibelius

ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE

A NK N O_A N_ JT Y E A

E P 1 c R E S A W A L T OL O D E A G O R A C O O PL 0 L L B A N A L T O R ES L E E P 1 N G B E A U T Y

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I N M N T A I L

T E N O R H E L B EE R I C A

E N R O L * R O L ER E E K S * S E E R

46 Brocket or pudu47 Grasps48 Celia’s alias in

“As You Like It”51 Subtle,

misleading reasoners

55 End of the quip57 Cupid58 Horatian

creation59 Laughton role:

193260 Ramadan

equivalent61 Passe62 Carson subject

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aide3 Things that

don’t change4 Subjective5 Aftermath6 Athirst 7 Aviv8 Singer Cass

: 1941-74

9 Trip a shutter10 Actress Goldie11 Nautical term12 Tidings13 Islet17 Candid18 Introductions22 Mix-up, G.l.

style23 Milan's subway

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bone 34 Pictures

mentally36 Aye or yea37 Raw

43 Left off45 Enlist again, as

a G.l.46 Voltaire, e.g.47 Famed jockey48 Fourth person49 Item foratroller50 Lay (flatter)51 Foolish old man

5 2 — -Pea, Popeyes adoptee

53 Japanese monastery

54 Pleased producer's placard

56 An F.D.R. measure

Answers to any three clues in this puzzle are available by touch-tone phone: 1 -900-420-5656 (750 each minute).

CALVIN AND HOBBES

MOM, 10V KNOW TUI SANDWICH 100 PACKED FOR. ME T0DA1 ? WELL, 61 LVNCU TIME, WE JEU.1 HAD SOAKED INTO TUF. BREAD. THAT GROSSES ME OUT.

BILL WATTERSON THE FAR SIDE

So TOMORROW, I'D LIKE THE JELL1 PUT IN A SEPARATEContainer with a k n if e , SO I CAN SPREAD THE JEU.1 AT THE LAST POSSIBLE MOMENT BEFORE I EAT THE SANDWICH.

GARY LARSON SPELU N KER JAY HOSLER

I

» W ( „ ii

AISO, 10U KEEP USING BREAD FROM THE MIDDLE Cf THE LOAF. I ONES LIKE THOSE PIECES FOR TOAST.'FOR SANDWICHES, I WANT ONL1 THE END PIECES, BECAUSE THOSE DONT ABSORB AS MUCH JEU.1,

GOT IT ?

Y----------

DOGGONE IT, SHE A DIO IT AGAIN/ J

1990 Universal Press Syndicate

In the corner, Vance was putting the move on two females — unaware that his fake hood

had begun to slip.

V ' r , .

f c RflND SLAM]

them doing it standing up(comedy that is)

Don’t miss the comedy of: BOB BATTLE (ND GRAD)&fellow Notre Dame Students

WILL CLARK CHRIS DELLICARPINI TIM PARISH

ha/ Tonight at Theodore’s 9:00tickets only $3!

\ \ a x-<?/

STU DEN T UNION BOARD

Page 16: Notre Dame Observer · 1990-11-28 · The Observer. VOL. XXIII NO. 59 WEDNESDAY , NOVEMBER 28, 1990. THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S / Iraq releases

Sportspage 16____________________________________________________ ■ ________________________________________________ Wednesday, November 28, 1990

ND hosts 10th-ranked Indiana‘Texas Express’ will face Hoosier star Damon Bailey

The Observer/Garr Schwartz Daimon Sweet, who leads Notre Dame with 15 ppg, will guide the Irish tonight as they host 10th-ranked Indiana.

Irish swimmers primed for National CatholicsBy BECKY WOODSports Writer

Fifteen teams w ill culm inate the ir fa ll swimming seasons at Notre Dame this weekend when the Irish host the Fourth A n ­nual N ationa l Catholic Sw im ­ming and Diving Championship Meet beg inning on Thursday. The three day competition w ill run through Saturday w ith t r i ­als beginning at 10 a.m. daily followed by finals at 6:30 p.m. each day.Both the N otre Dame m en ’s

and w om en’s teams w ill host the team s and ru n separa te meets. The National Catholics meet has grown since its incep­tion in 1987, especially w ith the add ition o f sw im m ing powers Villanova and LaSalle in 1988.T im es have become s ig n if i­

cantly faster each year due to an increase in the num ber o f team s c o m p e tin g . Because m ore coaches and sw im m ers look at the National Catholics as the fo ca l p o in t o f the fa l l season, th e ir p re p a ra tio n is better for the meet each year.

By KEN TYSIACAssociate Sports Editor

T h in gs ju s t a re n ’t g e tt in g eas ie r fo r the N o tre Dame men’s basketball team.

The Ir ish dropped games in las t w eek’s preseason N IT to Arizona, which was ranked No. 3 in the country at the time and Duke, which was ranked No. 6. Tonight Coach Digger Phelps’s squad w ill host No. 10 Indiana at 8 p.m. at the Joyce ACC and try to raise its record to 3-2.It won’t be easy.

The Hoosiers are strong inside and o u t and have a deep, talented bench. But most of the a tte n tio n w i l l be focused on three key players for Indiana. Sophom ore fo rw a rd C a lb e rt Cheaney (20.3 ppg) is a threat in the paint and on the perime­te r. 6-9 ju n io r fo rw a rd E ric Anderson (13.7 ppg, 10.7 rpg) is strong on the boards and has a soft touch on his jum p shot. Point guard Damon Bailey (9.0

Welsh likes having the National Catholic Meet at Notre Dame. He in itia ted the meet in 1987 a long w ith F o rd h a m ’s Don G a llu z z i and V illa n o v a ’s Ed Geisz.“ I am very proud o f the meet,

and am very happy to see i t growing into such an important competition,” said Welsh.The m e e t’s re tu rn to N o tre Dame provides a clear oppor­tu n ity to measure how much the meet has grown in its firs t four years.

“ Severa l N o tre Dame pool records s til l rem ain from the f i r s t N a tio n a l C a tho lic M eet th ree years ago,” said Ir is h head coach Tim Welsh. “Those and several more w ill probably be b ro ke n by the m eet th is weekend."Welsh expects pool records set by Stanford’s Janet Evans in the 500 and 1000 yard freestyles and the 100 ya rd backstroke reco rd set by S tan fo rd ’s Je ff Rouse—cu rren tly ranked firs t in the w o r ld in the 100 back—to stay.

“Most other records, however, are on the line in th is m eet,”

ppg, 5.7 apg) has been touted as the best fresh m an in the country and was on the cover of S p o rts I l lu s t ra te d and USA Today before he even played his firs t collegiate game.

“ Even w ith (Monday’s) loss to Syracuse, I s t il l th in k they’re one o f the best teams in the country know ing the ir experi­enced players coming back like Cheaney, Anderson, and (Greg) G raham , ” Phelps said o f the Hoosiers, “ and when you look at Damon Bailey he’s obviously going to be an impact player for IU this year.”

In Indiana, Bailey is a legend who is already compared w ith such fo rm e r Hoosier stars as Steve Alford. While these com­parisons may be u n fa ir fo r a freshman who has only played three games, Bailey’s ta lent is beyond question.

“ I th in k he handles the ball very, very well,” Phelps said. “ I th in k he w i l l im p ro v e each game as he gets the college ex­

perience, versus h igh school experience. I t ’s obvious he’s a very good w ith the ball. He can give it up, he can make things happen and he can shoot the threes, so I th ink he’s as good as everybody said he is.”

The Irish are expected to play a lo t o f zone on defense in o rd e r to stop In d ia n a fro m scoring inside. W ith a lineup which features only six players w ith c o lle g ia te e x p e rie n c e , Notre Dame has been employ­ing a 2-3 to keep its starters out of foul trouble.

The so-called “Texas Express” duo, featuring jun io rs Daimon Sweet and E lm er Bennett, is leading Notre Dame in scoring. Sweet is averag ing 15.0 ppg and leads the I r is h w ith a shoo ting percentage o f .651. Bennett is second on the team in scoring w ith 13.5 ppg and has made 6 o f 12 shots from behind the three-point stripe.

see INDIANA / page 14

The Observer/David LeeTanya Williams and the rest of the Irish swim team will host the National Catholic Championships this weekend at Rolfs Aquatic Center. The Notre Dame women finished third last year while the men are the defending champions.said Welsh. “We hope the meet is fa s t enough and e x c it in g enough to reset a lo t of them.” The Notre Dame men w ill de­fend the ir team championship from last year, when they came from beh ind to n ip tw o -tim e ch am p io n V illa n o v a by tw o

points on the last day, 680-678. The women, meanwhile, look to advance from the ir third-place finish last year. Villanova—who d id n o t sw im in 1987 and f in is h e d second in 1988—jum ped ahead o f tw o- t im e d e fe n d in g ch am p io n

Boston College in 1989, 716- 599, w ith the Irish a close th ird (583 points).

Competition fo r the top team places is expected to be very in ­tense again th is year. A t least

see SWIM/ page 13

It’s not Jingle or Taco; ‘Belles’ nickname has own origin

Scott BrutocaoIrish Items

Everyone know s th a t Notre Dame’s n icknam e is the F ightin ’ Irish. How many times has this label been used by vociferous N otre Dame fans? But, th is b e in g the “ independent newspaper serving Notre Dame and Saint M ary ’s,” we feel it essential that our reading p u b lic kn ow the n ickn am e o f the a l l ­w om en’s college on the west side o f Highway 31:The Belles.

The typical reaction to this simple name is: “What did you say? The BELLS?”No, not as in Jingle Belles, Liberty Belles, Taco Belles or W edding Belles, a lthough those may app ly in d ifferent situations. We’re ta lk ing about the female belle, which Webster’s In ternationa l D ictionary de­

fin es as “ a g ir l o r w om an w ho is p o p u la r and beautiful or attractive: a g ir l or woman whose charm and beauty make her a favorite.”

We d id n ’t know th a t th a t was an a p p ro p ria te n icknam e fo r a ha rd -w o rk ing a thlete who jum ps hurdles, smacks home runs or slide-tackles opposing soccer players in the mud. We wonder why anyone would characterize a woman who sweats, exercises and athletically competes w ith another woman as a belle.

Or, taking the school as a whole, calling the student body Belles seems a b it odd. Sure, i t ’s only a name, bu t the ty p ic a l im age th a t emerges is one o f a Southern Belle w ith a light, hooped dress, an elegant hairdo and a sun umbrella that tw irls delicately in the Southern heat.

But there are definite reasons why Saint Mary’s has chosen the name. At the dedication ceremony for the school’s Angela Athletic Facility in the Fall of 1977, then-President Dr. John Duggan said “ Belles” cap­tu red Saint M ary ’s students’ “ lady like charm and appeal and their cast-iron w ill to w in.”

Before th is tim e, Saint M ary ’s did not have the name “ Belles,” and it received its nickname only after “ Belles” defeated “Saints” and “Angels” in a vote. In 1977, the Angela Facility was well known because of its rare purpose o f being bu ilt solely fo r the use of women in athletics.

“ It was new at the tim e tha t a wom en’s college would see athletics as a focus for female recreation,” said Maureen Harty, Assistant A thletic D irector for Saint Mary's.

It would seem to be doubly odd, then, to give the athletes who competed in this revolutionary Angela Facility such a dainty, feminine nickname. Isn’t the name antithetical to the purpose of putting women’s sports on an equal footing w ith men’s?

“ I th ink the point was that they are women—not sterile female athletes," said Harty. “ But they’re not prisses, either. The name was a conglomeration of the fem inin ity of women and the ir strong w ill to com­pete.”

see BELLES / page 13